第六章 Second Uncle You
Chapter Six
- 第
- dì — 1. (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六 (dì liù) "sixth") 2. (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed 3. (old) residence of a high official 4. (literary) but; however 5. (literary) only; just
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 章
- Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 6)
,。Our family's Uncle Youer had a truly strange temperament.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 家的
- jiā de — (old) wife
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 性情
- xìng qíng — 1. nature 2. temperament (HSK 7-9)
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 古怪
- gǔ guài — 1. strange 2. weird 3. eccentric 4. bizarre (HSK 7-9)
,,。If there was food and you didn't give it to him to eat, he would curse.,:But if you brought it and offered it up to him, he would say:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有东西,你若不给他吃,他就骂。若给他送上去,他就说:
「,!」"Your Second Uncle doesn't eat this, you all take it and eat it!"
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 你們
- nǐ men — you (plural) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 吧
- bā — 1. bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc) 2. to puff (on a pipe etc) 3. (onom.) bang 4. abbr. for 貼吧 (tiē bā) (HSK 1)
「你二伯不吃这个,你们拿去吃吧!」
、,,,,:When the family bought things like peanuts or frozen pears, if they didn't give him any, then unless they kept it entirely out of his sight, if he caught even a trace of it, he would invariably curse:
- 家裡
- jiā lǐ — home (HSK 1)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 落花生
- luò huā shēng — peanut (the plant)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 梨
- lí — 1. pear 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 之類
- zhī lèi — 1. and so on 2. and such (HSK 6)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 除了
- chú le — 1. apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他,誰也沒來 (chú le tā, shéi yě méi lái) "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英語,他也會法語 (chú le Yīng yǔ, tā yě huì Fǎ yǔ) "in addition to English, he also knows French") 2. (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了 (chú le) + A + 就是 (jiù shì) + B, "either A or B") (HSK 3)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 找著
- zhǎo zháo — to find
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 影子
- yǐng zi — 1. shadow 2. reflection 3. (fig.) hint 4. indication 5. influence 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
家里买了落花生、冻梨之类,若不给他,除了让他看不见,若让他找著了一点影子,他就没有不骂的:
「……"Damn it…………Bastards……,,、,……Sons of rabbits, there's food for cats and dogs, food for cockroaches and rats, and damn it, there's just none for people to eat……,……」Sons of rabbits, sons of rabbits……"
- 他媽的
- tā mā de — 1. (taboo curse) damn it! 2. fucking
- 王八蛋
- wáng bā dàn — bastard; son of a bitch
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 貓
- māo — 1. cat (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (dialect) to hide oneself 3. (loanword) (coll.) modem (HSK 2)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 吃的
- chī de — (coll.) food
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 蟑螂
- zhāng láng — cockroach
- 耗子
- hào zi — (dialect) mouse; rat
- 吃的
- chī de — (coll.) food
- 他媽的
- tā mā de — 1. (taboo curse) damn it! 2. fucking
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 吃的
- chī de — (coll.) food
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
「他妈的……王八蛋……兔羔子,有猫狗吃的,有蟑螂、耗子吃的,他妈的就是没有人吃的……兔羔子,兔羔子……」
,:But if it was brought and offered up to him, he would say:
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
若给他送上去,他就说:
「,。」"Your Second Uncle doesn't eat this, you all take it and eat it."
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 你們
- nǐ men — you (plural) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 吧
- bā — 1. bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc) 2. to puff (on a pipe etc) 3. (onom.) bang 4. abbr. for 貼吧 (tiē bā) (HSK 1)
「你二伯不吃这个,你们拿去吃吧。」
,,。Uncle Youer's temperament was truly strange—he loved talking to the sparrows in the sky, he loved chatting with the big yellow dog.,,,。The moment he was with people he had not a single word to say; and even when he did speak, it was very odd, so that people listening often couldn't make heads or tails of it.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 性情
- xìng qíng — 1. nature 2. temperament (HSK 7-9)
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 古怪
- gǔ guài — 1. strange 2. weird 3. eccentric 4. bizarre (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 喜歡
- xǐ huan — to like; to be fond of (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 天空
- tiān kōng — sky (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 雀子
- qiāo zi — 1. a freckle 2. lentigo
- 說話
- shuō huà — 1. to speak 2. to say 3. to talk 4. to gossip 5. to tell stories 6. talk 7. word (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 喜歡
- xǐ huan — to like; to be fond of (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 大黃
- dà huáng — rhubarb (botany)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 談天
- tán tiān — to chat
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 在一起
- zài yī qǐ — together
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 一句話
- yī jù huà — in a word; in short (HSK 5)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 古怪
- gǔ guài — 1. strange 2. weird 3. eccentric 4. bizarre (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 使
- shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 不得要領
- bù dé yào lǐng — to fail to grasp the main points
有二伯的性情真古怪,他很喜欢和天空的雀子说话,他很喜欢和大黄狗谈天。他一和人在一起,他就一句话没有了,就是有话也是很古怪的,使人听了常常不得要领。
,,,,。In summer, after supper, when everyone sat in the courtyard to cool off, everyone's mouths kept up a steady stream of idle chatter, chattering away merrily, until even the mosquitoes buzzed along and even the frogs in the distance croaked away.。Only Uncle Youer sat there without a sound.,,。In his hand he held a fly-whisk, flicking it once this way, once that way.
- 夏天
- xià tiān — 1. summer 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 晚飯
- wǎn fàn — 1. evening meal 2. dinner 3. supper 4. classifier: 份 (fèn), 頓 (dùn), 次 (cì), 餐 (cān) (HSK 1)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 乘涼
- chéng liáng — to enjoy the cool; to relax in a cool place (esp. in hot weather)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 嘴裡
- zuǐ lǐ — 1. mouth 2. in the mouth 3. on one's lips 4. speech 5. words
- 不停
- bù tíng — incessant (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 講
- jiǎng — 1. to speak 2. to explain 3. to negotiate 4. to emphasize 5. to be particular about 6. as far as sth is concerned 7. speech 8. lecture (HSK 2)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 閒話
- xián huà — 1. casual conversation 2. chat 3. gossip 4. to talk about (whatever comes to mind)
- 講
- jiǎng — 1. to speak 2. to explain 3. to negotiate 4. to emphasize 5. to be particular about 6. as far as sth is concerned 7. speech 8. lecture (HSK 2)
- 得很
- de hěn — (after an adjective) very
- 熱鬧
- rè nao — 1. bustling with noise and excitement 2. lively (HSK 4)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 蚊子
- wén zi — mosquito (HSK 7-9)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 嗡嗡
- wēng wēng — (onom.) buzz; drone; hum
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 遠處
- yuǎn chù — distant place (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蛤蟆
- há ma — frog; toad
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 呱呱
- gū gū — (onom.) the crying of a baby
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一聲不響
- yī shēng bù xiǎng — 1. to keep totally silent 2. noiselessly
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 手裡
- shǒu lǐ — 1. in hand 2. (a situation is) in sb's hands (HSK 4)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 東
- Dōng — surname Dong (HSK 1)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 一下
- yī xià — 1. (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) 2. all at once; suddenly
- 西
- Xī — 1. the West 2. abbr. for Spain 西班牙 (Xī bān yá) 3. Spanish (HSK 1)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 一下
- yī xià — 1. (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) 2. all at once; suddenly
夏天晚饭后大家坐在院子里乘凉的时候,大家都是嘴里不停的讲些个闲话,讲得很热闹,就连蚊子也嗡嗡的,就连远处的蛤蟆也呱呱的叫著。只是有二伯一声不响的坐著。他手里拿著蝇甩子,东甩一下,西甩一下。
?If someone asked whether his fly-whisk was made of horsehair mane or horse-tail hair,:he would say:
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 鬃
- zōng — 1. bristles 2. horse's mane
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 馬尾
- Mǎ wěi — see 馬尾區 (Mǎ wěi Qū)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
若有人问他的蝇甩子是马鬃的还是马尾的?他就说:
「,。"Whatever man plays with whatever bird—Wu Dalang played with ducks.,,,,。Horsehair mane, that's all fine stuff, that's for people who wear silk and satin to carry, with wisteria bracelets on their wrists and big archer's rings on their fingers.。Whatever man plays with whatever thing.,,,。……」Poor men, wild ghosts, shouldn't overreach themselves and let people laugh at them……"
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 鳥
- diǎo — 1. variant of 屌 (diǎo) 2. penis (HSK 2)
- 武
- Wǔ — surname Wu
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 郎
- Láng — surname Lang
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 鴨子
- yā zi — 1. duck (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (slang) male prostitute (HSK 5)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 鬃
- zōng — 1. bristles 2. horse's mane
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 貴
- Guì — short name for Guizhou 貴州 (Guì zhōu) (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 那是
- nà shi — 1. (coll.) of course 2. naturally 3. indeed
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 綢
- chóu — 1. (light) silk 2. classifier: 匹 (pǐ)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 緞
- duàn — satin
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 腕
- wàn — 1. wrist 2. (squid, starfish etc) arm
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 戴
- Dài — surname Dai (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 藤
- téng — 1. rattan 2. cane 3. vine
- 蘿
- luó — radish
- 鐲
- zhuó — bracelet
- 指
- zhǐ — 1. finger 2. to point at or to 3. to indicate or refer to 4. to depend on 5. to count on 6. (of hair) to stand on end (HSK 3)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 戴
- Dài — surname Dai (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 攀
- pān — 1. to climb (by pulling oneself up) 2. to implicate 3. to claim connections of higher status (HSK 7-9)
- 指
- zhǐ — 1. finger 2. to point at or to 3. to indicate or refer to 4. to depend on 5. to count on 6. (of hair) to stand on end (HSK 3)
- 什麼人
- shén me rén — 1. who? 2. what (kind of) person?
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 窮人
- qióng rén — 1. poor people 2. the poor (HSK 4)
- 野
- yě — 1. field 2. plain 3. open space 4. limit 5. boundary 6. rude 7. feral (HSK 6)
- 鬼
- guǐ — 1. disembodied spirit; ghost; devil 2. (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction etc 3. sly; crafty; resourceful (variant of 詭 (guǐ)) 4. one of the 28 constellations of ancient Chinese astronomy (HSK 5)
- 不要
- bù yào — don't!; must not (HSK 2)
- 自不量力
- zì bù liàng lì — to overestimate one's capabilities (idiom)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 笑話
- xiào hua — 1. joke; jest 2. to laugh at; to mock 3. ridiculous; absurd (HSK 2)
「啥人玩啥鸟,武大郎玩鸭子。马鬃,都是贵东西,那是穿绸穿缎的人拿著,腕上戴著藤萝镯,指上戴著大攀指。什么人玩什么物。穷人,野鬼,不要自不量力,让人家笑话。……」
,,,,。Legend has it that the great Pleiades star up in the sky was the lantern the Kitchen God carried in his hand when he rode his donkey up to the Western Paradise; because the donkey ran too fast, in one careless moment the lantern fell and was left hanging in the sky.,,,?I often used to put this question to my grandfather, asking why the lantern, once dropped, had stayed up there forever, why it hadn't fallen down to the ground.
- 傳說
- chuán shuō — 1. legend; folk tale 2. to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that... (HSK 3)
- 天上
- tiān shàng — the sky; the heavens (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 顆
- kē — classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc (HSK 5)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 灶王爺
- Zào wáng yé — 1. Zaoshen, the god of the kitchen 2. also written 灶神
- 騎
- jì — 1. (Tw) saddle horse 2. mounted soldier (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 毛驢
- máo lǘ — 1. donkey 2. classifier: 頭 (tóu)
- 上西天
- shàng xī tiān — 1. (Buddhism) to go to the Western Paradise 2. (fig.) to die
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 手裡
- shǒu lǐ — 1. in hand 2. (a situation is) in sb's hands (HSK 4)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那個
- nà ge — 1. that one 2. that thing 3. that (as opposed to this) 4. (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) 5. (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) 6. (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) 7. (euph.) menstruation 8. sex 9. also pr. (nèi ge)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 因為
- yīn wèi — because; owing to; on account of (HSK 2)
- 毛驢
- máo lǘ — 1. donkey 2. classifier: 頭 (tóu)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 不加
- bù jiā — 1. without 2. not 3. un-
- 小心
- xiǎo xīn — 1. to be careful 2. to take care (HSK 2)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 掉
- diào — 1. to fall 2. to drop 3. to lag behind 4. to lose 5. to go missing 6. to reduce 7. fall (in prices) 8. to lose (value, weight etc) 9. to wag 10. to swing 11. to turn 12. to change 13. to exchange 14. to swap 15. to show off 16. to shed (hair) 17. (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 天空
- tiān kōng — sky (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 話題
- huà tí — 1. subject (of a talk or conversation) 2. topic (HSK 3)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 為什麼
- wèi shén me — 1. why? 2. for what reason? (HSK 2)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 掉
- diào — 1. to fall 2. to drop 3. to lag behind 4. to lose 5. to go missing 6. to reduce 7. fall (in prices) 8. to lose (value, weight etc) 9. to wag 10. to swing 11. to turn 12. to change 13. to exchange 14. to swap 15. to show off 16. to shed (hair) 17. (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 天空
- tiān kōng — sky (HSK 3)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 永久
- yǒng jiǔ — 1. everlasting 2. perpetual 3. lasting 4. forever 5. permanent (HSK 7-9)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 為什麼
- wèi shén me — 1. why? 2. for what reason? (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 在地
- zài dì — (Tw) local; native (from Taiwanese 在地, Tai-lo pr. [tsāi-tē])
- 上來
- shàng lái — 1. to come up 2. to approach 3. (verb complement indicating success) (HSK 3)
传说天上的那颗大昴星,就是灶王爷骑著毛驴上西天的时候,他手里打著的那个灯笼,因为毛驴跑得太快,一不加小心灯笼就掉在天空了。我就常常把这个话题来问祖父,说那灯笼为什么被掉在天空,就永久长在那里了,为什么不落在地上来?
,,,。This question, I could see, my grandfather couldn't really answer either, but since I simply had to ask, he simply had to answer.,,,。He said there was a lantern pole up in the sky, and my, how tall it was—the great Pleiades star was hung right on that lantern pole.,。And moreover, that lantern pole was invisible to human eyes.
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 話題
- huà tí — 1. subject (of a talk or conversation) 2. topic (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 回答
- huí dá — 1. to reply; to answer 2. reply; answer (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 因為
- yīn wèi — because; owing to; on account of (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 非
- Fēi — abbr. for 非洲 (Fēi zhōu), Africa (HSK 4)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 不可
- bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 非
- Fēi — abbr. for 非洲 (Fēi zhōu), Africa (HSK 4)
- 答
- dā — bound form having the same meaning as the free word 答 (dá), used in 答應 (dā ying), 答理 (dā li) etc (HSK 5)
- 不可
- bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 天空
- tiān kōng — sky (HSK 3)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 杆子
- gān zi — pole
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 高
- Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 挑
- tiāo — 1. to carry on a shoulder pole 2. to choose 3. to pick 4. to nitpick (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 杆子
- gān zi — pole
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 並且
- bìng qiě — and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 杆子
- gān zi — pole
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
这话题,我看祖父也回答不出的,但是因为我的非问不可,祖父也就非答不可了。他说,天空里有一个灯笼杆子,那才高呢,大昴星就挑在那灯笼杆子上。并且那灯笼杆子,人的眼睛是看不见的。
:I said:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
我说:
「,──」"That's not right, I don't believe it——"
- 不對
- bù duì — 1. incorrect 2. wrong 3. amiss 4. abnormal 5. queer (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 相信
- xiāng xìn — to believe; to be convinced; to accept as true (HSK 2)
「不对,我不相信──」
:I said:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
我说:
「,,?」"There's no lantern pole; if there were, why can't I see it?"
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 杆子
- gān zi — pole
- 若是
- ruò shì — if
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 為什麼
- wèi shén me — 1. why? 2. for what reason? (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
「没有灯笼杆子,若是有,为什么我看不见?」
:So then my grandfather said again:
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
于是祖父又说:
「,。」"There's a thread up in the sky, and the great Pleiades star is tied to it by that thread."
- 天上
- tiān shàng — the sky; the heavens (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 根
- gēn — 1. root 2. basis 3. classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 5. radical (chemistry) (HSK 4)
- 線
- xiàn — 1. thread 2. string 3. wire 4. line 5. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ), 根 (gēn) 6. (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city) (HSK 3)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 線
- xiàn — 1. thread 2. string 3. wire 4. line 5. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ), 根 (gēn) 6. (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city) (HSK 3)
- 繫
- jì — 1. to tie 2. to fasten 3. to button up (HSK 3)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
「天上有一根线,大昴星就被那线系著。」
:I said:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
我说:
「,,?」"I don't believe it, there's no thread in the sky; if there were, why can't I see it?"
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 信
- xìn — 1. letter 2. mail 3. classifier: 封 (fēng) 4. to trust 5. to believe 6. to profess faith in 7. truthful 8. confidence 9. trust 10. at will 11. at random (HSK 2)
- 天上
- tiān shàng — the sky; the heavens (HSK 2)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 線
- xiàn — 1. thread 2. string 3. wire 4. line 5. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ), 根 (gēn) 6. (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有為
- yǒu wéi — 1. promising 2. to show promise
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
「我不信,天上没有线的,有为什么我看不见?」
:Grandfather said:
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
祖父说:
「,,。」"The thread is thin, isn't it—how could you possibly see it, no one at all could see it."
- 線
- xiàn — 1. thread 2. string 3. wire 4. line 5. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ), 根 (gēn) 6. (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city) (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 細
- xì — 1. thin or slender 2. finely particulate 3. thin and soft 4. fine 5. delicate 6. trifling 7. (of a sound) quiet 8. frugal (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 麼
- má — exclamatory final particle
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 誰
- shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
「线是细的么,你那能看见,就是谁也看不见的。」
:So I asked my grandfather:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
我就问祖父:
「,?」"If no one can see it, how did you see it?"
- 誰
- shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「谁也看不见,你怎么看见啦?」
,。Everyone cooling off there laughed, all saying I was really something.
- 乘涼
- chéng liáng — to enjoy the cool; to relax in a cool place (esp. in hot weather)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 厲害
- lì hai — 1. (used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible; intense; severe; devastating; amazing; awesome; outstanding 2. (of a person) stern; strict; harsh; shrewd; tough 3. (of an animal) fierce 4. (of a resemblance) striking 5. (of liquor or chili pepper) strong 6. (of bacteria) virulent (HSK 5)
乘凉的人都笑了,都说我真厉害。
,。So my grandfather, pressed into a corner, rambled this way and that, until he couldn't come up with anything more to say.,。I could see plainly that I had driven my grandfather into making things up, and I knew too that he couldn't explain it clearly.。But the more I saw him making things up, the more I pressed him.
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 逼
- bī — 1. to force (sb to do sth) 2. to compel 3. to press for 4. to extort 5. to press on towards 6. to press up to 7. to close in on 8. euphemistic variant of 屄 (bī) (HSK 6)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 東
- Dōng — surname Dong (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 西
- Xī — 1. the West 2. abbr. for Spain 西班牙 (Xī bān yá) 3. Spanish (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 說不上
- shuō bu shàng — 1. to be unable to say or tell 2. to not be worth mentioning (HSK 7-9)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 眼看
- yǎn kàn — 1. soon 2. in a moment 3. to look on as sth happens (HSK 6)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 逼
- bī — 1. to force (sb to do sth) 2. to compel 3. to press for 4. to extort 5. to press on towards 6. to press up to 7. to close in on 8. euphemistic variant of 屄 (bī) (HSK 6)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 胡謅
- hú zhōu — 1. to invent crazy nonsense 2. to cook up (excuses) 3. to talk at random 4. wild babble
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 不清楚
- bù qīng chu — 1. unclear 2. not understood 3. currently unknown
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不過
- bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 胡謅
- hú zhōu — 1. to invent crazy nonsense 2. to cook up (excuses) 3. to talk at random 4. wild babble
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 逼
- bī — 1. to force (sb to do sth) 2. to compel 3. to press for 4. to extort 5. to press on towards 6. to press up to 7. to close in on 8. euphemistic variant of 屄 (bī) (HSK 6)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
于是祖父被逼得东说西说,说也说不上来了。眼看祖父是被我逼得胡诌起来,我也知道他是说不清楚的了。不过我越看他胡诌我就越逼他。
,。In the end I even overturned the whole idea that the great Pleiades star was the Kitchen God's lantern.?I asked my grandfather what the great Pleiades star really was.
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 灶王爺
- Zào wáng yé — 1. Zaoshen, the god of the kitchen 2. also written 灶神
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 回事
- huí shì — (old) to report to one's master
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 推翻
- tuī fān — to overthrow (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 到底
- dào dǐ — 1. finally 2. in the end 3. when all is said and done 4. after all 5. to the end 6. to the last (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
到后来连大昴星是灶王爷的灯笼这回事,我也推翻了。我问祖父大昴星到底是个什么?
,。Seeing that I wouldn't let it go, someone came up with the idea of sending me to ask Uncle Youer instead.
- 別人
- bié ren — other people; others; other person (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 糾纏不清
- jiū chán bù qīng — 1. hopelessly muddled 2. impossible to unravel
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 出主意
- chū zhǔ yi — 1. to come up with ideas 2. to make suggestions 3. to offer advice (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
别人看我纠缠不清了,就有出主意的让我问有二伯去。
,,,。I ran over to where Uncle Youer was sitting; before I had even asked anything, I had just barely brushed his fly-whisk when he gave me a fright.,:He gave the fly-whisk a shake and barked out:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 剛一
- gāng yī — 1. to be just about to 2. to have just started to
- 碰
- pèng — 1. to touch 2. to meet with 3. to bump (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 嚇
- hè — 1. to scare 2. to intimidate 3. to threaten 4. (interjection showing disapproval) tut-tut 5. (interjection showing astonishment) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 抖
- dǒu — 1. to tremble 2. to shake out 3. to reveal 4. to make it in the world (HSK 7-9)
- 嗃
- hè — scold with severity
- 嘮
- láo — used in 嘮叨 (láo dao)
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
我跑到了有二伯坐著的地方,我还没有问,刚一碰了他的蝇甩子,他就把我吓了一跳。他把蝇甩子一抖,嗃唠一声:
「,……」"You, child, get further away……"
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 孩子
- hái zi — child (HSK 1)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 吧
- bā — 1. bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc) 2. to puff (on a pipe etc) 3. (onom.) bang 4. abbr. for 貼吧 (tiē bā) (HSK 1)
「你这孩子,远点去吧……」
,:That made me have to stand a bit further off, and I said:
- 使
- shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不得不
- bù dé bù — 1. have no choice or option but to 2. cannot but 3. have to 4. can't help it 5. can't avoid (HSK 3)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
使我不得不站得远一点,我说:
「,?」"Uncle Youer, tell me, what exactly is that great Pleiades star up in the sky?"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那天
- nà tiān — 1. that day 2. the other day
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 到底
- dào dǐ — 1. finally 2. in the end 3. when all is said and done 4. after all 5. to the end 6. to the last (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
「有二伯,你说那天上的大昴星到底是个什么?」
,,:He didn't answer me right away; he seemed to think it over for a moment, then said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 回答
- huí dá — 1. to reply; to answer 2. reply; answer (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他没有立刻回答我,他似乎想了一想,才说:
「。"Poor men don't study the heavens.,,。」Dogs bite rats, cats guard the house—meddling too much in other people's business."
- 窮人
- qióng rén — 1. poor people 2. the poor (HSK 4)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 觀
- Guàn — surname Guan
- 天象
- tiān xiàng — meteorological or astronomical phenomenon (e.g. rainbow or eclipse)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 咬
- yǎo — 1. to bite 2. to nip (HSK 5)
- 耗子
- hào zi — (dialect) mouse; rat
- 貓
- māo — 1. cat (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (dialect) to hide oneself 3. (loanword) (coll.) modem (HSK 2)
- 看家
- kān jiā — 1. to look after the house 2. (of skill, ability) special 3. outstanding
- 多管閒事
- duō guǎn xián shì — meddling in other people's business
「穷人不观天象。狗咬耗子,猫看家,多管闲事。」
,:I asked again, thinking he hadn't heard me clearly:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 以為
- yǐ wéi — to think; to believe (often with the implication that the belief is mistaken – unless referring to one's own current belief) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 準
- zhǔn — 1. accurate 2. standard 3. definitely 4. certainly 5. about to become (bride, son-in-law etc) 6. quasi- 7. para- (HSK 3)
我又问,我以为他没有听准:
「?」"Is the great Pleiades star the Kitchen God's lantern?"
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 灶王爺
- Zào wáng yé — 1. Zaoshen, the god of the kitchen 2. also written 灶神
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 嗎
- má — (coll.) what? (HSK 1)
「大昴星是灶王爷的灯笼吗?」
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「,。"Though your Second Uncle has eyes too, in his whole life he's never seen anything.,。Though your Second Uncle has ears too, in his whole life he's never heard anything.,?Your Second Uncle is both deaf and blind—now how can that be, you ask?,,,,。Take those bright, splendid tile-roofed houses, for instance—your Second Uncle has seen them too, but what of it, they belong to other people, so seeing them is seeing them for nothing.,,……Hearing is just the same—what does it matter if you hear it, it's none of your concern…………Your Second Uncle, alive, is a nobody, of no concern to anyone……,,,,,……」Stars, the moon, the wind blowing, the rain falling—that's Old Man Heaven's business, your Second Uncle doesn't know about it……"
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 雖然
- suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是 (kě shì) or 但是 (dàn shì) etc) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 一輩子
- yī bèi zi — (for) a lifetime (HSK 5)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 雖然
- suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是 (kě shì) or 但是 (dàn shì) etc) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 耳朵
- ěr duo — 1. ear 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè), 對 (duì) 3. handle (on a cup) (HSK 5)
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 一輩子
- yī bèi zi — (for) a lifetime (HSK 5)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 聽見
- tīng jiàn — to hear (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 聾
- lóng — deaf (HSK 7-9)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 瞎
- xiā — 1. blind 2. groundlessly 3. foolishly 4. to no purpose (HSK 7-9)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 怎麼說呢
- zěn me shuō ne — Why is that?; How come?
- 比方
- bǐ fang — 1. analogy; illustrative example 2. for instance (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 亮
- liàng — 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) (HSK 2)
- 亮堂堂
- liàng táng táng — 1. very bright 2. well-lit
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 瓦房
- wǎ fáng — tile-roofed house
- 吧
- bā — 1. bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc) 2. to puff (on a pipe etc) 3. (onom.) bang 4. abbr. for 貼吧 (tiē bā) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 怎麼樣
- zěn me yàng — 1. how? 2. how about? 3. how was it? 4. how are things? (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 聽見
- tīng jiàn — to hear (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 怎樣
- zěn yàng — 1. how 2. what kind (HSK 2)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 不相干
- bù xiāng gān — 1. to be irrelevant 2. to have nothing to do with
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 活著
- huó zhe — alive
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 不相干
- bù xiāng gān — 1. to be irrelevant 2. to have nothing to do with
- 星星
- xīng xing — (coll.) a star; the stars in the sky (HSK 2)
- 月亮
- yuè liang — the moon (HSK 2)
- 颳風
- guā fēng — to be windy (HSK 7-9)
- 下雨
- xià yǔ — to rain (HSK 1)
- 那是
- nà shi — 1. (coll.) of course 2. naturally 3. indeed
- 天老爺
- tiān lǎo ye — see 老天爺 (lǎo tiān yé)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 事情
- shì qing — 1. affair; matter; thing; business 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng) (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
「你二伯虽然也长了眼睛,但是一辈子没有看见什么。你二伯虽然也长了耳朵,但是一辈子也没有听见什么。你二伯是又聋又瞎,这话可怎么说呢?比方那亮亮堂堂的大瓦房吧,你二伯也有看见了的,可是看见了怎么样,是人家的,看见了也是白看。听也是一样,听见了又怎样,与你不相干……你二伯活著是个不相干……星星,月亮,刮风,下雨,那是天老爷的事情,你二伯不知道……」
,,,。Uncle Youer was truly strange: once while he was walking, his foot kicked against a brick, and the brick bruised his foot painfully.,,,,,:He then very carefully bent down and picked up the brick, examining it closely, looking to see whether the brick was shaped just right, neither too thin nor too fat, whether it was pleasing to the eye; only after he'd looked it over did he begin to speak to the brick:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 古怪
- gǔ guài — 1. strange 2. weird 3. eccentric 4. bizarre (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 走路
- zǒu lù — 1. to walk; to go on foot 2. to leave; to depart 3. (informal) to clear off; to beat it 4. (of sb who gets fired or resigns) to leave the job; to get out (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 踢
- tī — 1. to kick 2. to play (e.g. soccer) 3. (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship) (HSK 6)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 一塊
- yī kuài — 1. a piece; a chunk 2. (fig.) (coll.) (typically preceded by a specifier such as 這 (zhè)) aspect; area; dimension (Example: 情感這一塊 (qíng gǎn zhè yī kuài) "the emotional aspect (of it)") 3. (coll.) one yuan; a dollar 4. together; in the same place; in company
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 碰
- pèng — 1. to touch 2. to meet with 3. to bump (HSK 2)
- 痛
- tòng — 1. ache 2. pain 3. sorrow 4. deeply 5. thoroughly (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 小心
- xiǎo xīn — 1. to be careful 2. to take care (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 彎
- wān — 1. to bend 2. bent 3. a bend; a turn (in a road etc) 4. classifier: 道 (dào) (HSK 4)
- 下腰
- xià yāo — 1. (gymnastics) to do a bridge 2. to do a crab
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 拾
- shè — to ascend in light steps (HSK 5)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 細細
- xì xì — 1. attentive 2. careful
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 端
- duān — 1. (bound form) tip; end; extremity 2. (bound form) aspect; facet 3. (bound form) upright; proper 4. to hold sth level with both hands; to carry 5. to eliminate; to wipe out (HSK 6)
- 相
- Xiāng — surname Xiang
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 看看
- kàn kan — 1. to take a look at 2. to examine 3. to survey 4. (coll.) pretty soon
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 長得
- zhǎng de — to look (pretty, the same etc)
- 是否
- shì fǒu — 1. whether (or not) 2. if 3. is or isn't (HSK 4)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 瘦
- shòu — 1. thin 2. to lose weight 3. (of clothing) tight 4. (of meat) lean 5. (of land) unproductive (HSK 5)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 胖
- pán — 1. healthy 2. at ease (HSK 3)
- 合適
- hé shì — suitable; fitting; appropriate (HSK 2)
- 是否
- shì fǒu — 1. whether (or not) 2. if 3. is or isn't (HSK 4)
- 順眼
- shùn yǎn — pleasing to the eye; nice to look at
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 完了
- wán le — 1. to be finished 2. to be done for 3. ruined 4. gone to the dogs 5. oh no (HSK 5)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 開始
- kāi shǐ — 1. to begin 2. beginning 3. to start 4. initial 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 講話
- jiǎng huà — 1. a speech 2. to speak 3. to talk 4. to address 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
有二伯真古怪,他走路的时候,他的脚踢到了一块砖头,那砖头把他的脚碰痛了。他就很小心的弯下腰去把砖头拾起来,他细细的端相著那砖头,看看那砖头长得是否不瘦不胖合适,是否顺眼,看完了,他才和那砖头开始讲话:
「,,,。"You there, you rascal, I see you have no eyes either, you're just like me, your eyes are blurred and clouded too.,,,……Otherwise why would you go bumping into my foot? If you'd had the nerve to bump into someone, you should have bumped into one of those strutting, swaggering types, with boots or shoes on their feet……,,,……」Bumping into me gets you nothing, you won't get any credit for it, a stinking clod rolling along with a stone, the more it rolls the stinkier it gets……"
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 小子
- xiǎo zǐ — 1. (literary) youngster 2. (old) young fellow (term of address used by the older generation) 3. (old) I, me (used in speaking to one's elders)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 跟
- gēn — 1. heel 2. to follow closely 3. to go with 4. (of a woman) to marry sb 5. with 6. compared with 7. to 8. towards 9. and (joining two nouns) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 瞎
- xiā — 1. blind 2. groundlessly 3. foolishly 4. to no purpose (HSK 7-9)
- 模糊
- mó hu — 1. vague; indistinct; fuzzy 2. to blur; to obscure; to confuse; to mix up (HSK 5)
- 眼
- yǎn — 1. eye (classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng)) 2. (often used with 一 (yī)) a look; a glance 3. small hole 4. (bound form) salient point 5. classifier for wells, cave-dwellings etc (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 不然
- bù rán — 1. not so 2. no 3. or else 4. otherwise 5. if not 6. How about ...? (HSK 4)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 為啥
- wèi shá — dialectal equivalent of 為什麼 (wèi shén me)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 膽子
- dǎn zi — 1. courage 2. nerve 3. guts (HSK 7-9)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 那個
- nà ge — 1. that one 2. that thing 3. that (as opposed to this) 4. (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) 5. (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) 6. (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) 7. (euph.) menstruation 8. sex 9. also pr. (nèi ge)
- 耀武揚威
- yào wǔ yáng wēi — 1. to show off one's military strength (idiom); to strut around 2. to bluff 3. to bluster
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 穿著
- chuān zhuó — attire; clothes; dress (HSK 7-9)
- 靴子
- xuē zi — boots (HSK 7-9)
- 鞋
- xié — 1. shoe 2. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 大二
- dà èr — second year of university
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 臭
- chòu — 1. stench 2. smelly 3. to smell (bad) 4. repulsive 5. loathsome 6. terrible 7. bad 8. severely 9. ruthlessly 10. dud (ammunition) (HSK 5)
- 泥子
- nì zi — putty (used by plumbers and glaziers)
- 滾石
- Gǔn shí — 1. Rock Records, Taiwanese record label 2. the Rolling Stones, British rock band 3. Rolling Stone (magazine)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 滾
- gǔn — 1. to boil 2. to roll 3. to take a hike 4. Get lost! (HSK 5)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 臭
- chòu — 1. stench 2. smelly 3. to smell (bad) 4. repulsive 5. loathsome 6. terrible 7. bad 8. severely 9. ruthlessly 10. dud (ammunition) (HSK 5)
「你这小子,我看你也是没有眼睛,也是跟我一样,也是瞎模糊眼的。不然你为啥往我脚上撞,若有胆子撞,就撞那个耀武扬威的,脚上穿著靴子鞋的……你撞我还不是个白撞,撞不出一大二小来,臭泥子滚石头,越滚越臭……」
,,,:Once he'd finished talking things over with the brick, he tossed it aside with a flick of his hand, and just as he threw it away, he gave it one last word of advice:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 談
- Tán — surname Tan (HSK 3)
- 完了
- wán le — 1. to be finished 2. to be done for 3. ruined 4. gone to the dogs 5. oh no (HSK 5)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 順手
- shùn shǒu — 1. as an incidental action while doing sth else; while one is at it; in passing 2. smooth; easy; without difficulty (HSK 7-9)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
- 拋開
- pāo kāi — 1. to throw out 2. to get rid of (HSK 7-9)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 臨
- lín — 1. to face 2. to overlook 3. to arrive 4. to be (just) about to 5. just before (HSK 7-9)
- 拋開
- pāo kāi — 1. to throw out 2. to get rid of (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 最後
- zuì hòu — 1. final; last; ultimate 2. finally; in the end (HSK 1)
- 囑咐
- zhǔ fu — to urge; to exhort (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
- 一句
- yī jù — 1. a line of verse 2. a sentence
他和那砖头把话谈完了,他才顺手把它抛开去,临抛开的时候,他还最后嘱咐了它一句:
「。」"Next time go bump into the foot of someone wearing shoes and socks."
