社戲 Village Opera
,,,,,。In the twenty-odd years counting backward from now, I have watched Chinese opera only twice; in the first ten years I never watched it at all, having neither the inclination nor the occasion, and those two times both fell within the latter ten years, yet on both occasions I left without having made out anything at all.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 倒數
- dào shǔ — 1. to count backwards (from 10 down to 0) 2. to count down 3. from the bottom (lines on a page) 4. from the back (rows of seats) (HSK 7-9)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 二十
- èr shí — twenty; 20
- 年中
- nián zhōng — 1. within the year 2. in the middle of the year 3. mid-year
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 中國
- Zhōng guó — China (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 十
- shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 絕不
- jué bù — in no way; not in the least; absolutely not
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 意思
- yì si — 1. idea 2. opinion 3. meaning 4. wish 5. desire 6. interest 7. fun 8. token of appreciation, affection etc 9. classifier: 個 (gè) 10. to give as a small token 11. to do sth as a gesture of goodwill etc (HSK 2)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 機會
- jī huì — 1. opportunity 2. chance 3. occasion 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 在後
- zài hòu — behind
- 十
- shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 看出
- kàn chū — 1. to make out 2. to see (HSK 5)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我在倒数上去的二十年中,只看过两回中国戏,前十年是绝不看,因为没有看戏的意思和机会,那两回全在后十年,然而都没有看出什么来就走了。
,,,?The first time was in the first year of the Republic, when I had just come to Beijing; a friend of mine said to me then, "Beijing opera is the best—won't you go and see a bit of the world?",,。I thought, watching opera is a pleasant thing, all the more so in Beijing.,,。So off we went, all in high spirits, to some garden or other; the play had already begun, and even outside we could hear the dong-dong of the drums.,,,,,,,,,「,!」We squeezed in through the gate, a flash of reds and greens before my eyes, and then I saw that the space beneath the stage was packed with heads; steadying myself and looking around, I noticed a few empty seats in the middle, but when we pushed over to sit down, someone started arguing at me, and since my ears were already ringing with a great clangor, it was only with effort that I made out him saying, "Taken—no good!"
- 第一
- dì yī — 1. first 2. most important; primary; foremost
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 民國
- Mín guó — 1. Republic of China (1912-1949) 2. used in Taiwan as the name of the calendar era (e.g. 民國六十年 is 1971, the 60th year after 1911)
- 元年
- yuán nián — 1. first year of an emperor's reign 2. first year of an era 3. first year of a significant time period
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 初
- chū — 1. (bound form) at first; initially 2. (bound form) first; early 3. (bound form) (in lunar calendar dates, before numerals 1–10) days 1 to 10 of a month, as in 初三 (chū sān) "the third" (HSK 3)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 北京
- Běi jīng — Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京 (Jīng)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 當時
- dāng shí — then; at that time (HSK 2)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 朋友
- péng you — 1. friend 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 北京
- Běi jīng — Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京 (Jīng)) (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 最好
- zuì hǎo — 1. best 2. had better ...; it would be best to ... (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 見世面
- jiàn shì miàn — 1. to see the world 2. to broaden one's horizons
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 有味
- yǒu wèi — tasty
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 况
- kuàng — 1. moreover 2. situation
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 北京
- Běi jīng — Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京 (Jīng)) (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 興致勃勃
- xìng zhì bó bó — 1. to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits 2. full of zest
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 文
- Wén — surname Wen (HSK 7-9)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 開場
- kāi chǎng — 1. to begin 2. to open 3. to start 4. beginning of an event (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 在外
- zài wài — 1. outer 2. excluded
- 面
- miàn — 1. face 2. side 3. surface 4. aspect 5. top 6. classifier for objects with flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 地
- de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 挨
- āi — 1. in order; in sequence 2. close to; adjacent to (HSK 6)
- 進門
- jìn mén — 1. to enter a door 2. to go in 3. to learn the basics of a subject 4. to join one's husband's household upon marriage
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 綠
- lù — used in names (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 眼前
- yǎn qián — 1. before one's eyes 2. now 3. at present (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 閃爍
- shǎn shuò — 1. to glisten; to glitter; to twinkle; to flicker 2. to be evasive; to equivocate (HSK 7-9)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 滿
- Mǎn — Manchu ethnic group (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 定神
- dìng shén — 1. to compose oneself 2. to concentrate one's attention
- 四面
- sì miàn — all sides
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 中間
- zhōng jiān — 1. the middle; the inside 2. in the middle; within; between; among 3. during; in the meantime (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 空
- kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
- 座
- zuò — 1. seat 2. base; stand 3. (bound form) constellation 4. (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address (e.g. 師座 (shī zuò)) 5. classifier for large immovable objects such as buildings, mountains, bridges etc (HSK 2)
- 擠過
- jǐ guò — 1. to squeeze through 2. to force one's way through
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 時
- Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 議論
- yì lùn — 1. to comment 2. to talk about 3. to discuss 4. discussion 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 耳
- ěr — 1. ear 2. handle (archaeology) 3. and that is all (Classical Chinese)
- 朶
- duǒ — variant of 朵 (duǒ) (HSK 5)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 不行
- bù xíng — 1. won't do 2. be out of the question 3. be no good 4. not work 5. not be capable (HSK 2)
第一回是民国元年我初到北京的时候,当时一个朋友对我说,北京戏最好,你不去见见世面么?我想,看戏是有味的,而况在北京呢。于是都兴致勃勃的跑到什么园,戏文已经开场了,在外面也早听到冬冬地响。我们挨进门,几个红的绿的在我的眼前一闪烁,便又看见戏台下满是许多头,再定神四面看,却见中间也还有几个空座,挤过去要坐时,又有人对我发议论,我因为耳朶已经喤喤的响着了,用了心,才听到他是说「有人,不行!」
,,。We retreated to the back, and a man with a very sleek queue came and led us to the side, pointing out a place.,,,。This so-called "place" turned out to be a long bench, but its seat-board was narrower than my upper leg by three-quarters, and his legs were longer than my lower leg by two-thirds.,,「」。At first I had no courage to climb up onto it; then it made me think of instruments of torture for private punishment, and unable to help myself, my hair stood on end and I walked straight out.
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 退
- tuì — 1. to retreat; to withdraw 2. to reject; to return (sth) 3. to decline (HSK 3)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 後面
- hòu mian — 1. the back; the rear; the last bit 2. behind; near the end; at the back 3. later; afterwards (HSK 3)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 辮子
- biàn zi — 1. plait 2. braid 3. pigtail 4. a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent 5. handle 6. classifier: 根 (gēn), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 光
- guāng — 1. light; ray (classifier: 道 (dào)) 2. bright; shiny 3. only; merely 4. used up; finished 5. to leave (a part of the body) uncovered (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 領
- lǐng — 1. neck 2. collar 3. to lead 4. to receive 5. classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc (HSK 3)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 側面
- cè miàn — 1. lateral side 2. side 3. aspect 4. profile (HSK 7-9)
- 指出
- zhǐ chū — 1. to indicate 2. to point out (HSK 3)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 地位
- dì wèi — 1. position 2. status 3. place 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 所謂
- suǒ wèi — 1. what is meant by the expression ...; what is referred to as ... 2. (derog.) so-called (HSK 7-9)
- 地位
- dì wèi — 1. position 2. status 3. place 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 者
- zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 長凳
- cháng dèng — 1. pew 2. bench 3. classifier: 張 (zhāng)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 板
- bǎn — 1. board 2. plank 3. plate 4. shutter 5. table tennis bat 6. clappers (music) 7. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 8. accented beat in Chinese music 9. hard 10. stiff 11. to stop smiling or look serious (HSK 3)
- 比
- Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 腿
- tuǐ — 1. leg 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 狹
- xiá — 1. narrow 2. narrow-minded
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 分之
- fēn zhī — (indicating a fraction)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 脚
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 比
- Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 腿
- tuǐ — 1. leg 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 三分
- sān fēn — 1. somewhat 2. to some degree
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 先
- xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 爬上
- pá shàng — to climb up
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 勇氣
- yǒng qì — courage (HSK 4)
- 接着
- jiē zhe — 1. to catch and hold on 2. to continue 3. to go on to do sth 4. to follow 5. to carry on 6. then 7. after that 8. subsequently 9. to proceed 10. to ensue 11. in turn 12. in one's turn (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 聯想
- Lián xiǎng — Lenovo (HSK 5)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 私
- sī — 1. personal 2. private 3. selfish
- 刑
- Xíng — surname Xing
- 拷打
- kǎo dǎ — 1. to beat a prisoner (to obtain confessions) 2. to give sb the third degree 3. to torture
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 刑具
- xíng jù — 1. punishment equipment 2. torture instrument
- 不由
- bù yóu — can't help (doing sth)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 毛
- Máo — surname Mao (HSK 1)
- 骨
- gū — 1. used in 骨碌碌 (gū lù lù) 2. used in 骨碌 (gū lu) 3. used in 骨朵 (gū duo)
- 悚
- sǒng — frightened
- 一作
- yī zuò — first author (of an academic paper) (abbr. for 第一作者 (dì yī zuò zhě))
- 聳
- sǒng — 1. to excite 2. to raise up 3. to shrug 4. high 5. lofty 6. towering
- 然
- rán — 1. correct 2. right 3. so 4. thus 5. like this 6. -ly
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 走出
- zǒu chū — to leave (a room etc); to go out through (a door etc)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我们退到后面,一个辫子很光的却来领我们到了侧面,指出一个地位来。这所谓地位者,原来是一条长凳,然而他那坐板比我的上腿要狭到四分之三,他的脚比我的下腿要长过三分之二。我先是没有爬上去的勇气,接着便联想到私刑拷打的刑具,不由的毛骨悚一作「耸」然的走出了。
,,「?」,。I had gone quite a way when I suddenly heard my friend's voice saying, "What on earth is it?" I turned my face back and found that he too had been led out along with me.,「,?」,「,,,。」He said, quite astonished, "Why do you keep walking and not answer?" I said, "My friend, I'm sorry, my ears have only been ringing with that dong-dong clangor, and I never heard a word you said."
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 忽
- Hū — surname Hu
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 朋友
- péng you — 1. friend 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 聲音
- shēng yīn — sound; voice (HSK 2)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 究竟
- jiū jìng — 1. to go to the bottom of a matter 2. after all 3. when all is said and done 4. (in an interrogative sentence) finally 5. outcome 6. result (HSK 4)
- 怎的
- zěn de — 1. what for 2. why 3. how
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 臉
- liǎn — 1. face 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 詫異
- chà yì — 1. flabbergasted 2. astonished (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 怎麽
- zěn me — variant of 怎麼 (zěn me) (HSK 1)
- 總是
- zǒng shì — always (HSK 3)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 答應
- dā ying — 1. to answer; to respond 2. to answer positively; to agree; to accept; to promise (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 朋友
- péng you — 1. friend 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
- 對不起
- duì bu qǐ — 1. I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon 2. to let (sb) down; to disappoint (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 耳
- ěr — 1. ear 2. handle (archaeology) 3. and that is all (Classical Chinese)
- 朶
- duǒ — variant of 朵 (duǒ) (HSK 5)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 並
- bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 的話
- de huà — if (coming after a conditional clause) (HSK 2)
走了许多路,忽听得我的朋友的声音道,「究竟怎的?」我回过脸去,原来他也被我带出来了。他很诧异的说,「怎么总是走,不答应?」我说,「朋友,对不起,我耳朶只在冬冬喤喤的响,并没有听到你的话。」
,,,——。Afterward, whenever I thought of it, I found it very strange—it seemed either that the opera was simply too bad, or else that I myself had of late become unfit to survive beneath a stage.
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 每
- měi — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 想到
- xiǎng dào — 1. to think of 2. to call to mind 3. to anticipate (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 以
- Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 奇怪
- qí guài — 1. strange 2. odd 3. to marvel 4. to be baffled (HSK 3)
- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 否則
- fǒu zé — otherwise; if not; or (else) (HSK 4)
- 便是
- biàn shì — 1. (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) 2. precisely 3. exactly 4. even 5. if 6. just like 7. in the same way as (HSK 6)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 近來
- jìn lái — 1. recently 2. lately (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 不適
- bù shì — 1. unwell 2. indisposed 3. out of sorts (HSK 7-9)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 生存
- shēng cún — 1. to exist 2. to survive (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
后来我每一想到,便很以为奇怪,似乎这戏太不好,——否则便是我近来在戏台下不适于生存了。
,。The second time I forget which year it was; in any case it was when they were collecting donations for the Hubei flood relief, and Tan Jiaotian was not yet dead.,,,。The manner of donating was that two silver dollars bought a theater ticket, good for a seat at the First Stage to watch the opera, performed mostly by famous actors, one of whom was Xiao Jiaotian.,,。I bought a ticket, meaning it merely as a token gesture to satisfy the one soliciting donations, but then it seemed some enthusiast, seizing the chance, told me a great deal about how one simply must not miss seeing Jiaotian.,,,。So I forgot the dong-dong clangor calamity of some years before, and actually went to the First Stage—though perhaps also half because, having paid dearly for the precious ticket, I felt I really ought to use it to feel at ease.,,,,,,,,。I had learned that Jiaotian came on stage late, and that the First Stage, being of new construction, required no fighting over seats, so I set my mind at rest and dawdled until nine o'clock before setting out; who would have thought that, as usual, the place was full, with scarcely room even to stand, and I had no choice but to squeeze in among the crowd far off and watch an old female-role actor singing on stage.,,,,。That old dan had two lit paper spills stuck at the corners of her mouth, with a ghost-attendant beside her; I racked my brains and only then suspected that she might be Mulian's mother, because afterward a monk came out as well.,。But I still had no idea who the famous actor was, so I asked a stout gentleman squeezed in to my left.,,「!」,,,,,,,,,,,,,——。He gave me a sidelong glance, as if he rather despised me, and said, "Gong Yunfu!" Deeply ashamed of my shallow ignorance and carelessness, my face grew hot, and at the same moment my mind fixed the rule that I would never ask again; so I watched the xiaodan sing, watched the huadan sing, watched the laosheng sing, watched I-don't-know-what role sing, watched a great crowd fighting in confusion, watched two or three people fighting each other, from past nine to ten, from ten to eleven, from eleven to half past eleven, from half past eleven to twelve—and still Jiaotian had not come.
- 第二
- dì èr — 1. second 2. number two 3. next 4. secondary
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 忘記
- wàng jì — to forget (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 總之
- zǒng zhī — 1. in a word 2. in short 3. in brief (HSK 4)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 募集
- mù jí — to raise; to collect
- 湖北
- Hú běi — see 湖北省 (Hú běi Shěng)
- 水災
- shuǐ zāi — 1. flood 2. flood damage (HSK 5)
- 捐
- juān — 1. to relinquish; to abandon 2. to contribute; to donate 3. (bound form) tax; levy (HSK 6)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 譚
- Tán — surname Tan
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 捐
- juān — 1. to relinquish; to abandon 2. to contribute; to donate 3. (bound form) tax; levy (HSK 6)
- 法
- Fǎ — 1. France 2. French 3. abbr. for 法國 (Fǎ guó) 4. Taiwan pr. (Fà) (HSK 4)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 元
- Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. Yuan dynasty (1279–1368) (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 張
- Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
- 戲票
- xì piào — (theater etc) ticket
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 第一
- dì yī — 1. first 2. most important; primary; foremost
- 舞臺
- wǔ tái — (lit. and fig.) stage; arena (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 扮演
- bàn yǎn — 1. to play the role of 2. to act (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 名角
- míng jué — famous actor
- 其一
- qí yī — 1. one of the given (options etc) 2. the first 3. firstly
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 張
- Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
- 票
- piào — 1. ticket 2. ballot 3. banknote 4. classifier: 張 (zhāng) 5. person held for ransom 6. amateur performance of Chinese opera 7. classifier for groups, batches, business transactions (HSK 1)
- 本
- běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 對於
- duì yú — regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to (HSK 4)
- 勸
- quàn — 1. to advise 2. to urge 3. to try to persuade 4. to exhort 5. to console 6. to soothe (HSK 5)
- 募
- mù — to canvass for contributions; to collect; to raise; to recruit; to enlist
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 聊以塞責
- liáo yǐ sè zé — 1. in order to minimally fulfill one's responsibilities 2. in order to get off the hook
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 好事
- hǎo shì — 1. good action, deed, thing or work (also sarcastic, "a fine thing indeed") 2. charity 3. happy occasion 4. Daoist or Buddhist ceremony for the souls of the dead (HSK 2)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 乘機
- chéng jī — 1. to take the opportunity 2. to take a plane
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 不可
- bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 法
- Fǎ — 1. France 2. French 3. abbr. for 法國 (Fǎ guó) 4. Taiwan pr. (Fà) (HSK 4)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 忘
- wàng — 1. to forget 2. to overlook 3. to neglect (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 幾年
- jǐ nián — 1. a few years; several years 2. how many years?
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 災
- zāi — disaster; calamity (HSK 5)
- 竟
- jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 第一
- dì yī — 1. first 2. most important; primary; foremost
- 舞臺
- wǔ tái — (lit. and fig.) stage; arena (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 大約
- dà yuē — 1. approximately 2. probably (HSK 3)
- 一半
- yī bàn — half (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 重價
- zhòng jià — high price
- 購
- gòu — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 7-9)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 寶
- bǎo — 1. jewel 2. gem 3. treasure 4. precious (HSK 4)
- 票
- piào — 1. ticket 2. ballot 3. banknote 4. classifier: 張 (zhāng) 5. person held for ransom 6. amateur performance of Chinese opera 7. classifier for groups, batches, business transactions (HSK 1)
- 總得
- zǒng děi — 1. must 2. have to 3. be bound to
- 使用
- shǐ yòng — 1. to use 2. to employ 3. to apply 4. to make use of (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 舒服
- shū fu — 1. comfortable 2. feeling well (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 打聽
- dǎ ting — 1. to ask about 2. to make some inquiries 3. to ask around (HSK 3)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 出臺
- chū tái — 1. to officially launch (a policy, program etc) 2. to appear on stage 3. to appear publicly 4. (of a bar girl) to leave with a client (HSK 6)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 遲
- Chí — surname Chi (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 第一
- dì yī — 1. first 2. most important; primary; foremost
- 舞臺
- wǔ tái — (lit. and fig.) stage; arena (HSK 3)
- 却是
- què shì — 1. nevertheless 2. actually 3. the fact is ... (HSK 6)
- 新式
- xīn shì — new style; latest type (HSK 7-9)
- 構造
- gòu zào — 1. structure 2. composition 3. tectonic (geology) 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 用不着
- yòng bu zháo — 1. not need 2. have no use for (HSK 5)
- 爭
- zhēng — 1. to strive for 2. to vie for 3. to argue or debate 4. deficient or lacking (dialect) 5. how or what (literary) (HSK 3)
- 座位
- zuò wèi — 1. seat 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 延宕
- yán dàng — 1. to postpone 2. to keep putting sth off
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 九
- jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
- 點鐘
- diǎn zhōng — (indicating time of day) o'clock
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 出去
- chū qù — to go out (HSK 1)
- 誰料
- shéi liào — 1. who would have thought that 2. who would have expected that
- 照例
- zhào lì — 1. as a rule 2. as usual 3. usually (HSK 7-9)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 滿
- Mǎn — Manchu ethnic group (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 立足
- lì zú — 1. to stand 2. to have a footing 3. to be established 4. to base oneself on (HSK 7-9)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 難
- nán — 1. difficult (to...) 2. problem 3. difficulty 4. difficult 5. not good (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 只得
- zhǐ dé — to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to (HSK 6)
- 擠
- jǐ — 1. to crowd in 2. to cram in 3. to force others aside 4. to press 5. to squeeze 6. to find (time in one's busy schedule) (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 遠處
- yuǎn chù — distant place (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人叢
- rén cóng — crowd of people
- 中看
- zhōng kàn — 1. pleasant to the eye 2. Taiwan pr. (zhòng kàn)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 臺上
- tái shàng — on stage (HSK 4)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 嘴
- zuǐ — 1. mouth 2. beak 3. nozzle 4. spout (of teapot etc) 5. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 插
- chā — 1. to insert 2. stick in 3. pierce 4. to take part in 5. to interfere 6. to interpose (HSK 5)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 點火
- diǎn huǒ — 1. to ignite 2. to light a fire 3. to agitate 4. to start an engine 5. ignition 6. fig. to stir up trouble (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 紙
- zhǐ — 1. paper (classifier: 張 (zhāng), 沓 (dá)) 2. classifier for documents, letters etc (HSK 2)
- 捻
- niǎn — to twirl (in the fingers)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 旁邊
- páng biān — side; adjacent place (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 鬼
- guǐ — 1. disembodied spirit; ghost; devil 2. (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction etc 3. sly; crafty; resourceful (variant of 詭 (guǐ)) 4. one of the 28 constellations of ancient Chinese astronomy (HSK 5)
- 卒
- cù — variant of 猝 (cù)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 費
- Fèi — surname Fei (HSK 3)
- 盡
- jìn — 1. to use up 2. to exhaust 3. to end 4. to finish 5. to the utmost 6. exhausted 7. finished 8. to the limit (of sth) 9. all 10. entirely (HSK 6)
- 思量
- sī liang — 1. to reckon 2. to consider 3. to turn over in one's mind
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 疑心
- yí xīn — 1. suspicion 2. to suspect
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 或者
- huò zhě — 1. or 2. possibly; maybe; perhaps (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 目
- mù — 1. eye 2. (literary) to look; to regard 3. eye (of a net); mesh 4. mesh size; grit size (abbr. for 目數 (mù shù)) 5. item; section 6. list; catalogue 7. (taxonomy) order 8. name; title
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 和尚
- hé shang — Buddhist monk (HSK 7-9)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 名角
- míng jué — famous actor
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 誰
- shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 擠
- jǐ — 1. to crowd in 2. to cram in 3. to force others aside 4. to press 5. to squeeze 6. to find (time in one's busy schedule) (HSK 5)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 左邊
- zuǒ bian — 1. left 2. the left side 3. to the left of (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 位
- wèi — 1. position 2. location 3. place 4. seat 5. classifier for people (honorific) 6. classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes) 7. (physics) potential (HSK 2)
- 胖
- pán — 1. healthy 2. at ease (HSK 3)
- 紳士
- shēn shì — gentleman (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 看不起
- kàn bu qǐ — 1. to look down upon 2. to despise (HSK 4)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 斜
- xié — 1. inclined 2. slanting 3. oblique 4. tilting (HSK 5)
- 瞥
- piē — 1. to shoot a glance 2. glance 3. to appear in a flash
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一眼
- yī yǎn — 1. a glance 2. a quick look 3. a glimpse (HSK 7-9)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 龔
- Gōng — surname Gong
- 雲
- Yún — 1. surname Yun 2. short name for Yunnan 雲南 (Yún nán) (HSK 2)
- 甫
- fǔ — 1. (classical) barely 2. just 3. just now
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 深
- shēn — (lit. and fig.) deep (HSK 3)
- 愧
- kuì — ashamed
- 淺陋
- qiǎn lòu — 1. shallow and crude 2. meager (knowledge or skill)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 粗疏
- cū shū — 1. coarse 2. rough 3. careless
- 臉
- liǎn — 1. face 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 熱
- rè — 1. to warm up 2. to heat up 3. hot (of weather) 4. heat 5. fervent (HSK 1)
- 同時
- tóng shí — at the same time; simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 腦
- nǎo — 1. brain 2. mind 3. head 4. essence
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 製
- zhì — 1. to manufacture 2. to make (HSK 7-9)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 决不
- jué bù — 1. not at all 2. simply (can) not (HSK 5)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 定
- dìng — 1. to fix; to set; to make definite 2. to subscribe to (a newspaper etc); to book (tickets etc); to order (goods etc) 3. to congeal; to coagulate 4. (literary) definitely (HSK 4)
- 章
- Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 6)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 旦
- dàn — 1. (literary) dawn; daybreak 2. dan, female role in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 花旦
- huā dàn — role of vivacious young female in Chinese opera
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 老生
- lǎo shēng — venerable middle-aged or elderly man, usually wearing an artificial beard (in Chinese opera)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 角色
- jué sè — 1. role; part (in a play or movie etc) 2. also pr. (jiǎo sè) (HSK 4)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 大班
- dà bān — 1. tai-pan 2. business executive 3. foreign business manager 4. top class of kindergarten or school grade
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 個人
- gè rén — an individual; oneself; (attributive) personal; one's own (HSK 3)
- 互
- hù — mutual
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 九
- jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 十
- shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 十
- shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 十一
- Shí Yī — PRC National Day (October 1st)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 十一
- Shí Yī — PRC National Day (October 1st)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 十一
- Shí Yī — PRC National Day (October 1st)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 半
- bàn — 1. half 2. semi- 3. incomplete 4. (after a number) and a half (HSK 1)
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 十一
- Shí Yī — PRC National Day (October 1st)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 半
- bàn — 1. half 2. semi- 3. incomplete 4. (after a number) and a half (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 十二
- shí èr — 1. twelve 2. 12
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 竟
- jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
- 还
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 没有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
第二回忘记了那一年,总之是募集湖北水灾捐而谭叫天还没有死。捐法是两元钱买一张戏票,可以到第一舞台去看戏,扮演的多是名角,其一就是小叫天。我买了一张票,本是对于劝募人聊以塞责的,然而似乎又有好事家乘机对我说了些叫天不可不看的大法要了。我于是忘了前几年的冬冬喤喤之灾,竟到第一舞台去了,但大约一半也因为重价购来的宝票,总得使用了才舒服。我打听得叫天出台是迟的,而第一舞台却是新式构造,用不着争座位,便放了心,延宕到九点钟才出去,谁料照例,人都满了,连立足也难,我只得挤在远处的人丛中看一个老旦在台上唱。那老旦嘴边插着两个点火的纸捻子,旁边有一个鬼卒,我费尽思量,才疑心他或者是目连的母亲,因为后来又出来了一个和尚。然而我又不知道那名角是谁,就去问挤小在我的左边的一位胖绅士。他很看不起似的斜瞥了我一眼,说道,「龚云甫!」我深愧浅陋而且粗疏,脸上一热,同时脑里也制出了决不再问的定章,于是看小旦唱,看花旦唱,看老生唱,看不知什么角色唱,看一大班人乱打,看两三个人互打,从九点多到十点,从十点到十一点,从十一点到十一点半,从十一点半到十二点,——然而叫天竟还没有来。
,,,,,。Never before had I waited so patiently for anything, and what was more, there was the stout gentleman beside me panting and wheezing, the dong-dong clangor of drums being beaten on stage, the swaying of reds and greens, and on top of it all midnight—all this suddenly made me realize that this was no place fit for me to survive in.,,,。At the same time I mechanically twisted my body around and shoved with all my strength toward the outside, feeling that behind me it was already packed full—no doubt that elastic stout gentleman had long since spread his right half into the space I'd left.,,。With no way back, I naturally squeezed and squeezed again, and finally got out through the main gate.,,,,:,……On the street there was scarcely a pedestrian to be seen, apart from the carriages waiting expressly for theatergoers; yet at the gate there were still a dozen or so people craning their necks to look at the playbill, and off to one side another cluster stood not looking at anything in particular—I supposed they were there for the women coming out after the show ended, while Jiaotian still had not come...