- 下回
- xià huí — 1. next chapter 2. next time
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 鞋
- xié — 1. shoe 2. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 襪
- wà — 1. socks 2. stockings
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 碰
- pèng — 1. to touch 2. to meet with 3. to bump (HSK 2)
- 呵
- ā — variant of 啊 (ā)
「下回你往那穿鞋穿袜的脚上去碰呵。」
,。No sooner had he finished saying this than the brick landed on the ground with a thud.,。As it turned out, he hadn't thrown it very far at all—the brick landed right back in its original spot.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 話說
- huà shuō — 1. It is said that ... (at the start of a narrative) 2. to discuss; to recount
- 完了
- wán le — 1. to be finished 2. to be done for 3. ruined 4. gone to the dogs 5. oh no (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 拍
- pāi — 1. to pat 2. to clap 3. to slap 4. to swat 5. to take (a photo) 6. to shoot (a film) 7. racket (sports) 8. beat (music) (HSK 3)
- 搭
- dā — 1. to put up 2. to build (scaffolding) 3. to hang (clothes on a pole) 4. to connect 5. to join 6. to arrange in pairs 7. to match 8. to add 9. to throw in (resources) 10. to take (boat, train) 11. variant of 褡 (dā) (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 地上
- dì shang — 1. on the ground 2. on the floor (HSK 1)
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 拋
- pāo — 1. to throw 2. to toss 3. to fling 4. to cast 5. to abandon (HSK 7-9)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磚頭
- zhuān tou — brick
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
他这话说完了,那砖头也就拍搭的落到了地上。原来他没有抛得多远,那砖头又落到原来的地方。
,,,。When Uncle Youer was walking in the courtyard, if a sparrow or swallow flying overhead dropped a bit of droppings on him, he would stop in his tracks and stand there without moving.。He would raise his head.,:,。He would curse at the bird that had long since flown off, the gist of it being: how could that bird have gone and dropped its droppings on him of all people, it ought to have dropped them on someone dressed in silk and satin.。It amounted to nothing more than cursing the bird for being muddleheaded and blind, and the like.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 天空
- tiān kōng — sky (HSK 3)
- 飛
- fēi — to fly (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 麻雀
- má què — 1. sparrow 2. (dialect) mahjong
- 或是
- huò shì — 1. or 2. either one or the other (HSK 5)
- 燕子
- yàn zi — swallow (HSK 7-9)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 糞
- fèn — 1. manure 2. dung (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 身上
- shēn shang — 1. on the body 2. at hand 3. among (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 停下
- tíng xià — to stop (HSK 4)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 揚
- Yáng — 1. abbr. for Yangzhou 揚州 (Yáng zhōu) in Jiangsu 2. surname Yang (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 早已
- zǎo yǐ — 1. for a long time; long since 2. (dialect) in the past (HSK 3)
- 飛過
- fēi guò — 1. to fly over 2. to fly past
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 雀子
- qiāo zi — 1. a freckle 2. lentigo
- 大意
- dà yì — 1. general idea 2. main idea (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 雀子
- qiāo zi — 1. a freckle 2. lentigo
- 怎樣
- zěn yàng — 1. how 2. what kind (HSK 2)
- 怎樣
- zěn yàng — 1. how 2. what kind (HSK 2)
- 不該
- bù gāi — 1. should not 2. to owe nothing
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 糞
- fèn — 1. manure 2. dung (HSK 7-9)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 身上
- shēn shang — 1. on the body 2. at hand 3. among (HSK 1)
- 應該
- yīng gāi — ought to; should; must (HSK 2)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 綢
- chóu — 1. (light) silk 2. classifier: 匹 (pǐ)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 緞
- duàn — satin
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 身上
- shēn shang — 1. on the body 2. at hand 3. among (HSK 1)
- 不外
- bù wài — 1. not beyond the scope of 2. nothing more than
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 雀子
- qiāo zi — 1. a freckle 2. lentigo
- 糊塗
- hú tu — 1. muddled 2. silly 3. confused (HSK 7-9)
- 瞎眼
- xiā yǎn — to be blind
- 之類
- zhī lèi — 1. and so on 2. and such (HSK 6)
有二伯走在院子里,天空飞著的麻雀或是燕子若落了一点粪在他的身上,他就停下脚来,站在那里不走了。他扬著头。他骂著那早已飞过去了的雀子,大意是:那雀子怎样怎样不该把粪落在他身上,应该落在那穿绸穿缎的人的身上。不外骂那雀子糊涂瞎眼之类。
,,。But the bird, having dropped its droppings so nimbly, had already flown off without a trace, so he ended up cursing the patch of blue sky over his head instead.
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 雀子
- qiāo zi — 1. a freckle 2. lentigo
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 敏捷
- mǐn jié — 1. nimble 2. quick 3. shrewd (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 糞
- fèn — 1. manure 2. dung (HSK 7-9)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 早已
- zǎo yǐ — 1. for a long time; long since 2. (dialect) in the past (HSK 3)
- 飛
- fēi — to fly (HSK 1)
- 得無
- dé wú — (literary) isn't it that...?
- 影
- yǐng — 1. picture 2. image 3. film 4. movie 5. photograph 6. reflection 7. shadow 8. trace
- 無蹤
- wú zōng — (to vanish) without a trace
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 頭頂
- tóu dǐng — top of the head (HSK 7-9)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 塊
- kuài — 1. lump; chunk; piece 2. classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc 3. (coll.) classifier for money and currency units (HSK 1)
- 藍
- Lán — surname Lan (HSK 2)
- 瓦
- wǎ — 1. roof tile 2. abbr. for 瓦特 (wǎ tè) (HSK 7-9)
- 瓦
- wǎ — 1. roof tile 2. abbr. for 瓦特 (wǎ tè) (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 天空
- tiān kōng — sky (HSK 3)
可是那雀子很敏捷的落了粪之后,早已飞得无影无踪了,于是他就骂著他头顶上那块蓝瓦瓦的天空。
,「」「」。When Uncle Youer spoke, he pronounced "zhège" (this) as "jiège."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說話
- shuō huà — 1. to speak 2. to say 3. to talk 4. to gossip 5. to tell stories 6. talk 7. word (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 成
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. short name for Chengdu 成都 (Chéng dū) (HSK 2)
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
有二伯说话的时候,把「这个」说成「介个」。
「。」"That person is good."
- 那個人
- nà gè rén — 1. lit. that person 2. fig. the person you have been looking for 3. Mr Right 4. the girl of one's dreams
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
「那个人好。」
「。」"Jiège person is bad."
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個人
- gè rén — an individual; oneself; (attributive) personal; one's own (HSK 3)
- 壞
- huài — 1. bad 2. spoiled 3. broken 4. to break down 5. (suffix) to the utmost (HSK 1)
「介个人坏。」
「。」"Jiège person has the heart of a wolf and the lungs of a dog."
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個人
- gè rén — an individual; oneself; (attributive) personal; one's own (HSK 3)
- 狼心狗肺
- láng xīn gǒu fèi — 1. lit. heart of wolf and lungs of dog (idiom) 2. cruel and unscrupulous
「介个人狼心狗肺。」
「。」"Jiège thing isn't even a thing."
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
「介个物不是物。」
「,。」"Even house sparrows go dropping their droppings on you—jiège age we're living in, what kind of age is that."
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 雀
- qiāo — 1. a freckle 2. lentigo
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 身上
- shēn shang — 1. on the body 2. at hand 3. among (HSK 1)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 糞
- fèn — 1. manure 2. dung (HSK 7-9)
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 年頭
- nián tóu — 1. start of the year 2. whole year 3. a particular year 4. period 5. days 6. epoch 7. a year's harvest
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 年頭
- nián tóu — 1. start of the year 2. whole year 3. a particular year 4. period 5. days 6. epoch 7. a year's harvest
「家雀也往身上落粪,介个年头是啥年头。」
,。Also, Uncle Youer never ate mutton.
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 羊肉
- yáng ròu — 1. mutton 2. goat meat
还有,有二伯不吃羊肉。
,,。Grandfather said that Uncle Youer had come to our household thirty years before, when he was just past thirty himself.
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 三十
- sān shí — 1. thirty 2. 30
- 年前
- nián qián — 1. by the end of the year 2. at the end of the year; shortly before New Year (HSK 5)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 來到
- lái dào — to arrive; to come (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 家裡
- jiā lǐ — home (HSK 1)
- 那時候
- nà shí hou — at that time (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 三十
- sān shí — 1. thirty 2. 30
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 歲
- suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
祖父说,有二伯在三十年前他就来到了我们家里,那时候他才三十多岁。
。Now Uncle Youer was past sixty.
- 而今
- ér jīn — 1. now 2. at the present (time)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 六十
- liù shí — 1. sixty 2. 60
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 歲
- suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
而今有二伯六十多岁了。
,,。His childhood name was Youzi, and though he was already past sixty, people still called him by that childhood name.「。」「。」Grandfather called him, "Youzi, do this." "Youzi, do that."
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 乳名
- rǔ míng — infant name; pet name for a child
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 六十
- liù shí — 1. sixty 2. 60
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 歲
- suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 乳名
- rǔ míng — infant name; pet name for a child
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 做
- zuò — 1. to make; to produce 2. to write; to compose 3. to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) 4. (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) 5. (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for 6. to assume (an air or manner) (HSK 1)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 做
- zuò — 1. to make; to produce 2. to write; to compose 3. to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) 4. (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) 5. (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for 6. to assume (an air or manner) (HSK 1)
- 那個
- nà ge — 1. that one 2. that thing 3. that (as opposed to this) 4. (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) 5. (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) 6. (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) 7. (euph.) menstruation 8. sex 9. also pr. (nèi ge)
他的乳名叫有子,他已经六十多岁了,还叫著乳名。祖父叫他「有子做这个。」「有子做那个。」
。We called him Uncle Youer.
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
我们叫他有二伯。
。The old cook called him Master Youer.
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
老厨子叫他有二爷。
,,。When he went to the tenants who rented houses or land from us, they called him Landlord Youer.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 戶
- hù — 1. a household 2. door 3. family (HSK 4)
- 地
- de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
- 戶
- hù — 1. a household 2. door 3. family (HSK 4)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 東家
- dōng jiā — 1. master (i.e. employer) 2. landlord 3. boss
他到房户,地户那里去,人家叫他有二东家。
,。When he went to the distillery at the north end of the street, they called him Manager Youer.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 北
- běi — 1. north 2. (classical) to be defeated (HSK 1)
- 街頭
- jiē tóu — street (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 燒鍋
- shāo guō — a still (for distilling alcohol)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 掌櫃
- zhǎng guì — shopkeeper
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
他到北街头的烧锅去,人家叫他有二掌柜的。
,。When he went to the oil press to carry oil, they too called him Manager Youer.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 油
- yóu — 1. oil 2. fat 3. grease 4. petroleum 5. to apply tung oil, paint or varnish 6. oily 7. greasy 8. glib 9. cunning (HSK 2)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 抬
- tái — 1. to lift 2. to raise 3. (of two or more persons) to carry (HSK 5)
- 油
- yóu — 1. oil 2. fat 3. grease 4. petroleum 5. to apply tung oil, paint or varnish 6. oily 7. greasy 8. glib 9. cunning (HSK 2)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 掌櫃
- zhǎng guì — shopkeeper
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
他到油房去抬油,人家也叫他有二掌柜的。
,。When he went to the butcher's shop to buy meat, they too called him Manager Youer.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 肉鋪
- ròu pù — butcher's shop
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 肉
- ròu — 1. meat 2. flesh 3. pulp (of a fruit) 4. (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy 5. (of a person) flabby 6. irresolute 7. Kangxi radical 130 (HSK 1)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 掌櫃
- zhǎng guì — shopkeeper
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
他到肉铺子上去买肉,人家也叫他有二掌柜的。
「」,。The moment he heard people call him "Manager," his face would break into a beaming smile.,。Whether called Master Youer, or Landlord Youer, or Uncle Youer, it was all the same—his face would light right up with smiles.
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 掌櫃
- zhǎng guì — shopkeeper
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 笑逐顏開
- xiào zhú yán kāi — 1. smile spread across the face (idiom); beaming with pleasure 2. all smiles 3. joy written across one's face
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 東家
- dōng jiā — 1. master (i.e. employer) 2. landlord 3. boss
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 笑逐顏開
- xiào zhú yán kāi — 1. smile spread across the face (idiom); beaming with pleasure 2. all smiles 3. joy written across one's face
一听人家叫他「二掌柜的」,他就笑逐颜开。叫他有二爷叫他有二东家,叫他有二伯也都是一样的笑逐颜开。
,,,,,「」「」「」。What Uncle Youer hated most was for people to call him by his childhood name; for instance the children on the street, those pesky ones, would often fling a pebble or a handful of dust behind his back, shouting out "Youerzi," "Big Youzi," "Little Youzi."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 最
- zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
- 忌諱
- jì huì — 1. taboo 2. to avoid as taboo 3. to abstain from (HSK 7-9)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 乳名
- rǔ míng — infant name; pet name for a child
- 比方
- bǐ fang — 1. analogy; illustrative example 2. for instance (HSK 5)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 孩子們
- hái zi men — children
- 那些
- nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
- 討厭
- tǎo yàn — 1. to dislike 2. to loathe 3. disagreeable 4. troublesome 5. annoying (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 背後
- bèi hòu — 1. behind 2. at the back 3. in the rear 4. behind sb's back (HSK 3)
- 拋
- pāo — 1. to throw 2. to toss 3. to fling 4. to cast 5. to abandon (HSK 7-9)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 顆
- kē — classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc (HSK 5)
- 石子
- shí zǐ — small stone; gravel
- 掘
- jué — to dig
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 捧
- pěng — 1. to hold or offer with both hands 2. to sing the praises of 3. classifier for what can be held in both hands (HSK 7-9)
- 灰土
- huī tǔ — 1. dust 2. (soil taxonomy) spodosol
- 嘴裡
- zuǐ lǐ — 1. mouth 2. in the mouth 3. on one's lips 4. speech 5. words
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 喊
- hǎn — 1. to yell 2. to shout 3. to call out for (a person) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 大有
- dà yǒu — 1. there is a great deal of ... (typically followed by a bisyllabic word, as in 大有希望 (dà yǒu xī wàng)) 2. (literary) bumper harvest; abundance
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
有二伯最忌讳人家叫他的乳名,比方街上的孩子们,那些讨厌的,就常常在他的背后抛一颗石子,掘一捧灰土,嘴里边喊著「有二子」「大有子」「小有子」。
,,,。Whenever Uncle Youer got the chance, he would invariably charge over at once to strike them; if he had his fly-whisk in hand, he would strike out with the fly-whisk.,。If he had his pipe in hand, he would strike out with the pipe bowl.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 遇到
- yù dào — to meet; to run into; to come across (HSK 4)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 機會
- jī huì — 1. opportunity 2. chance 3. occasion 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 過去
- guò qù — 1. (in the) past; former; previous 2. to go over; to pass by (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 手裡
- shǒu lǐ — 1. in hand 2. (a situation is) in sb's hands (HSK 4)
- 若是
- ruò shì — if
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 手裡
- shǒu lǐ — 1. in hand 2. (a situation is) in sb's hands (HSK 4)
- 若是
- ruò shì — if
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 煙袋
- yān dài — tobacco pipe
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 煙袋
- yān dài — tobacco pipe
- 鍋子
- guō zi — 1. pot; pan; wok; cauldron 2. pot-shaped thing 3. hotpot
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
有二伯一遇到这机会,就没有不立刻打了过去的,他手里若是拿著蝇甩子,他就用蝇甩子把去打。他手里若是拿著烟袋,他就用烟袋锅子去打。
,。It made him so angry he was like a ruffled old hen, his eyes flushed red with rage.
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 氣
- qì — 1. gas; air 2. smell 3. weather 4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry 5. vital energy; qi (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 老母
- lǎo mǔ — 1. (coll.) mother; mom 2. (literary) elderly mother
- 雞
- jī — 1. fowl 2. chicken 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī) 4. (slang) prostitute (HSK 2)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 氣
- qì — 1. gas; air 2. smell 3. weather 4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry 5. vital energy; qi (HSK 2)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
把他气的像老母鸡似的,把眼睛都气红了。
,:「,,,。」,。The moment those mischievous children saw him coming at them to strike, they would instantly cry out: "Master Youer, Landlord Youer, Manager Youer, Uncle Youer," and raise their cupped hands in a bow, paying him homage.
- 那些
- nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
- 頑皮
- wán pí — naughty (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 孩子們
- hái zi men — children
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 東家
- dōng jiā — 1. master (i.e. employer) 2. landlord 3. boss
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 掌櫃
- zhǎng guì — shopkeeper
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 並且
- bìng qiě — and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition (HSK 3)
- 舉起
- jǔ qǐ — 1. to heave 2. to lift 3. to raise up 4. to uphold
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 作
- zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 揖
- yī — to greet by raising clasped hands
- 向
- Xiàng — surname Xiang (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 朝拜
- cháo bài — 1. to worship 2. to make customary deferences to 3. a pilgrimage
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
那些顽皮的孩子们一看他打了来,就立刻说:「有二爷,有二东家,有二掌柜的,有二伯。」并且举起手来作著揖,向他朝拜著。
,,,。The instant Uncle Youer saw them acting like this, his face would at once break into smiles, and he would stop chasing them and go on his own way.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 這樣子
- zhè yàng zi — 1. so 2. such 3. this way 4. like this
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 笑逐顏開
- xiào zhú yán kāi — 1. smile spread across the face (idiom); beaming with pleasure 2. all smiles 3. joy written across one's face
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯一看他们这样子,立刻就笑逐颜开,也不打他们了,就走自己的路去了。
,,:But he wouldn't get very far before the children would start up their clamor behind him again, things like:
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 不了
- bù le — no thanks (used to politely but informally decline)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 那些
- nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
- 孩子們
- hái zi men — children
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在後
- zài hòu — behind
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 吵
- chǎo — 1. to quarrel 2. to make a noise 3. noisy 4. to disturb by making a noise (HSK 3)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
可是他走不了多远,那些孩子们就在后边又吵起来了,什么:
「,。」"Master Youer, Master Rabbit."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 兔
- tù — rabbit (HSK 5)
- 兒
- ér — 1. child 2. son
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
「有二爷,兔儿爷。」
「,。」"Uncle Youer, paddle-pole beater."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 槳
- jiǎng — 1. oar; paddle 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 桿
- gǎn — 1. stick 2. pole 3. lever 4. classifier for long objects such as guns (HSK 6)
「有二伯,打桨杆。」
「,。」"Landlord Youer, catch the big turtle."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 東家
- dōng jiā — 1. master (i.e. employer) 2. landlord 3. boss
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
「有二东家,捉大王八。」
,。He walked on ahead while the children kept shouting from a distance behind him.,,,。Shouting all the while, they kicked up the dust of the street, and for a good while the dust flew up so high the street seemed caught up in a little whirlwind.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 在前
- zài qián — 1. ahead 2. formerly 3. in the past
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 孩子們
- hái zi men — children
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 背後
- bèi hòu — 1. behind 2. at the back 3. in the rear 4. behind sb's back (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 遠處
- yuǎn chù — distant place (HSK 5)
- 喊
- hǎn — 1. to yell 2. to shout 3. to call out for (a person) (HSK 2)
- 一邊
- yī biān — 1. one side 2. either side 3. on the one hand 4. on the other hand 5. doing while (HSK 1)
- 喊
- hǎn — 1. to yell 2. to shout 3. to call out for (a person) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一邊
- yī biān — 1. one side 2. either side 3. on the one hand 4. on the other hand 5. doing while (HSK 1)
- 揚
- Yáng — 1. abbr. for Yangzhou 揚州 (Yáng zhōu) in Jiangsu 2. surname Yang (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 街道
- jiē dào — 1. street 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 3. subdistrict 4. residential district (HSK 4)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 灰土
- huī tǔ — 1. dust 2. (soil taxonomy) spodosol
- 灰土
- huī tǔ — 1. dust 2. (soil taxonomy) spodosol
- 高飛
- Gāo fēi — Goofy (friend of Mickey Mouse)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一會
- yī huì — 1. a moment 2. a while 3. in a moment 4. also pr. (yī huǐ)
- 工夫
- gōng fū — (old) laborer (HSK 3)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 鬧
- nào — 1. noisy 2. cacophonous 3. to make noise 4. to disturb 5. to vent (feelings) 6. to fall ill 7. to have an attack (of sickness) 8. to go in (for some activity) 9. to joke (HSK 4)
- 成
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. short name for Chengdu 成都 (Chéng dū) (HSK 2)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 旋風
- xuàn fēng — 1. whirlwind 2. tornado
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
他在前边走,孩子们还在他背后的远处喊。一边喊著,一边扬著街道上的灰土,灰土高飞著一会工夫,街上闹成个小旋风似的了。
,。No one knew whether Uncle Youer heard this or not, but the children assumed he had.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 聽見
- tīng jiàn — to hear (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 與否
- yǔ fǒu — whether or not (at the end of a phrase) (HSK 7-9)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 孩子們
- hái zi men — children
- 以為
- yǐ wéi — to think; to believe (often with the implication that the belief is mistaken – unless referring to one's own current belief) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 聽見
- tīng jiàn — to hear (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
有二伯不知道听见了这个与否,但孩子们以为他是听见了的。
,。Uncle Youer, however, walked on very solemnly, not even turning his head, step by step, calmly forging ahead.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 莊嚴
- zhuāng yán — solemn; dignified; stately (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 步
- Bù — surname Bu (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 步
- Bù — surname Bu (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 沉著
- chén zhuó — 1. steady 2. calm and collected 3. not nervous (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 向前
- xiàng qián — 1. forward 2. onward (HSK 5)
- 走去
- zǒu qù — to walk over (to)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯却很庄严的,连头也不回的一步一步的沉著的向前走去了。
「,」「」,「」。"Master Youer,"—the old cook always opened his mouth with "Master Youer" and closed it with "Master Youer" too.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 總是
- zǒng shì — always (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 開口
- kāi kǒu — 1. to open one's mouth 2. to start to talk (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 閉
- bì — 1. to close 2. to stop up 3. to shut 4. to obstruct (HSK 6)
- 口
- kǒu — 1. mouth 2. classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) 3. classifier for bites or mouthfuls (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
「有二爷,」老厨子总是一开口「有二爷」,一闭口「有二爷」的叫著。
「……」"Master Youer's fly-whisk……"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
「有二爷的蝇甩子……」
「……」"Master Youer's pipe bowl……"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 煙袋
- yān dài — tobacco pipe
- 鍋子
- guō zi — 1. pot; pan; wok; cauldron 2. pot-shaped thing 3. hotpot
「有二爷的烟袋锅子……」
「……」"Master Youer's tobacco pouch……"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 煙
- yān — 1. cigarette or pipe tobacco 2. classifier: 根 (gēn) 3. smoke 4. mist 5. vapour 6. classifier: 縷 (lǚ) 7. tobacco plant 8. (of the eyes) to be irritated by smoke (HSK 3)
- 荷包
- hé bāo — 1. embroidered pouch for carrying loose change etc 2. purse 3. pocket (in clothing)
「有二爷的烟荷包……」
「……」"Master Youer's tobacco-pouch knot……"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 煙
- yān — 1. cigarette or pipe tobacco 2. classifier: 根 (gēn) 3. smoke 4. mist 5. vapour 6. classifier: 縷 (lǚ) 7. tobacco plant 8. (of the eyes) to be irritated by smoke (HSK 3)
- 荷包
- hé bāo — 1. embroidered pouch for carrying loose change etc 2. purse 3. pocket (in clothing)
- 疙瘩
- gē da — 1. swelling or lump on skin; pimple 2. knot; lump 3. preoccupation; problem
「有二爷的烟荷包疙瘩……」
「……」"Master Youer, time to eat……"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 吃飯
- chī fàn — 1. to have a meal 2. to eat 3. to make a living (HSK 1)
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「有二爷吃饭啦……」
「,……」"Master Youer, it's raining……"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 天下
- tiān xià — 1. land under heaven 2. the whole world 3. the whole of China 4. realm 5. rule (HSK 6)
- 雨
- yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「有二爷,天下雨啦……」
「,……」"Master Youer, quick, come look, the dogs in the courtyard are fighting……"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 吧
- bā — 1. bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc) 2. to puff (on a pipe etc) 3. (onom.) bang 4. abbr. for 貼吧 (tiē bā) (HSK 1)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 打仗
- dǎ zhàng — 1. to fight a battle 2. to go to war (HSK 7-9)
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「有二爷快看吧,院子里的狗打仗啦……」
「,……」"You Erye, there's a cat up on the wall...!"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 貓
- māo — 1. cat (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (dialect) to hide oneself 3. (loanword) (coll.) modem (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 牆
- qiáng — 1. wall (classifier: 面 (miàn), 堵 (dǔ)) 2. (slang) to block (a website) (usu. in the passive: 被牆 (bèi qiáng)) (HSK 2)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「有二爷,猫上墙头啦……」
「,。」"You Erye, your fly-whisk is shedding its bristles."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蠅
- yíng — 1. fly 2. musca 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 甩
- shuǎi — 1. to throw 2. to fling 3. to swing 4. to leave behind 5. to throw off 6. to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 掉
- diào — 1. to fall 2. to drop 3. to lag behind 4. to lose 5. to go missing 6. to reduce 7. fall (in prices) 8. to lose (value, weight etc) 9. to wag 10. to swing 11. to turn 12. to change 13. to exchange 14. to swap 15. to show off 16. to shed (hair) 17. (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 毛
- Máo — surname Mao (HSK 1)
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「有二爷,你的蝇甩子掉了毛啦。」
「,。」"You Erye, there's sparrow droppings on the crown of your straw hat."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 草帽
- cǎo mào — straw hat
- 頂
- dǐng — 1. apex 2. crown of the head 3. top 4. roof 5. most 6. to carry on the head 7. to push to the top 8. to go against 9. to replace 10. to substitute 11. to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc) 12. (slang) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile 13. classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc (HSK 4)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 雀
- qiāo — 1. a freckle 2. lentigo
- 糞
- fèn — 1. manure 2. dung (HSK 7-9)
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「有二爷,你的草帽顶落了家雀粪啦。」
「」。The old cook had always called him "You Erye.",:Only when the two of them got into a quarrel would the old cook say:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 一向
- yī xiàng — 1. a period of time in the recent past 2. (indicating a period of time up to the present) all along; the whole time (HSK 5)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 唯獨
- wéi dú — 1. only 2. just (i.e. it is only that...) 3. all except 4. unique (HSK 7-9)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 吵
- chǎo — 1. to quarrel 2. to make a noise 3. noisy 4. to disturb by making a noise (HSK 3)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子一向是叫他「有二爷」的。唯独他们两个一吵起来的时候,老厨子就说:
「『』,『』。」"The way I see it, once you lose that 'Erye' of yours, all that's left is the word 'You'."
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 丟
- diū — 1. to lose 2. to put aside 3. to throw (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 剩下
- shèng xià — to remain; to be left over (HSK 5)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 字
- zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
「我看你这个『二爷』一丢了,就只剩下个『有』字了。」
「」「」,。"You" (有) sounded much like "Youzi" (有子), and when You Erbo heard it, it happened to be exactly his childhood name.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 字
- zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 差不多
- chà bu duō — 1. almost 2. nearly 3. more or less 4. about the same 5. good enough 6. not bad (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 正好
- zhèng hǎo — 1. just (in time) 2. just right 3. just enough 4. to happen to 5. to chance to 6. by chance 7. it just so happens that (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 乳名
- rǔ míng — infant name; pet name for a child
「有字」和「有子」差不多,有二伯一听正好是他的乳名。
,,。So he and the old cook started trading curses—he'd curse one line at him, and get two back.。The more they cursed, the louder their voices grew.。Sometimes the two of them would even come to blows.
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一句
- yī jù — 1. a line of verse 2. a sentence
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 兩句
- liǎng jù — (say) a few words
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 罵聲
- mà shēng — 1. scolding 2. tongue-lashing 3. (fig.) angry criticism 4. opprobrium 5. classifier: 片 (piàn)
- 音
- yīn — 1. sound 2. noise 3. note (of musical scale) 4. tone 5. news 6. syllable 7. reading (phonetic value of a character)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 有時
- yǒu shí — 1. sometimes 2. now and then (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
于是他和老厨子骂了起来,他骂他一句,他骂他两句。越骂声音越大。有时他们两个也就打了起来。
,。But before long, the two of them would be on good terms again, just as before.:And then it would be:
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不久
- bù jiǔ — 1. not long (after) 2. before too long 3. soon 4. soon after (HSK 2)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 照舊
- zhào jiù — 1. as before 2. as in the past
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
但是过了不久,他们两个又照旧的好了起来。又是:
「。」"You Erye, this—"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
「有二爷这个。」
「。」"You Erye, that—"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 那個
- nà ge — 1. that one 2. that thing 3. that (as opposed to this) 4. (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) 5. (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) 6. (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) 7. (euph.) menstruation 8. sex 9. also pr. (nèi ge)
「有二爷那个。」
,:Whenever the old cook was in high spirits, he would say:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 高起
- gāo qǐ — to rise high; to spring up
- 興
- Xīng — surname Xing
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子一高起兴来,就说:
「,『』,『』?」"You Erye, seems to me if the 'You' came off the top of your name, wouldn't all that's left be 'Erye'?"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 頭上
- tóu shàng — 1. overhead 2. above
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 字
- zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 剩
- shèng — 1. to remain 2. to be left 3. to have as remainder (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 嗎
- má — (coll.) what? (HSK 1)
「有二爷,我看你的头上去了个『有』字,不就只剩了『二爷』吗?」
。Then You Erbo's face would break into a broad smile again.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 笑逐顏開
- xiào zhú yán kāi — 1. smile spread across the face (idiom); beaming with pleasure 2. all smiles 3. joy written across one's face
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯于是又笑逐颜开了。
「」,,:When Grandfather called him "Youzi," he didn't get angry; he said:
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 生氣
- shēng qì — 1. to get angry; to be furious 2. vitality; liveliness (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
祖父叫他「有子」,他不生气,他说:
「,!"Even when addressing the Emperor himself, one still calls oneself 'your servant'!。There's always a rank to things, high and low.,,,。」The Prime Minister is a great man, is he not? Yet when he sees the Emperor he too must kneel—he stands above ten thousand men, but below the One."
- 向
- Xiàng — surname Xiang (HSK 2)
- 皇上
- huáng shang — 1. the emperor 2. Your majesty the emperor 3. His imperial majesty (HSK 7-9)
- 說話
- shuō huà — 1. to speak 2. to say 3. to talk 4. to gossip 5. to tell stories 6. talk 7. word (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 稱
- chèn — 1. to fit; to match; to suit 2. (coll.) to have; to possess 3. Taiwan pr. (chèng)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 奴才
- nú cai — 1. slave 2. fig. flunkey
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 總
- zǒng — 1. (bound form) general; overall 2. to sum up 3. in every case; always; invariably 4. anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later 5. surely 6. (after a person's name) abbr. for 總經理 (zǒng jīng lǐ) or 總編 (zǒng biān) etc (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 大小
- dà xiǎo — 1. large and small 2. size 3. adults and children 4. consideration of seniority 5. at any rate (HSK 2)
- 宰相
- zǎi xiàng — prime minister (in feudal China)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 不大
- bù dà — 1. not very (clear, far away etc); not too 2. not often; infrequently (HSK 1)
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 皇上
- huáng shang — 1. the emperor 2. Your majesty the emperor 3. His imperial majesty (HSK 7-9)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 跪下
- guì xia — to kneel down
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 萬人
- wàn rén — 1. ten thousand people 2. all the people 3. everyman
- 之上
- zhī shàng — above
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 之下
- zhī xià — 1. under 2. beneath 3. less than (HSK 5)
「向皇上说话,还称自己是奴才呢!总也得有个大小。宰相大不大,可是他见了皇上也得跪下,在万人之上,在一人之下。」
,。You Erbo's nerve was said to be great—he was afraid of nothing.?I asked him whether he was afraid of wolves.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 膽子
- dǎn zi — 1. courage 2. nerve 3. guts (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 狼
- láng — 1. wolf 2. classifier: 匹 (pǐ), 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
有二伯的胆子是很大的,他什么也不怕。我问他怕狼不怕?
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「,,,。」"What's there to fear in wolves? Up in the mountains—when your Uncle You was young, I used to go up the mountain to herd pigs, and there were wolves up there."
- 狼
- láng — 1. wolf 2. classifier: 匹 (pǐ), 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 山
- Shān — surname Shan (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 小的
- xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 上山
- shàng shān — 1. to climb a hill 2. to go to the mountains 3. (of silkworms) to go up bundles of straw (to spin cocoons) 4. to pass away 5. (of the sun or moon) to rise
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 山
- Shān — surname Shan (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 狼
- láng — 1. wolf 2. classifier: 匹 (pǐ), 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
「狼有什么怕的,在山上,你二伯小的时候上山放猪去,那山上就有狼。」
?I asked him whether he dared walk on dark roads at night.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 黑
- Hēi — short name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 (Hēi lóng jiāng) (HSK 2)
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
我问他敢走黑路不敢?
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「,,。」"What's there to fear in walking dark roads? If your conscience is clear, you needn't fear a ghost knocking at your door."
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 黑
- Hēi — short name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 (Hēi lóng jiāng) (HSK 2)
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 愧
- kuì — ashamed
- 心事
- xīn shì — 1. a load on one's mind 2. worry 3. classifier: 宗 (zōng), 樁 (zhuāng) (HSK 7-9)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 鬼叫
- guǐ jiào — (coll.) to holler; to squawk
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
「走黑路怕啥的,没有愧心事,不怕鬼叫门。」
,?I asked him whether he dared cross the Dongda Bridge alone at night.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 夜裡
- yè li — 1. during the night 2. at night 3. nighttime (HSK 2)
- 一個人
- yī gè rén — 1. by oneself (without assistance) 2. alone (without company)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 東大
- Dōng dà — (slang) China
- 橋
- qiáo — 1. bridge 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 3)
- 嗎
- má — (coll.) what? (HSK 1)
我问他夜里一个人,敢过那东大桥吗?
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「,,。」"What's there not to dare? The only thing your Uncle You doesn't dare do is anything that would shame his conscience—everything else, I dare."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 愧
- kuì — ashamed
- 心事
- xīn shì — 1. a load on one's mind 2. worry 3. classifier: 宗 (zōng), 樁 (zhuāng) (HSK 7-9)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 做
- zuò — 1. to make; to produce 2. to write; to compose 3. to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) 4. (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) 5. (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for 6. to assume (an air or manner) (HSK 1)
- 別的
- bié de — 1. else 2. other (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
「有啥不敢的,你二伯就是愧心事不敢做,别的都敢。」
,(),,。You Erbo often spoke of how bold he had been during the time of "fleeing the Russians" (during the Russo-Japanese War), when the whole town had emptied out in flight, and our household too had emptied out.,。Those Russians rode about on horseback through the streets, brandishing great sabers.。They truly killed countless people.,,。Whenever they saw a gate shut tight, they would pound on it, and once it was opened, they'd seize whoever was inside and kill them.:You Erbo said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 俄
- É — 1. Russia 2. Russian 3. abbr. for 俄羅斯 (É luó sī) 4. Taiwan pr. (È)
- 戰時
- zhàn shí — wartime
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 怎樣
- zěn yàng — 1. how 2. what kind (HSK 2)
- 怎樣
- zěn yàng — 1. how 2. what kind (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 膽大
- dǎn dà — 1. daring 2. bold 3. audacious
- 全城
- quán chéng — whole city
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 空
- kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 空
- kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 大馬
- Dà mǎ — Malaysia
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 跑來跑去
- pǎo lái pǎo qù — 1. to scamper 2. to run around
- 騎
- jì — 1. (Tw) saddle horse 2. mounted soldier (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 身上
- shēn shang — 1. on the body 2. at hand 3. among (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 真是
- zhēn shi — 1. indeed; truly 2. (coll.) (used to express disapproval, annoyance etc)
- 殺人
- shā rén — 1. homicide 2. to murder 3. to kill (a person)
- 無數
- wú shù — 1. countless 2. numberless 3. innumerable (HSK 4)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 關
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 大門
- Dà mén — the Doors, US rock band (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 敲
- qiāo — 1. to hit 2. to strike 3. to tap 4. to rap 5. to knock 6. to rip sb off 7. to overcharge (HSK 5)
- 敲開
- qiāo kāi — 1. to get sth open by tapping or striking it 2. (figuratively, when followed by sth like ∼的大門 (xx de dà mén)) to open the door to ~ 3. to gain access to ~
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 抓
- zhuā — 1. to grab 2. to catch 3. to arrest 4. to snatch 5. to scratch (HSK 3)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 殺
- shā — 1. to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack 2. to weaken; to reduce 3. (dialect) to smart 4. (used after a verb) extremely (HSK 5)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯常常说,跑毛子的时候(日俄战时)他怎样怎样的胆大,全城都跑空了,我们家也跑空了。那毛子拿著大马刀在街上跑来跑去,骑在马身上。那真是杀人无数。见了关著大门的就敲,敲开了,抓著人就杀。有二伯说:
「,,,,『?』,,,,……」"The Russians were riding back and forth through the streets, their great horses' hooves clattering away, and I was just cooking myself some noodles to eat when the Russians came pounding on the gate, shouting from outside, 'Is anyone in there?' If someone was in, they'd better open the door quick—if you didn't open it, the Russians would hack the door open with their sabers, and once they broke in, there was no good to come of it, you were sure to be killed..."
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 跑來跑去
- pǎo lái pǎo qù — 1. to scamper 2. to run around
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大馬
- Dà mǎ — Malaysia
- 蹄子
- tí zi — 1. hoof 2. (old) wench 3. hussy
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 呱呱
- gū gū — (onom.) the crying of a baby
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 煮
- zhǔ — 1. to cook 2. to boil (HSK 6)
- 麵條
- miàn tiáo — noodles
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 敲
- qiāo — 1. to hit 2. to strike 3. to tap 4. to rap 5. to knock 6. to rip sb off 7. to overcharge (HSK 5)
- 大門
- Dà mén — the Doors, US rock band (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 在外
- zài wài — 1. outer 2. excluded
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 喊
- hǎn — 1. to yell 2. to shout 3. to call out for (a person) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 快點
- kuài diǎn — 1. to do sth more quickly 2. Hurry up! 3. Get a move on!
- 把門
- bǎ mén — 1. to stand as a goalkeeper 2. to keep guard on a gate
- 打開
- dǎ kāi — 1. to open 2. to show (a ticket) 3. to turn on 4. to switch on (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 打開
- dǎ kāi — 1. to open 2. to show (a ticket) 3. to turn on 4. to switch on (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 就要
- jiù yào — 1. will 2. shall 3. to be going to (HSK 2)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 把門
- bǎ mén — 1. to stand as a goalkeeper 2. to keep guard on a gate
- 劈開
- pī kāi — 1. to cleave 2. to split open 3. to spread open (fingers, legs)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 劈開
- pī kāi — 1. to cleave 2. to split open 3. to spread open (fingers, legs)
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
- 進來
- jìn lái — to come in (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 非
- Fēi — abbr. for 非洲 (Fēi zhōu), Africa (HSK 4)
- 殺
- shā — 1. to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack 2. to weaken; to reduce 3. (dialect) to smart 4. (used after a verb) extremely (HSK 5)
- 不可
- bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
「毛子在街上跑来跑去,那大马蹄子跑得呱呱的响,我正自己煮面条吃呢,毛子就来敲大门来了,在外边喊著『里边有人没有?』若有人快点把门打开,不打开毛子就要拿刀把门劈开的,劈开门进来,那就没有好,非杀不可……」
:So I asked:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
我就问:
「?」"Uncle You, were you afraid?"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 可怕
- kě pà — 1. awful 2. dreadful 3. fearful 4. formidable 5. frightful 6. scary 7. hideous 8. horrible 9. terrible 10. terribly (HSK 2)
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「,。"Your Uncle You had a pot of water boiling and was dropping the noodles in.,……」The Russians were pounding away outside, and your Uncle You was still inside eating his noodles..."
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 燒
- shāo — 1. to burn; to set on fire 2. to heat (over a fire); to boil (water, tea etc) 3. to braise 4. to cook; to prepare food 5. to run a fever 6. fever 7. (coll.) to become full of oneself; to get carried away (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 鍋
- guō — 1. pot; pan; wok; cauldron 2. pot-shaped thing 3. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 5)
- 開水
- kāi shuǐ — 1. boiled water 2. boiling water (HSK 4)
- 正在
- zhèng zài — to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing (HSK 1)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 麵條
- miàn tiáo — noodles
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 在外
- zài wài — 1. outer 2. excluded
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 敲
- qiāo — 1. to hit 2. to strike 3. to tap 4. to rap 5. to knock 6. to rip sb off 7. to overcharge (HSK 5)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 屋
- wū — 1. (bound form) house 2. (bound form) room (HSK 5)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 麵
- miàn — 1. flour 2. noodles 3. (of food) soft (not crunchy) 4. (slang) (of a person) ineffectual 5. spineless
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
「你二伯烧著一锅开水,正在下著面条。那毛子在外边敲,你二伯还在屋里吃面呢……」
:I asked him again:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
我还是问他:
「?」"Were you afraid?"
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 可怕
- kě pà — 1. awful 2. dreadful 3. fearful 4. formidable 5. frightful 6. scary 7. hideous 8. horrible 9. terrible 10. terribly (HSK 2)
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「?」"Afraid of what?"
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
「怕什么?」
:I said:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
我说:
「,?」"If the Russians had come in, wouldn't they have killed you with their sabers?"
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 進來
- jìn lái — to come in (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 馬刀
- mǎ dāo — 1. saber 2. cavalry sword
- 殺
- shā — 1. to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack 2. to weaken; to reduce 3. (dialect) to smart 4. (used after a verb) extremely (HSK 5)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
「那毛子进来,他不拿马刀杀你?」
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「!"So what if they killed me!?」Isn't it just one life?"
- 殺
- shā — 1. to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack 2. to weaken; to reduce 3. (dialect) to smart 4. (used after a verb) extremely (HSK 5)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 怎麼樣
- zěn me yàng — 1. how? 2. how about? 3. how was it? 4. how are things? (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 嗎
- má — (coll.) what? (HSK 1)
「杀又怎么样!不就是一条命吗?」
,。But whenever he got into a settling of accounts with Grandfather, he wouldn't talk that way at all.:He would say:
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 每當
- měi dāng — whenever; every time (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 算
- suàn — 1. to calculate; to figure out 2. to include; to count in 3. to count; to be valid; to carry weight 4. to regard as; to consider (to be ...) (HSK 2)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 帳
- zhàng — 1. (bound form) curtain; tent; canopy 2. variant of 賬 (zhàng)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 這麼
- zhè me — 1. so much 2. this much 3. how much? 4. this way 5. like this (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
可是每当他和祖父算起帐来的时候,他就不这么说了。他说:
「!"A person is made of flesh!!A person is raised by a father and mother!。Who doesn't have the five organs and six viscera?,!Not afraid—how could anyone not be afraid!,……I too was frightened into trembling all over, ...,,。」Watching that great saber right there before your eyes—one stroke, and a life is finished."
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 肉
- ròu — 1. meat 2. flesh 3. pulp (of a fruit) 4. (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy 5. (of a person) flabby 6. irresolute 7. Kangxi radical 130 (HSK 1)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 呀
- yā — 1. ah (used to express surprise) 2. (onom.) creaking (HSK 4)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 爹娘
- diē niáng — (dialect) parents
- 養
- yǎng — 1. to raise (animals) 2. to bring up (children) 3. to keep (pets) 4. to support 5. to give birth (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 呀
- yā — 1. ah (used to express surprise) 2. (onom.) creaking (HSK 4)
- 誰
- shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 五臟六腑
- wǔ zàng liù fǔ — five viscera and six bowels (TCM)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 嚇
- hè — 1. to scare 2. to intimidate 3. to threaten 4. (interjection showing disapproval) tut-tut 5. (interjection showing astonishment) (HSK 5)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 抖
- dǒu — 1. to tremble 2. to shake out 3. to reveal 4. to make it in the world (HSK 7-9)
- 抖
- dǒu — 1. to tremble 2. to shake out 3. to reveal 4. to make it in the world (HSK 7-9)
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 顫
- chàn — 1. to tremble 2. to shiver 3. to shake 4. to vibrate 5. Taiwan pr. (zhàn)
- 眼看
- yǎn kàn — 1. soon 2. in a moment 3. to look on as sth happens (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 那是
- nà shi — 1. (coll.) of course 2. naturally 3. indeed
- 大馬
- Dà mǎ — Malaysia
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 下來
- xià lai — 1. to come down 2. (completed action marker) 3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) 4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us) 5. to be harvested (of crops) 6. to be over (of a period of time) 7. to go among the masses (said of leaders) (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 完了
- wán le — 1. to be finished 2. to be done for 3. ruined 4. gone to the dogs 5. oh no (HSK 5)
「人是肉长的呀!人是爹娘养的呀!谁没有五脏六腑。不怕,怎么能不怕!也是吓得抖抖乱颤,……眼看著那是大马刀,一刀下来,一条命就完了。」
:I would ask him:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
我一问他:
「,?」"Didn't you say before that you weren't afraid?"
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 嗎
- má — (coll.) what? (HSK 1)
「你不是说过,你不怕吗?」
,:At times like this, he would scold me:
- 這種
- zhè zhǒng — this kind of
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
这种时候,他就骂我:
「,!"You heartless thing, get away from me!,……」Not afraid—is there any person who isn't afraid..."
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 心肝
- xīn gān — 1. darling 2. (in negative sentences) heart 3. humanity
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
「没心肝的,远的去著罢!不怕,是人还有不怕的……」
,,,。Somehow, whenever he brought up the flight from the Russians in front of Grandfather, he turned timid, and the more he talked the more frightened he grew.。Sometimes he even wept.,。He would talk of how those great sabers flashed and gleamed, of how the Russians on horseback hacked and slashed at random.
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 提起
- tí qǐ — 1. to mention; to bring up 2. (lit. and fig.) to lift; to raise 3. to initiate (legal proceedings) (HSK 5)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 膽小
- dǎn xiǎo — 1. cowardice 2. timid (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 有的時候
- yǒu de shí hòu — 1. sometimes 2. at times
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大馬
- Dà mǎ — Malaysia
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 閃光
- shǎn guāng — flash
- 湛
- Zhàn — surname Zhan
- 亮
- liàng — 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 騎
- jì — 1. (Tw) saddle horse 2. mounted soldier (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 馬上
- mǎ shàng — 1. at once 2. right away 3. immediately 4. on horseback (i.e. by military force) (HSK 1)
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 殺
- shā — 1. to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack 2. to weaken; to reduce 3. (dialect) to smart 4. (used after a verb) extremely (HSK 5)
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 砍
- kǎn — 1. to chop 2. to cut down 3. to throw sth at sb (HSK 7-9)
不知怎么的,他一和祖父提起跑毛子来,他就胆小了,他自己越说越怕。有的时候他还哭了起来。说那大马刀闪光湛亮,说那毛子骑在马上乱杀乱砍。
,,,,,。You Erbo's bedding was all in tatters—give his quilt a shake and cotton wadding would spill out from the corners; give his mattress a shake and the felt lining spread beneath it would come apart piece by piece, like a movable map carved up province by province.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 行李
- xíng li — 1. luggage 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 零
- líng — 1. zero 2. nought 3. zero sign 4. fractional 5. fragmentary 6. odd (of numbers) 7. (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one) 8. fraction 9. (in mathematics) remainder (after division) 10. extra 11. to wither and fall 12. to wither (HSK 1)
- 零碎
- líng suì — 1. scattered and fragmentary 2. scraps 3. odds and ends
- 碎
- suì — 1. (transitive or intransitive) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble 2. broken; fragmentary; scattered 3. garrulous (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 掀動
- xiān dòng — 1. to stir 2. to lift 3. to set sth in motion
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 被子
- bèi zi — 1. blanket; quilt 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 床 (chuáng) (HSK 3)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 角
- Jué — surname Jue (HSK 2)
- 往外
- wǎng wài — 1. out 2. outbound 3. departing
- 流
- liú — 1. to flow 2. to disseminate 3. to circulate or spread 4. to move or drift 5. to degenerate 6. to banish or send into exile 7. stream of water or sth resembling one 8. class, rate or grade (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 棉花
- mián hua — cotton (HSK 7-9)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 掀動
- xiān dòng — 1. to stir 2. to lift 3. to set sth in motion
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 褥子
- rù zi — 1. cotton-padded mattress 2. classifier: 床 (chuáng)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 所
- suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 鋪
- pū — 1. to spread 2. to display 3. to set up 4. (old) holder for door-knocker (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 毡
- zhān — felt (fabric)
- 片
- piān — 1. disk 2. sheet (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 片
- piān — 1. disk 2. sheet (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 片
- piān — 1. disk 2. sheet (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 活動
- huó dòng — 1. to exercise; to move about; to work out 2. shaky; unsteady; loose (tooth etc) 3. movable; flexible; liquid (capital etc) 4. (volcanic, seismic, economic etc) activity 5. (outdoor etc) activity; event; (political) campaign; (military) maneuver (classifier: 項 (xiàng)) 6. to use personal influence, connections, bribes etc (HSK 2)
- 地圖
- dì tú — 1. map 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 本 (běn) (HSK 1)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 省
- shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 省
- shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 割據
- gē jù — 1. to set up an independent regime 2. to secede 3. segmentation 4. division 5. fragmentation
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯的行李,是零零碎碎的,一掀动他的被子就从被角往外流著棉花,一掀动他的褥子,那所铺著的毡片,就一片一片的好像活动地图似的一省一省的割据开了。
,,,,。You Erbo's pillow was stuffed with buckwheat husks, and whenever he swung it about, it would split open at a corner or in the middle and spill its filling, buckwheat husks pouring out with a rustling sound.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 枕頭
- zhěn tou — pillow (HSK 7-9)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 裝
- zhuāng — 1. adornment 2. to adorn 3. dress 4. clothing 5. costume (of an actor in a play) 6. to play a role 7. to pretend 8. to install 9. to fix 10. to wrap (sth in a bag) 11. to load 12. to pack (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 蕎麥
- qiáo mài — buckwheat
- 殼
- ké — 1. (coll.) shell (of an egg, nut, crab etc) 2. case; casing; housing (of a machine or device) (HSK 7-9)
- 每當
- měi dāng — whenever; every time (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 掄
- lūn — 1. to swing (one's arms, a heavy object) 2. to wave (a sword, one's fists) 3. to fling (money) (HSK 7-9)
- 動
- dòng — 1. (of sth) to move 2. to set in movement 3. to displace 4. to touch 5. to make use of 6. to stir (emotions) 7. to alter 8. abbr. for 動詞 (dòng cí), verb (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 枕頭
- zhěn tou — pillow (HSK 7-9)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 角
- Jué — surname Jue (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 或是
- huò shì — 1. or 2. either one or the other (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 肚
- dǔ — tripe
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 漏
- lòu — 1. to leak 2. to divulge 3. to leave out by mistake 4. waterclock or hourglass (old) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 餡
- xiàn — filling; stuffing (for dumplings, pies etc)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 嘩嘩
- huā huā — sound of gurgling water
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 往外
- wǎng wài — 1. out 2. outbound 3. departing
- 流
- liú — 1. to flow 2. to disseminate 3. to circulate or spread 4. to move or drift 5. to degenerate 6. to banish or send into exile 7. stream of water or sth resembling one 8. class, rate or grade (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 蕎麥
- qiáo mài — buckwheat
- 殼
- ké — 1. (coll.) shell (of an egg, nut, crab etc) 2. case; casing; housing (of a machine or device) (HSK 7-9)
有二伯的枕头,里边装的是荞麦壳,每当他一抡动的时候,那枕头就在角上或是在肚上漏了馅了,哗哗的往外流著荞麦壳。
,,。You Erbo cherished this bedding of his, and whenever he had nothing else to do, he would pick up a needle and mend it.,,。He'd mend the pillow a little, mend the felt a little, mend the quilt a little.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 愛護
- ài hù — 1. to cherish 2. to treasure 3. to take care of 4. to love and protect (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一套
- yī tào — 1. suit 2. a set 3. a collection 4. of the same kind 5. the same old stuff 6. set pattern of behavior
- 行李
- xíng li — 1. luggage 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 沒有事
- méi yǒu shì — 1. not a bit 2. nothing is up 3. nothing alarming is happening
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 拿起
- ná qǐ — to pick up
- 針
- zhēn — 1. needle 2. pin 3. injection 4. stitch 5. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 4)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 它們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 2)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 枕頭
- zhěn tou — pillow (HSK 7-9)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 毡
- zhān — felt (fabric)
- 片
- piān — 1. disk 2. sheet (HSK 2)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 被子
- bèi zi — 1. blanket; quilt 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 床 (chuáng) (HSK 3)
有二伯是爱护他这一套行李的,没有事的时候,他就拿起针来缝它们。缝缝枕头,缝缝毡片,缝缝被子。
,,。No one knew why his things were so flimsy, but every two or three days You Erbo had to take up his needle and mend them again.
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 怎
- zěn — how
- 那樣
- nà yàng — 1. that kind 2. that sort (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 結實
- jiē shí — to bear fruit (HSK 3)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 就要
- jiù yào — 1. will 2. shall 3. to be going to (HSK 2)
- 動手
- dòng shǒu — 1. to set about (a task) 2. to raise a hand to hit sb 3. to touch; to handle (typically used in cautioning sb *not* to touch sth) (HSK 5)
- 縫
- féng — 1. to sew 2. to stitch (HSK 7-9)
- 一次
- yī cì — 1. first 2. first time 3. once 4. (math.) linear (of degree one)
不知他的东西,怎那样的不结实,有二伯三天两天的就要动手缝一次。
,,。You Erbo's hands were very coarse and thick, so he used a very large needle, saying that a needle too small he couldn't hold on to.,,。His needle was rather too large—held up against the sun, it looked just like a silver hairpin on a woman's head.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 粗
- cū — 1. (of sth long) wide; thick 2. (of sth granular) coarse 3. (of a voice) gruff 4. (of sb's manner etc) rough; crude; careless; rude (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 因此
- yīn cǐ — thus; consequently; as a result (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 顆
- kē — classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc (HSK 5)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 針
- zhēn — 1. needle 2. pin 3. injection 4. stitch 5. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 小的
- xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
- 針
- zhēn — 1. needle 2. pin 3. injection 4. stitch 5. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 不住
- bù zhù — 1. (verb complement) unable to firmly or securely (grasp, recall etc) 2. repeatedly; continuously; constantly
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 針
- zhēn — 1. needle 2. pin 3. injection 4. stitch 5. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 4)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 迎
- yíng — 1. to welcome; to meet 2. to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties); to meet face to face (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 太陽
- tài yang — 1. sun 2. sunlight; sunshine 3. temple (on the side of the human head) (abbr. for 太陽穴 (tài yáng xué)) (HSK 2)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 顆
- kē — classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc (HSK 5)
- 女人
- nǚ rén — woman (HSK 1)
- 頭上
- tóu shàng — 1. overhead 2. above
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 銀
- yín — 1. silver 2. silver-colored 3. relating to money or currency (HSK 3)
- 簪
- zān — hairpin
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
有二伯的手是很粗的,因此他拿著一颗很大的大针,他说太小的针他拿不住的。他的针是太大了点,迎著太阳,好像一颗女人头上的银簪子似的。
,,,,,,,,,,。It was quite a sight when he threaded the eye of that needle—he'd hold the needle and thread up high, one eye open and one eye shut, as if taking aim, as if he'd spotted something up there in midair that he wanted to snatch up quickly, yet feared that if he aimed wrong it would get away; he wanted to study it a while longer before reaching for it, yet feared that in another moment it would be gone.,。So his hands, growing anxious, would start to tremble—and that was quite a sight too.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 針鼻
- zhēn bí — the eye of a needle
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 線
- xiàn — 1. thread 2. string 3. wire 4. line 5. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ), 根 (gēn) 6. (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 好看
- hǎo kàn — 1. good-looking; nice-looking 2. (of a movie, book, TV show etc) good 3. in an embarrassing situation (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 針線
- zhēn xiàn — 1. needle and thread 2. needlework
- 舉
- jǔ — 1. to lift 2. to hold up 3. to cite 4. to enumerate 5. to act 6. to raise 7. to choose 8. to elect 9. act 10. move 11. deed (HSK 2)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 高
- Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
- 高
- Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 睜
- zhēng — to open (one's eyes) (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 閉著
- bì zhe — closed
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 瞄準
- miáo zhǔn — to take aim at; to target (HSK 7-9)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 半天
- bàn tiān — 1. half of the day 2. a long time 3. quite a while 4. midair 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 空
- kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 想要
- xiǎng yào — 1. to want to 2. to feel like 3. to fancy 4. to care for sb 5. desirous of
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 準
- zhǔn — 1. accurate 2. standard 3. definitely 4. certainly 5. about to become (bride, son-in-law etc) 6. quasi- 7. para- (HSK 3)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 想要
- xiǎng yào — 1. to want to 2. to feel like 3. to fancy 4. to care for sb 5. desirous of
- 研究
- yán jiū — 1. research 2. a study 3. classifier: 項 (xiàng) 4. to research 5. to look into (HSK 4)
- 一會
- yī huì — 1. a moment 2. a while 3. in a moment 4. also pr. (yī huǐ)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 一會
- yī huì — 1. a moment 2. a while 3. in a moment 4. also pr. (yī huǐ)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 著急
- zháo jí — 1. to worry; to feel anxious 2. to feel a sense of urgency; to be in a hurry 3. Taiwan pr. (zhāo jí) (HSK 4)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 哆嗦
- duō suo — to tremble; to shiver (HSK 7-9)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 好看
- hǎo kàn — 1. good-looking; nice-looking 2. (of a movie, book, TV show etc) good 3. in an embarrassing situation (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
他往针鼻里穿线的时候,那才好看呢,他把针线举得高高的,睁著一个眼睛,闭著一个眼睛,好像是在瞄准,好像他在半天空里看见了一样东西,他想要快快的拿它,又怕拿不准跑了,想要研究一会再去拿,又怕过一会就没有了。于是他的手一著急就哆嗦起来,那才好看呢。
,,。As soon as You Erbo rose from sleep, his bedding would be rolled up.,。Once rolled up, it was bound together with a rope.。It looked as though he were setting off on a journey every single day.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 行李
- xíng li — 1. luggage 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) (HSK 3)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 捲起
- juǎn qǐ — 1. to roll up 2. to curl up 3. (of dust etc) to swirl up
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 捲起
- juǎn qǐ — 1. to roll up 2. to curl up 3. (of dust etc) to swirl up
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 繩子
- shéng zi — 1. cord; string; rope 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 綑
- kǔn — variant of 捆 (kǔn) (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 每天
- měi tiān — every day
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 旅行
- lǚ xíng — 1. to travel 2. journey; trip 3. classifier: 趟 (tàng), 次 (cì) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 樣子
- yàng zi — 1. appearance 2. manner 3. pattern 4. model (HSK 2)
有二伯的行李,睡觉起来,就卷起来的。卷起来之后,用绳子捆著。好像他每天要去旅行的样子。
,,,。You Erbo had no fixed dwelling—today he might sleep in the noodle-mill with its creaking, rattling frame; tomorrow at the foot of the kang in the little swineherd's quarters at the pig-keeper's place; and the day after that he might well end up sharing a kang with Feng Waizuizi back in the mill house.。In any case, wherever there was an empty spot, that's where he'd sleep.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 一定
- yī dìng — 1. surely; certainly; definitely 2. fixed; settled 3. a certain ...; a given ... (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 住處
- zhù chù — residence; dwelling (HSK 7-9)
- 今天
- jīn tiān — 1. today 2. the present time; now (HSK 1)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 咔
- kǎ — (used as phonetic "ka")
- 咔
- kǎ — (used as phonetic "ka")
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 架子
- jià zi — 1. shelf 2. frame 3. stand 4. framework 5. airs 6. arrogance (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 粉
- fěn — 1. powder 2. cosmetic face powder 3. food prepared from starch; noodles or pasta made from any kind of flour 4. to turn to powder 5. (dialect) to whitewash 6. white 7. pink 8. (suffix) fan (abbr. for 粉絲 (fěn sī)) 9. to be a fan of (HSK 7-9)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 明天
- míng tiān — tomorrow (HSK 1)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 養
- yǎng — 1. to raise (animals) 2. to bring up (children) 3. to keep (pets) 4. to support 5. to give birth (HSK 2)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 家的
- jiā de — (old) wife
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 官
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 炕
- kàng — 1. kang (a heatable brick bed) 2. to bake 3. to dry by the heat of a fire
- 梢
- shāo — tip of branch
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 後天
- hòu tiān — 1. the day after tomorrow 2. life after birth (the period in which one develops through experiences, contrasted with 先天 (xiān tiān)) 3. acquired (not innate or congenital) 4. a posteriori (HSK 1)
- 也許
- yě xǔ — perhaps; maybe (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 磨
- mó — 1. to rub 2. to grind 3. to polish 4. to sharpen 5. to wear down 6. to die out 7. to waste time 8. to pester 9. to insist (HSK 6)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 馮
- Féng — surname Feng
- 歪嘴
- wāi zuǐ — 1. twisted mouth 2. wry mouth
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 炕
- kàng — 1. kang (a heatable brick bed) 2. to bake 3. to dry by the heat of a fire
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 反正
- fǎn zhèng — 1. anyway 2. in any case 3. to come over from the enemy's side (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 什麼地方
- shén me dì fang — 1. somewhere 2. someplace 3. where
- 有空
- yǒu kòng — to have time (to do sth)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 什麼地方
- shén me dì fang — 1. somewhere 2. someplace 3. where
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
有二伯没有一定的住处,今天住在那咔咔响著房架子的粉房里,明天住在养猪的那家的小猪官的炕梢上,后天也许就和那后磨房里的冯歪嘴子一条炕睡上了。反正他是什么地方有空他就在什么地方睡。
,,:He carried his own bedding on his back, and whenever the old cook saw him shoulder it, he would call out loudly:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 行李
- xíng li — 1. luggage 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 揹
- bēi — variant of 背 (bēi) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 揹
- bēi — variant of 背 (bēi) (HSK 2)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 行李
- xíng li — 1. luggage 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) (HSK 3)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 嚷
- rǎng — 1. to shout 2. to bellow 3. to make a big deal of sth 4. to make a fuss about sth (HSK 7-9)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他的行李他自己揹著,老厨子一看他揹起行李,就大嚷大叫的说:
「,……」"You Erye, off to market again..."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 趕集
- gǎn jí — to go to a local market or country fair (on market day)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
「有二爷,又赶集去了……」
:And You Erbo would answer him back from a distance:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 遠遠
- yuǎn yuǎn — 1. distant 2. by far (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 回答
- huí dá — 1. to reply; to answer 2. reply; answer (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
有二伯也就远远的回答著他:
「,,?」"Old Wang, I'm off to market—is there anything you need me to bring back for you?"
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 王
- Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
- 我去
- wǒ qù — (slang) what the ...!; oh my god!; that's insane!
- 趕集
- gǎn jí — to go to a local market or country fair (on market day)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 捎
- shāo — 1. to bring sth to sb 2. to deliver (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 呵
- ā — variant of 啊 (ā)
「老王,我去赶集,你有啥捎的没有呵?」
,。And so You Erbo went on his own way again, off to lodge wherever was convenient among the households of the neighborhood.