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 向來
- xiàng lái — always (previously) (HSK 7-9)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 忍耐
- rěn nài — to endure; to put up with; to exercise patience (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 等候
- děng hòu — 1. to wait 2. to wait for (HSK 5)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 事物
- shì wù — thing; object (HSK 4)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 况
- kuàng — 1. moreover 2. situation
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 身邊
- shēn biān — 1. at one's side 2. on hand (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 胖
- pán — 1. healthy 2. at ease (HSK 3)
- 紳士
- shēn shì — gentleman (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 吁吁
- xū xū — 1. to pant 2. to gasp for breath
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 喘氣
- chuǎn qì — 1. to breathe deeply; to pant; to gasp 2. to take a breather; to catch one's breath
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 臺上
- tái shàng — on stage (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 鼕
- Dōng — surname Dong
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 喤
- huáng — 1. sobbing 2. sound of bell
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 敲打
- qiāo dǎ — 1. to beat sb 2. to beat (a drum)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 綠綠
- lǜ lǜ — (derog.) (slang) Muslim person
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 晃蕩
- huàng dang — 1. to rock 2. to sway 3. to shake (HSK 7-9)
- 加之
- jiā zhī — moreover; in addition to that
- 以
- Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
- 十二
- shí èr — 1. twelve 2. 12
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 忽而
- hū ér — 1. suddenly 2. now (..., now...)
- 使
- shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 省悟
- xǐng wù — 1. to wake up to reality 2. to come to oneself 3. to realize 4. to see the truth
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 里
- Lǐ — surname Li (HSK 1)
- 不適
- bù shì — 1. unwell 2. indisposed 3. out of sorts (HSK 7-9)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 生存
- shēng cún — 1. to exist 2. to survive (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 同時
- tóng shí — at the same time; simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 機械
- jī xiè — 1. machine 2. machinery 3. mechanical 4. (old) cunning 5. scheming (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 擰
- níng — 1. to pinch 2. wring (HSK 7-9)
- 轉身
- zhuǎn shēn — 1. (of a person) to turn round 2. to face about 3. (of a widow) to remarry (archaic) (HSK 4)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 用力
- yòng lì — to exert oneself physically (HSK 7-9)
- 往外
- wǎng wài — 1. out 2. outbound 3. departing
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 擠
- jǐ — 1. to crowd in 2. to cram in 3. to force others aside 4. to press 5. to squeeze 6. to find (time in one's busy schedule) (HSK 5)
- 覺得
- jué de — 1. to think that ...; to feel that ... 2. to feel (uncomfortable etc) (HSK 1)
- 背後
- bèi hòu — 1. behind 2. at the back 3. in the rear 4. behind sb's back (HSK 3)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 已
- yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 滿滿
- mǎn mǎn — 1. full 2. closely packed
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大約
- dà yuē — 1. approximately 2. probably (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 彈性
- tán xìng — 1. flexibility 2. elasticity (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 胖
- pán — 1. healthy 2. at ease (HSK 3)
- 紳士
- shēn shì — gentleman (HSK 7-9)
- 早在
- zǎo zài — as early as
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 空
- kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 胖
- pán — 1. healthy 2. at ease (HSK 3)
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 右
- yòu — 1. (bound form) right; right-hand side 2. (bound form) (politics) right of center 3. (bound form) (old) west 4. (literary) the right side as the side of precedence (HSK 1)
- 半
- bàn — 1. half 2. semi- 3. incomplete 4. (after a number) and a half (HSK 1)
- 身
- shēn — 1. body 2. life 3. oneself 4. personally 5. one's morality and conduct 6. the main part of a structure or body 7. pregnant 8. classifier for sets of clothes: suit, twinset 9. Kangxi radical 158
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 無
- mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
- 回路
- huí lù — 1. to return 2. circuit (e.g. electric) 3. loop
- 自然
- zì rán — 1. nature 2. natural 3. naturally (HSK 3)
- 擠
- jǐ — 1. to crowd in 2. to cram in 3. to force others aside 4. to press 5. to squeeze 6. to find (time in one's busy schedule) (HSK 5)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 擠
- jǐ — 1. to crowd in 2. to cram in 3. to force others aside 4. to press 5. to squeeze 6. to find (time in one's busy schedule) (HSK 5)
- 終於
- zhōng yú — 1. at last 2. in the end 3. finally 4. eventually (HSK 3)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 大門
- Dà mén — the Doors, US rock band (HSK 2)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 除了
- chú le — 1. apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他,誰也沒來 (chú le tā, shéi yě méi lái) "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英語,他也會法語 (chú le Yīng yǔ, tā yě huì Fǎ yǔ) "in addition to English, he also knows French") 2. (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了 (chú le) + A + 就是 (jiù shì) + B, "either A or B") (HSK 3)
- 專
- zhuān — 1. for a particular person, occasion, purpose 2. focused on one thing 3. special 4. expert 5. particular (to sth) 6. concentrated 7. specialized
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 看客
- kàn kè — audience; spectators; onlookers
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 車輛
- chē liàng — vehicle (HSK 2)
- 之外
- zhī wài — 1. outside 2. excluding (HSK 5)
- 幾乎
- jī hū — almost; nearly; practically (HSK 4)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 行人
- xíng rén — 1. pedestrian 2. traveler on foot 3. passer-by 4. official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 大門
- Dà mén — the Doors, US rock band (HSK 2)
- 口
- kǒu — 1. mouth 2. classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) 3. classifier for bites or mouthfuls (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 十幾
- shí jǐ — more than ten; a dozen or more
- 個人
- gè rén — an individual; oneself; (attributive) personal; one's own (HSK 3)
- 昂
- áng — 1. to lift 2. to raise 3. to raise one's head 4. high 5. high spirits 6. soaring 7. expensive
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 目
- mù — 1. eye 2. (literary) to look; to regard 3. eye (of a net); mesh 4. mesh size; grit size (abbr. for 目數 (mù shù)) 5. item; section 6. list; catalogue 7. (taxonomy) order 8. name; title
- 別有
- bié yǒu — 1. to have other... 2. to have a special ...
- 一堆
- yī duī — pile; heap; a lot of; a bunch of
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 並不
- bìng bù — not at all; by no means
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 大概
- dà gài — 1. roughly 2. probably 3. rough 4. approximate 5. about 6. general idea (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 散戲
- sàn xì — end of a show
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 女人
- nǚ rén — woman (HSK 1)
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
我向来没有这样忍耐的等候过什么事物,而况这身边的胖绅士的吁吁的喘气,这台上的冬冬喤喤的敲打,红红绿绿的晃荡,加之以十二点,忽而使我省悟到在这里不适于生存了。我同时便机械的拧转身子,用力往外只一挤,觉得背后便已满满的,大约那弹性的胖绅士早在我的空处胖开了他的右半身了。我后无回路,自然挤而又挤,终于出了大门。街上除了专等看客的车辆之外,几乎没有什么行人了,大门口却还有十几个人昂着头看戏目,别有一堆人站着并不看什么,我想:他们大概是看散戏之后出来的女人们的,而叫天却还没有来……
,「」,,。But the night air was very fresh and cool, truly what one calls "refreshing to the heart and lungs"; it seemed to me the first time I had ever met with such good air in Beijing.
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 氣
- qì — 1. gas; air 2. smell 3. weather 4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry 5. vital energy; qi (HSK 2)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 清爽
- qīng shuǎng — 1. fresh and cool 2. relaxed
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 所謂
- suǒ wèi — 1. what is meant by the expression ...; what is referred to as ... 2. (derog.) so-called (HSK 7-9)
- 沁人心脾
- qìn rén xīn pí — 1. (lit.) to penetrate deeply into the heart (idiom) 2. (fig.) to gladden the heart; to be refreshing
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 北京
- Běi jīng — Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京 (Jīng)) (HSK 1)
- 遇
- Yù — surname Yu (HSK 4)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 空氣
- kōng qì — 1. air 2. atmosphere (HSK 2)
- 彷彿
- fǎng fú — 1. to seem; as if; seemingly 2. alike; similar (HSK 6)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 第一
- dì yī — 1. first 2. most important; primary; foremost
- 遭
- zāo — 1. to suffer; to meet with (usu. misfortune) 2. classifier for events: time, turn, incident
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
然而夜气很清爽,真所谓「沁人心脾」,我在北京遇着这样的好空气,仿佛这是第一遭了。
,,,「」,,。That night was the night I bid farewell to Chinese opera; after that I never thought of it again, and even if I chanced to pass by a theater, it meant nothing to me—spiritually we were already as far apart as the ends of the earth.
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 對於
- duì yú — regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to (HSK 4)
- 中國
- Zhōng guó — China (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 告
- gào — 1. (bound form) to say; to tell 2. to announce; to report 3. to denounce 4. to file a lawsuit; to sue (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 別的
- bié de — 1. else 2. other (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 此後
- cǐ hòu — 1. after this 2. afterwards 3. hereafter (HSK 5)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 想到
- xiǎng dào — 1. to think of 2. to call to mind 3. to anticipate (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 即使
- jí shǐ — even if; even though (HSK 5)
- 一作
- yī zuò — first author (of an academic paper) (abbr. for 第一作者 (dì yī zuò zhě))
- 即便
- jí biàn — 1. even if 2. even though 3. right away 4. immediately (HSK 7-9)
- 偶而
- ǒu ér — 1. occasionally 2. once in a while
- 經過
- jīng guò — 1. to pass 2. to go through 3. process 4. course 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 漠
- mò — 1. desert 2. unconcerned
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 相關
- xiāng guān — 1. related 2. relevant 3. pertinent 4. to be interrelated 5. (statistics) correlation (HSK 3)
- 精神
- jīng shén — 1. spirit 2. mind 3. consciousness 4. thought 5. mental 6. psychological 7. essence 8. gist 9. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 早已
- zǎo yǐ — 1. for a long time; long since 2. (dialect) in the past (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 南
- Nán — surname Nan (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 在地
- zài dì — (Tw) local; native (from Taiwanese 在地, Tai-lo pr. [tsāi-tē])
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 北
- běi — 1. north 2. (classical) to be defeated (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
这一夜,就是我对于中国戏告了别的一夜,此后再没有想到他,即使一作「即便」偶而经过戏园,我们也漠不相关,精神上早已一在天之南一在地之北了。
,,,。But a few days ago, I happened by chance to come across a book in Japanese—I regret I've forgotten the title and the author—at any rate it had to do with Chinese opera.,,,,,,,,,。In it was an essay whose gist ran something like this: that Chinese opera, with its great clanging, great shouting, and great leaping about, makes the audience dizzy and light-headed, and is quite unsuited to the theater, but that if performed out in the open, in some scattered spot in the countryside, and watched from a distance, it has a charm all its own.「」,,,。At the time it struck me that this was exactly what I had had in mind but never quite managed to think through myself, for I distinctly remember watching a very fine opera out in the countryside once, and it may well be that my going into theaters twice after coming to Beijing was still under the influence of that time.,。It's a pity that, I don't know how it happened, I have quite forgotten the title of the book.
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 前幾天
- qián jǐ tiān — 1. a few days ago 2. a few days before 3. the past few days 4. the previous few days
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 忽
- Hū — surname Hu
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 無意
- wú yì — 1. inadvertent 2. accidental 3. to have no intention of (doing sth) (HSK 7-9)
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — 1. inside 2. among 3. in the midst of (doing sth) 4. during (HSK 5)
- 看到
- kàn dào — to see (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 本日
- běn rì — today
- 本文
- běn wén — 1. this text 2. article 3. the main body of a book
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 書
- Shū — abbr. for 書經 (Shū jīng) (HSK 1)
- 可惜
- kě xī — 1. it is a pity 2. what a pity 3. unfortunately (HSK 5)
- 忘記
- wàng jì — to forget (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 書名
- shū míng — 1. name of a book 2. reputation as calligrapher
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 者
- zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
- 總之
- zǒng zhī — 1. in a word 2. in short 3. in brief (HSK 4)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 關於
- guān yú — 1. pertaining to 2. concerning 3. with regard to 4. about 5. a matter of (HSK 4)
- 中國
- Zhōng guó — China (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 其中
- qí zhōng — 1. among 2. in 3. included among these (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 篇
- piān — 1. sheet 2. piece of writing 3. bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old) 4. classifier for written items: chapter, article (HSK 2)
- 大意
- dà yì — 1. general idea 2. main idea (HSK 7-9)
- 彷彿
- fǎng fú — 1. to seem; as if; seemingly 2. alike; similar (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 中國
- Zhōng guó — China (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 敲
- qiāo — 1. to hit 2. to strike 3. to tap 4. to rap 5. to knock 6. to rip sb off 7. to overcharge (HSK 5)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 使
- shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
- 看客
- kàn kè — audience; spectators; onlookers
- 頭昏腦眩
- tóu hūn nǎo xuàn — 1. dizzying 2. it makes one's head spin
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 不適
- bù shì — 1. unwell 2. indisposed 3. out of sorts (HSK 7-9)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 劇場
- jù chǎng — 1. theater 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 3)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 在野
- zài yě — 1. to be out of (political) office 2. to be out of power
- 外
- wài — 1. outside 2. in addition 3. foreign 4. external (HSK 1)
- 散漫
- sǎn màn — 1. undisciplined 2. unorganized
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 所在
- suǒ zài — 1. place 2. location 3. (after a noun) place where it is located (HSK 5)
- 遠遠
- yuǎn yuǎn — 1. distant 2. by far (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 看起來
- kàn qǐ lai — seemingly; apparently; looks as if; appears to be; gives the impression that; seems on the face of it to be (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 自有
- zì yǒu — 1. (I, they etc) of course have (a plan, a way etc) 2. one's own (apartment, brand etc)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 風致
- fēng zhì — 1. natural charm 2. grace
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 當時
- dāng shí — then; at that time (HSK 2)
- 覺
- jiào — 1. a nap 2. a sleep 3. classifier: 場 (cháng) (HSK 6)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 一作
- yī zuò — first author (of an academic paper) (abbr. for 第一作者 (dì yī zuò zhě))
- 覺得
- jué de — 1. to think that ...; to feel that ... 2. to feel (uncomfortable etc) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 正是
- zhèng shì — is precisely (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 意中
- yì zhōng — according with one's wish or expectation
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 未曾
- wèi céng — hasn't (or haven't); hasn't ever
- 想到
- xiǎng dào — 1. to think of 2. to call to mind 3. to anticipate (HSK 2)
- 的話
- de huà — if (coming after a conditional clause) (HSK 2)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 確
- què — 1. authenticated 2. solid 3. firm 4. real 5. true
- 記得
- jì de — to remember (HSK 1)
- 在野
- zài yě — 1. to be out of (political) office 2. to be out of power
- 外
- wài — 1. outside 2. in addition 3. foreign 4. external (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 北京
- Běi jīng — Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京 (Jīng)) (HSK 1)
- 以後
- yǐ hòu — 1. after 2. later 3. afterwards 4. following 5. later on 6. in the future (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 進
- jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to advance 3. to go in 4. to enter 5. to put in 6. to submit 7. to take in 8. to admit 9. (math.) base of a number system 10. classifier for sections in a building or residential compound (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 也許
- yě xǔ — perhaps; maybe (HSK 2)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 受
- shòu — 1. to receive 2. to accept 3. to suffer 4. subjected to 5. to bear 6. to stand 7. pleasant 8. (passive marker) 9. (LGBT) bottom (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那時
- nà shí — 1. then 2. at that time 3. in those days (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 影響
- yǐng xiǎng — 1. influence 2. effect 3. to influence 4. to affect (usually adversely) 5. to disturb 6. classifier: 股 (gǔ) (HSK 2)
- 哩
- lǐ — mile
- 可惜
- kě xī — 1. it is a pity 2. what a pity 3. unfortunately (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 怎麽
- zěn me — variant of 怎麼 (zěn me) (HSK 1)
- 一來
- yī lái — firstly, ...
- 竟
- jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 書名
- shū míng — 1. name of a book 2. reputation as calligrapher
- 忘却
- wàng què — to forget
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
但是前几天,我忽在无意之中看到一本日本文的书,可惜忘记了书名和著者,总之是关于中国戏的。其中有一篇,大意仿佛说,中国戏是大敲,大叫,大跳,使看客头昏脑眩,很不适于剧场,但若在野外散漫的所在,远远的看起来,也自有他的风致。我当时觉着一作「觉得」这正是说了在我意中而未曾想到的话,因为我确记得在野外看过很好的好戏,到北京以后的连进两回戏园去,也许还是受了那时的影响哩。可惜我不知道怎么一来,竟将书名忘却了。
,「」,。As for the time when I watched that fine opera, it was in truth already "far, far away" by now; at the time I could not have been more than eleven or twelve years old.,,,。It was the custom in our Lu Town that any daughter who had married out, so long as she herself did not yet head a household, would generally return to her mother's home in summer to pass the hot season.,,,,,。At that time my grandmother, though still hale and hearty, had already had my mother take on a share of the housework, so mother could no longer go home for the summer for many days at a stretch; she could only, once the grave-sweeping was done, snatch a few days to go and stay a while—and it was then that I would each year go along with my mother to stay at my grandmother's home.,,,;That place was called Pingqiao Village, an extremely out-of-the-way little village by a river, not far from the seashore;,,,。there were fewer than thirty households, all of them farming or fishing folk, and only a single very small general store.:,「」。But to me it was a paradise: for there I not only received special treatment, but could also escape having to recite "Deep and secluded is the southern hill."