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 戶
- hù — 1. a household 2. door 3. family (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 家裡
- jiā lǐ — home (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 方便
- fāng biàn — 1. convenient; suitable 2. to facilitate; to make things easy 3. having money to spare 4. (euphemism) to relieve oneself (HSK 2)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 投宿
- tóu sù — 1. to lodge 2. to stay (for the night)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
于是有二伯又自己走自己的路,到房户的家里的方便地方去投宿去了。
,,,。You Erbo's straw hat had no brim left, only the crown, and his face was scorched dark while the top of his head was snowy white.,。The place where black and white met so sharply was exactly where the hat, pressed down over his head, had cut a clean, even line across his scalp.,,。Every time he took his hat off, the upper half was white and the lower half was black.,。Just like the pumpkins in the back garden—the side turned toward the sun was green, and the side left in shadow was pale.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 草帽
- cǎo mào — straw hat
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 邊沿
- biān yán — 1. edge 2. fringe
- 只有
- zhǐ yǒu — 1. only have ...; there is only ... 2. (used in combination with 才 (cái)) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈 (zhǐ yǒu tōng guò zhì liáo cái néng quán yù) "the only way to cure it is with therapy") 3. it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 (zhǐ yǒu nán xìng cái yǒu cǐ xū yào) "only men would have such a requirement") 4. (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 (zhǐ yǒu qū fú) "the only thing you can do is give in") (HSK 3)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 帽
- mào — 1. hat 2. cap
- 頂
- dǐng — 1. apex 2. crown of the head 3. top 4. roof 5. most 6. to carry on the head 7. to push to the top 8. to go against 9. to replace 10. to substitute 11. to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc) 12. (slang) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile 13. classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 臉
- liǎn — 1. face 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 焦
- Jiāo — surname Jiao (HSK 7-9)
- 焦
- Jiāo — surname Jiao (HSK 7-9)
- 黑
- Hēi — short name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 (Hēi lóng jiāng) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 頭頂
- tóu dǐng — top of the head (HSK 7-9)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 雪白
- xuě bái — snow white
- 黑白分明
- hēi bái fēn míng — 1. lit. black and white clearly contrasted (idiom) 2. fig. unambiguous; black-and-white; in sharp contrast; to distinguish clearly right from wrong
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
- 就正
- jiù zhèng — (literary and deferential) to solicit comments (on one's writing)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 草帽
- cǎo mào — straw hat
- 扣
- kòu — 1. to fasten 2. to button 3. button 4. buckle 5. knot 6. to arrest 7. to confiscate 8. to deduct (money) 9. discount 10. to knock 11. to smash, spike or dunk (a ball) 12. to cover (with a bowl etc) 13. (fig.) to tag a label on sb 14. (Tw) (loanword) code (HSK 6)
- 下去
- xià qù — 1. to go down 2. to descend 3. to go on 4. to continue 5. (of a servant) to withdraw (HSK 3)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 切
- qiē — 1. to cut; to slice; to carve 2. (math.) tangential (HSK 4)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 溜
- liū — 1. to slip away 2. to escape in stealth 3. to skate (HSK 7-9)
- 齊
- Qí — 1. (name of states and dynasties at several different periods) 2. surname Qi (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腦
- nǎo — 1. brain 2. mind 3. head 4. essence
- 蓋
- Gě — surname Ge (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 每
- měi — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 摘下
- zhāi xià — 1. to take off; to remove (one's hat, a door from its hinges etc) 2. to pick (a piece of fruit from a tree etc) 3. (sports) to pick off (a rebound etc)
- 帽子
- mào zi — 1. hat 2. cap 3. (fig.) label 4. bad name 5. classifier: 頂 (dǐng) (HSK 4)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 一半
- yī bàn — half (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 一半
- yī bàn — half (HSK 1)
- 黑
- Hēi — short name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 (Hēi lóng jiāng) (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 倭瓜
- wō guā — (dialect) pumpkin
- 曬
- shài — 1. (of the sun) to shine on 2. to bask in (the sunshine) 3. to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun 4. (fig.) to expose and share (one's experiences and thoughts) on the Web (loanword from "share") 5. (coll.) to give the cold shoulder to (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 太陽
- tài yang — 1. sun 2. sunlight; sunshine 3. temple (on the side of the human head) (abbr. for 太陽穴 (tài yáng xué)) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 半
- bàn — 1. half 2. semi- 3. incomplete 4. (after a number) and a half (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 綠
- lù — used in names (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 背著
- bēi zhe — carrying on one's back (HSK 6)
- 陰
- Yīn — surname Yin (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 半
- bàn — 1. half 2. semi- 3. incomplete 4. (after a number) and a half (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
有二伯的草帽没有边沿,只有一个帽顶,他的脸焦焦黑,他的头顶雪雪白。黑白分明的地方,就正是那草帽扣下去被切得溜齐的脑盖的地方。他每一摘下帽子来,是上一半白,下一半黑。就好像后园里的倭瓜晒著太阳的那半是绿的,背著阴的那半是白的一样。
。But once he put his straw hat back on, none of this could be seen at all.,。He set his hat with great precision—the moment he put it on, its edge fell exactly along that sharp line between black and white.,。Neither too high nor too low, but exactly right on that line.,,。Once in a while he set it slightly too high, but such occasions were rare and hardly drew anyone's notice.,,。On those occasions, between the straw hat and his scalp there would appear a narrow white rim, as if a thin white border had been inlaid there.
- 不過
- bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 戴
- Dài — surname Dai (HSK 4)
- 起草
- qǐ cǎo — 1. to make a draft 2. to draw up (plans) (HSK 7-9)
- 帽
- mào — 1. hat 2. cap
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 戴
- Dài — surname Dai (HSK 4)
- 帽
- mào — 1. hat 2. cap
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 尺度
- chǐ dù — 1. scale 2. yardstick (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 準確
- zhǔn què — accurate; exact; precise (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 戴
- Dài — surname Dai (HSK 4)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 帽
- mào — 1. hat 2. cap
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 準確
- zhǔn què — accurate; exact; precise (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 切
- qiē — 1. to cut; to slice; to carve 2. (math.) tangential (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 黑白分明
- hēi bái fēn míng — 1. lit. black and white clearly contrasted (idiom) 2. fig. unambiguous; black-and-white; in sharp contrast; to distinguish clearly right from wrong
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 線上
- xiàn shàng — online
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 高
- Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 低
- dī — 1. low 2. beneath 3. to lower (one's head) 4. to let droop 5. to hang down 6. to incline (HSK 2)
- 就正
- jiù zhèng — (literary and deferential) to solicit comments (on one's writing)
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 線上
- xiàn shàng — online
- 偶爾
- ǒu ěr — 1. occasionally 2. once in a while 3. sometimes (HSK 5)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 戴
- Dài — surname Dai (HSK 4)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 略微
- lüè wēi — a little bit; slightly (HSK 7-9)
- 高
- Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 這種
- zhè zhǒng — this kind of
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 少
- shǎo — 1. few 2. less 3. to lack 4. to be missing 5. to stop (doing sth) 6. seldom (HSK 1)
- 不大
- bù dà — 1. not very (clear, far away etc); not too 2. not often; infrequently (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 注意
- zhù yì — to take note of; to pay attention to (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 草帽
- cǎo mào — straw hat
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 腦
- nǎo — 1. brain 2. mind 3. head 4. essence
- 蓋
- Gě — surname Ge (HSK 4)
- 之間
- zhī jiān — 1. (after a noun) between; among; amid 2. (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間 (tán zhǐ zhī jiān)) (HSK 4)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 鑲
- xiāng — 1. to inlay 2. to embed 3. ridge 4. border (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 膛
- táng — (bound form) hollow space
- 窄
- zhǎi — 1. narrow 2. narrow-minded 3. badly off (HSK 7-9)
- 窄
- zhǎi — 1. narrow 2. narrow-minded 3. badly off (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 那麼
- nà me — 1. like that; in that way; to that extent 2. (before a number) ... or so; about ... 3. then; in that case (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 膛
- táng — (bound form) hollow space
- 白線
- bái xiàn — white line (road markings)
不过他一戴起草帽来也就看不见了。他戴帽的尺度是很准确的,一戴就把帽边很准确的切在了黑白分明的那条线上。不高不低,就正正的在那条线上。偶尔也戴得略微高了一点,但是这种时候很少,不大被人注意。那就是草帽与脑盖之间,好像镶了一膛窄窄的白边似的,有那么一膛白线。
,,,,,,,。What You Erbo wore was a garment of in-between length—neither a long gown nor a short jacket, but one reaching just to the knees; it was made of fish-blue cotton cloth, with a large square pointed collar, wide body and sleeves, and big hemp-cord copper buttons down the front.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 大半
- dà bàn — 1. more than half 2. greater part 3. most 4. probably 5. most likely
- 截
- jié — 1. to cut off (a length) 2. to stop 3. to intercept 4. section 5. chunk 6. length (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 衣裳
- yī shang — (coll.) clothes
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 長衫
- cháng shān — 1. long gown 2. cheongsam 3. traditional Asian dress for men or (in Hong Kong) women's qipao
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 短
- duǎn — 1. short 2. brief 3. to lack 4. weak point 5. fault (HSK 2)
- 衫
- shān — 1. garment 2. jacket with open slits in place of sleeves
- 而是
- ér shì — rather (HSK 4)
- 齊
- Qí — 1. (name of states and dynasties at several different periods) 2. surname Qi (HSK 3)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 膝
- xī — knee
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 那麼
- nà me — 1. like that; in that way; to that extent 2. (before a number) ... or so; about ... 3. then; in that case (HSK 2)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 衣裳
- yī shang — (coll.) clothes
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 衣裳
- yī shang — (coll.) clothes
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 魚
- Yú — surname Yu (HSK 2)
- 藍色
- lán sè — blue (color) (HSK 2)
- 竹布
- zhú bù — light cotton fabric
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 四方
- sì fāng — 1. four-way 2. four-sided 3. in all directions 4. everywhere
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 尖
- jiān — 1. pointed; tapering; sharp 2. (of a sound) shrill; piercing 3. (of one's hearing, sight etc) sharp; acute; keen 4. to make (one's voice) shrill 5. sharp point; tip 6. the best of sth; the cream of the crop (HSK 6)
- 托
- tuō — 1. to hold up in one's hand; to support with one's palm 2. sth serving as a support: a prop, a rest (e.g. arm rest) 3. (bound form) a shill 4. to ask; to beg; to entrust (variant of 託 (tuō)) 5. torr (unit of pressure) (HSK 6)
- 領
- lǐng — 1. neck 2. collar 3. to lead 4. to receive 5. classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc (HSK 3)
- 寬衣
- kuān yī — 1. please take off your coat (honorific) 2. loose-fitting garment
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 袖
- xiù — 1. sleeve 2. to tuck inside one's sleeve
- 懷
- Huái — surname Huai
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 大麻
- dà má — 1. hemp (Cannabis sativa) 2. cannabis 3. marijuana
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 鈕
- Niǔ — surname Niu
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
有二伯穿的是大半截子的衣裳,不是长衫,也不是短衫,而是齐到膝头那么长的衣裳,那衣裳是鱼蓝色竹布的,带著四方大尖托领,宽衣大袖,怀前带著大麻铜钮子。
,,,。This garment had originally been an old article from the days of the former Qing dynasty, lying pressed at the bottom of Grandfather's chest, and once Grandmother died, it was gradually put onto You Erbo's back to wear.
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 衣裳
- yī shang — (coll.) clothes
- 本
- běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 清
- Qīng — 1. Qing (Wade-Giles: Ch'ing) dynasty of China (1644–1911) 2. surname Qing (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 舊貨
- jiù huò — 1. second-hand goods 2. used items for sale
- 壓
- yā — 1. to press 2. to push down 3. to keep under (control) 4. pressure (HSK 3)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 箱
- xiāng — 1. box 2. trunk 3. chest (HSK 4)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 祖母
- zǔ mǔ — father's mother; paternal grandmother (HSK 6)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 陸續
- lù xù — 1. in turn 2. successively 3. one after the other 4. bit by bit (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 身上
- shēn shang — 1. on the body 2. at hand 3. among (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
这衣裳本是前清的旧货,压在祖父的箱底里,祖母一死了,就陆续的穿在有二伯的身上了。
,。So that whenever You Erbo walked down the street, no one could tell which dynasty he belonged to.
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那個
- nà ge — 1. that one 2. that thing 3. that (as opposed to this) 4. (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) 5. (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) 6. (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) 7. (euph.) menstruation 8. sex 9. also pr. (nèi ge)
- 朝代
- cháo dài — 1. dynasty 2. reign (of a king) (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
所以有二伯一走在街上,都不知他是那个朝代的人。
:The old cook often said:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 常
- Cháng — surname Chang (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子常说:
「,,,。」"You Erye, with your wide robe and broad sleeves, a monk looking at you would take you for a monk, and a Daoist priest looking at you would take you for a Daoist priest."
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 寬衣
- kuān yī — 1. please take off your coat (honorific) 2. loose-fitting garment
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 袖
- xiù — 1. sleeve 2. to tuck inside one's sleeve
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 和尚
- hé shang — Buddhist monk (HSK 7-9)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 和尚
- hé shang — Buddhist monk (HSK 7-9)
- 道人
- dào rén — Taoist devotee (honorific)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 道人
- dào rén — Taoist devotee (honorific)
「有二爷,你宽衣大袖的,和尚看了像和尚,道人看了像道人。」
,,,。You Erbo liked to roll up his trouser cuffs, so that farmers out plowing and planting, seeing him, took him for one of their own, certain he'd just come back from setting out rice seedlings.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 喜歡
- xǐ huan — to like; to be fond of (HSK 1)
- 捲
- juǎn — 1. to roll up 2. to sweep up; to carry along 3. a roll 4. classifier for rolls, spools etc (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 褲腳
- kù jiǎo — the bottom of a trouser leg
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 耕田
- gēng tián — 1. to cultivate soil 2. to till fields
- 種地
- zhòng dì — to farm; to work the land
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 莊稼人
- zhuāng jia rén — (coll.) farmer
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 以為
- yǐ wéi — to think; to believe (often with the implication that the belief is mistaken – unless referring to one's own current belief) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 莊稼人
- zhuāng jia rén — (coll.) farmer
- 一定
- yī dìng — 1. surely; certainly; definitely 2. fixed; settled 3. a certain ...; a given ... (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 插秧
- chā yāng — to transplant rice seedlings
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 剛剛
- gāng gang — 1. just recently 2. just a moment ago (HSK 2)
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
有二伯是喜欢卷著裤脚的,所以耕田种地的庄稼人看了,又以为他是一个庄稼人,一定是插秧了刚刚回来。
,,。You Erbo's shoes, if not coming apart at the sole in front, were missing their heel in back.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鞋子
- xié zi — shoe
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 前邊
- qián bian — 1. front 2. the front side 3. in front of (HSK 1)
- 掉
- diào — 1. to fall 2. to drop 3. to lag behind 4. to lose 5. to go missing 6. to reduce 7. fall (in prices) 8. to lose (value, weight etc) 9. to wag 10. to swing 11. to turn 12. to change 13. to exchange 14. to swap 15. to show off 16. to shed (hair) 17. (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 後邊
- hòu bian — 1. the back; the rear; the last bit 2. behind; near the end; at the back 3. later; afterwards (HSK 1)
- 缺
- quē — 1. deficiency 2. lack 3. scarce 4. vacant post 5. to run short of (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 跟
- gēn — 1. heel 2. to follow closely 3. to go with 4. (of a woman) to marry sb 5. with 6. compared with 7. to 8. towards 9. and (joining two nouns) (HSK 1)
有二伯的鞋子,不是前边掉了底,就是后边缺了跟。
,,,,,。He himself would patch the front and nail the back, but it seemed neither the nailing nor the patching ever held; after a few days the sole would be coming loose and the heel missing, just as before.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 前邊
- qián bian — 1. front 2. the front side 3. in front of (HSK 1)
- 掌
- zhǎng — 1. palm of the hand 2. sole of the foot 3. paw 4. horseshoe 5. to slap 6. to hold in one's hand 7. to wield
- 掌
- zhǎng — 1. palm of the hand 2. sole of the foot 3. paw 4. horseshoe 5. to slap 6. to hold in one's hand 7. to wield
- 後邊
- hòu bian — 1. the back; the rear; the last bit 2. behind; near the end; at the back 3. later; afterwards (HSK 1)
- 釘釘
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- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 釘
- dīng — 1. nail 2. to follow closely 3. to keep at sb (to do sth) 4. variant of 盯 (dīng) (HSK 7-9)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 釘
- dīng — 1. nail 2. to follow closely 3. to keep at sb (to do sth) 4. variant of 盯 (dīng) (HSK 7-9)
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 掌
- zhǎng — 1. palm of the hand 2. sole of the foot 3. paw 4. horseshoe 5. to slap 6. to hold in one's hand 7. to wield
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 掌
- zhǎng — 1. palm of the hand 2. sole of the foot 3. paw 4. horseshoe 5. to slap 6. to hold in one's hand 7. to wield
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 幾天
- jǐ tiān — several days
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 掉
- diào — 1. to fall 2. to drop 3. to lag behind 4. to lose 5. to go missing 6. to reduce 7. fall (in prices) 8. to lose (value, weight etc) 9. to wag 10. to swing 11. to turn 12. to change 13. to exchange 14. to swap 15. to show off 16. to shed (hair) 17. (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc) (HSK 2)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 缺
- quē — 1. deficiency 2. lack 3. scarce 4. vacant post 5. to run short of (HSK 3)
- 跟
- gēn — 1. heel 2. to follow closely 3. to go with 4. (of a woman) to marry sb 5. with 6. compared with 7. to 8. towards 9. and (joining two nouns) (HSK 1)
- 仍然
- réng rán — still; as before; yet (HSK 3)
- 照舊
- zhào jiù — 1. as before 2. as in the past
他自己前边掌掌,后边钉钉,似乎钉也钉不好,掌也掌不好,过了几天,又是掉底缺跟仍然照旧。
,。When he walked, his shoes dragged, or else they flapped.,,,,,,,。With the sole gone in front, the shoe gaped open like a mouth, and his foot, like a tongue, moved about inside that great mouth with every step; with the heel missing in back, every step made a slapping, clattering sound as his heel struck against the sole.
- 走路
- zǒu lù — 1. to walk; to go on foot 2. to leave; to depart 3. (informal) to clear off; to beat it 4. (of sb who gets fired or resigns) to leave the job; to get out (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 拖
- tuō — 1. to drag 2. to tow 3. to trail 4. to hang down 5. to mop (the floor) 6. to delay 7. to drag on (HSK 6)
- 拖
- tuō — 1. to drag 2. to tow 3. to trail 4. to hang down 5. to mop (the floor) 6. to delay 7. to drag on (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 再不然
- zài bu rán — otherwise; alternatively; or else
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 搭
- dā — 1. to put up 2. to build (scaffolding) 3. to hang (clothes on a pole) 4. to connect 5. to join 6. to arrange in pairs 7. to match 8. to add 9. to throw in (resources) 10. to take (boat, train) 11. variant of 褡 (dā) (HSK 6)
- 搭
- dā — 1. to put up 2. to build (scaffolding) 3. to hang (clothes on a pole) 4. to connect 5. to join 6. to arrange in pairs 7. to match 8. to add 9. to throw in (resources) 10. to take (boat, train) 11. variant of 褡 (dā) (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 前邊
- qián bian — 1. front 2. the front side 3. in front of (HSK 1)
- 掉
- diào — 1. to fall 2. to drop 3. to lag behind 4. to lose 5. to go missing 6. to reduce 7. fall (in prices) 8. to lose (value, weight etc) 9. to wag 10. to swing 11. to turn 12. to change 13. to exchange 14. to swap 15. to show off 16. to shed (hair) 17. (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 鞋
- xié — 1. shoe 2. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 張
- Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 嘴
- zuǐ — 1. mouth 2. beak 3. nozzle 4. spout (of teapot etc) 5. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 舌頭
- shé tou — 1. tongue 2. classifier: 個 (gè) 3. enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information (HSK 6)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 每
- měi — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 邁步
- mài bù — to take a step; to step forward
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 嘴裡
- zuǐ lǐ — 1. mouth 2. in the mouth 3. on one's lips 4. speech 5. words
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 活動
- huó dòng — 1. to exercise; to move about; to work out 2. shaky; unsteady; loose (tooth etc) 3. movable; flexible; liquid (capital etc) 4. (volcanic, seismic, economic etc) activity 5. (outdoor etc) activity; event; (political) campaign; (military) maneuver (classifier: 項 (xiàng)) 6. to use personal influence, connections, bribes etc (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 後邊
- hòu bian — 1. the back; the rear; the last bit 2. behind; near the end; at the back 3. later; afterwards (HSK 1)
- 缺
- quē — 1. deficiency 2. lack 3. scarce 4. vacant post 5. to run short of (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 跟
- gēn — 1. heel 2. to follow closely 3. to go with 4. (of a woman) to marry sb 5. with 6. compared with 7. to 8. towards 9. and (joining two nouns) (HSK 1)
- 每
- měi — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 走動
- zǒu dòng — 1. to walk around; to move about; to stretch one's legs; to go for a walk 2. to be mobile (e.g. after an illness) 3. to visit one another; to socialize 4. to pay a visit (go to the toilet)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 踢
- tī — 1. to kick 2. to play (e.g. soccer) 3. (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship) (HSK 6)
- 踢
- tī — 1. to kick 2. to play (e.g. soccer) 3. (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship) (HSK 6)
- 踏
- tā — see 踏實 (tā shi) (HSK 6)
- 踏
- tā — see 踏實 (tā shi) (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳跟
- jiǎo gēn — heel
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 鞋底
- xié dǐ — sole (of a shoe)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
走路的时候拖拖的,再不然就搭搭的。前边掉了底,那鞋就张著嘴,他的脚好像舌头似的,每一迈步,就在那大嘴里边活动著,后边缺了跟,每一走动,就踢踢踏踏的脚跟打著鞋底发响。
,,。You Erbo's feet never seemed to leave the ground—Mother said it was as though a thousand-pound gate had come down on them.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 永遠
- yǒng yuǎn — 1. forever 2. eternal (HSK 2)
- 離不開
- lí bu kāi — 1. inseparable 2. inevitably linked to (HSK 4)
- 地面
- dì miàn — 1. floor 2. ground 3. surface (HSK 4)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳下
- jiǎo xià — under the foot
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 千
- qiān — thousand (HSK 2)
- 斤
- jīn — 1. catty 2. (PRC) weight equal to 500 g 3. (Tw) weight equal to 600 g 4. (HK, Malaysia, Singapore) slightly over 604 g (HSK 2)
- 閘
- zhá — 1. sluice; sluice gate 2. to dam up water 3. (coll.) brake 4. (coll.) electric switch (HSK 7-9)
有二伯的脚,永远离不开地面,母亲说他的脚下了千斤闸。
。The old cook said You Erbo's feet were shackled with horse-hobbles.
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 絆
- bàn — 1. to trip 2. to stumble 3. to hinder
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 鎖
- suǒ — 1. to lock; to lock up 2. a lock (classifier: 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
老厨子说有二伯的脚上了绊马锁。
:You Erbo himself would say:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 則
- zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯自己则说:
「。」"Your Uncle You has the tripping-cord hung on him."
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 掛
- guà — 1. to hang; to suspend (from a hook etc) 2. to hang up (the phone) 3. (of a line) to be dead 4. to be worried; to be concerned 5. (dialect) to make a phone call 6. to register (at a hospital); to make an appointment (with a doctor) 7. (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam) 8. classifier for sets or clusters of objects (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 絆腳
- bàn jiǎo — to stumble over sth
- 絲
- sī — 1. silk 2. thread-like thing; (cuisine) shreds or julienne strips 3. classifier: a trace (of smoke etc), a tiny bit etc (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
「你二伯挂了绊脚丝了。」
。The tripping-cord is the cord that is tied around a person's two feet when they are dying.。That was how You Erbo spoke of himself.
- 絆腳
- bàn jiǎo — to stumble over sth
- 絲
- sī — 1. silk 2. thread-like thing; (cuisine) shreds or julienne strips 3. classifier: a trace (of smoke etc), a tiny bit etc (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 臨死
- lín sǐ — 1. facing death 2. at death's door
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 掛
- guà — 1. to hang; to suspend (from a hook etc) 2. to hang up (the phone) 3. (of a line) to be dead 4. to be worried; to be concerned 5. (dialect) to make a phone call 6. to register (at a hospital); to make an appointment (with a doctor) 7. (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam) 8. classifier for sets or clusters of objects (HSK 3)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 隻
- zhī — classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc (HSK 2)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 繩子
- shéng zi — 1. cord; string; rope 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
绊脚丝是人临死的时候挂在两只脚上的绳子。有二伯就这样的说著自己。
,,,、,,,,。Though You Erbo had been made to look like some cross between a monkey-trainer and a beggar—neither quite one nor the other—yet once he started walking, he moved with dignity and composure, his two heels striking the ground with great force, thudding away, advancing slowly and deliberately, just like some great general.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 雖然
- suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是 (kě shì) or 但是 (dàn shì) etc) (HSK 2)
- 作弄
- zuò nòng — 1. to tease 2. to play tricks on
- 成
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. short name for Chengdu 成都 (Chéng dū) (HSK 2)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 耍猴
- shuǎ hóu — 1. to get a monkey to perform tricks 2. to put on a monkey show 3. to make fun of sb 4. to tease
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 耍猴
- shuǎ hóu — 1. to get a monkey to perform tricks 2. to put on a monkey show 3. to make fun of sb 4. to tease
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 討飯
- tǎo fàn — 1. to ask for food 2. to beg
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 討飯
- tǎo fàn — 1. to ask for food 2. to beg
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 卻是
- què shì — 1. nevertheless 2. actually 3. the fact is ... (HSK 6)
- 端莊
- duān zhuāng — 1. dignified 2. composed
- 沉靜
- chén jìng — 1. peaceful 2. quiet 3. calm 4. gentle
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 腳跟
- jiǎo gēn — heel
- 非常
- fēi cháng — 1. very; really 2. unusual; extraordinary (HSK 1)
- 有力
- yǒu lì — 1. powerful 2. forceful 3. vigorous (HSK 5)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 地面
- dì miàn — 1. floor 2. ground 3. surface (HSK 4)
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 慢吞吞
- màn tūn tūn — 1. very slow 2. exasperatingly slow
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 前進
- qián jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to forge ahead 3. to advance 4. onward (HSK 3)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 位
- wèi — 1. position 2. location 3. place 4. seat 5. classifier for people (honorific) 6. classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes) 7. (physics) potential (HSK 2)
- 大將軍
- dà jiāng jūn — 1. important general 2. generalissimo
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
有二伯虽然作弄成一个耍猴不像耍猴的,讨饭不像讨饭的,可是他一走起路来,却是端庄、沉静,两个脚跟非常有力,打得地面冬冬的响,而且是慢吞吞的前进,好像一位大将军似的。
,,,。Whenever You Erbo entered Grandfather's room, the black standing clock set on the zither table—its pendulum inside—would often go tick-tock, tick-tock for a spell and then stop.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 進
- jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to advance 3. to go in 4. to enter 5. to put in 6. to submit 7. to take in 8. to admit 9. (math.) base of a number system 10. classifier for sections in a building or residential compound (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 屋子
- wū zi — 1. house 2. room 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 擺
- bǎi — 1. to arrange 2. to exhibit 3. to move to and fro 4. a pendulum (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 琴
- qín — 1. guqin 古琴 (gǔ qín) (a type of zither) 2. musical instrument in general (HSK 5)
- 桌
- zhuō — 1. table 2. desk 3. classifier for tables of guests at a banquet etc
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 口
- kǒu — 1. mouth 2. classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) 3. classifier for bites or mouthfuls (HSK 1)
- 黑色
- hēi sè — black (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 鐘
- zhōng — 1. a (large) bell (classifier: 架 (jià)) 2. clock (classifier: 座 (zuò)) 3. amount of time; o'clock (classifier: 點 (diǎn), 分 (fēn), 秒 (miǎo)) (as in 三點鐘 (sān diǎn zhōng) "three o'clock" or "three hours" or 五分鐘 (wǔ fēn zhōng) "five minutes" etc) (HSK 3)
- 鐘
- zhōng — 1. a (large) bell (classifier: 架 (jià)) 2. clock (classifier: 座 (zuò)) 3. amount of time; o'clock (classifier: 點 (diǎn), 分 (fēn), 秒 (miǎo)) (as in 三點鐘 (sān diǎn zhōng) "three o'clock" or "three hours" or 五分鐘 (wǔ fēn zhōng) "five minutes" etc) (HSK 3)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鐘擺
- zhōng bǎi — pendulum
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 格
- gē — 1. used in 格登 (gē dēng) 2. used in 格格 (gē gē) (HSK 7-9)
- 稜
- léng — 1. arris; edge 2. corrugation; ridges
- 稜
- léng — 1. arris; edge 2. corrugation; ridges
- 格
- gē — 1. used in 格登 (gē dēng) 2. used in 格格 (gē gē) (HSK 7-9)
- 稜
- léng — 1. arris; edge 2. corrugation; ridges
- 稜
- léng — 1. arris; edge 2. corrugation; ridges
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一陣
- yī zhèn — 1. a burst 2. a fit 3. a peal 4. a spell (period of time) (HSK 7-9)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 停下來
- tíng xià lái — to stop
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯一进了祖父的屋子,那摆在琴桌上的那口黑色的坐钟,钟里边的钟摆,就常常格棱棱格棱棱的响了一阵就停下来了。
,,,。It turned out that You Erbo's footsteps were simply too heavy, striking the floor like great stones, so that everything on the floor would suddenly jump and tremble.
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腳步
- jiǎo bù — 1. footstep 2. step (HSK 5)
- 過於
- guò yú — excessively; too (HSK 5)
- 沉重
- chén zhòng — 1. heavy 2. hard 3. serious 4. critical (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 石頭
- shí tou — 1. stone 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 3)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 著地
- zháo dì — 1. to land 2. to touch the ground 3. also pr. (zhuó dì)
- 板
- bǎn — 1. board 2. plank 3. plate 4. shutter 5. table tennis bat 6. clappers (music) 7. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 8. accented beat in Chinese music 9. hard 10. stiff 11. to stop smiling or look serious (HSK 3)
- 使
- shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
- 地板
- dì bǎn — floor (HSK 6)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 所有
- suǒ yǒu — 1. all 2. to have; to possess; to own (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 一時
- yī shí — 1. a period of time 2. a while 3. for a short while 4. temporary 5. momentary 6. at the same time (HSK 6)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 跳動
- tiào dòng — 1. to throb 2. to pulse 3. to bounce 4. to jiggle 5. to jump about (HSK 7-9)
原来有二伯的脚步过于沉重了点,好像大石头似的打著地板,使地板上所有的东西,一时都起了跳动。
。I once caught You Erbo in the act of stealing something.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 撞見
- zhuàng jiàn — to meet by accident
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯偷东西被我撞见了。
,,,。At the end of autumn, the great elm tree in the back garden had shed its leaves too, and the garden had grown desolate—there was nothing fun left to do there.
- 秋
- Qiū — surname Qiu
- 末
- me — variant of 麼 (me) (HSK 4)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 榆樹
- Yú shù — see 榆樹市 (Yú shù Shì)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 葉子
- yè zi — 1. leaf (classifier: 片 (piàn)) 2. (slang) marijuana (HSK 4)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 荒涼
- huāng liáng — desolate (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 沒有什麼
- méi yǒu shén me — 1. it is nothing 2. there's nothing ... about it
- 好玩
- hǎo wán — 1. amusing 2. fun 3. interesting
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
秋末,后园里的大榆树也落了叶子,园里荒凉了,没有什么好玩的了。
,,,,。The wormwood growing in the front courtyard had all withered and fallen over as well; the various vegetable stalks in the garden behind the house were hung all over with white frost, and the old elm tree had hardly any leaves left on its whole body, yet the autumn wind still shook it.,,,,。The sky had turned a grayish color, and the clouds too had lost their shape, looking like a basin of water that had been used to wash an inkstone—patches deep and patches pale, all murky and blurred.,,。Clouds like these sometimes brought raindrops, and sometimes brought fine snow.
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 在前
- zài qián — 1. ahead 2. formerly 3. in the past
- 院
- yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蒿
- hāo — 1. celery wormwood (Artemisia carvifolia) 2. to give off 3. to weed
- 草
- cǎo — 1. grass 2. straw 3. manuscript 4. draft (of a document) 5. careless 6. rough 7. classifier: 棵 (kē), 撮 (zuǒ), 株 (zhū), 根 (gēn) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 敗壞
- bài huài — 1. to ruin 2. to corrupt 3. to undermine
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 下來
- xià lai — 1. to come down 2. (completed action marker) 3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) 4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us) 5. to be harvested (of crops) 6. to be over (of a period of time) 7. to go among the masses (said of leaders) (HSK 3)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 菜園
- cài yuán — vegetable garden
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 各種
- gè zhǒng — every kind of; all kinds of; various (HSK 3)
- 秧
- yāng — 1. sapling; seedling; sprout; (esp.) rice seedling 2. stem; stalk; vine 3. baby livestock; fry 4. (dialect) to raise; to cultivate (plants or animals)
- 棵
- kē — classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc (HSK 4)
- 完全
- wán quán — 1. complete; whole 2. totally; entirely (HSK 2)
- 掛
- guà — 1. to hang; to suspend (from a hook etc) 2. to hang up (the phone) 3. (of a line) to be dead 4. to be worried; to be concerned 5. (dialect) to make a phone call 6. to register (at a hospital); to make an appointment (with a doctor) 7. (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam) 8. classifier for sets or clusters of objects (HSK 3)
- 滿
- Mǎn — Manchu ethnic group (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 白霜
- bái shuāng — hoar frost
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 榆樹
- Yú shù — see 榆樹市 (Yú shù Shì)
- 全身
- quán shēn — 1. the whole body 2. (typography) em (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 葉子
- yè zi — 1. leaf (classifier: 片 (piàn)) 2. (slang) marijuana (HSK 4)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 多少
- duō shǎo — 1. number; amount 2. somewhat (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 秋
- Qiū — surname Qiu
- 風
- fēng — 1. wind 2. news 3. style 4. custom 5. manner 6. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 絲 (sī) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 搖動
- yáo dòng — 1. to shake 2. to sway
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
- 天空
- tiān kōng — sky (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 灰
- huī — 1. ash 2. dust 3. lime 4. gray 5. discouraged; dejected (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 雲彩
- yún cai — 1. (coll.) cloud 2. classifier: 朵 (duǒ)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 失
- shī — 1. to lose 2. to miss 3. to fail
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 形狀
- xíng zhuàng — form; shape (HSK 3)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 洗
- xǐ — 1. to wash; to bathe 2. to develop (photographs) 3. to shuffle (cards etc) 4. to erase (a recording) (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 硯
- yàn — ink-stone
- 台
- Tái — 1. Taiwan (abbr.) 2. surname Tai (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 水盆
- shuǐ pén — basin
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 深
- shēn — (lit. and fig.) deep (HSK 3)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 淺
- jiān — sound of moving water (HSK 4)
- 混
- hún — 1. muddy; turbid (variant of 渾 (hún)) 2. brainless; foolish (variant of 渾 (hún)) 3. Taiwan pr. (hùn) (HSK 6)
- 洞
- dòng — 1. cave 2. hole 3. zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers) 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 洞
- dòng — 1. cave 2. hole 3. zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers) 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 雲彩
- yún cai — 1. (coll.) cloud 2. classifier: 朵 (duǒ)
- 有的
- yǒu de — 1. (there are) some (who are...) 2. some (exist) (HSK 1)
- 帶來
- dài lái — 1. to bring 2. (fig.) to bring about; to produce (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 雨點
- yǔ diǎn — raindrop
- 有時
- yǒu shí — 1. sometimes 2. now and then (HSK 1)
- 帶來
- dài lái — 1. to bring 2. (fig.) to bring about; to produce (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 細
- xì — 1. thin or slender 2. finely particulate 3. thin and soft 4. fine 5. delicate 6. trifling 7. (of a sound) quiet 8. frugal (HSK 4)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
长在前院的蒿草,也都败坏了而倒了下来,房后菜园上的各种秧棵完全挂满了白霜,老榆树全身的叶子已经没有多少了,可是秋风还在摇动著它。天空是发灰的,云彩也失了形状,好像被洗过砚台的水盆,有深有浅,混洞洞的。这样的云彩,有的带来了雨点,有时带来了细雪。
,,。In weather like this, since there was nothing fun to do outside, I would play in the back room where all the odds and ends were stored.。I climbed up onto the roof of the shed where old things were stored.
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 天氣
- tiān qì — weather (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 為著
- wèi zhe — 1. in order to 2. because of 3. for the sake of
- 外邊
- wài bian — 1. outside 2. outer surface 3. abroad 4. place other than one's home (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 好玩
- hǎo wán — 1. amusing 2. fun 3. interesting
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 藏
- Zàng — 1. Tibetan ethnic group 2. Tibet Autonomous Region (short name for 西藏自治區 (Xī zàng Zì zhì qū)) (HSK 6)
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 爬上
- pá shàng — to climb up
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 裝
- zhuāng — 1. adornment 2. to adorn 3. dress 4. clothing 5. costume (of an actor in a play) 6. to play a role 7. to pretend 8. to install 9. to fix 10. to wrap (sth in a bag) 11. to load 12. to pack (HSK 2)
- 舊
- jiù — 1. old 2. opposite: new 新 3. former 4. worn (with age) (HSK 3)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 屋頂
- wū dǐng — roof (HSK 7-9)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
这样的天气,我为著外边没有好玩的,我就在藏乱东西的后房里玩著。我爬上了装旧东西的屋顶去。
,,。I got up by climbing onto a chest, and there I found a little glass jar filled entirely with black dates.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 登
- dēng — 1. to scale (a height) 2. to ascend 3. to mount 4. to publish or record 5. to enter (e.g. in a register) 6. to press down with the foot 7. to step or tread on 8. to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect) 9. to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old) (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 摸
- mō — 1. to feel with the hand 2. to touch 3. to stroke 4. to grope 5. to steal 6. to abstract (HSK 4)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 琉璃
- liú li — 1. colored glaze used in traditional Chinese architecture 2. colored or clear glass art object
- 罐
- guàn — 1. can 2. jar 3. pot (HSK 7-9)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 裝
- zhuāng — 1. adornment 2. to adorn 3. dress 4. clothing 5. costume (of an actor in a play) 6. to play a role 7. to pretend 8. to install 9. to fix 10. to wrap (sth in a bag) 11. to load 12. to pack (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 完全
- wán quán — 1. complete; whole 2. totally; entirely (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 墨
- Mò — 1. surname Mo 2. abbr. for 墨西哥 (Mò xī gē), Mexico (HSK 7-9)
- 棗
- zǎo — (bound form) jujube; Chinese date (Zizyphus jujuba) (HSK 7-9)
我是登著箱子上去的,我摸到了一个小琉璃罐,那里边装的完全是墨枣。
,,,,。But when I hugged the jar to me and tried to climb down, I could not: Uncle You’er was standing by the chest I had used on my way up, trying to open it.
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 抱
- bào — 1. to hold 2. to carry (in one's arms) 3. to hug 4. to embrace 5. to surround 6. to cherish 7. (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 罐子
- guàn zi — 1. jar 2. pitcher 3. pot
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 下來
- xià lai — 1. to come down 2. (completed action marker) 3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) 4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us) 5. to be harvested (of crops) 6. to be over (of a period of time) 7. to go among the masses (said of leaders) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 可就
- kě jiù — certainly
- 下不來
- xià bù lái — 1. awkward 2. embarrassed 3. cannot be accomplished
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 方才
- fāng cái — 1. just now 2. then
- 上來
- shàng lái — 1. to come up 2. to approach 3. (verb complement indicating success) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 登
- dēng — 1. to scale (a height) 2. to ascend 3. to mount 4. to publish or record 5. to enter (e.g. in a register) 6. to press down with the foot 7. to step or tread on 8. to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect) 9. to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old) (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 正在
- zhèng zài — to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing (HSK 1)
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
等我抱著这罐子要下来的时候,可就下不来了,方才上来的时候,我登著的那箱子,有二伯站在那里正在开著它。
,。He was not opening it with a key; he was using a piece of wire.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 鑰匙
- yào shi — 1. key 2. classifier: 把 (bǎ) (HSK 7-9)
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 鐵絲
- tiě sī — 1. iron wire 2. classifier: 根 (gēn) 3. subway enthusiast (abbr. for 地鐵粉絲 (dì tiě fěn sī)) 4. railway enthusiast (abbr. for 鐵路粉絲 (tiě lù fěn sī))
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
他不是用钥匙开,他是用铁丝在开。
,……I watched him work at it for a long time, biting the little object in his hand with his teeth...,。He tilted his head and bit down on it with a loud crunching sound.,。After biting it, he twisted it in his hands, then tried it against the chest again.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 多時
- duō shí — long time
- 候
- hòu — 1. to wait 2. to inquire after 3. to watch 4. season 5. climate 6. (old) period of five days
- 他用
- tā yòng — 1. other use 2. other purpose
- 牙齒
- yá chǐ — 1. tooth 2. dental 3. classifier: 顆 (kē) (HSK 7-9)
- 咬
- yǎo — 1. to bite 2. to nip (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 手裡
- shǒu lǐ — 1. in hand 2. (a situation is) in sb's hands (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 塊
- kuài — 1. lump; chunk; piece 2. classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc 3. (coll.) classifier for money and currency units (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 歪
- wāi — 1. askew 2. at a crooked angle 3. devious 4. noxious 5. (coll.) to lie on one's side (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 咬
- yǎo — 1. to bite 2. to nip (HSK 5)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 格格
- gē gē — variant of 咯咯 (gē gē)
- 拉拉
- Lā lā — Lala, Philippines
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 咬
- yǎo — 1. to bite 2. to nip (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 手裡
- shǒu lǐ — 1. in hand 2. (a situation is) in sb's hands (HSK 4)
- 扭
- niǔ — 1. to turn 2. to twist 3. to wring 4. to sprain 5. to swing one's hips (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
- 而後
- ér hòu — 1. after that 2. then
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
- 觸
- chù — 1. to touch 2. to make contact with sth 3. to stir up sb's emotions
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 試一試
- shì yī shì — to have a try
我看著他开了很多时候,他用牙齿咬著他手里的那块小东西……他歪著头,咬得格格拉拉的发响。咬了之后又放在手里扭著它,而后又把它触到箱子上去试一试。
,,,。He plainly did not know I was watching him from the roof of the shed; once he had opened the chest, he took off his brimless straw hat and pressed the little object he had been biting into the crown.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 顯然
- xiǎn rán — clearly; evidently; obviously (HSK 3)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 棚頂
- péng dǐng — 1. canopy 2. roof 3. ceiling
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 既
- jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
- 打開
- dǎ kāi — 1. to open 2. to show (a ticket) 3. to turn on 4. to switch on (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 邊沿
- biān yán — 1. edge 2. fringe
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 草帽
- cǎo mào — straw hat
- 脫下
- tuō xià — to take off (clothing)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 塊
- kuài — 1. lump; chunk; piece 2. classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc 3. (coll.) classifier for money and currency units (HSK 1)
- 咬
- yǎo — 1. to bite 2. to nip (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 半天
- bàn tiān — 1. half of the day 2. a long time 3. quite a while 4. midair 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 壓
- yā — 1. to press 2. to push down 3. to keep under (control) 4. pressure (HSK 3)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 帽
- mào — 1. hat 2. cap
- 頂
- dǐng — 1. apex 2. crown of the head 3. top 4. roof 5. most 6. to carry on the head 7. to push to the top 8. to go against 9. to replace 10. to substitute 11. to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc) 12. (slang) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile 13. classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc (HSK 4)
- 裡面
- lǐ miàn — 1. inside 2. interior 3. also pr. (lǐ mian) (HSK 3)
他显然不知道我在棚顶上看著他,他既打开了箱子,他就把没有边沿的草帽脱下来,把那块咬了半天的小东西就压在帽顶里面。
,,,……He rummaged through the chest several times: a red chair cushion, a blue coarse-cloth embroidered apron, a woman’s embroidered shoes...,。There was also a tangled ball of colored silk thread, and at the bottom of the chest lay a bright-yellow copper wine pot.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 翻
- fān — 1. to turn over 2. to flip over 3. to overturn 4. to rummage through 5. to translate 6. to decode 7. to double 8. to climb over or into 9. to cross (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 好幾
- hǎo jǐ — 1. several 2. quite a few
- 次
- cì — 1. next in sequence 2. second 3. the second (day, time etc) 4. secondary 5. vice- 6. sub- 7. infra- 8. inferior quality 9. substandard 10. order 11. sequence 12. hypo- (chemistry) 13. classifier for enumerated events: time (HSK 1)
- 紅色
- hóng sè — 1. red (color) 2. revolutionary (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 椅
- yǐ — chair
- 墊
- diàn — 1. pad 2. cushion 3. mat 4. to pad out 5. to fill a gap 6. to pay for sb 7. to advance (money) (HSK 7-9)
- 藍色
- lán sè — blue (color) (HSK 2)
- 粗
- cū — 1. (of sth long) wide; thick 2. (of sth granular) coarse 3. (of a voice) gruff 4. (of sb's manner etc) rough; crude; careless; rude (HSK 4)
- 布
- bù — 1. cloth 2. to declare 3. to announce 4. to spread 5. to make known (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 繡花
- xiù huā — 1. to embroider 2. to do embroidery
- 圍裙
- wéi qún — apron
- 女人
- nǚ rén — woman (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 繡花鞋
- xiù huā xié — embroidered shoes
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 團
- tuán — 1. round 2. lump 3. ball 4. to roll into a ball 5. to gather 6. regiment 7. group 8. society 9. classifier for a lump or a soft mass: wad (of paper), ball (of wool), cloud (of smoke) (HSK 3)
- 滾
- gǔn — 1. to boil 2. to roll 3. to take a hike 4. Get lost! (HSK 5)
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 花色
- huā sè — 1. variety 2. design and color 3. suit (cards)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 絲線
- sī xiàn — silk thread (for sewing); silk yarn (for weaving)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 躺
- tǎng — 1. to recline 2. to lie down (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 隻
- zhī — classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc (HSK 2)
- 湛
- Zhàn — surname Zhan
- 黃
- Huáng — surname Huang or Hwang (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
他把箱子翻了好几次,红色的椅垫,蓝色粗布的绣花围裙,女人的绣花鞋子……还有一团滚乱的花色的丝线,在箱子底上还躺著一只湛黄的铜酒壶。
,,,。With his coarse, vein-knotted hands, Uncle You’er swept the embroidered shoes and tangled silk thread aside and pulled only the copper wine pot from the heap.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 滿
- Mǎn — Manchu ethnic group (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 脈絡
- mài luò — 1. arteries and veins 2. network of blood vessels 3. vascular system (of a plant or animal) 4. (fig.) fabric (i.e. underlying structure, as in "social fabric") 5. overall context (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 粗
- cū — 1. (of sth long) wide; thick 2. (of sth granular) coarse 3. (of a voice) gruff 4. (of sb's manner etc) rough; crude; careless; rude (HSK 4)
- 手把
- shǒu bà — handle
- 繡花鞋
- xiù huā xié — embroidered shoes
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 絲線
- sī xiàn — silk thread (for sewing); silk yarn (for weaving)
- 抓
- zhuā — 1. to grab 2. to catch 3. to arrest 4. to snatch 5. to scratch (HSK 3)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 一邊
- yī biān — 1. one side 2. either side 3. on the one hand 4. on the other hand 5. doing while (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 一堆
- yī duī — pile; heap; a lot of; a bunch of
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — 1. inside 2. among 3. in the midst of (doing sth) 4. during (HSK 5)
- 抓
- zhuā — 1. to grab 2. to catch 3. to arrest 4. to snatch 5. to scratch (HSK 3)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯用他满都是脉络的粗手把绣花鞋子,乱丝线,抓到一边去,只把铜酒壶从那一堆之中抓出来了。
,,。He put the red cushion from the armchair on the ground and tied it up with his belt.,。He set the copper wine pot on the lid of the chest, then locked the chest.
- 太師
- tài shī — imperial tutor
- 椅
- yǐ — chair
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 墊子
- diàn zi — cushion; mat; pad (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 在地
- zài dì — (Tw) local; native (from Taiwanese 在地, Tai-lo pr. [tsāi-tē])
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 腰帶
- yāo dài — 1. belt 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 根 (gēn)
- 綑
- kǔn — variant of 捆 (kǔn) (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 蓋上
- gài shang — to cover
- 而後
- ér hòu — 1. after that 2. then
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 鎖
- suǒ — 1. to lock; to lock up 2. a lock (classifier: 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
太师椅上的红垫子,他把它放在地上,用腰带捆了起来。铜酒壶放在箱子盖上,而后把箱子锁了。
,,,。It looked as though he meant to carry these things away, but for some reason he left them behind and went out alone.
- 看樣子
- kàn yàng zi — 1. it seems 2. it looks as if (HSK 7-9)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 這些
- zhè xiē — these (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 出去
- chū qù — to go out (HSK 1)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 為什麼
- wèi shén me — 1. why? 2. for what reason? (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 出去
- chū qù — to go out (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
看样子好像他要带著这些东西出去,不知为什么,他没有带东西,他自己出去了。
,。As soon as I saw him leave, I hurriedly climbed down by way of the chest.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 出去
- chū qù — to go out (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 趕快
- gǎn kuài — quickly; at once (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 登
- dēng — 1. to scale (a height) 2. to ascend 3. to mount 4. to publish or record 5. to enter (e.g. in a register) 6. to press down with the foot 7. to step or tread on 8. to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect) 9. to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old) (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 下來
- xià lai — 1. to come down 2. (completed action marker) 3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) 4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us) 5. to be harvested (of crops) 6. to be over (of a period of time) 7. to go among the masses (said of leaders) (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我一看他出去,我赶快的登著箱子就下来了。
,,,,,。No sooner had I climbed down than Uncle You’er came back, giving me a terrible fright, for I was stealing black dates, and if Mother found out, she would certainly beat me.,,,。Ordinarily, when I secretly took eggs, steamed buns, or the like outside to eat with the neighbors’ children, Uncle You’er never failed to tell Mother if he saw me, and as soon as Mother found out, she beat me.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一下
- yī xià — 1. (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) 2. all at once; suddenly
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一下子
- yī xià zi — 1. in a short while 2. all at once 3. all of a sudden (HSK 5)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 嚇
- hè — 1. to scare 2. to intimidate 3. to threaten 4. (interjection showing disapproval) tut-tut 5. (interjection showing astonishment) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 因為
- yīn wèi — because; owing to; on account of (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 墨
- Mò — 1. surname Mo 2. abbr. for 墨西哥 (Mò xī gē), Mexico (HSK 7-9)
- 棗
- zǎo — (bound form) jujube; Chinese date (Zizyphus jujuba) (HSK 7-9)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 曉得
- xiǎo de — to know (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 非
- Fēi — abbr. for 非洲 (Fēi zhōu), Africa (HSK 4)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不可
- bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
- 平常
- píng cháng — 1. ordinary 2. common 3. usually 4. ordinarily (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 雞蛋
- jī dàn — 1. (chicken) egg 2. hen's egg 3. classifier: 個 (gè), 打 (dá) (HSK 1)
- 饅頭
- mán tou — steamed bun (HSK 6)
- 之類
- zhī lèi — 1. and so on 2. and such (HSK 6)
- 拿出
- ná chū — 1. to take out 2. to put out 3. to provide 4. to put forward (a proposal) 5. to come up with (evidence) (HSK 2)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 鄰居
- lín jū — neighbor (HSK 5)
- 家的
- jiā de — (old) wife
- 孩子
- hái zi — child (HSK 1)
- 一塊
- yī kuài — 1. a piece; a chunk 2. (fig.) (coll.) (typically preceded by a specifier such as 這 (zhè)) aspect; area; dimension (Example: 情感這一塊 (qíng gǎn zhè yī kuài) "the emotional aspect (of it)") 3. (coll.) one yuan; a dollar 4. together; in the same place; in company
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 告訴
- gào sù — to press charges; to file a complaint (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 曉得
- xiǎo de — to know (HSK 6)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
我一下来,有二伯就又回来了,这一下子可把我吓了一跳,因为我是在偷墨枣,若让母亲晓得了,母亲非打我不可。平常我偷著把鸡蛋馒头之类,拿出去和邻居家的孩子一块去吃,有二伯一看见就没有不告诉母亲的,母亲一晓得就打我。
,。First he picked up the chair cushion beside the door, then came over for the copper wine pot on the chest lid.,。Only after he lifted the front of his gown and pressed the copper wine pot against his belly did he see me standing in the corner.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 先
- xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
- 提起
- tí qǐ — 1. to mention; to bring up 2. (lit. and fig.) to lift; to raise 3. to initiate (legal proceedings) (HSK 5)
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
- 旁
- páng — 1. one side 2. other 3. different 4. lateral component of a Chinese character (such as 刂 (dāo), 亻 (rén) etc) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 椅
- yǐ — chair
- 墊子
- diàn zi — cushion; mat; pad (HSK 7-9)
- 而後
- ér hòu — 1. after that 2. then
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 箱子
- xiāng zi — 1. suitcase 2. chest 3. box 4. case 5. trunk 6. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 蓋上
- gài shang — to cover
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 掀
- xiān — 1. to lift (a lid) 2. to rock 3. to convulse (HSK 7-9)
- 著衣
- zhuó yī — to get dressed
- 襟
- jīn — 1. lapel 2. overlap of Chinese gown 3. fig. bosom (the seat of emotions) 4. to cherish (ambition, desires, honorable intentions etc) in one's bosom
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 壓
- yā — 1. to press 2. to push down 3. to keep under (control) 4. pressure (HSK 3)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 肚子
- dù zi — 1. belly 2. abdomen 3. stomach 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 上邊
- shàng bian — 1. the top 2. above 3. overhead 4. upwards 5. the top margin 6. above-mentioned 7. those higher up (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 看到
- kàn dào — to see (HSK 1)
- 牆角
- qiáng jiǎo — corner (junction of two walls)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
他先提起门旁的椅垫子,而后又来拿箱子盖上的铜酒壶。等他掀著衣襟把铜酒壶压在肚子上边,他才看到墙角上站著的是我。
,。He had a copper wine pot pressed against his belly; I had a jar of black dates clasped against mine.,,。He was stealing, and so was I; therefore we were both afraid.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 肚子
- dù zi — 1. belly 2. abdomen 3. stomach 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 壓
- yā — 1. to press 2. to push down 3. to keep under (control) 4. pressure (HSK 3)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 肚子
- dù zi — 1. belly 2. abdomen 3. stomach 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 抱
- bào — 1. to hold 2. to carry (in one's arms) 3. to hug 4. to embrace 5. to surround 6. to cherish 7. (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 罐
- guàn — 1. can 2. jar 3. pot (HSK 7-9)
- 墨
- Mò — 1. surname Mo 2. abbr. for 墨西哥 (Mò xī gē), Mexico (HSK 7-9)
- 棗
- zǎo — (bound form) jujube; Chinese date (Zizyphus jujuba) (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 兩邊
- liǎng biān — either side; both sides (HSK 4)
- 害怕
- hài pà — to be afraid; to be scared (HSK 3)
他的肚子前压著铜酒壶,我的肚子前抱著一罐墨枣。他偷,我也偷,所以两边害怕。
,。The instant Uncle You’er saw me, great beads of sweat sprang out all over his forehead.:He said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 頭蓋
- tóu gài — 1. skull 2. cranium
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 冒著
- mào zhe — 1. to brave 2. to face dangers
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 汗珠
- hàn zhū — beads of sweat
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯一看见我,立刻头盖上就冒著很大的汗珠。他说:
「?」“You won’t tell, will you?”
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 麼
- má — exclamatory final particle
「你不说么?」
「……」“Tell what...?”
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
「说什么……」
「,……」。“Don’t tell—there’s a good child...” He patted the top of my head.
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 孩子
- hái zi — child (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 拍
- pāi — 1. to pat 2. to clap 3. to slap 4. to swat 5. to take (a photo) 6. to shoot (a film) 7. racket (sports) 8. beat (music) (HSK 3)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 頭頂
- tóu dǐng — top of the head (HSK 7-9)
「不说,好孩子……」他拍著我的头顶。
「,。」“Then you must let me take this glass jar outside.”
- 那麼
- nà me — 1. like that; in that way; to that extent 2. (before a number) ... or so; about ... 3. then; in that case (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 琉璃
- liú li — 1. colored glaze used in traditional Chinese architecture 2. colored or clear glass art object
- 罐
- guàn — 1. can 2. jar 3. pot (HSK 7-9)
- 拿出
- ná chū — 1. to take out 2. to put out 3. to provide 4. to put forward (a proposal) 5. to come up with (evidence) (HSK 2)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
「那么,你让我把这琉璃罐拿出去。」
:「。」He said, “Go ahead.”
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
他说:「拿罢。」
。He did not try to stop me at all.,,。When I saw that he was not stopping me, I also grabbed four or five large steamed buns from the basket by the door and ran off.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 阻擋
- zǔ dǎng — 1. to stop 2. to resist 3. to obstruct (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 阻擋
- zǔ dǎng — 1. to stop 2. to resist 3. to obstruct (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
- 旁
- páng — 1. one side 2. other 3. different 4. lateral component of a Chinese character (such as 刂 (dāo), 亻 (rén) etc) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 筐
- kuāng — 1. basket 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī) (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 抓
- zhuā — 1. to grab 2. to catch 3. to arrest 4. to snatch 5. to scratch (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 五
- wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 饅頭
- mán tou — steamed bun (HSK 6)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
他一点没有阻挡我。我看他不阻挡我,我还在门旁的筐子里抓了四五个大馒头,就跑了。
,,。Uncle You’er also stole rice from the granary, carrying it away in a large sack on his back to sell at the grain shop east of the bridge.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 糧食
- liáng shi — 1. foodstuff 2. cereals 3. classifier: 種 (zhǒng) (HSK 4)
- 倉
- cāng — 1. barn 2. granary 3. storehouse 4. cabin 5. hold (in ship)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 米
- Mǐ — surname Mi (HSK 2)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 大口
- dà kǒu — 1. big mouthful (of food, drink, smoke etc) 2. open mouth 3. gulping 4. gobbling 5. gaping
- 袋
- dài — 1. pouch 2. bag 3. sack 4. pocket (HSK 4)
- 揹
- bēi — variant of 背 (bēi) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 揹
- bēi — variant of 背 (bēi) (HSK 2)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 大橋
- Dà Qiáo — Da Qiao, one of the Two Qiaos, according to Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義 (Sān guó Yǎn yì), the two great beauties of ancient China
- 東邊
- dōng bian — 1. east 2. east side 3. eastern part 4. to the east of (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 糧
- liáng — 1. grain 2. food 3. provisions 4. agricultural tax paid in grain
- 米
- Mǐ — surname Mi (HSK 2)
- 鋪
- pū — 1. to spread 2. to display 3. to set up 4. (old) holder for door-knocker (HSK 6)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯还在粮食仓子里边偷米,用大口袋揹著,揹到大桥东边那粮米铺去卖了。
,、、……Uncle You’er stole all sorts of other things too: a pewter hotpot, large copper coins, pipe mouthpieces...,。In any case, whenever anything went missing from the house, they said Uncle You’er had stolen it.,。Some things were actually stolen by the old cook, but they were blamed on Uncle You’er all the same.,。Some things I had secretly taken outside to play with were blamed on Uncle You’er too.,,,,。And sometimes, for instance, a sickle blade had not gone missing at all; someone had merely forgotten where it was put, but when it could not be found when needed, they said Uncle You’er had stolen it.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 各種
- gè zhǒng — every kind of; all kinds of; various (HSK 3)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 錫
- xī — 1. tin (chemistry) 2. to bestow 3. to confer 4. to grant 5. Taiwan pr. (xí) (HSK 7-9)
- 火鍋
- huǒ guō — 1. hotpot 2. (basketball) a blocked shot; a block (HSK 7-9)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 銅錢
- tóng qián — copper coin (round with a square hole in the middle, used in former times in China)
- 煙袋
- yān dài — tobacco pipe
- 嘴
- zuǐ — 1. mouth 2. beak 3. nozzle 4. spout (of teapot etc) 5. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 反正
- fǎn zhèng — 1. anyway 2. in any case 3. to come over from the enemy's side (HSK 3)
- 家裡
- jiā lǐ — home (HSK 1)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 丟
- diū — 1. to lose 2. to put aside 3. to throw (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 偷去
- tōu qù — 1. to steal 2. to make off with 3. stolen
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 有的
- yǒu de — 1. (there are) some (who are...) 2. some (exist) (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 偷去
- tōu qù — 1. to steal 2. to make off with 3. stolen
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 賴
- Lài — 1. surname Lai 2. (Tw) (coll.) LINE messaging app (HSK 6)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 有的
- yǒu de — 1. (there are) some (who are...) 2. some (exist) (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 拿出
- ná chū — 1. to take out 2. to put out 3. to provide 4. to put forward (a proposal) 5. to come up with (evidence) (HSK 2)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 賴
- Lài — 1. surname Lai 2. (Tw) (coll.) LINE messaging app (HSK 6)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 比方
- bǐ fang — 1. analogy; illustrative example 2. for instance (HSK 5)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 鐮刀
- lián dāo — sickle
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 根本
- gēn běn — 1. fundamental 2. basic 3. root 4. simply 5. absolutely (not) 6. (not) at all 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 丟
- diū — 1. to lose 2. to put aside 3. to throw (HSK 5)
- 只不過
- zhǐ bu guò — 1. only; merely; nothing but; no more than 2. it's just that ... (HSK 5)
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 忘
- wàng — 1. to forget 2. to overlook 3. to neglect (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 找不到
- zhǎo bu dào — can't find
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 偷去
- tōu qù — 1. to steal 2. to make off with 3. stolen
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯还偷各种东西,锡火锅、大铜钱、烟袋嘴……反正家里边一丢了东西,就说有二伯偷去了。有的东西是老厨子偷去的,也就赖上了有二伯。有的东西是我偷著拿出去玩了,也赖上了有二伯。还有比方一个镰刀头,根本没有丢,只不过放忘了地方,等用的时候一找不到,就说有二伯偷去了。
,。When Uncle You’er took me to the park, he never bought me anything to eat.,,,,。The park had vendors selling everything: fried rice cakes, sesame-oil pancakes, tofu pudding, bowls and plates.。He would not buy me a single thing to eat.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 公園
- gōng yuán — 1. park (for public recreation) 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 公園
- gōng yuán — 1. park (for public recreation) 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 2)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 什麼的
- shén me de — and so on; and so forth; and what not
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 油炸
- yóu zhá — to deep fry
- 糕
- gāo — cake
- 香油
- xiāng yóu — 1. sesame oil 2. perfumed oil (HSK 7-9)
- 掀
- xiān — 1. to lift (a lid) 2. to rock 3. to convulse (HSK 7-9)
- 餅
- bǐng — 1. round flat cake 2. cookie 3. cake 4. pastry 5. classifier: 張 (zhāng) (HSK 5)
- 豆腐腦
- dòu fu nǎo — 1. jellied tofu 2. soft bean curd
- 盌
- wǎn — variant of 碗 (wǎn) (HSK 2)
- 碟
- dié — 1. dish 2. plate
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
有二伯带著我上公园的时候,他什么也不买给我吃。公园里边卖什么的都有,油炸糕,香油掀饼,豆腐脑,盌碟。他一点也不买给我吃。
,:If I paused even briefly beside a food stall, he would say:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 若是
- ruò shì — if
- 稍稍
- shāo shāo — 1. somewhat 2. a little 3. slightly (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 吃的
- chī de — (coll.) food
- 旁邊
- páng biān — side; adjacent place (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
我若是稍稍在那卖东西吃的旁边一站,他就说:
「,。」“Hurry up—keep moving.”
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 往前
- wǎng qián — 1. (in) the past 2. ahead; forward; in the future
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
「快走罢,快往前走。」
,。Going around the park was just like hurrying along a road; he would not let me stop for even a step.
- 逛
- guàng — 1. to stroll 2. to visit (HSK 4)
- 公園
- gōng yuán — 1. park (for public recreation) 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 趕路
- gǎn lù — 1. to hasten on with one's journey 2. to hurry on
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 步
- Bù — surname Bu (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
逛公园就好像赶路似的,他一步也不让我停。
,,,。There were conjurers in the park and men making black bears perform; with gongs and drums sounding, it was tremendously lively.。But he would not let me watch.,:If I stopped for even a moment in front of a conjurer, he would say:
- 公園
- gōng yuán — 1. park (for public recreation) 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 變把戲
- biàn bǎ xì — 1. to perform magic 2. to do magic tricks 3. prestidigitation
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 耍
- Shuǎ — surname Shua (HSK 7-9)
- 熊瞎子
- xióng xiā zi — 1. bear 2. bruin
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 敲鑼
- qiāo luó — to beat a gong
- 打鼓
- dǎ gǔ — 1. to beat a drum 2. to play a drum 3. (fig.) to feel nervous
- 非常
- fēi cháng — 1. very; really 2. unusual; extraordinary (HSK 1)
- 熱鬧
- rè nao — 1. bustling with noise and excitement 2. lively (HSK 4)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 若是
- ruò shì — if
- 稍稍
- shāo shāo — 1. somewhat 2. a little 3. slightly (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 變把戲
- biàn bǎ xì — 1. to perform magic 2. to do magic tricks 3. prestidigitation
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 前邊
- qián bian — 1. front 2. the front side 3. in front of (HSK 1)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
公园里变把戏的,耍熊瞎子的都有,敲锣打鼓,非常热闹。而他不让我看。我若是稍稍的在那变把戏的前边停了一停,他就说:
「,。」“Hurry up—keep moving.”
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 往前
- wǎng qián — 1. (in) the past 2. ahead; forward; in the future
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
「快走罢,快往前走。」
。For some reason he was forever hurrying me along.
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 為什麼
- wèi shén me — 1. why? 2. for what reason? (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 時時
- shí shí — 1. often 2. constantly (HSK 6)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 追
- duī — 1. to sculpt 2. to carve 3. musical instrument (old) (HSK 3)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
不知为什么他时时在追著我。
,,,?When we reached a white canvas awning where iced drinks were sold, I saw two great scorched-yellow Buddha’s-hand citrons soaking in a glass jar; I had never seen such things before, so I asked Uncle You’er what they were.
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 冰水
- bīng shuǐ — iced water
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 白布
- bái bù — 1. plain white cloth 2. calico
- 篷
- péng — sail
- 前邊
- qián bian — 1. front 2. the front side 3. in front of (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 玻璃
- bō li — 1. glass 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 塊 (kuài) 3. (slang) male homosexual (HSK 5)
- 瓶子
- píng zi — 1. bottle 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 泡
- pāo — 1. puffed; swollen; spongy 2. small lake (esp. in place names) 3. classifier for urine or feces (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 焦黃
- jiāo huáng — 1. sallow 2. yellow and withered 3. sickly
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 佛手
- fó shǒu — Buddha's hand; fingered citron (Citrus medica var. sarcodactylis)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 那是
- nà shi — 1. (coll.) of course 2. naturally 3. indeed
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
等走到一个卖冰水的白布篷前边,我看见那玻璃瓶子里边泡著两个焦黄的大佛手,这东西我没有见过,我就问有二伯那是什么?
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「,。」“Hurry up—keep moving.”