- 至於
- zhì yú — 1. as for 2. as to 3. to go so far as to (HSK 6)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 實在
- shí zài — 1. really 2. actually 3. indeed 4. true 5. real 6. honest 7. dependable 8. (philosophy) reality (HSK 2)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 哉
- zāi — (exclamatory or interrogative particle)
- 遙遙
- yáo yáo — 1. distant 2. remote
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 其
- qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
- 時
- Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
- 恐怕
- kǒng pà — 1. fear 2. to dread 3. I'm afraid that... 4. perhaps 5. maybe (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 不過
- bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
- 十一
- Shí Yī — PRC National Day (October 1st)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 歲
- suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 魯
- Lǔ — 1. surname Lu 2. Lu, an ancient state of China 魯國 (Lǔ guó) 3. short name for Shandong 山東 (Shān dōng)
- 鎮
- zhèn — 1. to press down 2. to calm 3. to subdue 4. to suppress 5. to guard 6. garrison 7. small town 8. to cool or chill (food or drinks) (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 習慣
- xí guàn — 1. habit 2. custom 3. usual practice 4. to be used to 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 本來
- běn lái — 1. original 2. originally 3. at first 4. it goes without saying 5. of course (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 凡
- fán — 1. ordinary 2. commonplace 3. mundane 4. temporal 5. of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) 6. every 7. all 8. whatever 9. altogether 10. gist 11. outline 12. note of Chinese musical scale (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 出嫁
- chū jià — to get married (of woman)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 女兒
- nǚ ér — daughter (HSK 1)
- 倘
- cháng — used in 倘佯 (cháng yáng)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 未
- wèi — 1. not yet 2. did not 3. have not 4. not 5. 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep 6. ancient Chinese compass point: 210° (HSK 7-9)
- 當家
- dāng jiā — 1. to manage the household 2. to be the one in charge of the family 3. to call the shots 4. to be in charge
- 夏
- Xià — 1. the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC 2. Xia of the Sixteen Kingdoms (407–432) 3. surname Xia
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 大抵
- dà dǐ — 1. generally speaking 2. by and large 3. for the most part
- 回到
- huí dào — to return to (HSK 1)
- 母
- mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
- 家去
- jiā qù — (dialect) to go home; to return home
- 消夏
- xiāo xià — 1. to spend the summer 2. to take a summer vacation
- 那時
- nà shí — 1. then 2. at that time 3. in those days (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 祖母
- zǔ mǔ — father's mother; paternal grandmother (HSK 6)
- 雖然
- suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是 (kě shì) or 但是 (dàn shì) etc) (HSK 2)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 康健
- kāng jiàn — 1. healthy 2. fit
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 已
- yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 分擔
- fēn dān — to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility) (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 家務
- jiā wù — 1. household duties 2. housework (HSK 4)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 夏
- Xià — 1. the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC 2. Xia of the Sixteen Kingdoms (407–432) 3. surname Xia
- 期
- qī — 1. a period of time 2. phase 3. stage 4. classifier for issues of a periodical, courses of study 5. time 6. term 7. period 8. to hope 9. Taiwan pr. (qí) (HSK 3)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 不能
- bù néng — 1. cannot 2. must not 3. should not
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 歸省
- guī xǐng — to go home for a visit; to return to one's parents' home to pay respects
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 只得
- zhǐ dé — to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to (HSK 6)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 掃墓
- sǎo mù — to sweep a grave (and pay one's respects to the dead person) (HSK 7-9)
- 完畢
- wán bì — 1. to finish 2. to end 3. to complete (HSK 7-9)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 抽空
- chōu kòng — to find the time to do sth
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 幾天
- jǐ tiān — several days
- 這時
- zhè shí — 1. at this time 2. at this moment (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 每年
- měi nián — 1. every year 2. each year 3. yearly
- 跟
- gēn — 1. heel 2. to follow closely 3. to go with 4. (of a woman) to marry sb 5. with 6. compared with 7. to 8. towards 9. and (joining two nouns) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 在外
- zài wài — 1. outer 2. excluded
- 祖母
- zǔ mǔ — father's mother; paternal grandmother (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 地方
- dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 離
- Lí — surname Li (HSK 2)
- 海邊
- hǎi biān — coast; seaside; seashore; beach (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 極
- jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
- 偏僻
- piān pì — 1. remote 2. desolate 3. far from the city (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 臨河
- Lín hé — see 臨河區 (Lín hé Qū)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 村莊
- cūn zhuāng — 1. village 2. hamlet 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 6)
- 住戶
- zhù hù — 1. household 2. inhabitant 3. householder (HSK 7-9)
- 不滿
- bù mǎn — 1. dissatisfied; discontented; resentful 2. (before a number) to be less than (HSK 2)
- 三十
- sān shí — 1. thirty 2. 30
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 種田
- zhòng tián — 1. to farm 2. farming
- 打魚
- dǎ yú — to fish
- 只有
- zhǐ yǒu — 1. only have ...; there is only ... 2. (used in combination with 才 (cái)) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈 (zhǐ yǒu tōng guò zhì liáo cái néng quán yù) "the only way to cure it is with therapy") 3. it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 (zhǐ yǒu nán xìng cái yǒu cǐ xū yào) "only men would have such a requirement") 4. (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 (zhǐ yǒu qū fú) "the only thing you can do is give in") (HSK 3)
- 一家
- yī jiā — 1. the whole family 2. the same family 3. the family ... (when preceded by a family name) 4. group
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 小的
- xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
- 雜貨店
- zá huò diàn — 1. grocery store 2. emporium
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 樂土
- lè tǔ — happy place; paradise; haven
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 里
- Lǐ — surname Li (HSK 1)
- 不但
- bù dàn — not only (... but also ...) (HSK 2)
- 得到
- dé dào — to get; to obtain; to receive (HSK 1)
- 優待
- yōu dài — preferential treatment; to give preferential treatment
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 免
- miǎn — 1. to excuse sb 2. to exempt 3. to remove or dismiss from office 4. to avoid 5. to avert 6. to escape 7. to be prohibited (HSK 7-9)
- 念
- niàn — 1. to read 2. to study (a subject) 3. to attend (a school) 4. to read aloud 5. to give (sb) a tongue-lashing (classifier: 頓 (dùn)) 6. to miss (sb) 7. idea 8. remembrance 9. twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿 (niàn)) (HSK 3)
- 秩
- zhì — 1. (literary) salary according to rank 2. (literary) an official's rank 3. (literary) order; orderliness 4. (literary) decade
- 秩
- zhì — 1. (literary) salary according to rank 2. (literary) an official's rank 3. (literary) order; orderliness 4. (literary) decade
- 斯
- Sī — 1. Slovakia 2. Slovak 3. abbr. for 斯洛伐克 (Sī luò fá kè)
- 干
- Gān — surname Gan (HSK 1)
- 幽幽
- yōu yōu — 1. faint 2. indistinct
- 南山
- Nán shān — see 南山區 (Nán shān Qū)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
至于我看那好戏的时候,却实在已经是「远哉遥遥」的了,其时恐怕我还不过十一二岁。我们鲁镇的习惯,本来是凡有出嫁的女儿,倘自己还未当家,夏间便大抵回到母家去消夏。那时我的祖母虽然还康健,但母亲也已分担了些家务,所以夏期便不能多日的归省了,只得在扫墓完毕之后,抽空去住几天,这时我便每年跟了我的母亲住在外祖母的家里。那地方叫平桥村,是一个离海边不远,极偏僻的,临河的小村庄;住户不满三十家,都种田,打鱼,只有一家很小的杂货店。但在我是乐土:因为我在这里不但得到优待,又可以免念「秩秩斯干幽幽南山」了。
,,,。The many little friends who played with me were, on account of my being a guest from afar, all granted leave by their parents to do less work, so as to keep me company at play.,,。In a small village, a guest at one household is, virtually, a guest of the whole community.,,,,,。We were all much the same age, but in terms of generational rank, they were at the very least my uncles, and some were even my great-grandfathers' peers, because the whole village shared one surname and were all of the same clan.,,,,「」,。Yet we were friends all the same; even if, in the odd quarrel, someone struck a "great-grandfather," not one soul in the whole village, old or young, would ever have thought up the words "an offense against one's elders," and ninety-nine percent of them, besides, could not even read.
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一同
- yī tóng — together (HSK 6)
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 小朋友
- xiǎo péng yǒu — child; kid (used to refer to a child, or by an adult to address a child, or, in Taiwan, to refer to sb's own child) (HSK 1)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 有了
- yǒu le — 1. I've got a solution! 2. to have a bun in the oven (abbr. for 有了胎 (yǒu le tāi))
- 遠客
- yuǎn kè — guest from afar
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 從父
- cóng fù — paternal uncle
- 母
- mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
- 那里
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 得了
- dé le — 1. all right! 2. that's enough! (HSK 5)
- 减少
- jiǎn shǎo — to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower (HSK 4)
- 工作
- gōng zuò — 1. to work 2. (of a machine) to operate 3. job 4. work 5. task 6. classifier: 個 (gè), 份 (fèn), 項 (xiàng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 許可
- xǔ kě — 1. to allow 2. to permit (HSK 5)
- 伴
- bàn — 1. partner; companion; comrade; associate 2. to accompany (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 游
- Yóu — surname You (HSK 3)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 一家
- yī jiā — 1. the whole family 2. the same family 3. the family ... (when preceded by a family name) 4. group
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 客
- kè — 1. customer; visitor; guest 2. classifier for servings or portions (when ordering food)
- 幾乎
- jī hū — almost; nearly; practically (HSK 4)
- 也就是
- yě jiù shì — in other words; i.e.
- 公共
- gōng gòng — public; common; communal (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 年紀
- nián jì — 1. age 2. classifier: 把 (bǎ), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 相仿
- xiāng fǎng — similar
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 論
- Lún — abbr. for 論語 (Lún yǔ), The Analects (of Confucius)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 行輩
- háng bèi — 1. generation and age ranking 2. seniority
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 至少
- zhì shǎo — 1. at least 2. (to say the) least (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 叔子
- shū zi — 1. brother-in-law 2. husband's younger brother
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 太公
- tài gōng — 1. great-grandfather 2. (old) grandfather 3. father
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 合
- gě — 1. 100 ml 2. one-tenth of a peck 3. measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth of sheng 升 or liter, or one-hundredth dou 斗 (HSK 3)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 同
- tóng — 1. like 2. same 3. similar 4. together 5. alike 6. with (HSK 6)
- 姓
- xìng — 1. family name; surname 2. to be surnamed ... (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 本家
- běn jiā — 1. a member of the same clan 2. a distant relative with the same family name
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 朋友
- péng you — 1. friend 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
- 即使
- jí shǐ — even if; even though (HSK 5)
- 偶而
- ǒu ér — 1. occasionally 2. once in a while
- 吵鬧
- chǎo nào — 1. noisy 2. raucous 3. to shout and scream
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 太公
- tài gōng — 1. great-grandfather 2. (old) grandfather 3. father
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 老老
- lǎo lao — variant of 姥姥 (lǎo lao)
- 小小
- xiǎo xiǎo — 1. very small 2. very few 3. very minor
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 决
- jué — 1. to decide 2. to determine 3. to execute (sb) 4. (of a dam etc) to breach or burst 5. definitely 6. certainly
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 想出
- xiǎng chū — 1. to figure out 2. to work out (a solution etc) 3. to think up 4. to come up with (an idea etc)
- 犯上
- fàn shàng — to offend one's superiors
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 字
- zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 百分之
- bǎi fēn zhī — percent
- 九十
- jiǔ shí — ninety
- 九
- jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
- 不識字
- bù shí zì — illiterate
和我一同玩的是许多小朋友,因为有了远客,他们也都从父母那里得了减少工作的许可,伴我来游戏。在小村里,一家的客,几乎也就是公共的。我们年纪都相仿,但论起行辈来,却至少是叔子,有几个还是太公,因为他们合村都同姓,是本家。然而我们是朋友,即使偶而吵闹起来,打了太公,一村的老老小小,也决没有一个会想出「犯上」这两个字来,而他们也百分之九十九不识字。
,,。Our business every day was mostly digging up earthworms, threading them onto little hooks made of copper wire, and lying flat at the river's edge to fish for shrimp.,,。Shrimp are the fools of the water world—they never hesitate to grasp the point of the hook with their own two pincers and deliver it straight into their own mouths—so that in less than half a day one could catch a whole bowlful.。This catch of shrimp was, by custom, always mine to eat.,,,,,,。Next came going out together to graze the cattle, but perhaps because I counted as a higher form of animal, the water buffalo and yellow oxen alike would take advantage of a stranger and dared to bully me, so that I never dared go near them, and could only follow along and stand at a distance.,「」,。At such times my little friends would no longer forgive me for being able to recite "Deep and secluded," but would instead all burst out laughing at me.
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 每天
- měi tiān — every day
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 事情
- shì qing — 1. affair; matter; thing; business 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng) (HSK 2)
- 大概
- dà gài — 1. roughly 2. probably 3. rough 4. approximate 5. about 6. general idea (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 掘
- jué — to dig
- 蚯蚓
- qiū yǐn — (zoology) earthworm
- 掘
- jué — to dig
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 銅絲
- tóng sī — copper wire
- 做
- zuò — 1. to make; to produce 2. to write; to compose 3. to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) 4. (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) 5. (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for 6. to assume (an air or manner) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 鉤
- gōu — 1. to hook 2. to sew 3. to crochet 4. hook 5. check mark or tick 6. window catch (HSK 7-9)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 伏
- Fú — surname Fu
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 沿
- yán — 1. along 2. to follow (a line, tradition etc) 3. to carry on 4. to trim (a border with braid, tape etc) 5. border 6. edge (HSK 6)
- 上去
- shàng qù — to go up (HSK 3)
- 釣
- diào — to fish with a hook and line; to angle
- 蝦
- há — used in 蝦蟆 (há ma) (HSK 7-9)
- 蝦
- há — used in 蝦蟆 (há ma) (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 世界
- shì jiè — world (HSK 3)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 决不
- jué bù — 1. not at all 2. simply (can) not (HSK 5)
- 憚
- dàn — 1. dread 2. fear 3. dislike
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 鉗
- qián — 1. pincers 2. pliers 3. tongs 4. claw (of animal) 5. to grasp with pincers 6. to pinch 7. to clamp 8. to restrain 9. to restrict 10. to gag
- 捧
- pěng — 1. to hold or offer with both hands 2. to sing the praises of 3. classifier for what can be held in both hands (HSK 7-9)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 鉤
- gōu — 1. to hook 2. to sew 3. to crochet 4. hook 5. check mark or tick 6. window catch (HSK 7-9)
- 尖
- jiān — 1. pointed; tapering; sharp 2. (of a sound) shrill; piercing 3. (of one's hearing, sight etc) sharp; acute; keen 4. to make (one's voice) shrill 5. sharp point; tip 6. the best of sth; the cream of the crop (HSK 6)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 嘴
- zuǐ — 1. mouth 2. beak 3. nozzle 4. spout (of teapot etc) 5. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 半天
- bàn tiān — 1. half of the day 2. a long time 3. quite a while 4. midair 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 釣
- diào — to fish with a hook and line; to angle
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 碗
- wǎn — 1. bowl 2. cup 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 蝦
- há — used in 蝦蟆 (há ma) (HSK 7-9)
- 照例
- zhào lì — 1. as a rule 2. as usual 3. usually (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 歸
- Guī — surname Gui (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 其次
- qí cì — 1. next 2. secondly (HSK 3)
- 便是
- biàn shì — 1. (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) 2. precisely 3. exactly 4. even 5. if 6. just like 7. in the same way as (HSK 6)
- 一同
- yī tóng — together (HSK 6)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 牛
- Niú — surname Niu (HSK 3)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 或者
- huò zhě — 1. or 2. possibly; maybe; perhaps (HSK 2)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 高等
- gāo děng — 1. high-level 2. higher (animals, education etc) 3. advanced (math etc) (HSK 6)
- 動物
- dòng wù — animal (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 緣故
- yuán gù — 1. reason 2. cause (HSK 6)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 黃牛
- huáng niú — 1. ox; cattle 2. scalper of tickets etc 3. (dialect) to fail to show up 4. (dialect) to break a promise
- 水牛
- shuǐ niú — water buffalo
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 欺生
- qī shēng — 1. to cheat strangers 2. to bully strangers 3. (of domesticated animals) to be rebellious with unfamiliar people
- 敢於
- gǎn yú — 1. to have the courage to do sth 2. to dare to 3. bold in (HSK 6)
- 欺侮
- qī wǔ — to bully
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 因此
- yīn cǐ — thus; consequently; as a result (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 總
- zǒng — 1. (bound form) general; overall 2. to sum up 3. in every case; always; invariably 4. anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later 5. surely 6. (after a person's name) abbr. for 總經理 (zǒng jīng lǐ) or 總編 (zǒng biān) etc (HSK 3)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 走近
- zǒu jìn — 1. to approach 2. to draw near to (HSK 7-9)
- 身
- shēn — 1. body 2. life 3. oneself 4. personally 5. one's morality and conduct 6. the main part of a structure or body 7. pregnant 8. classifier for sets of clothes: suit, twinset 9. Kangxi radical 158
- 只好
- zhǐ hǎo — to have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to (HSK 3)
- 遠遠
- yuǎn yuǎn — 1. distant 2. by far (HSK 6)
- 地
- de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
- 跟着
- gēn zhe — 1. to follow after 2. immediately afterwards
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 這時
- zhè shí — 1. at this time 2. at this moment (HSK 2)
- 候
- hòu — 1. to wait 2. to inquire after 3. to watch 4. season 5. climate 6. (old) period of five days
- 小朋友
- xiǎo péng yǒu — child; kid (used to refer to a child, or by an adult to address a child, or, in Taiwan, to refer to sb's own child) (HSK 1)
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 不再
- bù zài — no more; no longer (HSK 6)
- 原諒
- yuán liàng — 1. to excuse 2. to forgive 3. to pardon (HSK 6)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 讀
- dòu — 1. comma 2. phrase marked by pause (HSK 1)
- 秩
- zhì — 1. (literary) salary according to rank 2. (literary) an official's rank 3. (literary) order; orderliness 4. (literary) decade
- 秩
- zhì — 1. (literary) salary according to rank 2. (literary) an official's rank 3. (literary) order; orderliness 4. (literary) decade
- 斯
- Sī — 1. Slovakia 2. Slovak 3. abbr. for 斯洛伐克 (Sī luò fá kè)
- 干
- Gān — surname Gan (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 全都
- quán dōu — 1. all 2. without exception (HSK 5)
- 嘲笑
- cháo xiào — 1. to jeer at 2. to deride 3. to ridicule 4. mockery 5. derision (HSK 7-9)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我们每天的事情大概是掘蚯蚓,掘来穿在铜丝做的小钩上,伏在河沿上去钓虾。虾是水世界里的呆子,决不惮用了自己的两个钳捧着钩尖送到嘴里去的,所以不半天便可以钓到一大碗。这虾照例是归我吃的。其次便是一同去放牛,但或者因为高等动物了的缘故罢,黄牛水牛都欺生,敢于欺侮我,因此我也总不敢走近身,只好远远地跟着,站着。这时候,小朋友们便不再原谅我会读「秩秩斯干」,却全都嘲笑起来了。
,。But the thing I looked forward to most of all while there was going to Zhao Village to watch the opera.;Zhao Village was a somewhat larger village, five li from Pingqiao Village;,,,。Pingqiao Village was too small to put on a performance of its own, so every year it paid over a certain sum to Zhao Village, counting it as a joint undertaking.。At the time it never occurred to me to wonder why they should put on opera every single year.,,。Thinking of it now, it was probably the spring sai—the she opera, in other words.
- 至於
- zhì yú — 1. as for 2. as to 3. to go so far as to (HSK 6)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那里
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 所
- suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 第一
- dì yī — 1. first 2. most important; primary; foremost
- 盼望
- pàn wàng — to hope for; to look forward to (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 離
- Lí — surname Li (HSK 2)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 五
- wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
- 里
- Lǐ — surname Li (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 較大
- jiào dà — comparatively large
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 村莊
- cūn zhuāng — 1. village 2. hamlet 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 6)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 演
- yǎn — 1. to perform (a play etc); to stage (a show) 2. (bound form) to develop; to play out; to carry out (a task) (HSK 3)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 每年
- měi nián — 1. every year 2. each year 3. yearly
- 總
- zǒng — 1. (bound form) general; overall 2. to sum up 3. in every case; always; invariably 4. anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later 5. surely 6. (after a person's name) abbr. for 總經理 (zǒng jīng lǐ) or 總編 (zǒng biān) etc (HSK 3)
- 付給
- fù gěi — 1. to deliver 2. to pay
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 多少
- duō shǎo — 1. number; amount 2. somewhat (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 算
- suàn — 1. to calculate; to figure out 2. to include; to count in 3. to count; to be valid; to carry weight 4. to regard as; to consider (to be ...) (HSK 2)
- 作合
- zuò hé — 1. to make a match 2. to get married
- 做
- zuò — 1. to make; to produce 2. to write; to compose 3. to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) 4. (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) 5. (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for 6. to assume (an air or manner) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 當時
- dāng shí — then; at that time (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 並不
- bìng bù — not at all; by no means
- 想到
- xiǎng dào — 1. to think of 2. to call to mind 3. to anticipate (HSK 2)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 年年
- nián nián — year after year; yearly; every year; annually
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 演戲
- yǎn xì — 1. to put on a play 2. to perform 3. fig. to pretend 4. to feign (HSK 7-9)
- 現在
- xiàn zài — now; at present; currently (HSK 1)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 或者
- huò zhě — 1. or 2. possibly; maybe; perhaps (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 春
- Chūn — surname Chun
- 賽
- sài — 1. to compete 2. competition 3. match 4. to surpass 5. better than 6. superior to 7. to excel (HSK 6)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 社戲
- shè xì — theatrical performance (e.g. on religious festival)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
至于我在那里所第一盼望的,却在到赵庄去看戏。赵庄是离平桥村五里的较大的村庄;平桥村太小,自己演不起戏,每年总付给赵庄多少钱,算作合做的。当时我并不想到他们为什么年年要演戏。现在想,那或者是春赛,是社戏了。
,。That very year when I was eleven or twelve, the season for it gradually came round again.,。Unluckily, that year, most regrettably, no boat could be hired even from the morning.,。Pingqiao Village had only one big boat, the ferry that went out in the morning and returned in the evening, and there was of course no possibility of keeping it back for our use.,;All the rest were small boats, unsuitable for the purpose;,,。we sent someone to the neighboring village to ask, but there were none to be had there either—all had already been reserved by others.,,。Grandmother grew quite vexed, blaming the household for not having reserved one earlier, and fell to grumbling on and on.,,,。Mother tried to comfort her, saying that the opera in our own Lu Town was far better than that of the little village anyway, that we saw it several times a year, and that it would be quite all right to let today go.,,,,,。Only I was so anxious I was ready to cry, but mother took great pains to warn me that on no account must I sulk or make a show of it, for fear of upsetting grandmother again, and also forbade me to go along with anyone else, saying she was afraid it would make grandmother worry.