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 往前
- wǎng qián — 1. (in) the past 2. ahead; forward; in the future
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
「快走罢,快往前走。」
,。It was as though, if I looked a moment longer, someone would come and beat me.
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 一會
- yī huì — 1. a moment 2. a while 3. in a moment 4. also pr. (yī huǐ)
- 工夫
- gōng fū — (old) laborer (HSK 3)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 就要
- jiù yào — 1. will 2. shall 3. to be going to (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
好像我若再多看一会工夫,人家就要来打我了似的。
,,,。When we came near the circus, there was shouting and singing inside, and it was wonderfully lively; I absolutely insisted on going in to see it.,:But Uncle You’er flatly refused to go in. He said:
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 來到
- lái dào — to arrive; to come (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 跑馬
- pǎo mǎ — 1. horse race 2. to ride a horse at a fast pace 3. (dialect) wet dream
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 近前
- jìn qián — 1. to come close 2. to get near to 3. front
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 喊
- hǎn — 1. to yell 2. to shout 3. to call out for (a person) (HSK 2)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 實在
- shí zài — 1. really 2. actually 3. indeed 4. true 5. real 6. honest 7. dependable 8. (philosophy) reality (HSK 2)
- 熱鬧
- rè nao — 1. bustling with noise and excitement 2. lively (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 非要
- fēi yào — to want absolutely; to insist on (doing sth)
- 進去
- jìn qù — to go in (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 不可
- bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 則
- zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
- 一定
- yī dìng — 1. surely; certainly; definitely 2. fixed; settled 3. a certain ...; a given ... (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 進去
- jìn qù — to go in (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
等来到了跑马戏的近前,那里边连喊带唱的,实在热闹,我就非要进去看不可。有二伯则一定不进去,他说:
「……」“There’s nothing worth seeing...”
- 沒有什麼
- méi yǒu shén me — 1. it is nothing 2. there's nothing ... about it
- 好看
- hǎo kàn — 1. good-looking; nice-looking 2. (of a movie, book, TV show etc) good 3. in an embarrassing situation (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
「没有什么好看的……」
:He said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他说:
「……」“Your Uncle You’er doesn’t watch that sorta thing...”
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
「你二伯不看介个……」
:Then he said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他又说:
「。」“They’ll be eating at home now.”
- 家裡
- jiā lǐ — home (HSK 1)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 吃飯
- chī fàn — 1. to have a meal 2. to eat 3. to make a living (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
「家里边吃饭了。」
:Then he said:
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
他又说:
「,。」“If you keep making a fuss, I’ll beat you.”
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 鬧
- nào — 1. noisy 2. cacophonous 3. to make noise 4. to disturb 5. to vent (feelings) 6. to fall ill 7. to have an attack (of sickness) 8. to go in (for some activity) 9. to joke (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
「你再闹,我打你。」
,:Only in the end did he say:
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
到了后来,他才说:
「,。“Your Uncle You’er wants to see it too—who wouldn’t want to see something entertaining?,,。」Your Uncle You’er has no money, no money for tickets; they won’t let us in.”
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 願意
- yuàn yì — 1. to wish 2. to want 3. ready 4. willing (to do sth) (HSK 2)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 好看
- hǎo kàn — 1. good-looking; nice-looking 2. (of a movie, book, TV show etc) good 3. in an embarrassing situation (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 誰
- shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
- 不願
- bù yuàn — unwilling
- 意
- yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 買票
- mǎi piào — 1. to buy tickets 2. (Tw) to buy votes (in an election)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 咱
- zá — see 咱 (zán) (HSK 2)
- 進去
- jìn qù — to go in (HSK 1)
「你二伯也是愿意看,好看的有谁不愿意看。你二伯没有钱,没有钱买票,人家不让咱进去。」
,,,,。Right there in the park, I seized Uncle You’er’s pocket and searched it; I found several copper coins, but they were not enough for tickets.:Uncle You’er said again:
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 公園
- gōng yuán — 1. park (for public recreation) 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 2)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 當場
- dāng chǎng — at the scene; on the spot (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 拉
- lā — 1. to pull 2. to play (a bowed instrument) 3. to drag 4. to draw 5. to chat 6. (coll.) to empty one's bowels (HSK 2)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 口袋
- kǒu dài — 1. pocket 2. bag; sack (HSK 4)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 施以
- shī yǐ — 1. to inflict (punishment) 2. to provide (training etc) 3. to apply (pressure etc)
- 檢查
- jiǎn chá — 1. inspection 2. to examine 3. to inspect 4. classifier: 次 (cì) (HSK 2)
- 檢查
- jiǎn chá — 1. inspection 2. to examine 3. to inspect 4. classifier: 次 (cì) (HSK 2)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 銅板
- tóng bǎn — 1. copper coin 2. copper plate 3. copper clappers (a kind of percussion instrument) 4. (Tw) coin
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 買票
- mǎi piào — 1. to buy tickets 2. (Tw) to buy votes (in an election)
- 這不
- zhè bu — (coll.) As a matter of fact, ... (used to introduce evidence for what one has just asserted)
- 夠
- gòu — 1. enough (sufficient) 2. enough (too much) 3. (coll.) (before adj.) really 4. (coll.) to reach by stretching out (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
在公园里边,当场我就拉住了有二伯的口袋,给他施以检查,检查出几个铜板来,买票这不够的。有二伯又说:
「……」“Your Uncle You’er has no money...”
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
「你二伯没有钱……」
:In my impatience I said:
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 急
- jí — 1. urgent 2. pressing 3. rapid 4. hurried 5. worried 6. to make (sb) anxious (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
我一急就说:
「?」“If you have no money, why don’t you steal some?”
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 不會
- bù huì — 1. improbable 2. unlikely 3. will not (act, happen etc) 4. not able 5. not having learned to do sth 6. (coll.) (Tw) don't mention it 7. not at all
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
「没有钱你不会偷?」
,,。When Uncle You’er heard this, his face turned snow-white, but in the blink of an eye it became crimson.,,,,。On his crimson face, his little eyes forced a smile and his lips trembled, as though, following his usual habit, he were about to pour forth a long string of words.。But he said nothing.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 臉色
- liǎn sè — 1. complexion 2. look (HSK 5)
- 雪白
- xuě bái — snow white
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 一轉眼
- yī zhuǎn yǎn — in the blink of an eye
- 之間
- zhī jiān — 1. (after a noun) between; among; amid 2. (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間 (tán zhǐ zhī jiān)) (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 變成
- biàn chéng — 1. to change into 2. to turn into 3. to become (HSK 2)
- 通紅
- tōng hóng — 1. very red 2. red through and through 3. to blush (deep red) (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 通紅
- tōng hóng — 1. very red 2. red through and through 3. to blush (deep red) (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 臉
- liǎn — 1. face 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 故意
- gù yì — deliberately; on purpose (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 嘴唇
- zuǐ chún — 1. lip 2. classifier: 片 (piàn) (HSK 7-9)
- 顫抖
- chàn dǒu — 1. to shudder 2. to shiver 3. to shake 4. to tremble (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 照
- zhào — 1. according to 2. in accordance with 3. to shine 4. to illuminate 5. to reflect 6. to look at (one's reflection) 7. to take (a photo) 8. photo 9. as requested 10. as before (HSK 3)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 習慣
- xí guàn — 1. habit 2. custom 3. usual practice 4. to be used to 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 串
- chuàn — 1. to string together 2. to skewer 3. to connect wrongly 4. to gang up 5. to rove 6. string 7. bunch 8. skewer 9. classifier for things that are strung together, or in a bunch, or in a row: string of, bunch of, series of 10. to make a swift or abrupt linear movement (like a bead on an abacus) 11. to move across (HSK 6)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 串
- chuàn — 1. to string together 2. to skewer 3. to connect wrongly 4. to gang up 5. to rove 6. string 7. bunch 8. skewer 9. classifier for things that are strung together, or in a bunch, or in a row: string of, bunch of, series of 10. to make a swift or abrupt linear movement (like a bead on an abacus) 11. to move across (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 套
- tào — 1. to cover 2. to encase 3. cover 4. sheath 5. to overlap 6. to interleave 7. to model after 8. to copy 9. formula 10. harness 11. loop of rope 12. (fig.) to fish for 13. to obtain slyly 14. classifier for sets, collections 15. bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names) 16. tau (Greek letter Ττ) (HSK 2)
- 的話
- de huà — if (coming after a conditional clause) (HSK 2)
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯听了我那话,脸色雪白,可是一转眼之间又变成通红的了。他通红的脸上,他的小眼睛故意的笑著,他的嘴唇颤抖著,好像他又要照著他的习惯,一串一串的说一大套的话。但是他没有说。
「!」“Let’s go home!”
- 回家
- huí jiā — to return home (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
「回家罢!」
,。After thinking for a moment, that was how he called to me.
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 招呼
- zhāo hu — 1. to call out to 2. to greet 3. to say hello to 4. to inform 5. to take care of 6. to take care that one does not (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
他想了一想之后,他这样的招呼著我。
。I once also saw Uncle You’er steal a large bathtub.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
我还看见过有二伯偷过一个大澡盆。
,,,,,。Our courtyard was normally quiet from morning till night: Grandfather often slept, Father was away from home, and Mother was always busy indoors and seldom saw what happened outside.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 本來
- běn lái — 1. original 2. originally 3. at first 4. it goes without saying 5. of course (HSK 3)
- 一天到晚
- yī tiān dào wǎn — all day long; the whole day (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 靜
- jìng — 1. still 2. calm 3. quiet 4. not moving (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 父親
- fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 不在
- bù zài — 1. not to be present 2. to be out 3. (euphemism) to pass away 4. to be deceased
- 家裡
- jiā lǐ — home (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 屋子
- wū zi — 1. house 2. room 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) (HSK 3)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 忙著
- máng zhe — to be occupied with (doing sth)
- 外邊
- wài bian — 1. outside 2. outer surface 3. abroad 4. place other than one's home (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 事情
- shì qing — 1. affair; matter; thing; business 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng) (HSK 2)
- 她
- tā — she (HSK 1)
- 不大
- bù dà — 1. not very (clear, far away etc); not too 2. not often; infrequently (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
我家院子里本来一天到晚是静的,祖父常常睡觉,父亲不在家里,母亲也只是在屋子里边忙著,外边的事情,她不大看见。
,,。Especially at summer naptime, the whole household slept, even the old cook.。Even the big yellow dog slept in a shady spot.,,,。Thus the front courtyard and back garden were perfectly still, without a person in sight or the slightest sound.
- 尤其是
- yóu qí shì — 1. especially 2. most of all 3. above all 4. in particular
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 夏天
- xià tiān — 1. summer 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 睡午覺
- shuì wǔ jiào — to have a nap
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 全家
- Quán jiā — FamilyMart (convenience store chain) (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 大黃
- dà huáng — rhubarb (botany)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 蔭涼
- yìn liáng — shady and cool
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 前院
- qián yuàn — 1. front courtyard 2. front yard
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 靜悄悄
- jìng qiāo qiāo — extremely quiet
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一個人
- yī gè rén — 1. by oneself (without assistance) 2. alone (without company)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 聲音
- shēng yīn — sound; voice (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
尤其是到了夏天睡午觉的时候,全家都睡了,连老厨子也睡了。连大黄狗也睡在有荫凉的地方了。所以前院,后园,静悄悄的一个人也没有,一点声音也没有。
,。On just such an afternoon, a large bathtub began moving through the back garden on someone’s back.
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 白天
- bái tiān — 1. daytime 2. during the day 3. day 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 一個人
- yī gè rén — 1. by oneself (without assistance) 2. alone (without company)
- 揹
- bēi — variant of 背 (bēi) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 在後
- zài hòu — behind
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
就在这样的一个白天,一个大澡盆被一个人揹著在后园里边走起来了。
,。The bathtub was made of galvanized iron and flashed dazzlingly in the sunlight.,。It was longer than a man was tall, and as it moved it clanged and clattered.,,。It was frightening to see, like a great white snake from a tall tale.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 洋
- yáng — 1. ocean 2. vast 3. foreign 4. silver dollar or coin (HSK 6)
- 鐵
- Tiě — surname Tie (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 太陽
- tài yang — 1. sun 2. sunlight; sunshine 3. temple (on the side of the human head) (abbr. for 太陽穴 (tài yáng xué)) (HSK 2)
- 下邊
- xià bian — 1. under 2. the underside 3. below (HSK 1)
- 閃光
- shǎn guāng — flash
- 湛
- Zhàn — surname Zhan
- 亮
- liàng — 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 一邊
- yī biān — 1. one side 2. either side 3. on the one hand 4. on the other hand 5. doing while (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 一邊
- yī biān — 1. one side 2. either side 3. on the one hand 4. on the other hand 5. doing while (HSK 1)
- 匡
- Kuāng — surname Kuang
- 郎
- Láng — surname Lang
- 匡
- Kuāng — surname Kuang
- 郎
- Láng — surname Lang
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 看起來
- kàn qǐ lai — seemingly; apparently; looks as if; appears to be; gives the impression that; seems on the face of it to be (HSK 3)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 害怕
- hài pà — to be afraid; to be scared (HSK 3)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 瞎話
- xiā huà — untruth; lie
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 白色
- bái sè — 1. white 2. fig. reactionary 3. anti-communist (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 蛇
- shé — 1. snake 2. serpent 3. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 5)
那大澡盆是白洋铁的,在太阳下边闪光湛亮。大澡盆有一人多长,一边走著还一边匡郎匡郎的响著。看起来,很害怕,好像瞎话上的白色的大蛇。
,,,。The bathtub was so large that, turned upside down over Uncle You’er’s head, it hid him completely; for a moment all one could see was the bathtub.。It looked as though the bathtub had started walking by itself.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 扣
- kòu — 1. to fasten 2. to button 3. button 4. buckle 5. knot 6. to arrest 7. to confiscate 8. to deduct (money) 9. discount 10. to knock 11. to smash, spike or dunk (a ball) 12. to cover (with a bowl etc) 13. (fig.) to tag a label on sb 14. (Tw) (loanword) code (HSK 6)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 頭上
- tóu shàng — 1. overhead 2. above
- 一時
- yī shí — 1. a period of time 2. a while 3. for a short while 4. temporary 5. momentary 6. at the same time (HSK 6)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 走動
- zǒu dòng — 1. to walk around; to move about; to stretch one's legs; to go for a walk 2. to be mobile (e.g. after an illness) 3. to visit one another; to socialize 4. to pay a visit (go to the toilet)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
那大澡盆太大了,扣在有二伯的头上,一时看不见有二伯,只看见了大澡盆。好像那大澡盆自己走动了起来似的。
,。Only on looking more closely could one tell that Uncle You’er was carrying it on his head.
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 細看
- xì kàn — 1. to peer 2. to scan 3. to examine carefully
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 頂
- dǐng — 1. apex 2. crown of the head 3. top 4. roof 5. most 6. to carry on the head 7. to push to the top 8. to go against 9. to replace 10. to substitute 11. to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc) 12. (slang) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile 13. classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 它
- tā — it (HSK 2)
再一细看,才知道是有二伯顶著它。
,,,,。Uncle You’er walked as though he had no eyes, lurching east and swaying west, listing from side to side.,。Afraid he might run into me, I pressed myself against the foot of the wall.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 走路
- zǒu lù — 1. to walk; to go on foot 2. to leave; to depart 3. (informal) to clear off; to beat it 4. (of sb who gets fired or resigns) to leave the job; to get out (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 東
- Dōng — surname Dong (HSK 1)
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 西
- Xī — 1. the West 2. abbr. for Spain 西班牙 (Xī bān yá) 3. Spanish (HSK 1)
- 斜
- xié — 1. inclined 2. slanting 3. oblique 4. tilting (HSK 5)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 斜
- xié — 1. inclined 2. slanting 3. oblique 4. tilting (HSK 5)
- 兩邊
- liǎng biān — either side; both sides (HSK 4)
- 歪
- wāi — 1. askew 2. at a crooked angle 3. devious 4. noxious 5. (coll.) to lie on one's side (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 靠
- kào — 1. to lean against or on 2. to stand by the side of 3. to come near to 4. to depend on 5. to trust 6. to fuck (vulgar) 7. traditional military costume drama where the performers wear armor (old) (HSK 2)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 牆根
- qiáng gēn — foot of a wall
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
有二伯走路,好像是没有眼睛似的,东倒一倒,西斜一斜,两边歪著。我怕他撞到了我,我就靠住了墙根上。
,,。The bathtub was very deep; upside down over Uncle You’er’s head, it reached all the way to his waist.,。Thus he could not see the way and had to feel his way forward.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 深
- shēn — (lit. and fig.) deep (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 頭上
- tóu shàng — 1. overhead 2. above
- 扣
- kòu — 1. to fasten 2. to button 3. button 4. buckle 5. knot 6. to arrest 7. to confiscate 8. to deduct (money) 9. discount 10. to knock 11. to smash, spike or dunk (a ball) 12. to cover (with a bowl etc) 13. (fig.) to tag a label on sb 14. (Tw) (loanword) code (HSK 6)
- 下來
- xià lai — 1. to come down 2. (completed action marker) 3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) 4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us) 5. to be harvested (of crops) 6. to be over (of a period of time) 7. to go among the masses (said of leaders) (HSK 3)
- 一直
- yī zhí — 1. straight (in a straight line) 2. continuously; always; all the way through (HSK 2)
- 扣
- kòu — 1. to fasten 2. to button 3. button 4. buckle 5. knot 6. to arrest 7. to confiscate 8. to deduct (money) 9. discount 10. to knock 11. to smash, spike or dunk (a ball) 12. to cover (with a bowl etc) 13. (fig.) to tag a label on sb 14. (Tw) (loanword) code (HSK 6)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 腰間
- yāo jiān — waist
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 摸
- mō — 1. to feel with the hand 2. to touch 3. to stroke 4. to grope 5. to steal 6. to abstract (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 往前
- wǎng qián — 1. (in) the past 2. ahead; forward; in the future
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
那大澡盆是很深的,从有二伯头上扣下来,一直扣到他的腰间。所以他看不见路了,他摸著往前走。
,。After Uncle You’er stole this bathtub, things went just as they had after he stole the copper wine pot.,,。Once it was discovered, the old cook teased him every day, tormenting Uncle You’er with every sort of remark.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 發現
- fā xiàn — 1. to notice; to become aware of 2. to discover; to find; to detect 3. a discovery (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 天天
- tiān tiān — every day
- 戲弄
- xì nòng — 1. to play tricks on 2. to make fun of 3. to tease
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 各種
- gè zhǒng — every kind of; all kinds of; various (HSK 3)
- 的話
- de huà — if (coming after a conditional clause) (HSK 2)
- 戲弄
- xì nòng — 1. to play tricks on 2. to make fun of 3. to tease
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
有二伯偷了这澡盆之后,就像他偷那铜酒壶之后的一样。一被发现了之后,老厨子就天天戏弄他,用各种的话戏弄著有二伯。
,,:After Uncle You’er stole the copper wine pot, whenever he lifted a wine pot to drink, the old cook would ask him:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 每當
- měi dāng — whenever; every time (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 喝酒
- hē jiǔ — to drink (alcohol)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
有二伯偷了铜酒壶之后,每当他一拿著酒壶喝酒的时候,老厨子就问他:
「,,?」“Master You’er, which is better for drinking wine, a copper wine pot or a pewter one?”
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 喝酒
- hē jiǔ — to drink (alcohol)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 呀
- yā — 1. ah (used to express surprise) 2. (onom.) creaking (HSK 4)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 錫
- xī — 1. tin (chemistry) 2. to bestow 3. to confer 4. to grant 5. Taiwan pr. (xí) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
「有二爷,喝酒还是铜酒壶好呀,还是锡酒壶好?」
:Uncle You’er would say:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯说:
「,。」“What difference does it make? It’s wine you’re drinking either way.”
- 什麼的
- shén me de — and so on; and so forth; and what not
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 反正
- fǎn zhèng — 1. anyway 2. in any case 3. to come over from the enemy's side (HSK 3)
- 喝
- hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 酒
- jiǔ — 1. wine (esp. rice wine) 2. liquor 3. spirits 4. alcoholic beverage 5. classifier: 杯 (bēi), 瓶 (píng), 罐 (guàn), 桶 (tǒng), 缸 (gāng) (HSK 2)
「什么的还不是一样,反正喝的是酒。」
:The old cook would say:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子说:
「,……」“Surely not. I imagine copper is better...”
- 不見得
- bù jiàn de — 1. not necessarily 2. not likely (HSK 7-9)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 大概
- dà gài — 1. roughly 2. probably 3. rough 4. approximate 5. about 6. general idea (HSK 3)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
「不见得罢,大概还是铜的好呢……」
:Uncle You’er would say:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯说:
「!」“What’s so good about copper?”
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
「铜的有啥好!」
:The old cook would say:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子说:
「,。“Quite right, Master You’er.,。」We have no use for copper wine pots; they aren’t worth much even if you take them away and sell them.”
- 對了
- duì le — 1. Correct! 2. Oh, that's right, ... (when one suddenly remembers sth one wanted to mention) 3. Oh, by the way, ...
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 咱們
- zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 不要
- bù yào — don't!; must not (HSK 2)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不值錢
- bù zhí qián — of little value
「对了,有二爷。咱们就是不要铜酒壶,铜酒壶拿去卖了也不值钱。」
,。Everyone nearby would laugh at this, but Uncle You’er still failed to realize what was happening.
- 旁邊
- páng biān — side; adjacent place (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 這裡
- zhè lǐ — here (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 自覺
- zì jué — 1. to realize; to be aware of; to feel that; to be conscious of (sth relating to oneself) 2. responsible; predisposed to do the right thing; considerate of others (HSK 3)
旁边的人听到这里都笑了,可是有二伯还不自觉。
:The old cook asked Uncle You’er:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
老厨子问有二伯:
「?」“How much can you sell a copper wine pot for?”
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 多少
- duō shǎo — 1. number; amount 2. somewhat (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
「一个铜酒壶卖多少钱?」
:Uncle You’er said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯说:
「,。」“I’ve never sold one, so I don’t know.”
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
「没卖过,不知道。」
,。Later the old cook suggested fifty strings of cash, then seventy.
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 五十
- wǔ shí — fifty
- 吊
- diào — 1. to suspend 2. to hang up 3. to hang a person (HSK 6)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 七十
- qī shí — 1. seventy 2. 70
- 吊
- diào — 1. to suspend 2. to hang up 3. to hang a person (HSK 6)
到后来老厨子又说五十吊,又说七十吊。
:Uncle You’er said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯说:
「,。」“How could it fetch such a high price? Even a great big copper wine pot would not sell for thirty strings.”
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 那麼
- nà me — 1. like that; in that way; to that extent 2. (before a number) ... or so; about ... 3. then; in that case (HSK 2)
- 貴
- Guì — short name for Guizhou 貴州 (Guì zhōu) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 價錢
- jià qian — price (HSK 3)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 大一
- dà yī — first year of university
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 銅
- tóng — 1. copper (chemistry) 2. see also 紅銅 (hóng tóng) 3. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 7-9)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 三十
- sān shí — 1. thirty 2. 30
- 吊
- diào — 1. to suspend 2. to hang up 3. to hang a person (HSK 6)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
「那有那么贵的价钱,好大一个铜酒壶还卖不上三十吊呢。」
。At that, everyone nearly died laughing.
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 壞了
- huài le — 1. shoot! 2. gosh! 3. oh, no! 4. (suffix) to the utmost
于是把大家都笑坏了。
,,,,。Ever since Uncle You’er stole the bathtub, the old cook stopped mentioning the wine pot and instead often asked Uncle You’er whether he bathed, how many times a year he bathed, and how many baths he would take in his whole life.?He even asked whether people still bathed in the underworld after they died.
- 自從
- zì cóng — 1. since (a time) 2. ever since (HSK 3)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 提
- dī — used in 提防 (dī fang) and 提溜 (dī liu) (HSK 2)
- 酒壺
- jiǔ hú — 1. wine pot 2. wine cup
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 洗澡
- xǐ zǎo — 1. to bathe 2. to take a shower (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 洗澡
- xǐ zǎo — 1. to bathe 2. to take a shower (HSK 2)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 洗
- xǐ — 1. to wash; to bathe 2. to develop (photographs) 3. to shuffle (cards etc) 4. to erase (a recording) (HSK 1)
- 幾次
- jǐ cì — several times
- 澡
- zǎo — bath
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一輩子
- yī bèi zi — (for) a lifetime (HSK 5)
- 洗
- xǐ — 1. to wash; to bathe 2. to develop (photographs) 3. to shuffle (cards etc) 4. to erase (a recording) (HSK 1)
- 幾次
- jǐ cì — several times
- 澡
- zǎo — bath
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 陰間
- yīn jiān — 1. the nether world 2. Hades 3. (neologism) (slang) disturbing 4. unsettling 5. awful 6. detestable
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 洗澡
- xǐ zǎo — 1. to bathe 2. to take a shower (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 嗎
- má — (coll.) what? (HSK 1)
自从有二伯偷了澡盆之后,那老厨子就不提酒壶,而常常问有二伯洗澡不洗澡,问他一年洗几次澡,问有二伯一辈子洗几次澡。他还问人死了到阴间也洗澡的吗?
:Uncle You’er said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯说:
「,,,。“In the underworld? The underworld is just like this one: live as a poor man, die as a poor ghost.,。Even Lord Yan has no care for a poor ghost; he should count himself lucky if he is not sent to hell.!And you talk of bathing!。」He’d only foul the bathwater.”
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 陰間
- yīn jiān — 1. the nether world 2. Hades 3. (neologism) (slang) disturbing 4. unsettling 5. awful 6. detestable
- 陰間
- yīn jiān — 1. the nether world 2. Hades 3. (neologism) (slang) disturbing 4. unsettling 5. awful 6. detestable
- 陽間
- yáng jiān — the world of the living
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 活著
- huó zhe — alive
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 窮人
- qióng rén — 1. poor people 2. the poor (HSK 4)
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 窮鬼
- qióng guǐ — (vulgar) impoverished person; the poor
- 窮鬼
- qióng guǐ — (vulgar) impoverished person; the poor
- 閻王爺
- Yán wáng yé — (Buddhism) Yama, the King of Hell
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 愛惜
- ài xī — 1. to cherish 2. to treasure 3. to use sparingly (HSK 7-9)
- 不下
- bù xià — to be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc)
- 地獄
- dì yù — 1. hell; underworld; (Buddhism) Naraka 2. (coll.) (of humor, jokes, content etc) extremely dark or morally transgressive (HSK 7-9)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 洗澡
- xǐ zǎo — 1. to bathe 2. to take a shower (HSK 2)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 別
- Bié — surname Bie (HSK 1)
- 玷
- diàn — 1. blemish 2. disgrace 3. flaw in jade
- 汙
- wū — variant of 污 (wū)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 洗澡
- xǐ zǎo — 1. to bathe 2. to take a shower (HSK 2)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
「到阴间,阴间阳间一样,活著是个穷人,死了是条穷鬼。穷鬼阎王爷也不爱惜,不下地狱就是好的。还洗澡呢!别玷污了那洗澡水。」
:The old cook then said:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子于是说:
「,!」“Master You’er, by your reckoning, poor people have no need of bathtubs, then!”
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 照
- zhào — 1. according to 2. in accordance with 3. to shine 4. to illuminate 5. to reflect 6. to look at (one's reflection) 7. to take (a photo) 8. photo 9. as requested 10. as before (HSK 3)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 窮人
- qióng rén — 1. poor people 2. the poor (HSK 4)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 用不著
- yòng bu zháo — 1. not need 2. have no use for (HSK 5)
- 澡盆
- zǎo pén — bath tub
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 囉
- luō — used in 囉唆 (luō suo) and 囉嗦 (luō suo)
「有二爷,照你说的穷人是用不著澡盆的啰!」
,:Er-bo caught a hint of it, and said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 有點
- yǒu diǎn — a little
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯有点听出来了,就说:
「,。」"I've never been to the underworld, so I don't know if it's of use or not."
- 陰間
- yīn jiān — 1. the nether world 2. Hades 3. (neologism) (slang) disturbing 4. unsettling 5. awful 6. detestable
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 不用
- bù yòng — need not (HSK 1)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
「阴间没去过,用不用不知道。」
「?」"You don't know?"
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
「。」"I don't know."
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
「,……」。"I think you know perfectly well, I think you're speaking against your conscience, talking nonsense……" said the old cook.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 明明
- míng míng — 1. obviously 2. plainly 3. undoubtedly 4. definitely (HSK 5)
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 昧
- mèi — 1. to conceal 2. dark
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 良心
- liáng xīn — conscience (HSK 7-9)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 瞎話
- xiā huà — untruth; lie
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
「我看你是明明知道,我看你是昧著良心说瞎话……」老厨子说。
。And so the two of them started fighting.
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個人
- gè rén — an individual; oneself; (attributive) personal; one's own (HSK 3)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
于是两个人打起来了。
,。Er-bo pressed the old cook, demanding to know where he himself had ever gone against his conscience.:Er-bo said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 逼
- bī — 1. to force (sb to do sth) 2. to compel 3. to press for 4. to extort 5. to press on towards 6. to press up to 7. to close in on 8. euphemistic variant of 屄 (bī) (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 那兒
- nà r — there (HSK 1)
- 昧
- mèi — 1. to conceal 2. dark
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 良心
- liáng xīn — conscience (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯逼著问老厨子,他那儿昧过良心。有二伯说:
「。"In my whole life I've never gone against my conscience.,,……」I walk straight and act upright, every step leaves two clear footprints……"
- 一輩子
- yī bèi zi — (for) a lifetime (HSK 5)
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 昧
- mèi — 1. to conceal 2. dark
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 良心
- liáng xīn — conscience (HSK 7-9)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 端
- duān — 1. (bound form) tip; end; extremity 2. (bound form) aspect; facet 3. (bound form) upright; proper 4. to hold sth level with both hands; to carry 5. to eliminate; to wipe out (HSK 6)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 步
- Bù — surname Bu (HSK 3)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 窩
- wō — 1. nest 2. pit or hollow on the human body 3. lair 4. den 5. place 6. to harbor or shelter 7. to hold in check 8. to bend 9. classifier for litters and broods (HSK 7-9)
「一辈子没昧过良心。走的正,行的端,一步两脚窝……」
:The old cook said:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子说:
「,……」"Two footprints — I can't see through you……"
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 窩
- wō — 1. nest 2. pit or hollow on the human body 3. lair 4. den 5. place 6. to harbor or shelter 7. to hold in check 8. to bend 9. classifier for litters and broods (HSK 7-9)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 透
- tòu — 1. (bound form) to penetrate; to seep through 2. to tell secretly; to leak 3. thoroughly; through and through 4. to appear; to show (HSK 4)
「两脚窝,看不透……」
:Er-bo said sternly, with a stern face:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 正顏厲色
- zhèng yán lì sè — solemn in countenance (idiom); strict and unsmiling
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯正颜厉色的说:
「?」"What is it you can't see through?"
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 透
- tòu — 1. (bound form) to penetrate; to seep through 2. to tell secretly; to leak 3. thoroughly; through and through 4. to appear; to show (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
「你有什么看不透的?」
:The old cook said:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子说:
「!」"If I said it, I'm afraid you'd die of shame!"
- 說出
- shuō chū — 1. to speak out 2. to declare (one's view)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 羞
- xiū — 1. shy 2. ashamed 3. shame 4. bashful 5. variant of 饈 (xiū) 6. delicacies
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
「说出来怕你羞死!」
:Er-bo said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯说:
「,;"Die — I won't die;,。」don't look down on me for being poor — even a poor man has something to live for."
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 死不了
- sǐ bù liǎo — Portulaca Sundial (a type of plant)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 別看
- bié kàn — don't be fooled by the fact that (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 窮
- qióng — 1. poor 2. destitute 3. to use up 4. to exhaust 5. thoroughly 6. extremely 7. (coll.) persistently and pointlessly (HSK 4)
- 窮人
- qióng rén — 1. poor people 2. the poor (HSK 4)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 窮
- qióng — 1. poor 2. destitute 3. to use up 4. to exhaust 5. thoroughly 6. extremely 7. (coll.) persistently and pointlessly (HSK 4)
- 活
- huó — 1. to live 2. alive 3. living 4. work 5. workmanship (HSK 3)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
「死,死不了;你别看我穷,穷人还有个穷活头。」
:The old cook said:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子说:
「。」"I think you won't die either."
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 死不了
- sǐ bù liǎo — Portulaca Sundial (a type of plant)
:Er-bo said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯说:
「。」"I won't die."
- 死不了
- sǐ bù liǎo — Portulaca Sundial (a type of plant)
:The old cook said:
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
老厨子说:
「,,。」"Won't die, an old man who won't die — I think you're just an old good-for-nothing who won't die."
- 死不了
- sǐ bù liǎo — Portulaca Sundial (a type of plant)
- 老不死
- lǎo bù sǐ — 1. (derog.) old but still alive 2. old fart 3. old bastard
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 老不死
- lǎo bù sǐ — 1. (derog.) old but still alive 2. old fart 3. old bastard
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
「死不了,老不死,我看你也是个老不死的。」
,,,。Sometimes the two of them could keep quarreling for a day or two straight, and each time, in the end, it was Er-bo who lost the battle.「」。The old cook cursed him as an old man who would 'die without descendants.'