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 十一
- Shí Yī — PRC National Day (October 1st)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 歲時
- suì shí — 1. season 2. time of the year
- 候
- hòu — 1. to wait 2. to inquire after 3. to watch 4. season 5. climate 6. (old) period of five days
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 日期
- rì qī — date (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 看看
- kàn kan — 1. to take a look at 2. to examine 3. to survey 4. (coll.) pretty soon
- 等到
- děng dào — 1. to wait until 2. by the time when (sth is ready etc) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不料
- bù liào — 1. unexpectedly 2. to one's surprise (HSK 6)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 可惜
- kě xī — 1. it is a pity 2. what a pity 3. unfortunately (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 早上
- zǎo shang — 1. early morning 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 不到
- bù dào — 1. not to arrive 2. not reaching 3. insufficient 4. less than
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 只有
- zhǐ yǒu — 1. only have ...; there is only ... 2. (used in combination with 才 (cái)) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈 (zhǐ yǒu tōng guò zhì liáo cái néng quán yù) "the only way to cure it is with therapy") 3. it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 (zhǐ yǒu nán xìng cái yǒu cǐ xū yào) "only men would have such a requirement") 4. (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 (zhǐ yǒu qū fú) "the only thing you can do is give in") (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 隻
- zhī — classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc (HSK 2)
- 早出晚歸
- zǎo chū wǎn guī — to leave early and return late (idiom)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 航船
- háng chuán — ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 决
- jué — 1. to decide 2. to determine 3. to execute (sb) 4. (of a dam etc) to breach or burst 5. definitely 6. certainly
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 留用
- liú yòng — 1. to keep for use 2. to retain sth 3. to keep sb in his job
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 道理
- dào li — 1. reason 2. argument 3. sense 4. principle 5. basis 6. justification 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 其餘
- qí yú — 1. the rest 2. the others 3. remaining 4. remainder 5. apart from them (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 小船
- xiǎo chuán — boat
- 不合
- bù hé — 1. to not conform to 2. to be unsuited to 3. to be out of keeping with 4. should not 5. ought out
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 央人
- yāng rén — to ask sb (to do sth); to entreat
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 鄰
- lín — 1. neighbor 2. adjacent 3. close to
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 別人
- bié ren — other people; others; other person (HSK 1)
- 定下
- dìng xià — 1. to set (the tone, a target etc) 2. to lay down (the beat)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 外祖母
- wài zǔ mǔ — 1. mother's mother 2. maternal grandmother
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 氣惱
- qì nǎo — 1. to be annoyed 2. to get angry
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 定
- dìng — 1. to fix; to set; to make definite 2. to subscribe to (a newspaper etc); to book (tickets etc); to order (goods etc) 3. to congeal; to coagulate 4. (literary) definitely (HSK 4)
- 絮叨
- xù dao — 1. long-winded 2. garrulous 3. to talk endlessly without getting to the point (HSK 7-9)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 寬慰
- kuān wèi — 1. to console 2. to soothe 3. relieved
- 伊
- Yī — surname Yi
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 魯
- Lǔ — 1. surname Lu 2. Lu, an ancient state of China 魯國 (Lǔ guó) 3. short name for Shandong 山東 (Shān dōng)
- 鎮
- zhèn — 1. to press down 2. to calm 3. to subdue 4. to suppress 5. to guard 6. garrison 7. small town 8. to cool or chill (food or drinks) (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 比
- Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 今天
- jīn tiān — 1. today 2. the present time; now (HSK 1)
- 就算
- jiù suàn — (coll.) even if (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 只有
- zhǐ yǒu — 1. only have ...; there is only ... 2. (used in combination with 才 (cái)) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈 (zhǐ yǒu tōng guò zhì liáo cái néng quán yù) "the only way to cure it is with therapy") 3. it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 (zhǐ yǒu nán xìng cái yǒu cǐ xū yào) "only men would have such a requirement") 4. (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 (zhǐ yǒu qū fú) "the only thing you can do is give in") (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 急
- jí — 1. urgent 2. pressing 3. rapid 4. hurried 5. worried 6. to make (sb) anxious (HSK 2)
- 得要
- děi yào — 1. to need 2. must
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 竭力
- jié lì — to do one's utmost (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 囑咐
- zhǔ fu — to urge; to exhort (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 萬
- Wàn — surname Wan (HSK 2)
- 不能
- bù néng — 1. cannot 2. must not 3. should not
- 裝
- zhuāng — 1. adornment 2. to adorn 3. dress 4. clothing 5. costume (of an actor in a play) 6. to play a role 7. to pretend 8. to install 9. to fix 10. to wrap (sth in a bag) 11. to load 12. to pack (HSK 2)
- 模
- mó — 1. to imitate 2. model 3. norm 4. pattern
- 裝
- zhuāng — 1. adornment 2. to adorn 3. dress 4. clothing 5. costume (of an actor in a play) 6. to play a role 7. to pretend 8. to install 9. to fix 10. to wrap (sth in a bag) 11. to load 12. to pack (HSK 2)
- 樣
- yàng — 1. manner 2. pattern 3. way 4. appearance 5. shape 6. classifier: kind, type (HSK 6)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 招
- zhāo — 1. to recruit 2. to provoke 3. to beckon 4. to incur 5. to infect 6. contagious 7. a move (chess) 8. a maneuver 9. device 10. trick 11. to confess (HSK 6)
- 外祖母
- wài zǔ mǔ — 1. mother's mother 2. maternal grandmother
- 生氣
- shēng qì — 1. to get angry; to be furious 2. vitality; liveliness (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 不准
- bù zhǔn — 1. not to allow 2. to forbid 3. to prohibit (HSK 7-9)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 別人
- bié ren — other people; others; other person (HSK 1)
- 一同
- yī tóng — together (HSK 6)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 外祖母
- wài zǔ mǔ — 1. mother's mother 2. maternal grandmother
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 擔心
- dān xīn — 1. anxious 2. worried 3. uneasy 4. to worry 5. to be anxious (HSK 4)
就在我十一二岁时候的这一年,这日期也看看等到了。不料这一年真可惜,在早上就叫不到船。平桥村只有一只早出晚归的航船是大船,决没有留用的道理。其余的都是小船,不合用;央人到邻村去问,也没有,早都给别人定下了。外祖母很气恼,怪家里的人不早定,絮叨起来。母亲便宽慰伊,说我们鲁镇的戏比小村里的好得多,一年看几回,今天就算了。只有我急得要哭,母亲却竭力的嘱咐我,说万不能装模装样,怕又招外祖母生气,又不准和别人一同去,说是怕外祖母要担心。
,。In short, it was all over.,,,,。By afternoon, my friends had all gone off, and the opera had already begun; I seemed to hear the sound of gongs and drums, and knew, besides, that they were down beneath the stage drinking soybean milk.
- 總之
- zǒng zhī — 1. in a word 2. in short 3. in brief (HSK 4)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 完了
- wán le — 1. to be finished 2. to be done for 3. ruined 4. gone to the dogs 5. oh no (HSK 5)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 下午
- xià wǔ — 1. afternoon 2. classifier: 個 (gè) 3. p.m. (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 朋友
- péng you — 1. friend 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 開場
- kāi chǎng — 1. to begin 2. to open 3. to start 4. beginning of an event (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 鑼鼓
- luó gǔ — 1. gongs and drums 2. Chinese percussion instruments
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 聲音
- shēng yīn — sound; voice (HSK 2)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 豆漿
- dòu jiāng — soy milk (HSK 7-9)
- 喝
- hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
总之,是完了。到下午,我的朋友都去了,戏已经开场了,我似乎听到锣鼓的声音,而且知道他们在戏台下买豆浆喝。
,。That day I did not go fishing for shrimp, and ate very little besides.,。Mother was quite at a loss, unable to think of anything to be done.,,,,。By suppertime, grandmother too finally took notice, and said that I had good reason to be unhappy, that they had been far too neglectful of a guest, in a way quite without precedent in the etiquette of hosting.,,。After the meal, the young folk who had gone to watch the opera all came gathering back too, in high spirits, talking eagerly about the play.;Only I said nothing;。they all sighed and expressed their sympathy.,,,「?Suddenly, Shuangxi, the cleverest of them, seemed to hit upon a great realization and made a proposal. He said, "The big boat??」,,。Hasn't Eighth Uncle's ferryboat come back?" A dozen or so of the other young folk also saw the light at once, and immediately began urging it on, saying we could take that ferryboat and go together with me.。I was overjoyed.,;But grandmother was afraid that, being all children, it would not be safe;,,,。and mother said, too, that if we asked some adult to go along, they had all been working all day, and it would hardly be reasonable to make them stay up through the night as well.,,,「!In the midst of this hesitation, Shuangxi saw through to the heart of the matter and spoke up loudly once more, "I'll give my written guarantee!;The boat is big besides;;Xun Brother never goes running off recklessly;!」and every one of us, besides, knows how to swim!"
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 釣
- diào — to fish with a hook and line; to angle
- 蝦
- há — used in 蝦蟆 (há ma) (HSK 7-9)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 少
- shǎo — 1. few 2. less 3. to lack 4. to be missing 5. to stop (doing sth) 6. seldom (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 難
- nán — 1. difficult (to...) 2. problem 3. difficulty 4. difficult 5. not good (HSK 1)
- 沒有法
- méi yǒu fǎ — 1. at a loss 2. unable to do anything about it 3. to have no choice
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 晚飯
- wǎn fàn — 1. evening meal 2. dinner 3. supper 4. classifier: 份 (fèn), 頓 (dùn), 次 (cì), 餐 (cān) (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 外祖母
- wài zǔ mǔ — 1. mother's mother 2. maternal grandmother
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 終於
- zhōng yú — 1. at last 2. in the end 3. finally 4. eventually (HSK 3)
- 覺察
- jué chá — 1. to sense 2. to perceive 3. to come to realize 4. to be aware
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 並且
- bìng qiě — and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition (HSK 3)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 應當
- yīng dāng — should; ought to (HSK 3)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 高興
- gāo xìng — 1. happy 2. glad 3. willing (to do sth) 4. in a cheerful mood (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 怠慢
- dài màn — 1. to slight 2. to neglect (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 客
- kè — 1. customer; visitor; guest 2. classifier for servings or portions (when ordering food)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 禮數
- lǐ shù — 1. etiquette 2. (old) gradation of etiquette with social status
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 從來
- cóng lái — 1. always 2. at all times 3. never (if used in negative sentence) (HSK 3)
- 所
- suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 飯
- fàn — 1. cooked rice 2. classifier: 碗 (wǎn) 3. meal 4. classifier: 頓 (dùn) 5. (loanword) fan 6. devotee (HSK 1)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 少年
- shào nián — 1. early youth 2. youngster 3. (literary) youth; young man (HSK 2)
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 聚攏
- jù lǒng — to gather together
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 高高興興
- gāo gāo xìng xìng — 1. cheerful and optimistic 2. in a good mood 3. gaily
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 來講
- lái jiǎng — 1. as to 2. considering 3. for
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 只有
- zhǐ yǒu — 1. only have ...; there is only ... 2. (used in combination with 才 (cái)) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈 (zhǐ yǒu tōng guò zhì liáo cái néng quán yù) "the only way to cure it is with therapy") 3. it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 (zhǐ yǒu nán xìng cái yǒu cǐ xū yào) "only men would have such a requirement") 4. (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 (zhǐ yǒu qū fú) "the only thing you can do is give in") (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 開口
- kāi kǒu — 1. to open one's mouth 2. to start to talk (HSK 7-9)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 歎
- tàn — variant of 嘆 (tàn)
- 息
- xī — 1. breath 2. news 3. interest (on an investment or loan) 4. to cease 5. to stop 6. to rest 7. Taiwan pr. (xí)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 表
- biǎo — 1. exterior surface 2. family relationship via females 3. to show (one's opinion) 4. a model 5. a table (listing information) 6. a form 7. a meter (measuring sth) (HSK 2)
- 同情
- tóng qíng — 1. to sympathize with 2. sympathy (HSK 4)
- 忽然
- hū rán — suddenly; all of a sudden (HSK 2)
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 最
- zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
- 聰明
- cōng ming — 1. intelligent; clever; bright 2. acute (of sight and hearing) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 大悟
- Dà wù — see 大悟縣 (Dà wù Xiàn)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 提議
- tí yì — to propose; to suggest; proposal; suggestion (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
- 叔
- shū — 1. uncle 2. father's younger brother 3. husband's younger brother 4. Taiwan pr. (shú)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 航船
- háng chuán — ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 十幾
- shí jǐ — more than ten; a dozen or more
- 個別
- gè bié — 1. individually; one by one 2. just one or two; exceptional; rare (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 少年
- shào nián — 1. early youth 2. youngster 3. (literary) youth; young man (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 大悟
- Dà wù — see 大悟縣 (Dà wù Xiàn)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 攛掇
- cuān duo — to urge sb on
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 航船
- háng chuán — ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一同
- yī tóng — together (HSK 6)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 高興
- gāo xìng — 1. happy 2. glad 3. willing (to do sth) 4. in a cheerful mood (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 外祖母
- wài zǔ mǔ — 1. mother's mother 2. maternal grandmother
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 孩子們
- hái zi men — children
- 不可
- bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
- 靠
- kào — 1. to lean against or on 2. to stand by the side of 3. to come near to 4. to depend on 5. to trust 6. to fuck (vulgar) 7. traditional military costume drama where the performers wear armor (old) (HSK 2)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 大人
- dà ren — 1. adult 2. grownup 3. title of respect toward superiors (HSK 2)
- 一同
- yī tóng — together (HSK 6)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 白天
- bái tiān — 1. daytime 2. during the day 3. day 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 工作
- gōng zuò — 1. to work 2. (of a machine) to operate 3. job 4. work 5. task 6. classifier: 個 (gè), 份 (fèn), 項 (xiàng) (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 熬夜
- áo yè — to stay up late or all night (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 不合
- bù hé — 1. to not conform to 2. to be unsuited to 3. to be out of keeping with 4. should not 5. ought out
- 情理
- qíng lǐ — 1. reason 2. sense
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 遲疑
- chí yí — to hesitate (HSK 7-9)
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — 1. inside 2. among 3. in the midst of (doing sth) 4. during (HSK 5)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 看出
- kàn chū — 1. to make out 2. to see (HSK 5)
- 底細
- dǐ xì — 1. inside information 2. the ins and outs of the matter 3. how things stand 4. what's up
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 大聲
- dà shēng — 1. loud voice 2. in a loud voice 3. loudly (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 寫
- xiě — to write (HSK 1)
- 包票
- bāo piào — guarantee certificate
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 迅
- xùn — 1. rapid 2. fast
- 哥兒
- gē r — 1. brothers 2. boys
- 向來
- xiàng lái — always (previously) (HSK 7-9)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 亂跑
- luàn pǎo — to run around; to run about aimlessly
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 識
- shí — 1. to know 2. knowledge 3. Taiwan pr. (shì) (HSK 6)
- 水性
- shuǐ xìng — 1. swimming ability 2. characteristics of a body of water (depth, currents etc) 3. aqueous 4. water-based (paint etc)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
这一天我不钓虾,东西也少吃。母亲很为难,没有法子想。到晚饭时候,外祖母也终于觉察了,并且说我应当不高兴,他们太怠慢,是待客的礼数里从来所没有的。吃饭之后,看过戏的少年们也都聚拢来了,高高兴兴的来讲戏。只有我不开口;他们都叹息而且表同情。忽然间,一个最聪明的双喜大悟似的提议了,他说,「大船?八叔的航船不是回来了么?」十几个别的少年也大悟,立刻撺掇起来,说可以坐了这航船和我一同去。我高兴了。然而外祖母又怕都是孩子们,不可靠;母亲又说是若叫大人一同去,他们白天全有工作,要他熬夜,是不合情理的。在这迟疑之中,双喜可又看出底细来了,便又大声的说道,「我写包票!船又大;迅哥儿向来不乱跑;我们又都是识水性的!」
!And indeed it was so!,,。Among these dozen-odd young folk, there truly was not a single one who could not swim, and two or three of them, moreover, were fine hands at riding the tide.
- 誠然
- chéng rán — 1. indeed 2. true! (I agree with you)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 十
- shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
- 多個
- duō ge — 1. many 2. multiple 3. multi- (faceted, ethnic etc)
- 少年
- shào nián — 1. early youth 2. youngster 3. (literary) youth; young man (HSK 2)
- 委實
- wěi shí — 1. indeed 2. really (very much so)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 不會
- bù huì — 1. improbable 2. unlikely 3. will not (act, happen etc) 4. not able 5. not having learned to do sth 6. (coll.) (Tw) don't mention it 7. not at all
- 鳧水
- fú shuǐ — to swim
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 弄
- lòng — 1. lane 2. alley (HSK 2)
- 潮
- cháo — 1. tide 2. damp; moist; humid 3. fashionable; trendy 4. (coll.) inferior; substandard (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好手
- hǎo shǒu — 1. expert 2. professional
诚然!这十多个少年,委实没有一个不会凫水的,而且两三个还是弄潮的好手。
,,。Grandmother and mother came to trust it too, and raised no more objections, both breaking into smiles.。At once, in a single joyful rush, we went out the door.
- 外祖母
- wài zǔ mǔ — 1. mother's mother 2. maternal grandmother
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 相信
- xiāng xìn — to believe; to be convinced; to accept as true (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 不再
- bù zài — no more; no longer (HSK 6)
- 駁回
- bó huí — 1. to reject 2. to turn down 3. to overrule (HSK 7-9)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 微笑
- wēi xiào — 1. smile 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 絲 (sī) 3. to smile (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 鬨
- hòng — 1. tumult 2. uproar 3. commotion 4. disturbance (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
外祖母和母亲也相信,便不再驳回,都微笑了。我们立刻一哄的出了门。
,。My heart, which had been so heavy, suddenly grew light, and my whole body seemed to stretch out to some indescribable largeness.,,,,,,。The moment we were out the door, I could see, moored within the moonlit Pingqiao, a ferryboat with a white awning; everyone jumped down into the boat, Shuangxi took up the forward pole, Afa the rear pole, the younger ones sat with me in the cabin, and the older ones gathered at the stern.「」,,,,。Just as mother came out to call after us, "Do be careful," we had already cast off and started, the boat knocking once against the bridge stones, drawing back a few feet, and then surging forward again and out past the bridge.,,,,,,,。Then two oars were set up, one person to each side, changing hands every li; there was laughing and talking, and shouting too, mixed in with the murmuring sound of water churned up at the bow, and through a river flowing between fields all green with beans and wheat on either side, we sped, flying as it were, straight on toward Zhao Village.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 重
- chóng — 1. to repeat 2. repetition 3. again 4. re- 5. classifier: layer (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 忽而
- hū ér — 1. suddenly 2. now (..., now...)
- 輕鬆
- qīng sōng — 1. light 2. gentle 3. relaxed 4. effortless 5. uncomplicated 6. to relax 7. to take things less seriously (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 身體
- shēn tǐ — 1. the body 2. one's health (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 舒展
- shū zhǎn — 1. to roll out 2. to extend 3. to smooth out 4. to unfold
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 說不出
- shuō bu chū — unable to say
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 出門
- chū mén — 1. to go out 2. to leave home 3. to go on a journey 4. away from home 5. (of a woman) to get married (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 望見
- wàng jiàn — 1. to espy 2. to spot (HSK 6)
- 月
- yuè — 1. moon 2. month 3. monthly 4. classifier: 個 (gè), 輪 (lún) (HSK 1)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 內
- nèi — 1. inside 2. inner 3. internal 4. within 5. interior (HSK 3)
- 泊
- bó — 1. to moor (a boat) 2. to park (a vehicle) 3. (literary) calm; quiet; peaceful
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 隻
- zhī — classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc (HSK 2)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 篷
- péng — sail
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 航船
- háng chuán — ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 拔
- bá — 1. to pull up 2. to pull out 3. to draw out by suction 4. to select 5. to pick 6. to stand out (above level) 7. to surpass 8. to seize (HSK 5)
- 前
- qián — 1. front 2. forward 3. ahead 4. first 5. top (followed by a number) 6. future 7. ago 8. before 9. BC (e.g. 前293年) 10. former 11. formerly (HSK 1)
- 篙
- gāo — pole for punting boats
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 拔
- bá — 1. to pull up 2. to pull out 3. to draw out by suction 4. to select 5. to pick 6. to stand out (above level) 7. to surpass 8. to seize (HSK 5)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 篙
- gāo — pole for punting boats
- 年幼
- nián yòu — 1. young 2. underage
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 陪
- péi — 1. to accompany 2. to keep sb company 3. to assist 4. old variant of 賠 (péi) (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 艙
- cāng — 1. cabin 2. the hold of a ship or airplane (HSK 7-9)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 較大
- jiào dà — comparatively large
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 聚
- jù — 1. to assemble; to gather (transitive or intransitive) 2. (chemistry) poly- (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 船尾
- chuán wěi — 1. back end of a ship 2. aft
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 吩咐
- fēn fu — to tell; to instruct; to command (HSK 7-9)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 小心
- xiǎo xīn — 1. to be careful 2. to take care (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 點開
- diǎn kāi — (computing) to open (a link, file etc) by clicking or tapping
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 橋
- qiáo — 1. bridge 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 3)
- 石
- Shí — 1. surname Shi 2. abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 (Shí jiā zhuāng), the capital of Hebei
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 磕
- kē — 1. to tap; to knock (against sth hard); (esp.) to knock (mud from boots, ash from a pipe etc) 2. (fandom slang) to be into (a character relationship, dynamic, or trope) (HSK 7-9)
- 退後
- tuì hòu — 1. to stand back 2. to go back (in time) 3. to yield 4. to make concessions
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 尺
- chě — one of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺譜 (gōng chě pǔ) (HSK 4)
- 即
- jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 上前
- shàng qián — to advance; to step forward
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 橋
- qiáo — 1. bridge 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 3)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 架
- jià — 1. to support 2. frame 3. rack 4. framework 5. classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc (HSK 3)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 枝
- zhī — 1. branch 2. classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc (HSK 6)
- 櫓
- lǔ — scull (single oar worked from side to side over the stern of a boat)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 枝
- zhī — 1. branch 2. classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc (HSK 6)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 里
- Lǐ — surname Li (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 換
- huàn — 1. to exchange 2. to change (clothes etc) 3. to substitute 4. to switch 5. to convert (currency) (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 說笑
- shuō xiào — 1. to chat and laugh 2. to crack jokes 3. to banter
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 嚷
- rǎng — 1. to shout 2. to bellow 3. to make a big deal of sth 4. to make a fuss about sth (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 夾
- gā — used in 夾肢窩 (gā zhi wō) (HSK 5)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 潺潺
- chán chán — 1. murmur 2. babble (sound of water)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 船頭
- chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 激
- jī — 1. to arouse 2. to incite 3. to excite 4. to stimulate 5. sharp 6. fierce 7. violent
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 聲音
- shēng yīn — sound; voice (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 左右
- zuǒ yòu — 1. left and right 2. nearby 3. approximately 4. attendant 5. to control 6. to influence (HSK 3)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 碧綠
- bì lǜ — dark green (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 麥
- Mài — surname Mai
- 田地
- tián dì — 1. field 2. farmland 3. cropland 4. plight 5. extent
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 河流
- hé liú — 1. river 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 7-9)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 飛
- fēi — to fly (HSK 1)
- 一般
- yī bān — 1. same 2. ordinary 3. so-so 4. common 5. general 6. generally 7. in general (HSK 2)
- 徑向
- jìng xiàng — radial (direction)
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 前進
- qián jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to forge ahead 3. to advance 4. onward (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
我的很重的心忽而轻松了,身体也似乎舒展到说不出的大。一出门,便望见月下的平桥内泊着一只白篷的航船,大家跳下船,双喜拔前篙,阿发拔后篙,年幼的都陪我坐在舱中,较大的聚在船尾。母亲送出来吩咐「要小心」的时候,我们已经点开船,在桥石上一磕,退后几尺,即又上前出了桥。于是架起两枝橹,一枝两人,一里一换,有说笑的,有嚷的,夹着潺潺的船头激水的声音,在左右都是碧绿的豆麦田地的河流中,飞一般径向赵庄前进了。
,;The clear fragrance given off by the beans and wheat on the two banks and by the water-weeds on the riverbed came blowing into our faces, mingled with the mist off the water;「」。and the moonlight grew hazy within that mist.,,,。The dusky, undulating hills, like the humped backs of iron beasts bounding along, all went rushing off far behind toward the stern, yet still I thought the boat too slow.,,,,,。They had changed hands at the oars four times when at last we glimpsed, faint and indistinct, Zhao Village, and seemed, besides, to hear the sound of singing and piping, and saw a few points of fire as well, which I guessed must be the stage, though they might also have been fishing lights.