- 有的時候
- yǒu de shí hòu — 1. sometimes 2. at times
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 接續
- jiē xù — 1. to follow 2. to continue
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 每次
- měi cì — every time
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 敗仗
- bài zhàng — 1. lost battle 2. defeat
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 絕後
- jué hòu — 1. to have no offspring 2. never to be seen again; unique
有的时候,他们两个能接续著骂了一两天,每次到后来,都是有二伯打了败仗。老厨子骂他是个老「绝后」。
,,「」。Whenever Er-bo heard those two words, they struck him worse than any other words, worse even than 'going to see the King of Hell.',:And so he would start crying, and say:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 每
- měi — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 字
- zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 甚
- shén — variant of 什 (shén)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 一切
- yī qiè — 1. everything 2. every 3. all (HSK 3)
- 別的
- bié de — 1. else 2. other (HSK 1)
- 字
- zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
- 比
- Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
- 見閻王
- jiàn Yán wáng — (coll.) to meet one's maker; to kick the bucket; to die
- 更
- gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
- 壞
- huài — 1. bad 2. spoiled 3. broken 4. to break down 5. (suffix) to the utmost (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯每一听到这两个字,就甚于一切别的字,比「见阎王」更坏。于是他哭了起来,他说:
「!"Isn't that the truth!。When I die there won't even be anyone to add earth to my grave.,……A man lives his whole life for nothing, and in the end it all comes to naught……,。」No family, no property — when I die there won't even be anyone to carry the funeral banner."
- 可不是
- kě bu shì — (coll.) exactly!; indeed; that's for sure (HSK 7-9)
- 麼
- má — exclamatory final particle
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 添
- tiān — to add; to increase; to replenish (HSK 6)
- 墳
- fén — 1. grave 2. tomb 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. embankment 5. mound 6. ancient book (HSK 7-9)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 土
- Tǔ — 1. surname Tu 2. Tu ethnic group (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 活
- huó — 1. to live 2. alive 3. living 4. work 5. workmanship (HSK 3)
- 一輩子
- yī bèi zi — (for) a lifetime (HSK 5)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 白活
- bái huó — to waste one's life; to fail to make the most of one's life
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 歸
- Guī — surname Gui (HSK 4)
- 終
- zhōng — 1. end 2. finish
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一場空
- yī cháng kōng — all in vain; futile
- 無
- mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 無業
- wú yè — 1. unemployed 2. jobless 3. out of work
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 靈
- líng — 1. quick 2. alert 3. efficacious 4. effective 5. to come true 6. spirit 7. departed soul 8. coffin (HSK 7-9)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 幡
- fān — banner
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
「可不是么!死了连个添坟上土的人也没有。人活一辈子是个白活,到了归终是一场空……无家无业,死了连个打灵头幡的人也没有。」
,。And then the two of them would go back to living peacefully, laughing and joking, carrying on their peaceful days as before.
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 和平
- hé píng — 1. peace 2. peaceful (HSK 3)
- 平
- Píng — surname Ping (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 嬉
- xī — (literary) to amuse oneself; to play; to have fun
- 嬉
- xī — (literary) to amuse oneself; to play; to have fun
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 照舊
- zhào jiù — 1. as before 2. as in the past
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 和平
- hé píng — 1. peace 2. peaceful (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 日子
- rì zi — 1. day 2. a (calendar) date 3. days of one's life (HSK 2)
于是他们两个又和和平平的,笑笑嬉嬉的照旧的过著和平的日子。
,。Later, my family built three rooms as an east wing beside the five main rooms.
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 五
- wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 正房
- zhèng fáng — 1. central building (in a traditional house) 2. primary wife
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 旁邊
- páng biān — side; adjacent place (HSK 1)
- 造
- zào — 1. to make 2. to build 3. to manufacture 4. to invent 5. to fabricate 6. to go to 7. party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement) 8. crop 9. classifier for crops (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 東
- Dōng — surname Dong (HSK 1)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
后来我家在五间正房的旁边,造了三间东厢房。
,。As soon as this new building was put up, Er-bo moved back home to live in it.
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 新房
- xīn fáng — 1. brand new house 2. bridal chamber (HSK 7-9)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 造
- zào — 1. to make 2. to build 3. to manufacture 4. to invent 5. to fabricate 6. to go to 7. party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement) 8. crop 9. classifier for crops (HSK 3)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 搬
- bān — 1. to move (i.e. relocate oneself) 2. to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky) 3. to shift 4. to copy indiscriminately (HSK 3)
- 回家
- huí jiā — to return home (HSK 1)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
这新房子一造起来,有二伯就搬回家里来住了。
,,,,。Our household was quiet, especially at night — even the chickens and ducks had gone up to roost, the pigeons on the roof and the sparrows under the eaves had all gone back to their own nests to sleep.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 靜
- jìng — 1. still 2. calm 3. quiet 4. not moving (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 尤其是
- yóu qí shì — 1. especially 2. most of all 3. above all 4. in particular
- 夜裡
- yè li — 1. during the night 2. at night 3. nighttime (HSK 2)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 雞
- jī — 1. fowl 2. chicken 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī) 4. (slang) prostitute (HSK 2)
- 鴨
- yā — 1. duck (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (slang) male prostitute
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 架
- jià — 1. to support 2. frame 3. rack 4. framework 5. classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc (HSK 3)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鴿子
- gē zi — 1. pigeon 2. dove 3. various birds of the family Columbidae (HSK 7-9)
- 檐
- yán — 1. eaves 2. ledge or brim
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 麻雀
- má què — 1. sparrow 2. (dialect) mahjong
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 各自
- gè zì — 1. each 2. respective 3. apiece (HSK 3)
- 回到
- huí dào — to return to (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 窩
- wō — 1. nest 2. pit or hollow on the human body 3. lair 4. den 5. place 6. to harbor or shelter 7. to hold in check 8. to bend 9. classifier for litters and broods (HSK 7-9)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我家是静的,尤其是夜里,连鸡鸭都上了架,房头的鸽子,檐前的麻雀也都各自回到自己的窝里去睡觉了。
。At such times one would often hear the sound of crying from the wing room.
- 這時
- zhè shí — 1. at this time 2. at this moment (HSK 2)
- 候
- hòu — 1. to wait 2. to inquire after 3. to watch 4. season 5. climate 6. (old) period of five days
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 常常
- cháng cháng — frequently; often (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 哭聲
- kū shēng — sound of weeping
这时候就常常听到厢房里的哭声。
,,。Once Father beat Er-bo — Father was in his thirties, and Er-bo was nearly sixty.,,,,,。As soon as he stood up Father knocked him down, he stood up again and Father knocked him down again, and finally he could not get up — he lay there in the yard, and blood trickled from his nose, or perhaps his mouth.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 父親
- fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 父親
- fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 三十
- sān shí — 1. thirty 2. 30
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 歲
- suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 六十
- liù shí — 1. sixty 2. 60
- 歲
- suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 站起來
- zhàn qǐ lai — to stand up
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 父親
- fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 打倒
- dǎ dǎo — 1. to overthrow 2. to knock down 3. Down with ... ! (HSK 7-9)
- 下去
- xià qù — 1. to go down 2. to descend 3. to go on 4. to continue 5. (of a servant) to withdraw (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 站起來
- zhàn qǐ lai — to stand up
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 父親
- fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 打倒
- dǎ dǎo — 1. to overthrow 2. to knock down 3. Down with ... ! (HSK 7-9)
- 下去
- xià qù — 1. to go down 2. to descend 3. to go on 4. to continue 5. (of a servant) to withdraw (HSK 3)
- 最後
- zuì hòu — 1. final; last; ultimate 2. finally; in the end (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 躺
- tǎng — 1. to recline 2. to lie down (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鼻子
- bí zi — 1. nose 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 5)
- 也許
- yě xǔ — perhaps; maybe (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 嘴
- zuǐ — 1. mouth 2. beak 3. nozzle 4. spout (of teapot etc) 5. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 流
- liú — 1. to flow 2. to disseminate 3. to circulate or spread 4. to move or drift 5. to degenerate 6. to banish or send into exile 7. stream of water or sth resembling one 8. class, rate or grade (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一些
- yī xiē — some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er (HSK 1)
- 血
- xiě — see 血 (xuè) (HSK 3)
有一回父亲打了有二伯,父亲三十多岁,有二伯快六十岁了。他站起来就被父亲打倒下去,他再站起来,又被父亲打倒下去,最后他起不来了,他躺在院子里边了,而他的鼻子也许是嘴还流了一些血。
,,。The onlookers in the yard all stood far away, the big yellow dog was frightened off too, and so were the chickens.,,。The old cook went on gathering firewood and carrying water as usual, pretending not to have seen.
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 一些
- yī xiē — some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er (HSK 1)
- 看熱鬧
- kàn rè nao — 1. to enjoy watching a bustling scene 2. to go where the crowds are (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 遠遠
- yuǎn yuǎn — 1. distant 2. by far (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大黃
- dà huáng — rhubarb (botany)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 嚇跑
- xià pǎo — to scare away
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 雞
- jī — 1. fowl 2. chicken 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī) 4. (slang) prostitute (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 嚇跑
- xià pǎo — to scare away
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 該
- gāi — 1. should 2. ought to 3. probably 4. must be 5. to deserve 6. to owe 7. to be sb's turn to do sth 8. that 9. the above-mentioned (HSK 2)
- 收
- shōu — 1. to receive 2. to accept 3. to collect 4. to put away 5. to restrain 6. to stop 7. in care of (used on address line after name) (HSK 2)
- 柴
- Chái — surname Chai
- 收
- shōu — 1. to receive 2. to accept 3. to collect 4. to put away 5. to restrain 6. to stop 7. in care of (used on address line after name) (HSK 2)
- 柴
- Chái — surname Chai
- 該
- gāi — 1. should 2. ought to 3. probably 4. must be 5. to deserve 6. to owe 7. to be sb's turn to do sth 8. that 9. the above-mentioned (HSK 2)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 假裝
- jiǎ zhuāng — 1. to feign 2. to pretend (HSK 7-9)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
院子里一些看热闹的人都站得远远的,大黄狗也吓跑了,鸡也吓跑了。老厨子该收柴收柴,该担水担水,假装没有看见。
,,,,,,「」。Er-bo lay all alone in the middle of the yard; his brimless straw hat had been knocked off too, so one could see that the upper half of his head was white and the lower half was black, and the sharp line between black and white ran right across his forehead, just like the 'yin-yang face' of a watermelon.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 孤
- gū — 1. lone 2. lonely
- 伶
- líng — 1. (old) actor; actress 2. (meaningless bound form)
- 伶
- líng — 1. (old) actor; actress 2. (meaningless bound form)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 躺
- tǎng — 1. to recline 2. to lie down (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 院
- yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 草帽
- cǎo mào — straw hat
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 打掉
- dǎ diào — 1. to tear down 2. to destroy 3. to dismantle (a gang) 4. to abort (a fetus)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 看得見
- kàn de jiàn — to be able to see; can see (HSK 6)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 頭部
- tóu bù — head (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 一半
- yī bàn — half (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 一半
- yī bàn — half (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 黑
- Hēi — short name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 (Hēi lóng jiāng) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 黑白分明
- hēi bái fēn míng — 1. lit. black and white clearly contrasted (idiom) 2. fig. unambiguous; black-and-white; in sharp contrast; to distinguish clearly right from wrong
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 線
- xiàn — 1. thread 2. string 3. wire 4. line 5. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ), 根 (gēn) 6. (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city) (HSK 3)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 前額
- qián é — forehead
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 好像
- hǎo xiàng — 1. as if 2. to seem like (HSK 2)
- 西瓜
- xī guā — 1. watermelon 2. classifier: 顆 (kē) (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 陰陽
- yīn yáng — yin and yang
- 面
- miàn — 1. face 2. side 3. surface 4. aspect 5. top 6. classifier for objects with flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc
有二伯孤伶伶的躺在院心,他的没有边的草帽,也被打掉了,所以看得见有二伯的头部的上一半是白的,下一半是黑的,而且黑白分明的那条线就在他的前额上,好像西瓜的「阴阳面」。
,,。Er-bo just lay there like that by himself, and lay there for a long while, before two ducks came over to peck at the blood spilled beside him.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 躺
- tǎng — 1. to recline 2. to lie down (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 躺
- tǎng — 1. to recline 2. to lie down (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 鴨子
- yā zi — 1. duck (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (slang) male prostitute (HSK 5)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 啄食
- zhuó shí — (of a bird) to peck at food
- 撒
- sā — 1. to let go 2. to cast 3. to let loose 4. to discharge 5. to give expression to 6. (coll.) to pee (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 身邊
- shēn biān — 1. at one's side 2. on hand (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那些
- nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
- 血
- xiě — see 血 (xuè) (HSK 3)
有二伯就这样自己躺著,躺了许多时候,才有两个鸭子来啄食撒在有二伯身边的那些血。
,,。Of those two ducks, one had a mottled neck, and the other had a green head.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 鴨子
- yā zi — 1. duck (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (slang) male prostitute (HSK 5)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 花
- Huā — surname Hua (HSK 1)
- 脖
- bó — neck
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 綠
- lù — used in names (HSK 2)
- 頭頂
- tóu dǐng — top of the head (HSK 7-9)
那两个鸭子,一个是花脖,一个是绿头顶。
,,,,。It was that very night that Er-bo tried to hang himself — first he cursed, then he cried, and after that he neither cried nor cursed anymore.,,:After a while longer, the old cook let out a shout, crying out loudly as if he'd discovered some monster:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 上吊
- shàng diào — to hang oneself
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 這個
- zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
- 夜裡
- yè li — 1. during the night 2. at night 3. nighttime (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 先
- xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一會
- yī huì — 1. a moment 2. a while 3. in a moment 4. also pr. (yī huǐ)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
- 喊
- hǎn — 1. to yell 2. to shout 3. to call out for (a person) (HSK 2)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 幾乎
- jī hū — almost; nearly; practically (HSK 4)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 發現
- fā xiàn — 1. to notice; to become aware of 2. to discover; to find; to detect 3. a discovery (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
有二伯要上吊,就是这个夜里,他先是骂著,后是哭著,到后来也不哭也不骂了。又过了一会,老厨子一声喊起,几乎是发现了什么怪物似的大叫:
「!"Master Er-ye has hanged himself!!」Master Er-ye has hanged himself!"
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 上吊
- shàng diào — to hang oneself
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 上吊
- shàng diào — to hang oneself
- 啦
- lā — 1. (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc 2. (phonetic) 3. (dialect) to chat (HSK 6)
「有二爷上吊啦!有二爷上吊啦!」
,。Grandfather put on his clothes and took me with him.,。By the time we ran to the wing room and looked, Er-bo was not there.
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 衣裳
- yī shang — (coll.) clothes
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不在了
- bù zài le — 1. to be dead 2. to have passed away
祖父穿起衣裳来,带著我。等我们跑到厢房去一看,有二伯不在了。
。The old cook was outside the building, calling to us.,,,。We looked and saw a rope hanging from the end of the south building — it was pitch dark, and we couldn't have seen it, but the old cook was holding a lantern, and that was how we came to see it.
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 房子
- fáng zi — 1. house 2. building (single- or two-story) 3. apartment 4. room 5. classifier: 棟 (dòng), 幢 (zhuàng), 座 (zuò), 套 (tào), 間 (jiān) (HSK 1)
- 外邊
- wài bian — 1. outside 2. outer surface 3. abroad 4. place other than one's home (HSK 1)
- 招呼
- zhāo hu — 1. to call out to 2. to greet 3. to say hello to 4. to inform 5. to take care of 6. to take care that one does not (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 南
- Nán — surname Nan (HSK 1)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 梢
- shāo — tip of branch
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 掛
- guà — 1. to hang; to suspend (from a hook etc) 2. to hang up (the phone) 3. (of a line) to be dead 4. to be worried; to be concerned 5. (dialect) to make a phone call 6. to register (at a hospital); to make an appointment (with a doctor) 7. (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam) 8. classifier for sets or clusters of objects (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 繩子
- shéng zi — 1. cord; string; rope 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 黑夜
- hēi yè — night (HSK 6)
- 本來
- běn lái — 1. original 2. originally 3. at first 4. it goes without saying 5. of course (HSK 3)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 看到
- kàn dào — to see (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
老厨子在房子外边招呼著我们。我们一看南房梢上挂了绳子,是黑夜,本来看不见,是老厨子打著灯笼我们才看到的。
,。At the end of the south building there was a crossbeam some two zhang high, and the rope hung loosely dangling from that beam.
- 南
- Nán — surname Nan (HSK 1)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 梢
- shāo — tip of branch
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 根
- gēn — 1. root 2. basis 3. classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 5. radical (chemistry) (HSK 4)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 丈
- zhàng — 1. measure of length, ten Chinese feet (3.3 m) 2. to measure 3. husband 4. polite appellation for an older male
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 高
- Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 杆
- gān — (bound form) pole; shaft (HSK 6)
- 繩子
- shéng zi — 1. cord; string; rope 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 杆
- gān — (bound form) pole; shaft (HSK 6)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 拖
- tuō — 1. to drag 2. to tow 3. to trail 4. to hang down 5. to mop (the floor) 6. to delay 7. to drag on (HSK 6)
- 拖
- tuō — 1. to drag 2. to tow 3. to trail 4. to hang down 5. to mop (the floor) 6. to delay 7. to drag on (HSK 6)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 垂
- chuí — 1. to hang (down) 2. droop 3. dangle 4. bend down 5. hand down 6. bequeath 7. nearly 8. almost 9. to approach (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
南房梢上有一根两丈来高的横杆,绳子在那横杆上拖拖落落的垂著。
?But where was Er-bo?,,。When we shone the lantern to look, we saw him sitting perfectly fine at the foot of the wall.,。He wasn't crying, and he wasn't cursing either.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 照
- zhào — 1. according to 2. in accordance with 3. to shine 4. to illuminate 5. to reflect 6. to look at (one's reflection) 7. to take (a photo) 8. photo 9. as requested 10. as before (HSK 3)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 牆
- qiáng — 1. wall (classifier: 面 (miàn), 堵 (dǔ)) 2. (slang) to block (a website) (usu. in the passive: 被牆 (bèi qiáng)) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 根
- gēn — 1. root 2. basis 3. classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 5. radical (chemistry) (HSK 4)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 好好
- hǎo hǎo — well; carefully; nicely; properly (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
有二伯在那里呢?等我们拿灯笼一照,才看见他在房墙的根边,好好的坐著。他也没有哭,他也没有骂。
,。When I shone the lantern on his face again, I saw him glare at me with his small eyes, red from crying.
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 向
- Xiàng — surname Xiang (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 臉
- liǎn — 1. face 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 照
- zhào — 1. according to 2. in accordance with 3. to shine 4. to illuminate 5. to reflect 6. to look at (one's reflection) 7. to take (a photo) 8. photo 9. as requested 10. as before (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他用
- tā yòng — 1. other use 2. other purpose
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 眼睛
- yǎn jing — 1. eye 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng) (HSK 2)
- 瞪
- dèng — 1. to open (one's eyes) wide 2. to stare at 3. to glare at (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一下
- yī xià — 1. (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) 2. all at once; suddenly
等我再拿灯笼向他脸上一照,我看他用哭红了的小眼睛瞪了我一下。
,。Not long after, Er-bo tried to jump into the well again.
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不久
- bù jiǔ — 1. not long (after) 2. before too long 3. soon 4. soon after (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 跳井
- tiào jǐng — to jump into a well (to drown oneself, esp. of ladies in fiction)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
过了不久,有二伯又跳井了。
,。It was the water-carrier living in the same courtyard who came to bring the news, knocking on the window and pounding on the door.,,,。We ran to the well and looked, and Er-bo was not in the well at all — instead he was sitting outside it, sitting quite calmly on a woodpile some fifty paces away from the mouth of the well.。He sat there on the woodpile, perfectly calm and settled.
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 同
- tóng — 1. like 2. same 3. similar 4. together 5. alike 6. with (HSK 6)
- 院
- yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 挑
- tiāo — 1. to carry on a shoulder pole 2. to choose 3. to pick 4. to nitpick (HSK 4)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 報
- bào — 1. to report; to inform; to announce 2. to respond; to reply 3. to sign up for; to register for (abbr. for 報名 (bào míng)) 4. to reward; to recompense 5. to take revenge; to retaliate 6. newspaper 7. periodical; journal 8. bulletin 9. telegram (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 信
- xìn — 1. letter 2. mail 3. classifier: 封 (fēng) 4. to trust 5. to believe 6. to profess faith in 7. truthful 8. confidence 9. trust 10. at will 11. at random (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 敲
- qiāo — 1. to hit 2. to strike 3. to tap 4. to rap 5. to knock 6. to rip sb off 7. to overcharge (HSK 5)
- 窗戶
- chuāng hu — 1. window 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 扇 (shàn) (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 打門
- dǎ mén — 1. to knock on the door 2. to take a shot on goal (sports)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 井
- Jǐng — 1. Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy 2. surname Jing (HSK 6)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 並
- bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 井
- Jǐng — 1. Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy 2. surname Jing (HSK 6)
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 而是
- ér shì — rather (HSK 4)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 井
- Jǐng — 1. Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy 2. surname Jing (HSK 6)
- 外邊
- wài bian — 1. outside 2. outer surface 3. abroad 4. place other than one's home (HSK 1)
- 而是
- ér shì — rather (HSK 4)
- 離開
- lí kāi — to depart; to leave (HSK 2)
- 井口
- jǐng kǒu — mouth of a well
- 五十
- wǔ shí — fifty
- 步
- Bù — surname Bu (HSK 3)
- 之外
- zhī wài — 1. outside 2. excluding (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 安安
- ān ān — (Tw) (Internet slang) Greetings! (used when it's unknown what time the reader will see one's post, or just to be cute)
- 穩
- wěn — settled; steady; stable (HSK 4)
- 穩
- wěn — settled; steady; stable (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 柴
- Chái — surname Chai
- 堆
- duī — 1. to pile up 2. to heap up 3. a mass 4. pile 5. heap 6. stack 7. large amount (HSK 5)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 柴
- Chái — surname Chai
- 堆
- duī — 1. to pile up 2. to heap up 3. a mass 4. pile 5. heap 6. stack 7. large amount (HSK 5)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 安安
- ān ān — (Tw) (Internet slang) Greetings! (used when it's unknown what time the reader will see one's post, or just to be cute)
- 穩
- wěn — settled; steady; stable (HSK 4)
- 穩
- wěn — settled; steady; stable (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
是在同院住的挑水的来报的信,又敲窗户又打门。我们跑到井边上一看,有二伯并没有在井里边,而是坐在井外边,而是离开井口五十步之外的安安稳稳的柴堆上。他在那柴堆上安安稳稳的坐著。
,。We shone the lantern on him, and there he was, still smoking with his little pipe.
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 燈籠
- dēng lóng — lantern (HSK 7-9)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 照
- zhào — 1. according to 2. in accordance with 3. to shine 4. to illuminate 5. to reflect 6. to look at (one's reflection) 7. to take (a photo) 8. photo 9. as requested 10. as before (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 煙袋
- yān dài — tobacco pipe
- 抽煙
- chōu yān — variant of 抽菸 (chōu yān) (HSK 4)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
我们打著灯笼一照,他还在那里拿著小烟袋抽烟呢。
,,,。The old cook, the water-carrier, and the noodle-strainer from the starch-noodle shop all came, and quite a few neighbors were roused as well.
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 挑
- tiāo — 1. to carry on a shoulder pole 2. to choose 3. to pick 4. to nitpick (HSK 4)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 粉
- fěn — 1. powder 2. cosmetic face powder 3. food prepared from starch; noodles or pasta made from any kind of flour 4. to turn to powder 5. (dialect) to whitewash 6. white 7. pink 8. (suffix) fan (abbr. for 粉絲 (fěn sī)) 9. to be a fan of (HSK 7-9)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 漏
- lòu — 1. to leak 2. to divulge 3. to leave out by mistake 4. waterclock or hourglass (old) (HSK 5)
- 粉
- fěn — 1. powder 2. cosmetic face powder 3. food prepared from starch; noodles or pasta made from any kind of flour 4. to turn to powder 5. (dialect) to whitewash 6. white 7. pink 8. (suffix) fan (abbr. for 粉絲 (fěn sī)) 9. to be a fan of (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 驚動
- jīng dòng — 1. to alarm 2. to startle 3. to disturb
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不少
- bù shǎo — many; quite a few; a good number of (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鄰居
- lín jū — neighbor (HSK 5)
老厨子,挑水的,粉房里的漏粉的都来了,惊动了不少的邻居。
。At first he did not move at all.,,,,。Then, once he saw that everyone had gathered, he stood up and ran toward the well, whereupon a number of people seized hold of him — how could all those people just stand by and watch him jump into the well?
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 開初
- kāi chū — 1. at the outset 2. at first 3. early
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一動不動
- yī dòng bù dòng — motionless (HSK 7-9)
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 人們
- rén men — people (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 站起來
- zhàn qǐ lai — to stand up
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 井
- Jǐng — 1. Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy 2. surname Jing (HSK 6)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 抓住
- zhuā zhù — to grab hold of; to capture (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 眼看
- yǎn kàn — 1. soon 2. in a moment 3. to look on as sth happens (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 跳井
- tiào jǐng — to jump into a well (to drown oneself, esp. of ladies in fiction)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
他开初是一动不动。后来他看人们来全了,他站起来就往井边上跑,于是许多人就把他抓住了,那许多人,那里会眼看著他去跳井的。
,,,,,:When Er-bo went to jump into the well, he had brought along his tobacco pouch and his little pipe; when people were urging and coaxing him to go home, there was still a small foreign candle left on the woodpile, and he said:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 跳井
- tiào jǐng — to jump into a well (to drown oneself, esp. of ladies in fiction)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 煙
- yān — 1. cigarette or pipe tobacco 2. classifier: 根 (gēn) 3. smoke 4. mist 5. vapour 6. classifier: 縷 (lǚ) 7. tobacco plant 8. (of the eyes) to be irritated by smoke (HSK 3)
- 荷包
- hé bāo — 1. embroidered pouch for carrying loose change etc 2. purse 3. pocket (in clothing)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 煙袋
- yān dài — tobacco pipe
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 人們
- rén men — people (HSK 2)
- 推
- tuī — 1. to push 2. to cut 3. to refuse 4. to reject 5. to decline 6. to shirk (responsibility) 7. to put off 8. to delay 9. to push forward 10. to nominate 11. to elect 12. massage (HSK 2)
- 勸
- quàn — 1. to advise 2. to urge 3. to try to persuade 4. to exhort 5. to console 6. to soothe (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 回家
- huí jiā — to return home (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 柴
- Chái — surname Chai
- 堆
- duī — 1. to pile up 2. to heap up 3. a mass 4. pile 5. heap 6. stack 7. large amount (HSK 5)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 枝
- zhī — 1. branch 2. classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc (HSK 6)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 洋
- yáng — 1. ocean 2. vast 3. foreign 4. silver dollar or coin (HSK 6)
- 蠟
- là — 1. candle 2. wax (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
有二伯去跳井,他的烟荷包,小烟袋都带著,人们推劝著他回家的时候,那柴堆上还有一枝小洋蜡,他说:
「。」"Bring that candle along for me."
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 洋
- yáng — 1. ocean 2. vast 3. foreign 4. silver dollar or coin (HSK 6)
- 蠟
- là — 1. candle 2. wax (HSK 7-9)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
「把那洋蜡给我带著。」
「」「」,,:「,。」「,。」Later, Er-bo's episodes of 'jumping into the well' and 'hanging himself' both became a joke, and the children in the street even made up a little song to sing: 'Master Er-ye jumps into the well — it's nothing of the sort.' 'Er-bo hangs himself — just scaring people for nothing.'
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 跳井
- tiào jǐng — to jump into a well (to drown oneself, esp. of ladies in fiction)
- 上吊
- shàng diào — to hang oneself
- 這些
- zhè xiē — these (HSK 1)
- 事
- shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 成了
- chéng le — 1. to be done 2. to be ready 3. that's enough! 4. that will do!
- 笑話
- xiào hua — 1. joke; jest 2. to laugh at; to mock 3. ridiculous; absurd (HSK 2)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 孩子
- hái zi — child (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 編成
- biān chéng — 1. to organize 2. to put together 3. to edit
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一套
- yī tào — 1. suit 2. a set 3. a collection 4. of the same kind 5. the same old stuff 6. set pattern of behavior
- 歌
- gē — 1. song (classifier: 首 (shǒu), 支 (zhī)) 2. (bound form) to sing (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 爺
- yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
- 跳井
- tiào jǐng — to jump into a well (to drown oneself, esp. of ladies in fiction)
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 那麼
- nà me — 1. like that; in that way; to that extent 2. (before a number) ... or so; about ... 3. then; in that case (HSK 2)
- 回事
- huí shì — (old) to report to one's master
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 上吊
- shàng diào — to hang oneself
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 嚇唬
- xià hu — 1. to scare 2. to frighten (HSK 7-9)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
后来有二伯「跳井」「上吊」这些事,都成了笑话,街上的孩子都给编成了一套歌在唱著:「有二爷跳井,没那么回事。」「有二伯上吊,白吓唬人。」
,。The old cook said he clung to life and feared death, and everyone else said he just wouldn't die.
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 廚子
- chú zi — cook
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 貪生怕死
- tān shēng pà sǐ — 1. greedy for life, afraid of death (idiom); craven and cowardly 2. clinging abjectly to life 3. only interested in saving one's neck
- 別人
- bié ren — other people; others; other person (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 死不了
- sǐ bù liǎo — Portulaca Sundial (a type of plant)
老厨子说他贪生怕死,别人也都说他死不了。
「」「」。After that, whenever Er-bo 'jumped into the well' or 'hanged himself' again, no one paid him any attention anymore.
- 以後
- yǐ hòu — 1. after 2. later 3. afterwards 4. following 5. later on 6. in the future (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 跳井
- tiào jǐng — to jump into a well (to drown oneself, esp. of ladies in fiction)
- 上吊
- shàng diào — to hang oneself
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
以后有二伯再「跳井」「上吊」也都没有人看他了。
。Er-bo went on living all the same.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 活著
- huó zhe — alive
有二伯还是活著。
,,。Our family's courtyard was a desolate place — in winter a sheet of white snow, and in summer a yard full of wormwood.,,,。When the wind came, the wormwood rustled and sounded; when the rain came, mist seemed to steam up from the tips of the wormwood.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 家的
- jiā de — (old) wife
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 荒涼
- huāng liáng — desolate (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 冬天
- dōng tiān — winter (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 片
- piān — 1. disk 2. sheet (HSK 2)
- 白雪
- bái xuě — snow
- 夏天
- xià tiān — 1. summer 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 則
- zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
- 滿
- Mǎn — Manchu ethnic group (HSK 2)
- 院
- yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 蒿
- hāo — 1. celery wormwood (Artemisia carvifolia) 2. to give off 3. to weed
- 草
- cǎo — 1. grass 2. straw 3. manuscript 4. draft (of a document) 5. careless 6. rough 7. classifier: 棵 (kē), 撮 (zuǒ), 株 (zhū), 根 (gēn) (HSK 2)
- 風
- fēng — 1. wind 2. news 3. style 4. custom 5. manner 6. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 絲 (sī) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 蒿
- hāo — 1. celery wormwood (Artemisia carvifolia) 2. to give off 3. to weed
- 草
- cǎo — 1. grass 2. straw 3. manuscript 4. draft (of a document) 5. careless 6. rough 7. classifier: 棵 (kē), 撮 (zuǒ), 株 (zhū), 根 (gēn) (HSK 2)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 聲響
- shēng xiǎng — 1. sound 2. noise
- 雨
- yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 蒿
- hāo — 1. celery wormwood (Artemisia carvifolia) 2. to give off 3. to weed
- 草
- cǎo — 1. grass 2. straw 3. manuscript 4. draft (of a document) 5. careless 6. rough 7. classifier: 棵 (kē), 撮 (zuǒ), 株 (zhū), 根 (gēn) (HSK 2)
- 梢
- shāo — tip of branch
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 冒煙
- mào yān — 1. to discharge smoke 2. to fume with rage
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我家的院子是荒凉的,冬天一片白雪,夏天则满院蒿草。风来了,蒿草发著声响,雨来了,蒿草梢上冒烟了。
,,。When there was no wind and no rain, the gate stayed shut and the days passed quietly.
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 風
- fēng — 1. wind 2. news 3. style 4. custom 5. manner 6. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 絲 (sī) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 雨
- yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
- 則
- zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
- 關
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 大門
- Dà mén — the Doors, US rock band (HSK 2)
- 靜
- jìng — 1. still 2. calm 3. quiet 4. not moving (HSK 3)
- 靜
- jìng — 1. still 2. calm 3. quiet 4. not moving (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 日子
- rì zi — 1. day 2. a (calendar) date 3. days of one's life (HSK 2)
没有风,没有雨,则关著大门静静的过著日子。
,,,。The dog had its kennel, the chickens had their coop, the birds had their cages — everything had its proper place.。Only Er-bo, night after night, never slept properly.,。There in the wing room, in the dead of night he would start talking to himself.