- 兩岸
- liǎng àn — 1. bilateral 2. both shores 3. both sides 4. both coasts 5. Taiwan and mainland (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 麥
- Mài — surname Mai
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 水草
- shuǐ cǎo — 1. aquatic plants 2. water and grass (i.e. favorable foraging land for livestock or wild animals) 3. (Malaysia) (coll.) drinking straw
- 所
- suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 發散
- fā sàn — 1. to disperse 2. to diverge
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 清香
- qīng xiāng — 1. sweet scent 2. fragrant odor
- 夾雜
- jiā zá — 1. to mix together (disparate substances) 2. to mingle 3. a mix 4. to be tangled up with
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 水氣
- shuǐ qì — 1. water vapor 2. steam
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 撲面
- pū miàn — 1. lit. sth hits one in the face 2. directly in one's face 3. sth assaults the senses 4. blatant (advertising) 5. eye-catching 6. (a smell) assaults the nostrils
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 吹
- chuī — 1. to blow 2. to play a wind instrument 3. to blast 4. to puff 5. to boast 6. to brag 7. to end in failure 8. to fall through (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 月色
- yuè sè — moonlight
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 朦朧
- méng lóng — 1. (literary) (of moonlight) dim 2. (literary) murky; indistinct (HSK 7-9)
- 一作
- yī zuò — first author (of an academic paper) (abbr. for 第一作者 (dì yī zuò zhě))
- 蒙
- Méng — surname Meng (HSK 6)
- 朧
- lóng — used in 朦朧 (méng lóng)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 水氣
- shuǐ qì — 1. water vapor 2. steam
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 淡
- dàn — 1. insipid 2. diluted 3. weak 4. mild 5. light in color 6. tasteless 7. indifferent 8. (variant of 氮 (dàn)) nitrogen (HSK 4)
- 黑
- Hēi — short name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 (Hēi lóng jiāng) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 起伏
- qǐ fú — 1. to move up and down 2. to undulate 3. ups and downs (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 連山
- Lián shān — 1. see 連山壯族瑤族自治縣 (Lián shān Zhuàng zú Yáo zú Zì zhì xiàn) 2. see 連山區 (Lián shān Qū)
- 彷彿
- fǎng fú — 1. to seem; as if; seemingly 2. alike; similar (HSK 6)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 踴躍
- yǒng yuè — 1. to leap 2. to jump 3. eager 4. enthusiastically (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鐵
- Tiě — surname Tie (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 獸
- shòu — 1. beast 2. animal 3. beastly 4. bestial
- 脊
- jǐ — 1. (bound form) spine; backbone 2. (bound form) ridge
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 遠遠
- yuǎn yuǎn — 1. distant 2. by far (HSK 6)
- 地
- de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
- 向
- Xiàng — surname Xiang (HSK 2)
- 船尾
- chuán wěi — 1. back end of a ship 2. aft
- 跑
- páo — (of an animal) to paw (the ground) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 以
- Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 慢
- màn — slow (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 換
- huàn — 1. to exchange 2. to change (clothes etc) 3. to substitute 4. to switch 5. to convert (currency) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 漸
- jiān — to imbue
- 望見
- wàng jiàn — 1. to espy 2. to spot (HSK 6)
- 依稀
- yī xī — 1. vaguely 2. dimly 3. probably 4. very likely
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 歌
- gē — 1. song (classifier: 首 (shǒu), 支 (zhī)) 2. (bound form) to sing (HSK 1)
- 吹了
- chuī le — 1. failed; busted; to have not succeeded 2. to have died 3. to have parted company; to have chilled (of a relationship) (HSK 7-9)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 幾點
- jǐ diǎn — 1. what time? 2. when?
- 火
- Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
- 料想
- liào xiǎng — 1. to expect 2. to presume 3. to think (sth is likely)
- 便是
- biàn shì — 1. (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) 2. precisely 3. exactly 4. even 5. if 6. just like 7. in the same way as (HSK 6)
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 或者
- huò zhě — 1. or 2. possibly; maybe; perhaps (HSK 2)
- 也許
- yě xǔ — perhaps; maybe (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 漁
- yú — 1. fisherman 2. to fish
- 火
- Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
两岸的豆麦和河底的水草所发散出来的清香,夹杂在水气中扑面的吹来;月色便朦胧一作「蒙胧」在这水气里。淡黑的起伏的连山,仿佛是踊跃的铁的兽脊似的,都远远地向船尾跑去了,但我却还以为船慢。他们换了四回手,渐望见依稀的赵庄,而且似乎听到歌吹了,还有几点火,料想便是戏台,但或者也许是渔火。
,,,,,。That sound was probably a transverse flute, winding and lingering, which made my heart grow calm, yet also lose itself, feeling that it wanted to dissolve away into the night air laden with the fragrance of beans and wheat and water-weeds.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 聲音
- shēng yīn — sound; voice (HSK 2)
- 大概
- dà gài — 1. roughly 2. probably 3. rough 4. approximate 5. about 6. general idea (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 笛
- dí — flute
- 宛轉
- wǎn zhuǎn — 1. sinuous 2. meandering 3. to take a circuitous route 4. to toss about 5. vicissitudes 6. variant of 婉轉 (wǎn zhuǎn)
- 悠揚
- yōu yáng — melodious; mellifluous
- 使
- shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沈
- Shěn — surname Shen
- 靜
- jìng — 1. still 2. calm 3. quiet 4. not moving (HSK 3)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 自失
- zì shī — at a loss
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 覺得
- jué de — 1. to think that ...; to feel that ... 2. to feel (uncomfortable etc) (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 濔
- mǐ — 1. many 2. numerous
- 散
- sǎn — 1. scattered 2. loose 3. to come loose 4. to fall apart 5. leisurely 6. powdered medicine (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 含
- hán — 1. to keep in the mouth 2. to contain (HSK 4)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 麥
- Mài — surname Mai
- 蘊
- yùn — 1. to accumulate 2. to hold in store 3. to contain 4. to gather together 5. to collect 6. depth 7. inner strength 8. profundity
- 藻
- zǎo — 1. aquatic grasses 2. elegant
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 香
- xiāng — 1. fragrant 2. sweet smelling 3. aromatic 4. savory or appetizing 5. (to eat) with relish 6. (of sleep) sound 7. perfume or spice 8. joss or incense stick 9. classifier: 根 (gēn) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 氣
- qì — 1. gas; air 2. smell 3. weather 4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry 5. vital energy; qi (HSK 2)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
那声音大概是横笛,宛转,悠扬,使我的心也沈静,然而又自失起来,觉得要和他濔散在含着豆麦蕴藻之香的夜气里。
,;Those lights drew nearer, and turned out indeed to be fishing lights;。only then did I realize that what I had seen earlier was not Zhao Village after all.,,,。That had been a stand of pine and cypress lying just opposite the bow; I had gone there to play the year before too, and had seen a broken stone horse lying on the ground, and a stone sheep crouching in the grass.,,。Once past that grove, the boat turned into a branch channel, and then Zhao Village truly lay right before our eyes.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 火
- Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
- 接近
- jiē jìn — to approach; to get close to (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 果然
- guǒ rán — 1. really 2. sure enough 3. as expected 4. if indeed (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 漁
- yú — 1. fisherman 2. to fish
- 火
- Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 記得
- jì de — to remember (HSK 1)
- 先前
- xiān qián — before; previously (HSK 5)
- 望見
- wàng jiàn — 1. to espy 2. to spot (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 那是
- nà shi — 1. (coll.) of course 2. naturally 3. indeed
- 正對
- zhèng duì — directly facing
- 船頭
- chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 叢
- cóng — 1. cluster 2. collection 3. collection of books 4. thicket
- 松柏
- sōng bǎi — 1. pine and cypress 2. fig. chaste and undefiled 3. fig. tomb
- 林
- Lín — 1. surname Lin 2. Japanese surname Hayashi
- 我去
- wǒ qù — (slang) what the ...!; oh my god!; that's insane!
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 曾經
- céng jīng — 1. once 2. already 3. former 4. previously 5. ever 6. (past tense marker used before verb or clause) (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 游玩
- yóu wán — 1. to amuse oneself 2. to have fun 3. to go sightseeing 4. to take a stroll (HSK 6)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 破的
- pò dì — 1. to hit the target 2. (fig.) to hit the nail on the head
- 石
- Shí — 1. surname Shi 2. abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 (Shí jiā zhuāng), the capital of Hebei
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 在地下
- zài dì xià — underground
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 石
- Shí — 1. surname Shi 2. abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 (Shí jiā zhuāng), the capital of Hebei
- 羊
- Yáng — surname Yang (HSK 3)
- 蹲
- cún — (dialect) to sprain one's foot or leg due to a sudden impact or landing (HSK 6)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 草
- cǎo — 1. grass 2. straw 3. manuscript 4. draft (of a document) 5. careless 6. rough 7. classifier: 棵 (kē), 撮 (zuǒ), 株 (zhū), 根 (gēn) (HSK 2)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 林
- Lín — 1. surname Lin 2. Japanese surname Hayashi
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 彎
- wān — 1. to bend 2. bent 3. a bend; a turn (in a road etc) 4. classifier: 道 (dào) (HSK 4)
- 進
- jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to advance 3. to go in 4. to enter 5. to put in 6. to submit 7. to take in 8. to admit 9. (math.) base of a number system 10. classifier for sections in a building or residential compound (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 叉
- chā — 1. fork 2. pitchfork 3. prong 4. pick 5. cross 6. intersect 7. "X" (HSK 5)
- 港
- Gǎng — 1. Hong Kong (abbr. for 香港 (Xiāng gǎng)) 2. surname Gang (HSK 7-9)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 眼前
- yǎn qián — 1. before one's eyes 2. now 3. at present (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
那火接近了,果然是渔火;我才记得先前望见的也不是赵庄。那是正对船头的一丛松柏林,我去年也曾经去游玩过,还看见破的石马倒在地下,一个石羊蹲在草里呢。过了那林,船便弯进了叉港,于是赵庄便真在眼前了。
,,,,。What caught the eye most was a stage standing alone on the open ground by the river outside the village, hazy in the distant moonlit night, scarcely distinguishable from the empty air around it; I half suspected that the fairyland I had seen in paintings had appeared right there before me.,,,,。At this the boat went faster still, and before long figures appeared upon the stage, moving in reds and greens, while the river near the stage showed a solid mass of black—the awnings of the boats of those who had come to watch the opera.
- 最
- zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
- 惹眼
- rě yǎn — eye-catching; conspicuous
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 屹立
- yì lì — 1. to tower 2. to stand straight (of person's bearing) (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 外
- wài — 1. outside 2. in addition 3. foreign 4. external (HSK 1)
- 臨河
- Lín hé — see 臨河區 (Lín hé Qū)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 空地
- kōng dì — air-to-surface (missile) (HSK 7-9)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 座
- zuò — 1. seat 2. base; stand 3. (bound form) constellation 4. (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address (e.g. 師座 (shī zuò)) 5. classifier for large immovable objects such as buildings, mountains, bridges etc (HSK 2)
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 模胡
- mó hu — variant of 模糊 (mó hu)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 遠處
- yuǎn chù — distant place (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 月夜
- yuè yè — moonlit night
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 空間
- kōng jiān — 1. space; room 2. (fig.) scope; leeway 3. (astronomy) outer space 4. (physics, math.) space (HSK 4)
- 幾乎
- jī hū — almost; nearly; practically (HSK 4)
- 分
- fēn — 1. to divide; to separate 2. to distribute; to allocate 3. to distinguish (good and bad) 4. (bound form) branch of (an organization); sub- (as in 分局 (fēn jú)) 5. fraction 6. one tenth (of certain units) 7. unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm 8. minute (unit of time) 9. minute (angular measurement unit) 10. a point (in sports or games) 11. 0.01 yuan (unit of money) (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 出界
- chū jiè — 1. to cross a border 2. (sport) to go out of bounds
- 限
- xiàn — 1. to limit 2. to restrict 3. (bound form) limit 4. bound (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 疑心
- yí xīn — 1. suspicion 2. to suspect
- 畫
- huà — 1. to draw; to paint 2. picture; painting (classifier: 幅 (fú), 張 (zhāng)) 3. to draw (a line) (variant of 劃 (huà)) 4. stroke of a Chinese character (variant of 劃 (huà)) 5. (calligraphy) horizontal stroke (variant of 劃 (huà)) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 仙境
- xiān jìng — 1. fairyland 2. wonderland 3. paradise
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 里
- Lǐ — surname Li (HSK 1)
- 出現
- chū xiàn — 1. to appear 2. to arise 3. to emerge 4. to show up (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 這時
- zhè shí — 1. at this time 2. at this moment (HSK 2)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 更
- gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 多時
- duō shí — long time
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 臺上
- tái shàng — on stage (HSK 4)
- 顯出
- xiǎn chū — 1. to express 2. to exhibit (HSK 6)
- 人物
- rén wù — 1. person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance) 2. character (in a play, novel etc) 3. (genre of traditional Chinese painting) figure painting (HSK 5)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 綠綠
- lǜ lǜ — (derog.) (slang) Muslim person
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 動
- dòng — 1. (of sth) to move 2. to set in movement 3. to displace 4. to touch 5. to make use of 6. to stir (emotions) 7. to alter 8. abbr. for 動詞 (dòng cí), verb (HSK 1)
- 近
- jìn — 1. near 2. close to 3. approximately (HSK 2)
- 臺
- Tái — Taiwan (abbr.) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 望
- wàng — 1. full moon 2. to hope 3. to expect 4. to visit 5. to gaze (into the distance) 6. to look towards 7. towards (HSK 7-9)
- 烏黑
- wū hēi — 1. jet-black 2. dark
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 船篷
- chuán péng — ship's sail
最惹眼的是屹立在庄外临河的空地上的一座戏台,模胡在远处的月夜中,和空间几乎分不出界限,我疑心画上见过的仙境,就在这里出现了。这时船走得更快,不多时,在台上显出人物来,红红绿绿的动,近台的河里一望乌黑的是看戏的人家的船篷。
「,。」。"There's no room left near the stage—let's watch from a distance," said Afa.
- 近
- jìn — 1. near 2. close to 3. approximately (HSK 2)
- 臺
- Tái — Taiwan (abbr.) (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 空
- kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 遠遠
- yuǎn yuǎn — 1. distant 2. by far (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
「近台没有什么空了,我们远远的看罢。」阿发说。
,,,,。By now the boat had slowed, and soon we arrived; sure enough we could not get close to the stage, and everyone had to put down the poles even farther off than the spirit-shed directly facing the stage.,,……In truth, our white-awninged ferryboat had, in any case, no wish to mingle with the black-awninged boats, and besides, there was simply no open space left anyway...
- 這時
- zhè shí — 1. at this time 2. at this moment (HSK 2)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 慢
- màn — slow (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不久
- bù jiǔ — 1. not long (after) 2. before too long 3. soon 4. soon after (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 果然
- guǒ rán — 1. really 2. sure enough 3. as expected 4. if indeed (HSK 3)
- 近
- jìn — 1. near 2. close to 3. approximately (HSK 2)
- 不得
- bù dé — 1. must not 2. may not 3. not to be allowed 4. cannot
- 臺
- Tái — Taiwan (abbr.) (HSK 3)
- 旁
- páng — 1. one side 2. other 3. different 4. lateral component of a Chinese character (such as 刂 (dāo), 亻 (rén) etc) (HSK 5)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 只能
- zhǐ néng — 1. can only 2. obliged to do sth 3. to have no other choice (HSK 2)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 篙
- gāo — pole for punting boats
- 比
- Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 正對
- zhèng duì — directly facing
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 神
- Shén — God (HSK 5)
- 棚
- péng — 1. shed 2. canopy 3. shack
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 遠
- yuǎn — 1. far 2. distant 3. remote 4. (intensifier in a comparison) by far 5. much (lower etc) (HSK 1)
- 其實
- qí shí — actually; in fact; really (HSK 3)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 篷
- péng — sail
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 航船
- háng chuán — ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)
- 本
- běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不願
- bù yuàn — unwilling
- 意
- yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 烏
- Wū — 1. abbr. for country names that begin with 烏 (wū): Ukraine 烏克蘭 (Wū kè lán), Uzbekistan 烏茲別克斯坦 (Wū zī bié kè sī tǎn) etc 2. surname Wu
- 篷
- péng — sail
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 况
- kuàng — 1. moreover 2. situation
- 並
- bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 空地
- kōng dì — air-to-surface (missile) (HSK 7-9)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
这时船慢了,不久就到,果然近不得台旁,大家只能下了篙,比那正对戏台的神棚还要远。其实我们这白篷的航船,本也不愿意和乌篷的船在一处,而况并没有空地呢……
,,,。In the bustle of mooring the boat, I saw upon the stage a black, long-bearded figure with four banners stuck in his back, gripping a long spear, doing battle with a crowd of bare-chested men.,,,。Shuangxi said that was the famous Iron-Head Old Sheng, who could turn eighty-four somersaults in a row—he himself had once counted them in person by daylight.
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 怱
- cōng — variant of 匆 (cōng)
- 忙
- máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 臺上
- tái shàng — on stage (HSK 4)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 黑
- Hēi — short name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 (Hēi lóng jiāng) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 鬍子
- hú zi — 1. beard 2. mustache or whiskers 3. facial hair 4. classifier: 撮 (zuǒ), 根 (gēn) 5. (coll.) bandit (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 背
- bēi — 1. to carry on one's back 2. (fig.) to bear; to shoulder (a burden, blame etc) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 插
- chā — 1. to insert 2. stick in 3. pierce 4. to take part in 5. to interfere 6. to interpose (HSK 5)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 張
- Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
- 旗
- qí — 1. banner 2. flag 3. (in Qing times) Manchu (cf. 八旗 (Bā qí)) 4. administrative subdivision in inner Mongolia equivalent to 縣 (xiàn) county 5. classifier: 面 (miàn)
- 揑
- niē — variant of 捏 (niē) (HSK 7-9)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 長槍
- cháng qiāng — 1. pike 2. classifier: 支 (zhī)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 羣
- qún — variant of 群 (qún) (HSK 3)
- 赤膊
- chì bó — bare to the waist
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 打仗
- dǎ zhàng — 1. to fight a battle 2. to go to war (HSK 7-9)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 有名
- yǒu míng — 1. famous 2. well-known (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鐵
- Tiě — surname Tie (HSK 3)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 老生
- lǎo shēng — venerable middle-aged or elderly man, usually wearing an artificial beard (in Chinese opera)
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 翻
- fān — 1. to turn over 2. to flip over 3. to overturn 4. to rummage through 5. to translate 6. to decode 7. to double 8. to climb over or into 9. to cross (HSK 4)
- 八十
- bā shí — 1. eighty 2. 80
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 筋斗
- jīn dǒu — 1. tumble 2. somersault
- 他日
- tā rì — 1. (literary) some day 2. (literary) days in the past
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 親自
- qīn zì — 1. personally 2. in person 3. oneself (HSK 3)
- 數
- shǔ — 1. to count 2. to count as; to regard as 3. to enumerate; to list (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
在停船的怱忙中,看见台上有一个黑的长胡子的背上插着四张旗,揑着长枪,和一群赤膊的人正打仗。双喜说,那就是有名的铁头老生,能连翻八十四个筋斗,他日里亲自数过的。
,,,,,,。So we all crowded to the bow of the boat to watch the fighting, but that Iron-Head Old Sheng did not turn any somersaults after all; only a few of the bare-chested men did, and after turning for a while they all went off, and then out came a xiaodan, singing in a high, wavering voice.,「,,?」,,,,,。Shuangxi said, "Few people watching at night, so even the Iron-Head Old Sheng grows slack—who's willing to show off his skill to an empty house?" I believed this was true, for by then there were not many people left below the stage; the country folk, unable to stay up late on account of tomorrow's work, had mostly already gone off to sleep, and those left standing scattered here and there were no more than a few dozen idlers from this village and the next.,,。The family members of the local landowners in the black-awninged boats were there too, of course, but they hardly cared about watching the opera either; most of them had come chiefly to sit beneath the stage eating cakes, fruit, and melon seeds.。So the house might just as well be called empty.
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 擠
- jǐ — 1. to crowd in 2. to cram in 3. to force others aside 4. to press 5. to squeeze 6. to find (time in one's busy schedule) (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 船頭
- chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 打仗
- dǎ zhàng — 1. to fight a battle 2. to go to war (HSK 7-9)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 鐵
- Tiě — surname Tie (HSK 3)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 老生
- lǎo shēng — venerable middle-aged or elderly man, usually wearing an artificial beard (in Chinese opera)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 並不
- bìng bù — not at all; by no means
- 翻筋斗
- fān jīn dǒu — 1. to tumble 2. to turn a somersault
- 只有
- zhǐ yǒu — 1. only have ...; there is only ... 2. (used in combination with 才 (cái)) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈 (zhǐ yǒu tōng guò zhì liáo cái néng quán yù) "the only way to cure it is with therapy") 3. it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 (zhǐ yǒu nán xìng cái yǒu cǐ xū yào) "only men would have such a requirement") 4. (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 (zhǐ yǒu qū fú) "the only thing you can do is give in") (HSK 3)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 赤膊
- chì bó — bare to the waist
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 翻
- fān — 1. to turn over 2. to flip over 3. to overturn 4. to rummage through 5. to translate 6. to decode 7. to double 8. to climb over or into 9. to cross (HSK 4)
- 翻
- fān — 1. to turn over 2. to flip over 3. to overturn 4. to rummage through 5. to translate 6. to decode 7. to double 8. to climb over or into 9. to cross (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一陣
- yī zhèn — 1. a burst 2. a fit 3. a peal 4. a spell (period of time) (HSK 7-9)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 進去
- jìn qù — to go in (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 接着
- jiē zhe — 1. to catch and hold on 2. to continue 3. to go on to do sth 4. to follow 5. to carry on 6. then 7. after that 8. subsequently 9. to proceed 10. to ensue 11. in turn 12. in one's turn (HSK 2)
- 走出
- zǒu chū — to leave (a room etc); to go out through (a door etc)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 旦
- dàn — 1. (literary) dawn; daybreak 2. dan, female role in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 咿
- yī — (onom.) to squeak
- 咿
- yī — (onom.) to squeak
- 呀
- yā — 1. ah (used to express surprise) 2. (onom.) creaking (HSK 4)
- 呀
- yā — 1. ah (used to express surprise) 2. (onom.) creaking (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 晚上
- wǎn shang — 1. evening 2. night 3. classifier: 個 (gè) 4. in the evening (HSK 1)
- 看客
- kàn kè — audience; spectators; onlookers
- 少
- shǎo — 1. few 2. less 3. to lack 4. to be missing 5. to stop (doing sth) 6. seldom (HSK 1)
- 鐵
- Tiě — surname Tie (HSK 3)
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 老生
- lǎo shēng — venerable middle-aged or elderly man, usually wearing an artificial beard (in Chinese opera)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 懈
- xiè — 1. lax 2. negligent
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 誰
- shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
- 肯
- kěn — 1. to agree; to consent 2. to be willing to (HSK 6)
- 顯
- xiǎn — 1. to make visible 2. to reveal 3. prominent 4. conspicuous 5. (prefix) phanero- (HSK 5)
- 本領
- běn lǐng — 1. skill 2. ability 3. capability 4. classifier: 項 (xiàng), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 地
- de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 相信
- xiāng xìn — to believe; to be convinced; to accept as true (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 其
- qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
- 時
- Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
- 臺
- Tái — Taiwan (abbr.) (HSK 3)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 不很
- bù hěn — not very
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 鄉下人
- xiāng xià rén — 1. country folk 2. rustic 3. rural folk
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 明天
- míng tiān — tomorrow (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 工作
- gōng zuò — 1. to work 2. (of a machine) to operate 3. job 4. work 5. task 6. classifier: 個 (gè), 份 (fèn), 項 (xiàng) (HSK 1)
- 熬
- āo — to simmer; to boil slowly (HSK 7-9)
- 不得
- bù dé — 1. must not 2. may not 3. not to be allowed 4. cannot
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 疏疏
- shū shū — 1. sparse 2. blurred 3. old for 楚楚 (chǔ chǔ) 4. neat 5. lovely
- 朗
- lǎng — 1. clear 2. bright
- 朗
- lǎng — 1. clear 2. bright
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 不過
- bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 十
- shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 本
- běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 鄰
- lín — 1. neighbor 2. adjacent 3. close to
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 閑
- xián — 1. enclosure 2. (variant of 閒 (xián)) idle 3. unoccupied 4. leisure (HSK 5)
- 漢
- Hàn — 1. Han ethnic group 2. Chinese (language) 3. the Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)
- 烏
- Wū — 1. abbr. for country names that begin with 烏 (wū): Ukraine 烏克蘭 (Wū kè lán), Uzbekistan 烏茲別克斯坦 (Wū zī bié kè sī tǎn) etc 2. surname Wu
- 篷
- péng — sail
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那些
- nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
- 土財主
- tǔ cái zhǔ — 1. local wealthy landlord 2. country money-bags 3. rich provincial
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 家眷
- jiā juàn — one's wife and children
- 固然
- gù rán — admittedly (it's true that...) (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不在乎
- bù zài hu — not to care (HSK 4)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 多半
- duō bàn — 1. most 2. mostly 3. most likely (HSK 6)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 專
- zhuān — 1. for a particular person, occasion, purpose 2. focused on one thing 3. special 4. expert 5. particular (to sth) 6. concentrated 7. specialized
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 下來
- xià lai — 1. to come down 2. (completed action marker) 3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) 4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us) 5. to be harvested (of crops) 6. to be over (of a period of time) 7. to go among the masses (said of leaders) (HSK 3)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 糕餅
- gāo bǐng — 1. cakes 2. pastries
- 水果
- shuǐ guǒ — fruit (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 瓜子
- guā zǐ — 1. melon seed 2. seeds of pumpkin, watermelon or sunflower etc, roasted and flavored, consumed as a snack (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 簡直
- jiǎn zhí — simply; really (HSK 3)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 算
- suàn — 1. to calculate; to figure out 2. to include; to count in 3. to count; to be valid; to carry weight 4. to regard as; to consider (to be ...) (HSK 2)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 地
- de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
我们便都挤在船头上看打仗,但那铁头老生却又并不翻筋斗,只有几个赤膊的人翻,翻了一阵,都进去了,接着走出一个小旦来,咿咿呀呀的唱。双喜说,「晚上看客少,铁头老生也懈了,谁肯显本领给白地看呢?」我相信这话对,因为其时台下已经不很有人,乡下人为了明天的工作,熬不得夜,早都睡觉去了,疏疏朗朗的站着的不过是几十个本村和邻村的闲汉。乌篷船里的那些土财主的家眷固然在,然而他们也不在乎看戏,多半是专到戏台下来吃糕饼水果和瓜子的。所以简直可以算白地。
。Yet my own interest, in any case, did not lie in watching somersaults either.,,。What I most wanted to see was a man wrapped in white cloth, holding up in both hands over his head something like a snake-headed staff—a snake spirit—and next after that, a man in a suit of yellow cloth leaping about as a tiger.,,。But though I waited a long while, neither appeared; the xiaodan had indeed gone in, but at once another very elderly xiaosheng came out.,。I grew somewhat weary, and asked Guisheng to go and buy some soybean milk.,,「。He was gone a while, then came back and said, "None to be had.。The deaf man who sells soybean milk has gone home too.,。There was some in the daytime—I even drank two bowls of it myself.—。」I'll go now and scoop you a ladle of water to drink instead."
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 意思
- yì si — 1. idea 2. opinion 3. meaning 4. wish 5. desire 6. interest 7. fun 8. token of appreciation, affection etc 9. classifier: 個 (gè) 10. to give as a small token 11. to do sth as a gesture of goodwill etc (HSK 2)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 並不在乎
- bìng bù zài hu — really does not care
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 翻筋斗
- fān jīn dǒu — 1. to tumble 2. to turn a somersault
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 最
- zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
- 願意
- yuàn yì — 1. to wish 2. to want 3. ready 4. willing (to do sth) (HSK 2)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一個人
- yī gè rén — 1. by oneself (without assistance) 2. alone (without company)
- 蒙
- Méng — surname Meng (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 白布
- bái bù — 1. plain white cloth 2. calico
- 兩手
- liǎng shǒu — 1. one's two hands 2. two prongs (of a strategy) 3. both aspects, eventualities etc 4. skills 5. expertise (HSK 6)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 頭上
- tóu shàng — 1. overhead 2. above
- 捧
- pěng — 1. to hold or offer with both hands 2. to sing the praises of 3. classifier for what can be held in both hands (HSK 7-9)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 支
- Zhī — surname Zhi (HSK 3)
- 棒
- bàng — 1. stick 2. club 3. cudgel 4. smart 5. capable 6. strong 7. wonderful 8. classifier for legs of a relay race (HSK 5)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 蛇頭
- shé tóu — 1. head of a snake 2. human smuggler
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蛇
- shé — 1. snake 2. serpent 3. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 5)
- 精
- jīng — 1. essence 2. extract 3. vitality 4. energy 5. semen 6. sperm 7. mythical goblin spirit 8. highly perfected 9. elite 10. the pick of sth 11. proficient (refined ability) 12. extremely (fine) 13. selected rice (archaic) (HSK 6)
- 其次
- qí cì — 1. next 2. secondly (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 套
- tào — 1. to cover 2. to encase 3. cover 4. sheath 5. to overlap 6. to interleave 7. to model after 8. to copy 9. formula 10. harness 11. loop of rope 12. (fig.) to fish for 13. to obtain slyly 14. classifier for sets, collections 15. bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names) 16. tau (Greek letter Ττ) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 黃
- Huáng — surname Huang or Hwang (HSK 2)
- 布衣
- bù yī — 1. plain cotton clothing 2. (literary) the common people
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 老虎
- lǎo hǔ — 1. tiger 2. classifier: 隻 (zhī)
- 但是
- dàn shì — but; however (HSK 2)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 時
- Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 不見
- bù jiàn — 1. not to see 2. not to meet 3. to have disappeared 4. to be missing (HSK 6)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 旦
- dàn — 1. (literary) dawn; daybreak 2. dan, female role in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors)
- 雖然
- suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是 (kě shì) or 但是 (dàn shì) etc) (HSK 2)
- 進去
- jìn qù — to go in (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 生
- shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 有些
- yǒu xiē — 1. some 2. somewhat; rather; a bit
- 疲倦
- pí juàn — 1. to tire 2. tired (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 託
- tuō — 1. to trust 2. to entrust 3. to be entrusted with 4. to act as trustee (HSK 6)
- 桂
- Guì — 1. surname Gui 2. abbr. for Guangxi Autonomous Region 廣西壯族自治區 (Guǎng xī Zhuàng zú Zì zhì qū)
- 生
- shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
- 買
- mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
- 豆漿
- dòu jiāng — soy milk (HSK 7-9)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 刻
- kè — 1. quarter (hour) 2. moment 3. to carve 4. to engrave 5. to cut 6. oppressive 7. classifier for short time intervals (HSK 2)
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 豆漿
- dòu jiāng — soy milk (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 聾子
- lóng zi — deaf person
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 回去
- huí qu — 1. to return 2. to go back (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 喝
- hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 碗
- wǎn — 1. bowl 2. cup 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 現在
- xiàn zài — now; at present; currently (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 舀
- yǎo — to ladle out; to scoop up
- 瓢
- piáo — 1. dipper 2. ladle
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 喝
- hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
然而我的意思却也并不在乎看翻筋斗。我最愿意看的是一个人蒙了白布,两手在头上捧着一支棒似的蛇头的蛇精,其次是套了黄布衣跳老虎。但是等了许多时都不见,小旦虽然进去了,立刻又出来了一个很老的小生。我有些疲倦了,托桂生买豆浆去。他去了一刻,回来说,「没有。卖豆浆的聋子也回去了。日里倒有,我还喝了两碗呢。现在去舀—瓢水来给你喝罢。」
,,,,,。I did not drink the water, but braced myself and went on watching all the same; I could not really say what I saw, only that the actors' faces gradually grew somehow strange to me, their features growing less and less distinct, as though melting together into a single flat plane with no features standing out at all.,。The younger of us kept yawning, and the older ones each fell to talking among themselves.,,。Suddenly a little clown in a red jacket was bound to a pillar of the stage and beaten with a horsewhip by a man with a grizzled beard, and at that everyone perked up again and watched, laughing.,。Of that whole night, I considered this in truth to be counted the very best scene.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 喝
- hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 支撑
- zhī chēng — 1. to prop up 2. to support 3. strut 4. brace (HSK 6)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 仍然
- réng rán — still; as before; yet (HSK 3)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 說不出
- shuō bu chū — unable to say
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 覺得
- jué de — 1. to think that ...; to feel that ... 2. to feel (uncomfortable etc) (HSK 1)
- 戲子
- xì zi — 1. (derog.) Chinese opera performer 2. (derog.) actor
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 臉
- liǎn — 1. face 2. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 漸漸
- jiàn jiàn — gradually (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 有些
- yǒu xiē — 1. some 2. somewhat; rather; a bit
- 稀奇
- xī qí — 1. rare 2. strange (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 五官
- wǔ guān — 1. five sense organs of TCM (nose, eyes, lips, tongue, ears 鼻目口舌耳) 2. facial features
- 漸
- jiān — to imbue
- 不明
- bù míng — 1. not clear 2. unknown 3. to fail to understand
- 顯
- xiǎn — 1. to make visible 2. to reveal 3. prominent 4. conspicuous 5. (prefix) phanero- (HSK 5)
- 似乎
- sì hū — it seems; seemingly; as if (HSK 4)
- 融
- róng — 1. to melt 2. to thaw 3. to blend 4. to merge 5. to be in harmony (HSK 7-9)
- 成
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. short name for Chengdu 成都 (Chéng dū) (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 片
- piān — 1. disk 2. sheet (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 高低
- gāo dī — 1. height; level; (music) pitch 2. relative superiority 3. propriety; discretion (usu. in the negative, e.g. 不知高低 (bù zhī gāo dī)) 4. no matter what; just; simply (will not ..., must ... etc) 5. at long last (HSK 7-9)
- 年紀
- nián jì — 1. age 2. classifier: 把 (bǎ), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 小的
- xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 打呵欠
- dǎ hē qiàn — to yawn
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 各
- gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 管
- Guǎn — surname Guan (HSK 3)
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; (attributive) one's own (HSK 2)
- 談話
- tán huà — 1. to talk (with sb) 2. to have a conversation 3. talk 4. conversation 5. classifier: 次 (cì) (HSK 3)
- 忽而
- hū ér — 1. suddenly 2. now (..., now...)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 衫
- shān — 1. garment 2. jacket with open slits in place of sleeves
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 小丑
- xiǎo chǒu — clown (HSK 7-9)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 綁
- bǎng — 1. to tie 2. bind or fasten together 3. to kidnap (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 臺柱
- tái zhù — 1. pillar 2. mainstay 3. star performer
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 花白
- huā bái — grizzled (hair)
- 鬍子
- hú zi — 1. beard 2. mustache or whiskers 3. facial hair 4. classifier: 撮 (zuǒ), 根 (gēn) 5. (coll.) bandit (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 馬鞭
- mǎ biān — horsewhip
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 振作
- zhèn zuò — 1. to bestir oneself 2. to pull oneself together 3. to cheer up 4. to uplift 5. to stimulate (HSK 7-9)
- 精神
- jīng shén — 1. spirit 2. mind 3. consciousness 4. thought 5. mental 6. psychological 7. essence 8. gist 9. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 以
- Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 實在
- shí zài — 1. really 2. actually 3. indeed 4. true 5. real 6. honest 7. dependable 8. (philosophy) reality (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 算是
- suàn shì — 1. considered to be 2. at last (HSK 6)
- 最好
- zuì hǎo — 1. best 2. had better ...; it would be best to ... (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 折
- shé — 1. to snap 2. to break (a stick, a bone etc) 3. (bound form) to sustain a loss (in business) (HSK 4)
我不喝水,支撑着仍然看,也说不出见了些什么,只觉得戏子的脸都渐渐的有些稀奇了,那五官渐不明显,似乎融成一片的再没有什么高低。年纪小的几个多打呵欠了,大的也各管自己谈话。忽而一个红衫的小丑被绑在台柱子上,给一个花白胡子的用马鞭打起来了,大家才又振作精神的笑着看。在这一夜里,我以为这实在要算是最好的一折。
。But then at last the old female role, the laodan, came on stage.,。The laodan had always been the thing I dreaded most, especially dreading it when she sat down to sing.,,。At this point, seeing that everyone else too had lost all their spirits, I realized for the first time that their feelings matched my own exactly.,。That laodan at first only paced back and forth as she sang, but then actually sat down in a folding chair set in the middle of the stage.;I grew quite anxious;。Shuangxi and the others broke out cursing under their breath.,,,,,。I waited patiently for a long while; I saw the old female-role actor raise her hand, and I thought she was about to stand up, but unexpectedly she slowly lowered it again to its original place, and went on singing as before.,。Several people in the boat kept sighing, and the rest began yawning too.,,「」,。Shuangxi finally couldn't bear it any longer and said, 'I'm afraid she'll go on singing till dawn (in one version, "till tomorrow") and still not finish — we'd better go.',,,,,,,,。Everyone agreed at once, just as eagerly as when we'd set out; three or four of them ran straight to the stern, pulled up the pole, punted back several zhang, turned the bow around, set up the oars, and cursing the old female-role actor, headed off again toward the pine-and-cypress grove.
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 終於
- zhōng yú — 1. at last 2. in the end 3. finally 4. eventually (HSK 3)
- 出臺
- chū tái — 1. to officially launch (a policy, program etc) 2. to appear on stage 3. to appear publicly 4. (of a bar girl) to leave with a client (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 本來
- běn lái — 1. original 2. originally 3. at first 4. it goes without saying 5. of course (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 所
- suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 最
- zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 尤其是
- yóu qí shì — 1. especially 2. most of all 3. above all 4. in particular
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 坐下
- zuò xia — to sit down (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 這時
- zhè shí — 1. at this time 2. at this moment (HSK 2)
- 候
- hòu — 1. to wait 2. to inquire after 3. to watch 4. season 5. climate 6. (old) period of five days
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 掃興
- sǎo xìng — 1. to spoil things; to dampen spirits 2. to feel deflated; to be dispirited (HSK 7-9)
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 意見
- yì jiàn — 1. idea 2. opinion 3. suggestion 4. objection 5. complaint 6. classifier: 點 (diǎn), 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 一致
- yī zhì — 1. consistent; unanimous; in agreement 2. together; in unison (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 當初
- dāng chū — 1. at that time 2. originally (HSK 3)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
- 踱
- duó — 1. to pace; to stroll 2. Taiwan pr. (duò)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 踱
- duó — 1. to pace; to stroll 2. Taiwan pr. (duò)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 後來
- hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
- 竟
- jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 中間
- zhōng jiān — 1. the middle; the inside 2. in the middle; within; between; among 3. during; in the meantime (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 交椅
- jiāo yǐ — 1. old-style wooden folding armchair, typically featuring a footrest 2. (fig.) position in a hierarchy
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 坐下
- zuò xia — to sit down (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 擔心
- dān xīn — 1. anxious 2. worried 3. uneasy 4. to worry 5. to be anxious (HSK 4)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 破口
- pò kǒu — 1. tear or rupture 2. to have a tear (e.g. in one's clothes) 3. without restraint (e.g. of swearing)
- 喃喃
- nán nán — (onom.) to mutter; to mumble; to murmur
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 駡
- mà — variant of 罵 (mà) (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 忍耐
- rěn nài — to endure; to put up with; to exercise patience (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 許多
- xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
- 工夫
- gōng fū — (old) laborer (HSK 3)
- 只見
- zhǐ jiàn — 1. to see (the same thing) over and over again 2. to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly) (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 抬
- tái — 1. to lift 2. to raise 3. (of two or more persons) to carry (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 以
- Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 就要
- jiù yào — 1. will 2. shall 3. to be going to (HSK 2)
- 站起來
- zhàn qǐ lai — to stand up
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 不料
- bù liào — 1. unexpectedly 2. to one's surprise (HSK 6)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 慢慢
- màn màn — slowly; gradually (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 放下
- fàng xià — 1. to lay down; to put down 2. to let go of; to relinquish; to set aside 3. to lower (the blinds etc) (HSK 2)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 原地
- yuán dì — 1. (in) the original place 2. the place where one currently is 3. place of origin 4. local (product) (HSK 7-9)
- 方
- Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
- 仍舊
- réng jiù — 1. still (remaining) 2. to remain (the same) 3. yet (HSK 5)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 不住
- bù zhù — 1. (verb complement) unable to firmly or securely (grasp, recall etc) 2. repeatedly; continuously; constantly
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 吁
- xū — 1. sh 2. hush
- 氣
- qì — 1. gas; air 2. smell 3. weather 4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry 5. vital energy; qi (HSK 2)
- 其餘
- qí yú — 1. the rest 2. the others 3. remaining 4. remainder 5. apart from them (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 呵欠
- hē qiàn — yawn
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 終於
- zhōng yú — 1. at last 2. in the end 3. finally 4. eventually (HSK 3)
- 熬
- āo — to simmer; to boil slowly (HSK 7-9)
- 不住
- bù zhù — 1. (verb complement) unable to firmly or securely (grasp, recall etc) 2. repeatedly; continuously; constantly
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 唱
- chàng — 1. to sing 2. to call loudly 3. to chant (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 天明
- tiān míng — 1. dawn 2. daybreak
- 一作
- yī zuò — first author (of an academic paper) (abbr. for 第一作者 (dì yī zuò zhě))
- 明天
- míng tiān — tomorrow (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 完
- wán — 1. to finish 2. to be over 3. whole 4. complete 5. entire (HSK 2)
- 還是
- hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 贊成
- zàn chéng — 1. to approve 2. to endorse 3. (literary) to assist (HSK 4)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 開船
- kāi chuán — to set sail
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 一樣
- yī yàng — 1. same 2. like 3. equal to 4. the same as 5. just like (HSK 1)
- 踴躍
- yǒng yuè — 1. to leap 2. to jump 3. eager 4. enthusiastically (HSK 7-9)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 徑
- jìng — 1. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means 2. directly; straight 3. diameter
- 奔
- bēn — 1. to hurry 2. to rush 3. to run quickly 4. to elope (HSK 7-9)
- 船尾
- chuán wěi — 1. back end of a ship 2. aft
- 拔
- bá — 1. to pull up 2. to pull out 3. to draw out by suction 4. to select 5. to pick 6. to stand out (above level) 7. to surpass 8. to seize (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 篙
- gāo — pole for punting boats
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 退
- tuì — 1. to retreat; to withdraw 2. to reject; to return (sth) 3. to decline (HSK 3)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 丈
- zhàng — 1. measure of length, ten Chinese feet (3.3 m) 2. to measure 3. husband 4. polite appellation for an older male
- 回轉
- huí zhuǎn — variant of 迴轉 (huí zhuǎn)
- 船頭
- chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 架
- jià — 1. to support 2. frame 3. rack 4. framework 5. classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc (HSK 3)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 櫓
- lǔ — scull (single oar worked from side to side over the stern of a boat)
- 駡
- mà — variant of 罵 (mà) (HSK 5)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 向
- Xiàng — surname Xiang (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 松柏
- sōng bǎi — 1. pine and cypress 2. fig. chaste and undefiled 3. fig. tomb
- 林
- Lín — 1. surname Lin 2. Japanese surname Hayashi
- 前進
- qián jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to forge ahead 3. to advance 4. onward (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
然而老旦终于出台了。老旦本来是我所最怕的东西,尤其是怕他坐下了唱。这时候,看见大家也都很扫兴,才知道他们的意见是和我一致的。那老旦当初还只是踱来踱去的唱,后来竟在中间的一把交椅上坐下了。我很担心;双喜他们却就破口喃喃的骂。我忍耐的等着,许多工夫,只见那老旦将手一抬,我以为就要站起来了,不料他却又慢慢的放下在原地方,仍旧唱。全船里几个人不住的吁气,其余的也打起呵欠来。双喜终于熬不住了,说道,怕他会唱到天明一作「明天」还不完,还是我们走的好罢。大家立刻都赞成,和开船时候一样踊跃,三四人径奔船尾,拔了篙,点退几丈,回转船头,架起橹,骂着老旦,又向那松柏林前进了。
,,,。The moon had not yet set, so it seemed as though we hadn't watched the opera very long after all; and once we left Zhao Village, the moonlight seemed unusually bright and clear again.,,,。Looking back, the stage in its lantern-light seemed just as it had before we arrived, hazy and remote again, like a fairy pavilion on some immortal mountain, all wrapped in rosy clouds.,;Once again the sound of a flute came drifting to our ears, very melodious;,。I suspected the old female-role actor had already gone offstage, but I felt too embarrassed to suggest going back to look.