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 狗窩
- gǒu wō — doghouse; kennel
- 雞
- jī — 1. fowl 2. chicken 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī) 4. (slang) prostitute (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 雞架
- jī jià — (dialect) chicken carcass used for cooking
- 鳥
- diǎo — 1. variant of 屌 (diǎo) 2. penis (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 鳥籠
- niǎo lóng — birdcage
- 一切
- yī qiè — 1. everything 2. every 3. all (HSK 3)
- 各得其所
- gè dé qí suǒ — (idiom) each in the correct place; each is provided for
- 唯獨
- wéi dú — 1. only 2. just (i.e. it is only that...) 3. all except 4. unique (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 夜夜
- yè yè — every night
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
- 裡邊
- lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 半夜三更
- bàn yè sān gēng — see 三更半夜 (sān gēng bàn yè)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 講
- jiǎng — 1. to speak 2. to explain 3. to negotiate 4. to emphasize 5. to be particular about 6. as far as sth is concerned 7. speech 8. lecture (HSK 2)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
狗有狗窝,鸡有鸡架,鸟有鸟笼,一切各得其所。唯独有二伯夜夜不好好的睡觉。在那厢房里边,他自己半夜三更的就讲起话来。
「『』,!"If you say I'm afraid of 'death,' I'm not boasting — call over a couple of people to see for themselves!『』!Ask them whether they've ever seen 'death'!,,。Those Russian devils' big sabers flashed bright and gleaming — say kill and they'd kill, say hack and they'd hack.,,,,。Those bold ones, the ones not afraid of death — the moment they heard the Russian devils were coming, they thought only of saving their own skins and didn't even care about their family property.,,。Back then, if it hadn't been for this timid fellow guarding things for them, I'm afraid when they came running back from fleeing the Russian devils they wouldn't even have had a pair of trousers to wear.,,,,。Now that they're well fed and warmly clothed, they don't even think about the cause and the consequence — long since forgotten it, thrown to the winds.,,,……」Their conscience has grown right onto their ribs — black-hearted wretches, iron-faced men, ……"
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 吹
- chuī — 1. to blow 2. to play a wind instrument 3. to blast 4. to puff 5. to boast 6. to brag 7. to end in failure 8. to fall through (HSK 2)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 俄國
- É guó — Russia
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大馬
- Dà mǎ — Malaysia
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 閃光
- shǎn guāng — flash
- 湛
- Zhàn — surname Zhan
- 亮
- liàng — 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 殺
- shā — 1. to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack 2. to weaken; to reduce 3. (dialect) to smart 4. (used after a verb) extremely (HSK 5)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 殺
- shā — 1. to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack 2. to weaken; to reduce 3. (dialect) to smart 4. (used after a verb) extremely (HSK 5)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 砍
- kǎn — 1. to chop 2. to cut down 3. to throw sth at sb (HSK 7-9)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 砍
- kǎn — 1. to chop 2. to cut down 3. to throw sth at sb (HSK 7-9)
- 那些
- nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
- 膽大
- dǎn dà — 1. daring 2. bold 3. audacious
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 聽說
- tīng shuō — 1. to hear (sth said) 2. one hears (that) 3. hearsay 4. listening and speaking (HSK 2)
- 俄國
- É guó — Russia
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 只顧
- zhǐ gù — to focus solely on; to pay attention only to; to be preoccupied with (HSK 6)
- 逃命
- táo mìng — 1. to escape 2. to flee 3. to run for one's life
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 家業
- jiā yè — family property
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不要
- bù yào — don't!; must not (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那時候
- nà shí hou — at that time (HSK 2)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 膽小
- dǎn xiǎo — 1. cowardice 2. timid (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 守
- shǒu — 1. to guard 2. to defend 3. to keep watch 4. to abide by the law 5. to observe (rules or ritual) 6. nearby 7. adjoining (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 褲子
- kù zi — 1. trousers; pants 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 3)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 飽
- bǎo — 1. to eat till full 2. satisfied (HSK 2)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 暖
- nuǎn — 1. warm 2. to warm (HSK 5)
- 前因後果
- qián yīn hòu guǒ — cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不想
- bù xiǎng — unexpectedly; to one's surprise
- 早就
- zǎo jiù — already at an earlier time (HSK 2)
- 忘
- wàng — 1. to forget 2. to overlook 3. to neglect (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 九霄雲外
- jiǔ xiāo yún wài — 1. beyond the topmost clouds (idiom) 2. unimaginably far away
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 良心
- liáng xīn — conscience (HSK 7-9)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 肋
- lèi — 1. (bound form) rib 2. Taiwan pr. (lè)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 黑心
- hēi xīn — 1. ruthless and lacking in conscience 2. vicious mind full of hatred and jealousy 3. black core (flaw in pottery) (HSK 7-9)
- 荔
- lì — litchi
- 鐵面
- tiě miàn — 1. iron mask (as defensive armor) 2. fig. upright and selfless person
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
「说我怕『死』我也不是吹,叫过三个两个来看!问问他们见过『死』没有!那俄国毛子的大马刀闪光湛亮,说杀就杀,说砍就砍。那些胆大的,不怕死的,一听说俄国毛子来了,只顾逃命,连家业也不要了。那时候,若不是这胆小的给他守著,怕是跑毛子回来连条裤子都没有穿的。到了如今,吃得饱,穿得暖,前因后果连想也不想,早就忘到九霄云外去了。良心长到肋条上,黑心荔,铁面人,……」
「……"……,,,,。If you say I'm afraid of death, I'm not boasting — soldiers and horses, swords and spears, I've seen them; thunderbolts and yellow windstorms, I've seen those too.,,,……Take those Russian devils' big sabers, for instance — they'd hack down anyone they saw, but even then I was never afraid. And you say I'm afraid of death……,……」What kind of age is this age we're in, ……"
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 怕死
- pà sǐ — to be scared of dying
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 吹
- chuī — 1. to blow 2. to play a wind instrument 3. to blast 4. to puff 5. to boast 6. to brag 7. to end in failure 8. to fall through (HSK 2)
- 兵馬
- bīng mǎ — 1. troops and horses 2. military forces
- 刀槍
- dāo qiāng — 1. sword and spear 2. weapons
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 霹雷
- pī léi — thunderbolt
- 黃
- Huáng — surname Huang or Hwang (HSK 2)
- 風
- fēng — 1. wind 2. news 3. style 4. custom 5. manner 6. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 絲 (sī) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 俄國
- É guó — Russia
- 毛子
- máo zi — 1. hairy fellow 2. foreigner 3. Russian (derog.) 4. bandit (old) 5. tuft of fine hair
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大馬
- Dà mǎ — Malaysia
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 砍
- kǎn — 1. to chop 2. to cut down 3. to throw sth at sb (HSK 7-9)
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 怕死
- pà sǐ — to be scared of dying
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 年頭
- nián tóu — 1. start of the year 2. whole year 3. a particular year 4. period 5. days 6. epoch 7. a year's harvest
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 啥
- shá — 1. dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) 2. also pr. (shà)
- 年頭
- nián tóu — 1. start of the year 2. whole year 3. a particular year 4. period 5. days 6. epoch 7. a year's harvest
「……说我怕死,我也不是吹,兵马刀枪我见过,霹雷,黄风我见过。就说那俄国毛子的大马刀罢,见人就砍,可是我也没有怕过,说我怕死……介年头是啥年头,……」
,,,,,。There in the east wing room, Er-bo went on and on with one story after another — now it was the river ditch flooding, how high the water had risen, how no one else had dared cross it, and Er-bo said he had dared to cross it.,,。Now it was about some time there had been a great fire, how everyone else had fled, and Er-bo had rushed in and salvaged no end of things.,,,,:Now it was about when he was a boy, going up the mountain to gather firewood, and running into a wolf — how ferocious that wolf was — he said:
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 東
- Dōng — surname Dong (HSK 1)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一套
- yī tào — 1. suit 2. a set 3. a collection 4. of the same kind 5. the same old stuff 6. set pattern of behavior
- 套
- tào — 1. to cover 2. to encase 3. cover 4. sheath 5. to overlap 6. to interleave 7. to model after 8. to copy 9. formula 10. harness 11. loop of rope 12. (fig.) to fish for 13. to obtain slyly 14. classifier for sets, collections 15. bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names) 16. tau (Greek letter Ττ) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 講
- jiǎng — 1. to speak 2. to explain 3. to negotiate 4. to emphasize 5. to be particular about 6. as far as sth is concerned 7. speech 8. lecture (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 河溝
- hé gōu — 1. brook 2. ditch
- 漲水
- zhǎng shuǐ — rise of water level
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 漲
- zhǎng — to rise (of prices, rivers) (HSK 5)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 多麼
- duō me — 1. how (wonderful etc) 2. what (a great idea etc) 3. however (difficult it may be etc) 4. (in interrogative sentences) how (much etc) 5. to what extent (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 別人
- bié ren — other people; others; other person (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 什麼時候
- shén me shí hou — when?; at what time?
- 有一次
- yǒu yī cì — 1. once 2. once upon a time
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 大火
- dà huǒ — 1. conflagration; large fire 2. classifier: 場 (cháng)
- 別人
- bié ren — other people; others; other person (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 逃
- táo — 1. to escape 2. to run away 3. to flee (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 搶
- qiāng — 1. (literary) to knock against (esp. to knock one's head on the ground in grief or rage) 2. opposite in direction; contrary (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不少
- bù shǎo — many; quite a few; a good number of (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小時候
- xiǎo shí hou — in one's childhood (HSK 2)
- 上山
- shàng shān — 1. to climb a hill 2. to go to the mountains 3. (of silkworms) to go up bundles of straw (to spin cocoons) 4. to pass away 5. (of the sun or moon) to rise
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 打柴
- dǎ chái — 1. to chop firewood 2. to gather firewood
- 遇見
- yù jiàn — to meet (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 狼
- láng — 1. wolf 2. classifier: 匹 (pǐ), 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 狼
- láng — 1. wolf 2. classifier: 匹 (pǐ), 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 多麼
- duō me — 1. how (wonderful etc) 2. what (a great idea etc) 3. however (difficult it may be etc) 4. (in interrogative sentences) how (much etc) 5. to what extent (HSK 2)
- 兇狠
- xiōng hěn — variant of 凶狠 (xiōng hěn) (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
那东厢房里,有二伯一套套的讲著,又是河沟涨水了,水涨得多么大,别人没有敢过的,有二伯说他敢过。又是什么时候有一次著大火,别人都逃了,有二伯上去抢了不少的东西。又是他的小时候,上山去打柴,遇见了狼,那狼是多么凶狠,他说:
「,,。"Wolf-hearted and dog-lunged — people in this day and age are wolf-hearted and dog-lunged, eating the choicest food and drinking the finest wine.,、……」A good man, in this day and age, is nothing but a bastard, a son of a rabbit……"
- 狼心狗肺
- láng xīn gǒu fèi — 1. lit. heart of wolf and lungs of dog (idiom) 2. cruel and unscrupulous
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 年頭
- nián tóu — 1. start of the year 2. whole year 3. a particular year 4. period 5. days 6. epoch 7. a year's harvest
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 狼心狗肺
- láng xīn gǒu fèi — 1. lit. heart of wolf and lungs of dog (idiom) 2. cruel and unscrupulous
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 吃香
- chī xiāng — 1. popular 2. in demand 3. well regarded
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 喝
- hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
- 辣
- là — 1. hot (spicy) 2. pungent 3. (of chili pepper, raw onions etc) to sting 4. to burn (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好人
- hǎo rén — 1. good person 2. healthy person 3. person who tries not to offend anyone, even at the expense of principle (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 介
- jiè — 1. to introduce 2. to lie between 3. between 4. shell 5. armor
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 年頭
- nián tóu — 1. start of the year 2. whole year 3. a particular year 4. period 5. days 6. epoch 7. a year's harvest
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 王八蛋
- wáng bā dàn — bastard; son of a bitch
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
「狼心狗肺,介个年头的人狼心狗肺的,吃香的喝辣的。好人在介个年头,是个王八蛋、兔羔子……」
「,……」"Son of a rabbit, son of a rabbit……"
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
,「」。At night Er-bo would not sleep, and sometimes he would come out into the yard and, with neither head nor tail to it, mutter 'son of a rabbit, son of a rabbit' to himself.
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 夜裡
- yè li — 1. during the night 2. at night 3. nighttime (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 有的時候
- yǒu de shí hòu — 1. sometimes 2. at times
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 尾
- wěi — 1. tail 2. remainder 3. remnant 4. extremity 5. sixth of the 28 constellations 6. classifier for fish
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
有二伯夜里不睡,有的时候就来在院子里没头没尾的「兔羔子兔羔子」自己说著话。
,。In the dead of night, the chickens, ducks, cats, and dogs were all asleep.。Only Er-bo did not sleep.
- 半夜三更
- bàn yè sān gēng — see 三更半夜 (sān gēng bàn yè)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 雞
- jī — 1. fowl 2. chicken 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī) 4. (slang) prostitute (HSK 2)
- 鴨
- yā — 1. duck (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (slang) male prostitute
- 貓
- māo — 1. cat (classifier: 隻 (zhī)) 2. (dialect) to hide oneself 3. (loanword) (coll.) modem (HSK 2)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 唯獨
- wéi dú — 1. only 2. just (i.e. it is only that...) 3. all except 4. unique (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
半夜三更的,鸡鸭猫狗都睡了。唯独有二伯不睡。
,,,。Grandfather's window had its curtain drawn, so one could not see the stars and moon in the sky, could not see whether the Great Pleiades had set, could not see whether the Three Stars had crossed the crossbeam.。One could only see the deathly-pale window curtain shining white and bright, lit up by the light of the stars and moon.
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 窗子
- chuāng zi — window (HSK 4)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 帘子
- lián zi — curtain (HSK 7-9)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 天上
- tiān shàng — the sky; the heavens (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 星星
- xīng xing — (coll.) a star; the stars in the sky (HSK 2)
- 月亮
- yuè liang — the moon (HSK 2)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 昴
- mǎo — the Pleiades
- 星
- xīng — 1. star 2. heavenly body 3. satellite 4. small amount
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 看不見
- kàn bu jiàn — 1. cannot see 2. cannot be seen 3. invisible
- 三星
- Sān xīng — Samsung (South Korean electronics company)
- 是否
- shì fǒu — 1. whether (or not) 2. if 3. is or isn't (HSK 4)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 樑
- liáng — variant of 梁 (liáng)
- 只見
- zhǐ jiàn — 1. to see (the same thing) over and over again 2. to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly) (HSK 5)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 煞
- shā — 1. to terminate 2. to cut short 3. to bring to a stop 4. to squeeze 5. to tighten 6. to damage 7. variant of 殺 (shā)
- 煞
- shā — 1. to terminate 2. to cut short 3. to bring to a stop 4. to squeeze 5. to tighten 6. to damage 7. variant of 殺 (shā)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 窗帘
- chuāng lián — window curtains (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 星光
- xīng guāng — starlight
- 月光
- yuè guāng — moonlight
- 照得
- zhào dé — seeing that
- 發白
- fā bái — 1. to turn pale 2. to lose color 3. to go white
- 通
- tōng — 1. to go through 2. to know well 3. (suffix) expert 4. to connect 5. to communicate 6. open 7. to clear 8. classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc (HSK 2)
- 亮
- liàng — 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) (HSK 2)
祖父的窗子上了帘子,看不见天上的星星月亮,看不见大昴星落了没有,看不见三星是否打了横梁。只见白煞煞的窗帘子被星光月光照得发白通亮。
,「」,。When I woke up, I heard Er-bo muttering 'son of a rabbit, son of a rabbit' to himself, and I wanted to get up and lift the curtain to look out into the yard at him.,:Grandfather would not let me get up, and said:
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 睡醒
- shuì xǐng — to wake up
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 聽見
- tīng jiàn — to hear (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 說話
- shuō huà — 1. to speak 2. to say 3. to talk 4. to gossip 5. to tell stories 6. talk 7. word (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 掀起
- xiān qǐ — 1. to lift; to raise (a lid etc) 2. (of a storm) to surge; to stir up (waves etc) 3. (fig.) to trigger; set off (a wave of popularity, a controversy etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 窗帘
- chuāng lián — window curtains (HSK 5)
- 來往
- lái wǎng — 1. to come and go 2. to have dealings with 3. to be in relation with (HSK 6)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 看一看
- kàn yī kàn — to have a look
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
等我睡醒了,我听见有二伯「兔羔子兔羔子」的自己在说话,我要起来掀起窗帘来往院子里看一看他。祖父不让我起来,祖父说:
「,,。」"Go to sleep properly now — tomorrow morning get up early, and we'll roast some corn to eat."
- 好好
- hǎo hǎo — well; carefully; nicely; properly (HSK 3)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 明天
- míng tiān — tomorrow (HSK 1)
- 早晨
- zǎo chén — 1. early morning 2. also pr. (zǎo chen) (HSK 2)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 早起
- zǎo qǐ — to get up early
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 咱們
- zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
- 燒包
- shāo bāo — 1. to forget oneself in extravagance 2. to burn money
- 米
- Mǐ — surname Mi (HSK 2)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
「好好睡罢,明天早晨早早起来,咱们烧包米吃。」
,。Grandfather, afraid I would get up, comforted me with kind words.
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 好話
- hǎo huà — 1. friendly advice 2. words spoken on sb's behalf 3. a good word 4. kind words 5. words that sound fine but are not followed up with actions
- 安慰
- ān wèi — to comfort; to console (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
祖父怕我起来,就用好话安慰著我。
,,。When I fell asleep again, in my dream I heard, from the south bank of the Hulan River, or from somewhere far outside the town of Hulan, the barking of dogs.
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 夢中
- mèng zhōng — in a dream
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 呼蘭
- Hū lán — see 呼蘭區 (Hū lán Qū)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 南岸
- Nán àn — see 南岸區 (Nán àn Qū)
- 或是
- huò shì — 1. or 2. either one or the other (HSK 5)
- 呼蘭
- Hū lán — see 呼蘭區 (Hū lán Qū)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 城外
- chéng wài — outside of a city
- 遠處
- yuǎn chù — distant place (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 咬
- yǎo — 1. to bite 2. to nip (HSK 5)
等再睡觉了,就在梦中听到了呼兰河的南岸,或是呼兰河城外远处的狗咬。
,,,。And so I had a dream, and dreamed of a big white rabbit, whose ears were as big as the ears of the little donkey in the mill.「」,,,,。I heard Er-bo say 'son of a rabbit,' and thought of a big white rabbit; I heard the clapper sound from the mill, and thought of the little donkey in the mill — and so I dreamed of a white rabbit with ears grown as big as the donkey's.
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 做
- zuò — 1. to make; to produce 2. to write; to compose 3. to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) 4. (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) 5. (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for 6. to assume (an air or manner) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 夢
- mèng — 1. dream (classifier: 場 (cháng)) 2. (bound form) to dream (HSK 4)
- 夢見
- mèng jiàn — 1. to dream about (sth or sb) 2. to see in a dream (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 大白
- dà bái — 1. (of facts or truth) to become fully revealed; to come to light 2. (old) wine cup 3. (coll.) whiting (used in whitewash) 4. (coll.) (neologism, attested by 2020) healthcare worker in a full-body protective suit (from the white robot Baymax in Disney's "Big Hero 6", called "大白" in Chinese)
- 兔
- tù — rabbit (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 兔子
- tù zi — 1. hare 2. rabbit 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 耳朵
- ěr duo — 1. ear 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè), 對 (duì) 3. handle (on a cup) (HSK 5)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磨
- mó — 1. to rub 2. to grind 3. to polish 4. to sharpen 5. to wear down 6. to die out 7. to waste time 8. to pester 9. to insist (HSK 6)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 驢
- lǘ — 1. donkey 2. classifier: 頭 (tóu)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 耳朵
- ěr duo — 1. ear 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè), 對 (duì) 3. handle (on a cup) (HSK 5)
- 一般
- yī bān — 1. same 2. ordinary 3. so-so 4. common 5. general 6. generally 7. in general (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 聽見
- tīng jiàn — to hear (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 想到
- xiǎng dào — 1. to think of 2. to call to mind 3. to anticipate (HSK 2)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 大白
- dà bái — 1. (of facts or truth) to become fully revealed; to come to light 2. (old) wine cup 3. (coll.) whiting (used in whitewash) 4. (coll.) (neologism, attested by 2020) healthcare worker in a full-body protective suit (from the white robot Baymax in Disney's "Big Hero 6", called "大白" in Chinese)
- 兔
- tù — rabbit (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 磨
- mó — 1. to rub 2. to grind 3. to polish 4. to sharpen 5. to wear down 6. to die out 7. to waste time 8. to pester 9. to insist (HSK 6)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 梆子
- bāng zi — 1. watchman's clapper 2. wooden clappers with bars of unequal length 3. abbr. for 梆子腔 (bāng zi qiāng)
- 聲
- shēng — 1. sound 2. voice 3. tone 4. noise 5. reputation 6. classifier for sounds (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 想到
- xiǎng dào — 1. to think of 2. to call to mind 3. to anticipate (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 磨
- mó — 1. to rub 2. to grind 3. to polish 4. to sharpen 5. to wear down 6. to die out 7. to waste time 8. to pester 9. to insist (HSK 6)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 毛驢
- máo lǘ — 1. donkey 2. classifier: 頭 (tóu)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 夢見
- mèng jiàn — 1. to dream about (sth or sb) 2. to see in a dream (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 白兔
- bái tù — 1. white rabbit 2. (fig.) (slang) breast
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 毛驢
- máo lǘ — 1. donkey 2. classifier: 頭 (tóu)
- 那麼
- nà me — 1. like that; in that way; to that extent 2. (before a number) ... or so; about ... 3. then; in that case (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 耳朵
- ěr duo — 1. ear 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè), 對 (duì) 3. handle (on a cup) (HSK 5)
于是我做了一个梦,梦见了一个大白兔,那兔子的耳朵,和那磨房里的小驴的耳朵一般大。我听见有二伯说「兔羔子」,我想到一个大白兔,我听到了磨房的梆子声,我想到了磨房里的小毛驴,于是梦见了白兔长了毛驴那么大的耳朵。
,,。I held that big white rabbit in my arms, and the more I looked at it the more I loved it, and I laughed myself awake.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 抱
- bào — 1. to hold 2. to carry (in one's arms) 3. to hug 4. to embrace 5. to surround 6. to cherish 7. (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大白
- dà bái — 1. (of facts or truth) to become fully revealed; to come to light 2. (old) wine cup 3. (coll.) whiting (used in whitewash) 4. (coll.) (neologism, attested by 2020) healthcare worker in a full-body protective suit (from the white robot Baymax in Disney's "Big Hero 6", called "大白" in Chinese)
- 兔
- tù — rabbit (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 越
- Yuè — 1. generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods 2. abbr. for Vietnam 越南 (HSK 2)
- 喜歡
- xǐ huan — to like; to be fond of (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 醒
- xǐng — 1. to wake up 2. to be awake 3. to become aware 4. to sober up 5. to come to (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我抱著那大白兔,我越看越喜欢,我一笑笑醒了。
,「」。When I woke and listened, Er-bo was still sitting in the yard muttering 'son of a rabbit, son of a rabbit.'。Behind, in the mill, the clapper was still sounding loudly.
- 醒來
- xǐng lái — to waken (HSK 7-9)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 仍舊
- réng jiù — 1. still (remaining) 2. to remain (the same) 3. yet (HSK 5)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 院子
- yuàn zi — 1. courtyard 2. garden 3. yard 4. patio 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. (old) servant (HSK 2)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 後邊
- hòu bian — 1. the back; the rear; the last bit 2. behind; near the end; at the back 3. later; afterwards (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 磨
- mó — 1. to rub 2. to grind 3. to polish 4. to sharpen 5. to wear down 6. to die out 7. to waste time 8. to pester 9. to insist (HSK 6)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 梆子
- bāng zi — 1. watchman's clapper 2. wooden clappers with bars of unequal length 3. abbr. for 梆子腔 (bāng zi qiāng)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 得很
- de hěn — (after an adjective) very
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
醒来一听,有二伯仍旧「兔羔子兔羔子」的坐在院子里。后边那磨房里的梆子也还打得很响。
,「」?I asked Grandfather whether the big white rabbit I had dreamed of was the very 'son of a rabbit' Er-bo kept talking about.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 夢見
- mèng jiàn — 1. to dream about (sth or sb) 2. to see in a dream (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 大白
- dà bái — 1. (of facts or truth) to become fully revealed; to come to light 2. (old) wine cup 3. (coll.) whiting (used in whitewash) 4. (coll.) (neologism, attested by 2020) healthcare worker in a full-body protective suit (from the white robot Baymax in Disney's "Big Hero 6", called "大白" in Chinese)
- 兔
- tù — rabbit (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 是不是
- shì bu shì — is or is not (used to form yes-no questions) (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 所
- suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
我梦见的这大白兔,我问祖父是不是就是有二伯所说的「兔羔子」?
:Grandfather said:
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
祖父说:
「,。」"Go to sleep quickly now — it's no good talking in the middle of the night."
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 半夜三更
- bàn yè sān gēng — see 三更半夜 (sān gēng bàn yè)
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 講話
- jiǎng huà — 1. a speech 2. to speak 3. to talk 4. to address 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
「快睡觉罢,半夜三更不好讲话的。」
,,:Having said this, Grandfather laughed too, and then said again:
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 完了
- wán le — 1. to be finished 2. to be done for 3. ruined 4. gone to the dogs 5. oh no (HSK 5)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
说完了,祖父也笑了,他又说:
「,。」"Go to sleep quickly — it's no good talking too much at night."
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 夜裡
- yè li — 1. during the night 2. at night 3. nighttime (HSK 2)
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 講話
- jiǎng huà — 1. a speech 2. to speak 3. to talk 4. to address 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
「快睡罢,夜里不好多讲话的。」
,,,。Grandfather and I still had not fallen asleep, and we heard the distant barking of dogs slowly drawing nearer, and some of the nearby dogs began barking too.,,。Outside the great wall, carts and horses were already passing by here and there, sparsely — it turned out day was about to break.「」,。But Er-bo was still cursing 'son of a rabbit,' and behind, in the mill, the mill-hand was still sounding the clapper.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 祖父
- zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 睡著
- shuì zháo — to fall asleep (HSK 4)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 遠處
- yuǎn chù — distant place (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 咬
- yǎo — 1. to bite 2. to nip (HSK 5)
- 慢慢
- màn màn — slowly; gradually (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 由
- yóu — 1. to follow 2. from 3. because of; due to 4. by; via; through 5. (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ... (HSK 3)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 近
- jìn — 1. near 2. close to 3. approximately (HSK 2)
- 近處
- jìn chù — nearby
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 狗
- gǒu — 1. dog 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 有的
- yǒu de — 1. (there are) some (who are...) 2. some (exist) (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 牆
- qiáng — 1. wall (classifier: 面 (miàn), 堵 (dǔ)) 2. (slang) to block (a website) (usu. in the passive: 被牆 (bèi qiáng)) (HSK 2)
- 之外
- zhī wài — 1. outside 2. excluding (HSK 5)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 稀疏
- xī shū — 1. sparse 2. infrequent 3. thinly spread
- 疏
- Shū — surname Shu
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 車馬
- chē mǎ — vehicles and horses
- 經過
- jīng guò — 1. to pass 2. to go through 3. process 4. course 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 亮
- liàng — 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 可是
- kě shì — 1. but; however 2. (used for emphasis) indeed (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 罵
- mà — 1. to scold 2. to abuse 3. to curse 4. classifier: 通 (tòng), 頓 (dùn) (HSK 5)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 後邊
- hòu bian — 1. the back; the rear; the last bit 2. behind; near the end; at the back 3. later; afterwards (HSK 1)
- 磨
- mó — 1. to rub 2. to grind 3. to polish 4. to sharpen 5. to wear down 6. to die out 7. to waste time 8. to pester 9. to insist (HSK 6)
- 房
- Fáng — surname Fang
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 磨
- mó — 1. to rub 2. to grind 3. to polish 4. to sharpen 5. to wear down 6. to die out 7. to waste time 8. to pester 9. to insist (HSK 6)
- 官
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 4)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 梆子
- bāng zi — 1. watchman's clapper 2. wooden clappers with bars of unequal length 3. abbr. for 梆子腔 (bāng zi qiāng)
我和祖父还都没有睡著,我们听到那远处的狗咬,慢慢的由远而近,近处的狗也有的叫了起来。大墙之外,已经稀疏疏的有车马经过了,原来天已经快亮了。可是有二伯还在骂「兔羔子」,后边磨房里的磨官还在打著梆子。
,,「」?As soon as I got up the next morning, I ran to ask Er-bo whether 'son of a rabbit' was the big white rabbit.
- 第二天
- dì èr tiān — 1. next day 2. the morrow
- 早晨
- zǎo chén — 1. early morning 2. also pr. (zǎo chen) (HSK 2)
- 一起
- yī qǐ — 1. (in) the same place 2. together; in company (with) 3. altogether; in total 4. an instance of; a case of (murder, accident, dispute etc) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 兔羔子
- tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 是不是
- shì bu shì — is or is not (used to form yes-no questions) (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 大白
- dà bái — 1. (of facts or truth) to become fully revealed; to come to light 2. (old) wine cup 3. (coll.) whiting (used in whitewash) 4. (coll.) (neologism, attested by 2020) healthcare worker in a full-body protective suit (from the white robot Baymax in Disney's "Big Hero 6", called "大白" in Chinese)
- 兔
- tù — rabbit (HSK 5)
第二天早晨一起来,我就跑去问有二伯,「兔羔子」是不是就是大白兔?
:The moment Er-bo heard this, he got angry:
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 伯
- bà — variant of 霸 (bà)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 生氣
- shēng qì — 1. to get angry; to be furious 2. vitality; liveliness (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
有二伯一听就生气了:
「,,,,,……」“There’s nothing good in your family—nothing but rats. From top to bottom, you all have your consciences growing on your ribs: the grown-ups are big rats, and the children are little rats…”
- 你們
- nǐ men — you (plural) (HSK 1)
- 家裡
- jiā lǐ — home (HSK 1)
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 儘
- jǐn — 1. to the greatest extent 2. (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme 3. to be within the limits of 4. to give priority to (HSK 6)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 耗子
- hào zi — (dialect) mouse; rat
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 良心
- liáng xīn — conscience (HSK 7-9)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 肋
- lèi — 1. (bound form) rib 2. Taiwan pr. (lè)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 大人
- dà ren — 1. adult 2. grownup 3. title of respect toward superiors (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 耗子
- hào zi — (dialect) mouse; rat
- 小孩
- xiǎo hái — 1. child 2. classifier: 個 (gè)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 耗子
- hào zi — (dialect) mouse; rat
「你们家里没好东西,尽是些耗子,从上到下,都是良心长在肋条上,大人是大耗子,小孩是小耗子……」
,,。I did not know what he was talking about; I listened for a while, but could make no sense of it.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 什麼
- shén me — 1. what? 2. something; anything (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一會
- yī huì — 1. a moment 2. a while 3. in a moment 4. also pr. (yī huǐ)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 聽懂
- tīng dǒng — 1. to understand (on hearing) 2. to catch (what is spoken)
我不知道他说的是什么,我听了一会,没有听懂。
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What it’s about
Second Uncle You portrays an impoverished hired man whose boastfulness, touchiness and comic performances barely cover a lifetime of dependence. 有二伯 has served the household for years and occupies an uncertain rank: close enough to family life to know its secrets, yet always a servant who can be mocked, ordered about or dismissed. He guards his few possessions, quarrels over slights and invokes a more dignified past. Children imitate him and adults provoke him for amusement, knowing exactly how quickly pride will make him sputter.
Xiao Hong lets the portrait move between farce and humiliation without resolving one into the other. Second Uncle You can be exasperating, theatrical and cruel in his own small ways; poverty does not make him saintly. But his odd habits are also strategies for maintaining a self when property, status and secure affection are unavailable. The household remembers his outbursts more readily than his labour, and the nickname by which everyone knows him fixes him in a role he did not choose. Through anecdotes rather than a decisive catastrophe, the chapter shows hierarchy entering personality. Laughter circulates downward, allowing those with greater security to turn an old dependent's wounded dignity into one more form of courtyard entertainment.
When it was written 背景
Placed after the child bride's death, this character study changes the novel's emotional tempo while continuing its attention to people housed at the edge of a wealthy compound. Xiao Hong wrote from memory, but her selective arrangement is closer to a literary portrait than a neutral record: repeated gestures, sayings and quarrels reveal the social position that produced them. Learners may initially struggle with nicknames, reported speech and shifts between the child's amusement and the adult narrator's judgment. Follow the recurring issues of wages, possessions, rank and face instead. The chapter is important precisely because it offers no exemplary victim or clean moral revelation. Sympathy develops through sustained observation of a difficult person whom everyone believes they already understand.
Words in this chapter 生词
- 伯bǎi伯bǎi — one hundred (old)
- 兔羔子tù gāo zi兔羔子tù gāo zi — see 兔崽子 (tù zǎi zi)
- 廚子chú zi廚子chú zi — cook
- 毛子máo zi毛子máo zi — hairy fellow · foreigner · Russian (derog.) · bandit (old) · tuft of fine hair
- 澡盆zǎo pén澡盆zǎo pén — bath tub
- 祖父zǔ fùHSK 6祖父zǔ fù — father's father · paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
- 酒壺jiǔ hú酒壺jiǔ hú — wine pot · wine cup
- 啥shá啥shá — dialectal equivalent of 什麼 (shén me) · also pr. (shà)
- 昴mǎo昴mǎo — the Pleiades
- 甩shuǎiHSK 7-9甩shuǎi — to throw · to fling · to swing · to leave behind · to throw off · to dump (sb) (HSK 7-9)
- 裡邊lǐ bianHSK 1裡邊lǐ bian — inside (HSK 1)
- 揹bēiHSK 2揹bēi — variant of 背 (bēi) (HSK 2)
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