- 月
- yuè — 1. moon 2. month 3. monthly 4. classifier: 個 (gè), 輪 (lún) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 彷彿
- fǎng fú — 1. to seem; as if; seemingly 2. alike; similar (HSK 6)
- 看戲
- kàn xì — 1. to watch a play 2. to watch passively (i.e. from the sidelines, from the crowd)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 並不
- bìng bù — not at all; by no means
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 久
- jiǔ — (of a period of time) long (HSK 3)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 離
- Lí — surname Li (HSK 2)
- 趙
- Zhào — 1. surname Zhao 2. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC) 3. the Former Zhao 前趙 (Qián Zhào) (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòu Zhào) (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 月光
- yuè guāng — moonlight
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 顯得
- xiǎn de — 1. to seem 2. to look 3. to appear (HSK 3)
- 格外
- gé wài — 1. especially; particularly; even more than usual 2. extra; additional (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 皎潔
- jiǎo jié — 1. shining clean 2. bright (moonlight)
- 回望
- huí wàng — 1. to return sb's gaze; to meet sb's eyes 2. to look back (to one's rear) 3. (fig.) to look back at (the past); to reflect on
- 戲臺
- xì tái — stage
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 燈火
- dēng huǒ — lights
- 光
- guāng — 1. light; ray (classifier: 道 (dào)) 2. bright; shiny 3. only; merely 4. used up; finished 5. to leave (a part of the body) uncovered (HSK 3)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 如初
- rú chū — 1. as before 2. as ever
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 未
- wèi — 1. not yet 2. did not 3. have not 4. not 5. 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep 6. ancient Chinese compass point: 210° (HSK 7-9)
- 到時候
- dào shí hòu — 1. when the moment comes 2. at that time
- 一般
- yī bān — 1. same 2. ordinary 3. so-so 4. common 5. general 6. generally 7. in general (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 漂
- piāo — 1. to float 2. to drift (HSK 7-9)
- 渺
- miǎo — 1. (of an expanse of water) vast 2. distant and indistinct 3. tiny or insignificant
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 座
- zuò — 1. seat 2. base; stand 3. (bound form) constellation 4. (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address (e.g. 師座 (shī zuò)) 5. classifier for large immovable objects such as buildings, mountains, bridges etc (HSK 2)
- 仙山
- xiān shān — mountain of Immortals
- 褸
- lǚ — used in 襤褸[lan2 lu : 3]
- 閣
- gé — 1. pavilion (usu. two-storied) 2. cabinet (politics) 3. boudoir 4. woman's chamber 5. rack 6. shelf
- 滿
- Mǎn — Manchu ethnic group (HSK 2)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 紅
- Hóng — surname Hong (HSK 2)
- 霞
- xiá — rose-tinted sky or clouds at sunrise or sunset
- 罩
- zhào — 1. to cover; to spread over 2. a cover; a shade; a hood 3. bamboo fish trap 4. bamboo chicken coop 5. (Tw) (coll.) to protect; to have sb's back 6. (Tw) (coll.) awesome; incredible 7. (Tw) (coll.) (often as 罩得住 (zhào dé zhù)) to have things under control; to be able to handle it (HSK 7-9)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 吹
- chuī — 1. to blow 2. to play a wind instrument 3. to blast 4. to puff 5. to boast 6. to brag 7. to end in failure 8. to fall through (HSK 2)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 耳
- ěr — 1. ear 2. handle (archaeology) 3. and that is all (Classical Chinese)
- 邊
- biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 笛
- dí — flute
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 悠揚
- yōu yáng — melodious; mellifluous
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 疑心
- yí xīn — 1. suspicion 2. to suspect
- 老旦
- lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 進去
- jìn qù — to go in (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不好意思
- bù hǎo yì si — 1. to feel embarrassed 2. to find it embarrassing 3. to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb) (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 回去
- huí qu — 1. to return 2. to go back (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
月还没有落,仿佛看戏也并不很久似的,而一离赵庄,月光又显得格外的皎洁。回望戏台在灯火光中,却又如初来未到时候一般,又漂渺得像一座仙山褛阁,满被红霞罩着了。吹到耳边来的又是横笛,很悠扬;我疑心老旦已经进去了,但也不好意思说再回去看。
,,,,。Before long, the pine-and-cypress grove was already behind the boat; the boat wasn't going slowly either, but the darkness all around kept growing thicker, so we knew it was already deep night.,,,。They talked about the actors as they went, some cursing, some laughing, while rowing the boat harder.,,,,。This time the sound of water churning at the bow was even louder; the boat was just like a great white fish carrying a group of children leaping through the spray, and even the old fishermen out fishing at night stopped their skiffs to watch and cheer.
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 多久
- duō jiǔ — 1. (of time) how long? 2. (not) a long time (HSK 2)
- 松柏
- sōng bǎi — 1. pine and cypress 2. fig. chaste and undefiled 3. fig. tomb
- 林
- Lín — 1. surname Lin 2. Japanese surname Hayashi
- 早在
- zǎo zài — as early as
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 並不
- bìng bù — not at all; by no means
- 慢
- màn — slow (HSK 1)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 周圍
- zhōu wéi — environs; surroundings; periphery (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 黑暗
- hēi àn — 1. dark 2. darkly 3. darkness (HSK 4)
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
- 濃
- nóng — 1. concentrated 2. dense 3. strong (smell etc) (HSK 4)
- 可知
- kě zhī — 1. evidently 2. clearly 3. no wonder 4. knowable
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 深夜
- shēn yè — very late at night (HSK 7-9)
- 他們
- tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
- 一面
- yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
- 議論
- yì lùn — 1. to comment 2. to talk about 3. to discuss 4. discussion 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 戲子
- xì zi — 1. (derog.) Chinese opera performer 2. (derog.) actor
- 或
- huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
- 駡
- mà — variant of 罵 (mà) (HSK 5)
- 或
- huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 一面
- yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
- 加緊
- jiā jǐn — 1. to intensify 2. to speed up 3. to step up (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 搖船
- yáo chuán — 1. to scull 2. to row a boat
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一次
- yī cì — 1. first 2. first time 3. once 4. (math.) linear (of degree one)
- 船頭
- chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 激
- jī — 1. to arouse 2. to incite 3. to excite 4. to stimulate 5. sharp 6. fierce 7. violent
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 聲
- shēng — 1. sound 2. voice 3. tone 4. noise 5. reputation 6. classifier for sounds (HSK 5)
- 更
- gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
- 其
- qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
- 響亮
- xiǎng liàng — loud and clear; resounding (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 航船
- háng chuán — ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 像
- xiàng — 1. to resemble 2. to be like 3. to look as if 4. such as 5. appearance 6. image 7. portrait 8. image under a mapping (math.) (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 條
- tiáo — 1. strip 2. item 3. article 4. clause (of law or treaty) 5. classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) (HSK 2)
- 大白
- dà bái — 1. (of facts or truth) to become fully revealed; to come to light 2. (old) wine cup 3. (coll.) whiting (used in whitewash) 4. (coll.) (neologism, attested by 2020) healthcare worker in a full-body protective suit (from the white robot Baymax in Disney's "Big Hero 6", called "大白" in Chinese)
- 魚
- Yú — surname Yu (HSK 2)
- 背着
- bēi zhe — carrying on one's back (HSK 6)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 羣
- qún — variant of 群 (qún) (HSK 3)
- 孩子
- hái zi — child (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 浪花
- làng huā — 1. spray 2. ocean spray 3. spindrift 4. fig. happenings from one's life 5. classifier: 朵 (duǒ)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 躥
- cuān — 1. to leap up 2. (coll.) to gush out; to spurt out
- 連夜
- lián yè — 1. that very night 2. through the night 3. for several nights in a row (HSK 7-9)
- 漁
- yú — 1. fisherman 2. to fish
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 漁
- yú — 1. fisherman 2. to fish
- 父
- fù — 1. (bound form) father 2. (bound form) male relative of father's generation (as in 伯父 (bó fù)) 3. (computing) (bound form) parent-
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 艇
- tǐng — (bound form) boat; craft (esp. small or naval)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 喝采
- hè cǎi — 1. to acclaim 2. to cheer
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
不多久,松柏林早在船后了,船行也并不慢,但周围的黑暗只是浓,可知已经到了深夜。他们一面议论着戏子,或骂,或笑,一面加紧的摇船。这一次船头的激水声更其响亮了,那航船,就像一条大白鱼背着一群孩子在浪花里蹿,连夜渔的几个老渔父,也停了艇子看着喝采起来。
,,,,。When we were still about a li from Pingqiao Village, the boat slowed down; those rowing all said they were exhausted, because they had used too much strength, and besides, they hadn't eaten anything in a long while.,,,。This time it was Guisheng who thought of something, saying that the broad beans were just at their best, and firewood was ready at hand, so we could steal a few to boil and eat.,;Everyone agreed, and at once we brought the boat close to shore and stopped;,。In the fields on the bank, everything glistened dark and glossy — all sturdy broad beans.
- 離
- Lí — surname Li (HSK 2)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 村
- cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 里
- Lǐ — surname Li (HSK 1)
- 模樣
- mú yàng — 1. look 2. style 3. appearance 4. approximation 5. about 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. also pr. (mó yàng) (HSK 5)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 慢
- màn — slow (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 搖船
- yáo chuán — 1. to scull 2. to row a boat
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 疲乏
- pí fá — 1. tired 2. weary
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 太
- tài — 1. highest 2. greatest 3. too (much) 4. very 5. extremely (HSK 1)
- 用力
- yòng lì — to exert oneself physically (HSK 7-9)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 許久
- xǔ jiǔ — 1. for a long time 2. for ages
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 東西
- dōng xī — east and west (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 回想
- huí xiǎng — 1. to recall 2. to recollect 3. to think back (HSK 7-9)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 桂
- Guì — 1. surname Gui 2. abbr. for Guangxi Autonomous Region 廣西壯族自治區 (Guǎng xī Zhuàng zú Zì zhì qū)
- 生
- shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 羅漢豆
- luó hàn dòu — broad bean (Vicia faba); fava bean
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 旺
- wàng — 1. prosperous 2. flourishing 3. (of flowers) blooming 4. (of fire) roaring (HSK 7-9)
- 相
- Xiāng — surname Xiang
- 柴火
- chái huo — plant material used as fuel (firewood, straw, leaves etc)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 現成
- xiàn chéng — 1. ready-made 2. readily available (HSK 7-9)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 偸
- tōu — variant of 偷 (tōu)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 煮
- zhǔ — 1. to cook 2. to boil (HSK 6)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 贊成
- zàn chéng — 1. to approve 2. to endorse 3. (literary) to assist (HSK 4)
- 立刻
- lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
- 近
- jìn — 1. near 2. close to 3. approximately (HSK 2)
- 岸
- àn — bank; shore; beach; coast (HSK 5)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 岸上
- àn shàng — 1. ashore 2. on the riverbank (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 田
- Tián — surname Tian (HSK 6)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 烏
- Wū — 1. abbr. for country names that begin with 烏 (wū): Ukraine 烏克蘭 (Wū kè lán), Uzbekistan 烏茲別克斯坦 (Wū zī bié kè sī tǎn) etc 2. surname Wu
- 油油
- yóu yóu — oily
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 結實
- jiē shí — to bear fruit (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 羅漢豆
- luó hàn dòu — broad bean (Vicia faba); fava bean
离平桥村还有一里模样,船行却慢了,摇船的都说很疲乏,因为太用力,而且许久没有东西吃。这回想出来的是桂生,说是罗汉豆正旺相,柴火又现成,我们可以偸一点来煮吃的。大家都赞成,立刻近岸停了船;岸上的田里,乌油油的便都是结实的罗汉豆。
「,,,,?」,。'Ah, Afa, this side is your family's field, and this side is Old Liuyi's — which side shall we steal from?' Shuangxi had already jumped down and said this standing on the bank.
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 這邊
- zhè biān — 1. this side 2. here (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 家的
- jiā de — (old) wife
- 這邊
- zhè biān — 1. this side 2. here (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 一家
- yī jiā — 1. the whole family 2. the same family 3. the family ... (when preceded by a family name) 4. group
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 一邊
- yī biān — 1. one side 2. either side 3. on the one hand 4. on the other hand 5. doing while (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 先
- xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 下去
- xià qù — 1. to go down 2. to descend 3. to go on 4. to continue 5. (of a servant) to withdraw (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 岸上
- àn shàng — 1. ashore 2. on the riverbank (HSK 5)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
「阿阿,阿发,这边是你家的,这边是老六一家的,我们偷那一边的呢?」双喜先跳下去了,在岸上说。
。We all jumped ashore too.,,「,,」,,「,。」,,,。As Afa jumped, he said, 'Wait a moment, let me have a look first,' and so he felt around back and forth for a while, then straightened up and said, 'Let's steal from ours — ours are much bigger.' With a shout of agreement, everyone scattered through Afa's family's bean field, each picking a big double-handful, and tossing them into the cabin of the boat.,,。Shuangxi thought that if we stole too many more and Afa's mother found out, she'd cry and curse at us, so everyone then went to Grandpa Liuyi's field and each stole another big double-handful.
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 上岸
- shàng àn — 1. to go ashore; to climb ashore 2. (fig.) to achieve a stable and secure life after a period of struggle (e.g. to get a government job, be admitted to a desirable university, or finally pay off one's debts)
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 一面
- yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 一面
- yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 且慢
- qiě màn — 1. to wait a moment 2. do not go too soon
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 看一看
- kàn yī kàn — to have a look
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 往來
- wǎng lái — 1. dealings 2. contacts 3. to go back and forth (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 摸
- mō — 1. to feel with the hand 2. to touch 3. to stroke 4. to grope 5. to steal 6. to abstract (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 直
- Zhí — 1. surname Zhi 2. Zhi (c. 2000 BC), fifth of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝 (Yán dì) descended from Shennong 神農 (Shén nóng) Farmer God (HSK 3)
- 起身
- qǐ shēn — 1. to get up 2. to leave 3. to set forth
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
- 答應
- dā ying — 1. to answer; to respond 2. to answer positively; to agree; to accept; to promise (HSK 2)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 散開
- sàn kāi — 1. to separate 2. to disperse
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 發家
- fā jiā — 1. to lay down a family fortune 2. to get rich 3. to become prosperous
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 田
- Tián — surname Tian (HSK 6)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 各
- gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 摘
- zhāi — 1. to take; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc) 2. to select; to pick out 3. to borrow money at a time of urgent need (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 捧
- pěng — 1. to hold or offer with both hands 2. to sing the praises of 3. classifier for what can be held in both hands (HSK 7-9)
- 拋
- pāo — 1. to throw 2. to toss 3. to fling 4. to cast 5. to abandon (HSK 7-9)
- 入
- rù — 1. to enter; to go into 2. to join; to become a member of 3. (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時 (rù shí)) 4. abbr. for 入聲 (rù shēng) 5. (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") (HSK 6)
- 船艙
- chuán cāng — hold of ship
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 以
- Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
- 爲
- wéi — variant of 為 (wéi) (HSK 2)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 倘
- cháng — used in 倘佯 (cháng yáng)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 阿
- ā — 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity 2. used in transliteration 3. (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗 (Ā fù hàn)) 4. (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞 (Ā ěr bā ní yà)) 5. (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞 (Ā ěr jí lì yà)) 6. (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷 (Ā gēn tíng)) 7. also pr. (à)
- 發
- fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 娘
- niáng — 1. mother 2. young lady 3. (coll.) effeminate (HSK 7-9)
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 哭
- kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
- 駡
- mà — variant of 罵 (mà) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 各人
- gè rén — each one; everyone
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 公公
- gōng gong — 1. husband's father; father-in-law 2. grandpa; grandad 3. (old) form of address for a eunuch
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 田
- Tián — surname Tian (HSK 6)
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 各
- gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 捧
- pěng — 1. to hold or offer with both hands 2. to sing the praises of 3. classifier for what can be held in both hands (HSK 7-9)
我们也都跳上岸。阿发一面跳,一面说道,「且慢,让我来看一看罢,」他于是往来的摸了一回,直起身来说道,「偷我们的罢,我们的大得多呢。」一声答应,大家便散开在阿发家的豆田里,各摘了一大捧,抛入船舱中。双喜以为再多偷,倘给阿发的娘知道是要哭骂的,于是各人便到六一公公的田里又各偷了一大捧。
,,。Among us, a few of the older boys still went on slowly rowing the boat, a few went to the stern cabin to light the fire, and the younger ones, along with me, all shelled beans.,,。Before long the beans were cooked, so we just let the boat drift on the water, and everyone gathered round, picking them up with their fingers to eat.,,,,。When we'd finished eating the beans, we set off again, washing the utensils as we went, and threw all the pods and shells into the river, so that not a trace was left.,,,。What worried Shuangxi was that we had used the salt and firewood from Grandpa Ba's boat — the old man was very careful about such things, and would certainly find out and scold us.,。But after everyone talked it over, the conclusion was that there was nothing to fear.,,「」。If he scolded us, we would demand he return the withered tallow-tree branch he'd picked up on the bank last year, and call him 'Scabby Ba' to his face.
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 中間
- zhōng jiān — 1. the middle; the inside 2. in the middle; within; between; among 3. during; in the meantime (HSK 1)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 年長
- nián zhǎng — senior
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 仍然
- réng rán — still; as before; yet (HSK 3)
- 慢慢
- màn màn — slowly; gradually (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 搖
- Yáo — surname Yao (HSK 4)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 艙
- cāng — 1. cabin 2. the hold of a ship or airplane (HSK 7-9)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 生火
- shēng huǒ — to make a fire; to light a fire
- 年幼
- nián yòu — 1. young 2. underage
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 剝
- bāo — 1. to peel 2. to skin 3. to shell 4. to shuck (HSK 7-9)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 不久
- bù jiǔ — 1. not long (after) 2. before too long 3. soon 4. soon after (HSK 2)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 熟
- shú — 1. ripe; mature 2. thoroughly cooked; done 3. familiar; acquainted 4. experienced; skilled 5. (of sleep etc) deep; profound 6. also pr. (shóu) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 任憑
- rèn píng — 1. no matter what 2. despite 3. to allow (sb to act arbitrarily)
- 航船
- háng chuán — ship (e.g. providing regular passenger service)
- 浮
- fú — 1. to float 2. superficial 3. floating 4. unstable 5. movable 6. provisional 7. temporary 8. transient 9. impetuous 10. hollow 11. inflated 12. to exceed 13. superfluous 14. excessive 15. surplus (HSK 6)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 水面
- shuǐ miàn — water surface (HSK 7-9)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 圍起
- wéi qǐ — 1. to surround 2. to encircle 3. to enclose 4. to fence in
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 撮
- cuō — 1. to pick up (a powder etc) with the fingertips 2. to scoop up 3. to collect together 4. to extract 5. to gather up 6. classifier: pinch 7. Taiwan pr. (cuò)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 完
- wán — 1. to finish 2. to be over 3. whole 4. complete 5. entire (HSK 2)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 開船
- kāi chuán — to set sail
- 一面
- yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
- 洗
- xǐ — 1. to wash; to bathe 2. to develop (photographs) 3. to shuffle (cards etc) 4. to erase (a recording) (HSK 1)
- 器具
- qì jù — implement; utensil; equipment
- 豆莢
- dòu jiá — pod (of legumes)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 殼
- ké — 1. (coll.) shell (of an egg, nut, crab etc) 2. case; casing; housing (of a machine or device) (HSK 7-9)
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 拋
- pāo — 1. to throw 2. to toss 3. to fling 4. to cast 5. to abandon (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 河水
- hé shuǐ — river water
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 痕迹
- hén jì — 1. vestige 2. mark 3. trace (HSK 7-9)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 所
- suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 慮
- lǜ — 1. to think over 2. to consider 3. anxiety
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
- 公公
- gōng gong — 1. husband's father; father-in-law 2. grandpa; grandad 3. (old) form of address for a eunuch
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鹽
- yán — 1. salt 2. classifier: 粒 (lì) (HSK 4)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 柴
- Chái — surname Chai
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 老頭子
- lǎo tóu zi — 1. (coll.) old man 2. (said of an aging husband) my old man
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 細心
- xì xīn — meticulous; careful; attentive (HSK 7-9)
- 一定
- yī dìng — 1. surely; certainly; definitely 2. fixed; settled 3. a certain ...; a given ... (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 駡
- mà — variant of 罵 (mà) (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 然而
- rán ér — however; but; yet (HSK 4)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 議論
- yì lùn — 1. to comment 2. to talk about 3. to discuss 4. discussion 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 歸結
- guī jié — 1. to sum up; to conclude; to put in a nutshell 2. conclusion; end (of a story etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 不怕
- bù pà — 1. fearless 2. not worried (by setbacks or difficulties) 3. even if 4. even though
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 如果
- rú guǒ — if; in case; in the event that (HSK 2)
- 駡
- mà — variant of 罵 (mà) (HSK 5)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 歸還
- guī huán — 1. to return sth 2. to revert (HSK 7-9)
- 去年
- qù nián — last year (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 岸邊
- àn biān — shore
- 拾
- shè — to ascend in light steps (HSK 5)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 枝
- zhī — 1. branch 2. classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc (HSK 6)
- 枯
- kū — 1. (of plants) withered 2. (of wells, rivers etc) dried up 3. (bound form) dull; boring 4. (bound form) residue of pressed oilseeds
- 桕
- jiù — 1. Tallow tree 2. Sapium sebiferum
- 樹
- shù — 1. tree 2. classifier: 棵 (kē) 3. to cultivate 4. to set up (HSK 1)
- 而且
- ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
- 當面
- dāng miàn — 1. to sb's face 2. in sb's presence (HSK 7-9)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
- 癩
- lài — 1. scabies 2. skin disease
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
我们中间几个年长的仍然慢慢的摇着船,几个到后舱去生火,年幼的和我都剥豆。不久豆熟了,便任凭航船浮在水面上,都围起来用手撮着吃。吃完豆,又开船,一面洗器具,豆荚豆壳全抛在河水里,什么痕迹也没有了。双喜所虑的是用了八公公船上的盐和柴,这老头子很细心,一定要知道,会骂的。然而大家议论之后,归结是不怕。他如果骂,我们便要他归还去年在岸边拾去的一枝枯桕树,而且当面叫他「八癞子」。
「!'Everyone's back!。There's no way it could be wrong.!」。I said all along I'd guarantee it!' Shuangxi suddenly called out loudly from the bow.
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那里
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 錯
- Cuò — surname Cuo (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 原
- Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 寫
- xiě — to write (HSK 1)
- 包票
- bāo piào — guarantee certificate
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 船頭
- chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 忽而
- hū ér — 1. suddenly 2. now (..., now...)
- 大聲
- dà shēng — 1. loud voice 2. in a loud voice 3. loudly (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
「都回来了!那里会错。我原说过写包票的!」双喜在船头上忽而大声的说。
,。I looked toward the bow, and up ahead was already Pingqiao.,,。Standing at the foot of the bridge was a person — it was my mother, and it was to her that Shuangxi had been calling out.,,,。I went out to the front of the cabin, and just then the boat entered Pingqiao; we stopped the boat, and one after another we climbed ashore.,,,,。Mother was rather annoyed, saying it was already past the third watch — why had we come back so late — but she was soon pleased again, and smilingly invited everyone to come eat fried rice.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 向
- Xiàng — surname Xiang (HSK 2)
- 船頭
- chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 望
- wàng — 1. full moon 2. to hope 3. to expect 4. to visit 5. to gaze (into the distance) 6. to look towards 7. towards (HSK 7-9)
- 前面
- qián miàn — 1. ahead 2. in front 3. preceding 4. above 5. also pr. (qián mian) (HSK 3)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 橋
- qiáo — 1. bridge 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 3)
- 脚
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 站
- zhàn — 1. station 2. to stand 3. to halt 4. to stop 5. branch of a company or organization 6. website (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 一個人
- yī gè rén — 1. by oneself (without assistance) 2. alone (without company)
- 却是
- què shì — 1. nevertheless 2. actually 3. the fact is ... (HSK 6)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 便是
- biàn shì — 1. (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) 2. precisely 3. exactly 4. even 5. if 6. just like 7. in the same way as (HSK 6)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 伊
- Yī — surname Yi
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 走出
- zǒu chū — to leave (a room etc); to go out through (a door etc)
- 前艙
- qián cāng — 1. fore hold (on ship) 2. bow cabin
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 進
- jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to advance 3. to go in 4. to enter 5. to put in 6. to submit 7. to take in 8. to admit 9. (math.) base of a number system 10. classifier for sections in a building or residential compound (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 平橋
- Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 紛紛
- fēn fēn — 1. one after another 2. in succession 3. one by one 4. continuously 5. diverse 6. in profusion 7. numerous and confused 8. pell-mell (HSK 4)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 上岸
- shàng àn — 1. to go ashore; to climb ashore 2. (fig.) to achieve a stable and secure life after a period of struggle (e.g. to get a government job, be admitted to a desirable university, or finally pay off one's debts)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 頗
- Pō — 1. surname Po 2. Taiwan pr. (Pǒ) (HSK 7-9)
- 有些
- yǒu xiē — 1. some 2. somewhat; rather; a bit
- 生氣
- shēng qì — 1. to get angry; to be furious 2. vitality; liveliness (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 三更
- sān gēng — 1. third of the five night watch periods 23:00-01:00 (old) 2. midnight 3. also pr. (sān jīn)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 怎麽
- zěn me — variant of 怎麼 (zěn me) (HSK 1)
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 遲
- Chí — surname Chi (HSK 5)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 高興
- gāo xìng — 1. happy 2. glad 3. willing (to do sth) 4. in a cheerful mood (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 邀
- yāo — 1. to invite 2. to request 3. to intercept 4. to solicit 5. to seek (HSK 7-9)
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 炒米
- chǎo mǐ — 1. fried rice 2. millet stir-fried in butter
我向船头一望,前面已经是平桥。桥脚上站着一个人,却是我的母亲,双喜便是对伊说着话。我走出前舱去,船也就进了平桥了,停了船,我们纷纷都上岸。母亲颇有些生气,说是过了三更了,怎么回来得这样迟,但也就高兴了,笑着邀大家去吃炒米。
,,,。Everyone said they had already had a snack and were sleepy besides, so it was better to go to bed early, and each went off home.
- 大家
- dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 已經
- yǐ jīng — already (HSK 2)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 點心
- diǎn xin — 1. light refreshments 2. pastry 3. dim sum (in Cantonese cooking) 4. dessert (HSK 7-9)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 渴
- kě — thirsty (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 不如
- bù rú — 1. not equal to; not as good as; inferior to 2. it would be better to (HSK 2)
- 及早
- jí zǎo — at the earliest possible time; as soon as possible (HSK 7-9)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 各自
- gè zì — 1. each 2. respective 3. apiece (HSK 3)
- 回去
- huí qu — 1. to return 2. to go back (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
大家都说已经吃了点心,又渴睡,不如及早睡的好,各自回去了。
,,,。The next day, I didn't get up until nearly noon, and I hadn't heard of any trouble arising over the matter of Grandpa Ba's salt and firewood; in the afternoon I went to fish for shrimp as usual.
- 第二天
- dì èr tiān — 1. next day 2. the morrow
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 向
- Xiàng — surname Xiang (HSK 2)
- 午
- wǔ — 1. 7th earthly branch: 11 a.m.-1 p.m., noon, 5th solar month (6th June-6th July), year of the Horse 2. ancient Chinese compass point: 180° (south)
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 並
- bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 聽到
- tīng dào — to hear (HSK 1)
- 什
- shén — what
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
- 關係
- guān xi — 1. relation 2. relationship 3. to concern 4. to affect 5. to have to do with 6. guanxi 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
- 公公
- gōng gong — 1. husband's father; father-in-law 2. grandpa; grandad 3. (old) form of address for a eunuch
- 鹽
- yán — 1. salt 2. classifier: 粒 (lì) (HSK 4)
- 柴
- Chái — surname Chai
- 事件
- shì jiàn — incident; event (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 糾葛
- jiū gé — 1. entanglement 2. dispute
- 下午
- xià wǔ — 1. afternoon 2. classifier: 個 (gè) 3. p.m. (HSK 1)
- 仍然
- réng rán — still; as before; yet (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 釣
- diào — to fish with a hook and line; to angle
- 蝦
- há — used in 蝦蟆 (há ma) (HSK 7-9)
第二天,我向午才起来,并没有听到什么关系八公公盐柴事件的纠葛,下午仍然去钓虾。
「,,?'Shuangxi, you little devils, you stole my beans yesterday, didn't you?,。」,,,。And you wouldn't even pick them properly, you trampled quite a few.' When I looked up, it was Grandpa Liuyi, rowing his little boat back after selling beans, with a heap of leftover beans still in the bottom of the boat.
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 你們
- nǐ men — you (plural) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 班
- Bān — surname Ban (HSK 1)
- 小鬼
- xiǎo guǐ — 1. little demon (term of endearment for a child) 2. mischievous child 3. imp
- 昨天
- zuó tiān — yesterday (HSK 1)
- 偷
- tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 肯
- kěn — 1. to agree; to consent 2. to be willing to (HSK 6)
- 好好
- hǎo hǎo — well; carefully; nicely; properly (HSK 3)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 摘
- zhāi — 1. to take; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc) 2. to select; to pick out 3. to borrow money at a time of urgent need (HSK 5)
- 踏
- tā — see 踏實 (tā shi) (HSK 6)
- 壞了
- huài le — 1. shoot! 2. gosh! 3. oh, no! 4. (suffix) to the utmost
- 不少
- bù shǎo — many; quite a few; a good number of (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 抬頭
- tái tóu — 1. to raise one's head; to look up 2. (fig.) to begin to emerge; to show signs of growth 3. (commerce) account name, or space for writing the name on checks, bills etc (HSK 5)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 時
- Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 公公
- gōng gong — 1. husband's father; father-in-law 2. grandpa; grandad 3. (old) form of address for a eunuch
- 棹
- zhuō — variant of 桌 (zhuō)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 小船
- xiǎo chuán — boat
- 賣
- mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 肚
- dǔ — tripe
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 還有
- hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
- 賸
- shèng — variant of 剩 (shèng) (HSK 5)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一堆
- yī duī — pile; heap; a lot of; a bunch of
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
「双喜,你们这班小鬼,昨天偷了我的豆了罢?又不肯好好的摘,踏坏了不少。」我抬头看时,是六一公公棹着小船,卖了豆回来了,船肚里还有賸下的一堆豆。
「。'Yes.。We were treating ourselves.。We didn't even mean to take yours in the first place.,!」。Look, you've scared off my shrimp!' said Shuangxi.
- 是的
- shì de — 1. yes, that's right 2. variant of 似的 (shì de)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 請客
- qǐng kè — 1. to give a dinner party 2. to entertain guests 3. to invite to dinner (HSK 2)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 當初
- dāng chū — 1. at that time 2. originally (HSK 3)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 不要
- bù yào — don't!; must not (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 蝦
- há — used in 蝦蟆 (há ma) (HSK 7-9)
- 嚇跑
- xià pǎo — to scare away
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 雙喜
- shuāng xǐ — 1. double happiness 2. the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
「是的。我们请客。我们当初还不要你的呢。你看,你把我的虾吓跑了!」双喜说。
,,,「?——。」,「,?」When Grandpa Liuyi saw me, he stopped rowing and said with a laugh, 'Treating yourselves? — That's only right.' Then he said to me, 'Brother Xun, was yesterday's opera good?'
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 公公
- gōng gong — 1. husband's father; father-in-law 2. grandpa; grandad 3. (old) form of address for a eunuch
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 楫
- jí — oar (archaic)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 請客
- qǐng kè — 1. to give a dinner party 2. to entertain guests 3. to invite to dinner (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 應該的
- yīng gāi de — (polite response) you're welcome; just doing my duty; no problem
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 迅
- xùn — 1. rapid 2. fast
- 哥兒
- gē r — 1. brothers 2. boys
- 昨天
- zuó tiān — yesterday (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 可好
- kě hǎo — 1. good or not? 2. luckily 3. fortuitously
- 麽
- me — variant of 麼 (me)
六一公公看见我,便停了楫,笑道,「请客?——这是应该的。」于是对我说,「迅哥儿,昨天的戏可好么?」
,,「。」I nodded and said, 'Good.'
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
我点一点头,说道,「好。」
「?」'And were the beans any good to eat?'
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
「豆可中吃呢?」
,,「。」I nodded again and said, 'Very good.'
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 點
- diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
- 一點
- yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 很
- hěn — 1. very; quite 2. (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
我又点一点头,说道,「很好。」
,,,「!To my surprise, Grandpa Liuyi grew quite moved, and raising his thumb, said proudly, 'Now that's someone who's been to school in the big town — only such a person really knows good stuff when he tastes it!,,。My bean seeds were picked out one by one, but these country folk don't know good from bad — they even say my beans aren't as good as other people's.……」。Today I'll take some for our Auntie to try as well...' And with that he rowed off with his oar.
- 不料
- bù liào — 1. unexpectedly 2. to one's surprise (HSK 6)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 公公
- gōng gong — 1. husband's father; father-in-law 2. grandpa; grandad 3. (old) form of address for a eunuch
- 竟
- jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
- 非常
- fēi cháng — 1. very; really 2. unusual; extraordinary (HSK 1)
- 感激
- gǎn jī — 1. to be grateful 2. to appreciate 3. thankful (HSK 7-9)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 大拇指
- Dà mu zhǐ — Tom Thumb (small person in folk tales)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 翹
- qiáo — 1. outstanding 2. to raise (HSK 7-9)
- 得意
- dé yì — 1. proud of oneself 2. pleased with oneself 3. complacent (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 說道
- shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 真是
- zhēn shi — 1. indeed; truly 2. (coll.) (used to express disapproval, annoyance etc)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 市鎮
- shì zhèn — small town
- 裏
- lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 出來
- chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 讀
- dòu — 1. comma 2. phrase marked by pause (HSK 1)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 書
- Shū — abbr. for 書經 (Shū jīng) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 纔
- cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
- 識貨
- shí huò — to know what's what
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 種
- zhǒng — 1. seed 2. species 3. kind 4. type 5. classifier for types, kinds, sorts (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 粒
- lì — 1. grain; granule; pellet; particle 2. classifier for small round objects (peas, bullets, peanuts, pills, grains etc) 3. (Tw) classifier for larger round objects (watermelon etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 粒
- lì — 1. grain; granule; pellet; particle 2. classifier for small round objects (peas, bullets, peanuts, pills, grains etc) 3. (Tw) classifier for larger round objects (watermelon etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 挑選
- tiāo xuǎn — 1. to choose 2. to select (HSK 4)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 鄉下人
- xiāng xià rén — 1. country folk 2. rustic 3. rural folk
- 不識好歹
- bù shí hǎo dǎi — 1. unable to tell good from bad (idiom) 2. undiscriminating
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 比不上
- bǐ bù shàng — can't compare with (HSK 7-9)
- 別人
- bié ren — other people; others; other person (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 呢
- ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 今天
- jīn tiān — 1. today 2. the present time; now (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 給
- gěi — 1. to 2. for 3. for the benefit of 4. to give 5. to allow 6. to do sth (for sb) 7. (grammatical equivalent of 被) 8. (grammatical equivalent of 把) 9. (sentence intensifier) (HSK 1)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 姑奶奶
- gū nǎi nai — 1. paternal great-aunt (father's father's sister) 2. (respectful form of address for a married woman used by members of her parents' family) married daughter 3. (brassy self-reference used by a woman in an altercation) I; me; this lady here 4. (coll.) form of address for an unmarried girl or woman, expressing affection or reproach
- 嘗
- cháng — 1. to taste; to try (food) 2. to experience 3. (literary) ever; once (HSK 5)
- 嘗
- cháng — 1. to taste; to try (food) 2. to experience 3. (literary) ever; once (HSK 5)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 於是
- yú shì — thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence (HSK 4)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 着
- zhāo — variant of 著 (zhāo) (HSK 1)
- 楫
- jí — oar (archaic)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 過去
- guò qù — 1. (in the) past; former; previous 2. to go over; to pass by (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
不料六一公公竟非常感激起来,将大拇指一翘,得意的说道,「这真是大市镇里出来的读过书的人才识货!我的豆种是粒粒挑选过的,乡下人不识好歹,还说我的豆比不上别人的呢。我今天也要送些给我们的姑奶奶尝尝去……」他于是打着楫子过去了。
,,。By the time Mother called me back to eat dinner, there was a big bowl of boiled broad beans on the table — the very ones Grandpa Liuyi had sent for Mother and me to eat.,「,。I heard he had also praised me to Mother in the highest terms, saying, 'Such a young child and already so discerning — he's sure to come first in the examinations one day.,。」,。Auntie, your good fortune is something we can vouch for.' But when I ate the beans, they weren't nearly as good as the beans of that night before.
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 回去
- huí qu — 1. to return 2. to go back (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 晚飯
- wǎn fàn — 1. evening meal 2. dinner 3. supper 4. classifier: 份 (fèn), 頓 (dùn), 次 (cì), 餐 (cān) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 時候
- shí hou — 1. time 2. length of time 3. moment 4. period (HSK 1)
- 桌
- zhuō — 1. table 2. desk 3. classifier for tables of guests at a banquet etc
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 碗
- wǎn — 1. bowl 2. cup 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī), 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 煮熟
- zhǔ shóu — 1. to boil thoroughly 2. to cook thoroughly
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 羅漢豆
- luó hàn dòu — broad bean (Vicia faba); fava bean
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 公公
- gōng gong — 1. husband's father; father-in-law 2. grandpa; grandad 3. (old) form of address for a eunuch
- 送給
- sòng gěi — 1. to send 2. to give as a present (HSK 2)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 和
- Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 聽說
- tīng shuō — 1. to hear (sth said) 2. one hears (that) 3. hearsay 4. listening and speaking (HSK 2)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 母親
- mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
- 極
- jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
- 口
- kǒu — 1. mouth 2. classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) 3. classifier for bites or mouthfuls (HSK 1)
- 誇獎
- kuā jiǎng — 1. to praise 2. to applaud 3. to compliment (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 小小
- xiǎo xiǎo — 1. very small 2. very few 3. very minor
- 年紀
- nián jì — 1. age 2. classifier: 把 (bǎ), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 見識
- jiàn shi — 1. to gain first-hand knowledge of sth 2. to experience for oneself 3. knowledge 4. experience 5. insight (HSK 7-9)
- 將來
- jiāng lái — 1. in the future 2. future 3. the future 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 一定
- yī dìng — 1. surely; certainly; definitely 2. fixed; settled 3. a certain ...; a given ... (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 狀元
- zhuàng yuán — 1. top scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination system) 2. see 榜眼 (bǎng yǎn) and 探花 (tàn huā) 3. top scorer in college entrance examination 高考 (gāo kǎo) 4. (fig.) the most brilliantly talented person in the field 5. leading light (HSK 7-9)
- 姑奶奶
- gū nǎi nai — 1. paternal great-aunt (father's father's sister) 2. (respectful form of address for a married woman used by members of her parents' family) married daughter 3. (brassy self-reference used by a woman in an altercation) I; me; this lady here 4. (coll.) form of address for an unmarried girl or woman, expressing affection or reproach
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 福氣
- fú qi — 1. good fortune 2. a blessing (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 寫
- xiě — to write (HSK 1)
- 包票
- bāo piào — guarantee certificate
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 却
- què — old variant of 卻 (què) (HSK 4)
- 並
- bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 昨夜
- zuó yè — last night
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 那麽
- nà me — variant of 那麼 (nà me) (HSK 2)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
待到母亲叫我回去吃晚饭的时候,桌上便有一大碗煮熟了的罗汉豆,就是六一公公送给母亲和我吃的。听说他还对母亲极口夸奖我,说「小小年纪便有见识,将来一定要中状元。姑奶奶,你的福气是可以写包票的了。」但我吃了豆,却并没有昨夜的豆那么好。
,,,——。Truly, right up to now, I have never again tasted beans as good as those that night — nor have I ever again seen an opera as good as the one that night.
- 真的
- zhēn de — 1. really; truly; indeed 2. real; true; genuine 3. (math.) proper (HSK 1)
- 一直
- yī zhí — 1. straight (in a straight line) 2. continuously; always; all the way through (HSK 2)
- 到現在
- dào xiàn zài — 1. up until now 2. to date
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 實在
- shí zài — 1. really 2. actually 3. indeed 4. true 5. real 6. honest 7. dependable 8. (philosophy) reality (HSK 2)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 沒有
- méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
- 喫
- chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 豆
- dòu — 1. legume; pulse; bean; pea (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (old) stemmed cup or bowl
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不再
- bù zài — no more; no longer (HSK 6)
- 看到
- kàn dào — to see (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 似的
- shì de — 1. seems as if 2. rather like 3. Taiwan pr. (sì de) (HSK 4)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 戲
- xì — 1. trick 2. drama 3. play 4. show 5. classifier: 齣 (chū), 場 (chǎng), 臺 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
真的,一直到现在,我实在再没有吃到那夜似的好豆,——也不再看到那夜似的好戏了。
。October, 1922.
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 九
- jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 十月
- Shí yuè — 1. October 2. tenth month (of the lunar year)
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What it’s about
Two visits to the theatre in Beijing as an adult, both miserable — a hall packed to the walls, a bench that turns out to be an instrument of torture, hours of waiting for a famous actor who never comes on — set up the third, which happened when the narrator was eleven or twelve, staying at his grandmother's village of 平橋村 near the sea.
There is no boat, and the trip to the opera in the next village is off, until 雙喜 offers to take one himself and the boys row out at night through fields of beans and wheat with the whole smell of the countryside coming off the water. The stage, lit and seeming to float at the edge of the river, looks like a fairy palace from a distance and is fairly boring up close. On the way home they raid two bean fields, boil the beans in the boat, and one of the owners sends more round the next morning. The last line — that he has never since eaten beans that good, or seen an opera that good — is what the whole chapter is for.
When it was written 背景
Published in 小說月報 volume 13, number 12, in December 1922, the last-written piece in 吶喊 and the one Lu Xun chose to close the book with: a collection that opens on cannibalism ends with a boatload of boys stealing beans. For a learner it is the warmest reading here and a good place to finish, though it is longer than it feels and the boat, river and countryside vocabulary is dense. The Beijing theatre section at the start is the hard part; the night row that follows is the reward for getting through it.
Words in this chapter 生词
- 雙喜shuāng xǐ雙喜shuāng xǐ — double happiness · the combined symmetric character 囍 (similar to 喜喜) as symbol of good luck, esp. marriage
- 喤huáng喤huáng — sobbing · sound of bell
- 平橋Píng qiáo平橋Píng qiáo — see 平橋區 (Píng qiáo Qū)
- 老旦lǎo dàn老旦lǎo dàn — old woman role in Chinese opera
- 却quèHSK 4却què — but · yet · however · while · to go back · to decline · to retreat · nevertheless · even though (HSK 4)
- 着zhāoHSK 1着zhāo — a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) · trick; tactic · (dialect) okay; all right · (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 喫chīHSK 1喫chī — variant of 吃 (chī) (HSK 1)
- 戲臺xì tái戲臺xì tái — stage
- 鼕dōng鼕dōng — (onom.) beating a drum · rat-a-tat
- 秩zhì秩zhì — (literary) salary according to rank · (literary) an official's rank · (literary) order; orderliness · (literary) decade
- 船頭chuán tóu船頭chuán tóu — the bow or prow of a ship
- 麽mó麽mó — tiny · insignificant
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