第四回   薄命女偏逢薄命郎 葫蘆僧亂判葫蘆案 An Ill-Fated Girl Meets an Ill-Fated Man; A Bottle-Gourd Monk Bungles the Bottle-Gourd Case

The chapter opens with a verse that reads:

Tí — surname Ti (HSK 2)
yuē — 1. to speak 2. to say (HSK 7-9)

题曰:

To give one's body to repay the sovereign's grace—yet the debt unpaid, the body still remains.

捐軀
juān qū — to sacrifice one's life
報國
bào guó — to dedicate oneself to the service of one's country
ēn — 1. favor; grace; kindness 2. (coll.) used like 嗯 (èn) in online chat, expressing agreement
未報
wèi bào — 1. unavenged 2. still demanding retribution
qū — human body
yóu — 1. as if 2. (just) like 3. just as 4. still 5. yet
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)

捐躯报国恩,未报躯犹在。

All that meets the eye is full of feeling—the lord's favor may yet be hoped for.

眼底
yǎn dǐ — 1. fundus of the eye (containing the choroid, retina, optic nerve etc) 2. inside the eye 3. right in front of one's eyes 4. in full view as a panorama
wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
多情
duō qíng — 1. affectionate 2. passionate 3. emotional 4. sentimental
jūn — 1. monarch 2. lord 3. gentleman 4. ruler
ēn — 1. favor; grace; kindness 2. (coll.) used like 嗯 (èn) in online chat, expressing agreement
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)

Now, Daiyu went together with her cousins to Lady Wang's quarters, where she found Lady Wang discussing household affairs with a messenger sent from her elder brother's household, who also spoke of how her aunt's family had become entangled in a manslaughter case.Seeing that Lady Wang was occupied with pressing matters, the sisters withdrew and went to the rooms of her widowed sister-in-law, Li.

què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
dài — umber-black dye for painting the eyebrow
yù — jade (HSK 4)
tóng — 1. like 2. same 3. similar 4. together 5. alike 6. with (HSK 6)
姊妹
zǐ mèi — 1. (older and younger) sisters 2. sister (school, city etc)
men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
兄嫂
xiōng sǎo — elder brother and his wife
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
使
shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
計議
jì yì — 1. to deliberate 2. to talk over 3. to plan
家務
jiā wù — 1. household duties 2. housework (HSK 4)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
姨母
yí mǔ — 1. mother's sister 2. maternal aunt
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
zāo — 1. to suffer; to meet with (usu. misfortune) 2. classifier for events: time, turn, incident
人命
rén mìng — 1. human life 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo)
官司
guān si — 1. lawsuit 2. classifier: 場 (cháng) (HSK 6)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. dialect 2. language 3. speech
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
事情
shì qing — 1. affair; matter; thing; business 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng) (HSK 2)
冗雜
rǒng zá — 1. many and varied 2. confused
姊妹
zǐ mèi — 1. (older and younger) sisters 2. sister (school, city etc)
men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
出來
chū lái — 1. to come out 2. to appear 3. to arise (HSK 1)
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
guǎ — 1. few 2. scant 3. widowed
sǎo — (bound form) older brother's wife; sister-in-law
李氏
Lǐ shì — the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910)
Fáng — surname Fang
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)

却说黛玉同姊妹们至王夫人处,见王夫人与兄嫂处的来使计议家务,又说姨母家遭人命官司等语。因见王夫人事情冗杂,姊妹们遂出来,至寡嫂李氏房中来了。

Now this Li-shi was the wife of Jia Zhu.Though Zhu had died young, fortunately a son survived him, named Jia Lan, who was now just five years old and already attending school to study.This Li-shi was likewise the daughter of a distinguished official family of Jinling; her father, Li Shouzhong, had once served as Chancellor of the Imperial Academy, and in his clan there was not a man or woman who did not chant poetry and read books.」,》、《》、《But from the time Li Shouzhong took over as head of the family, he held that "in a woman, lack of talent is itself a virtue," and so when Li-shi was born, he did not have her study very much—only some three or four books such as the Nü Sishu, the Lienü Zhuan, and the Xianyuan Ji, just enough that she might recognize a few characters and remember the names of a handful of virtuous women of former dynasties; what mattered most, he held, was spinning and weaving and drawing water at the well and pounding grain at the mortar. And so he named her Li Wan, styled Gongcai.For this reason, though Li Wan had lost her husband in the flower of her youth, and lived amid rich fare and fine silks, she was like withered wood or cold ashes, seeing and hearing nothing of the world beyond; all she knew was to serve her elders and raise her son, and, besides that, to keep company with her young sisters-in-law at needlework and reading.Now, although Daiyu was but a guest lodging here, she had such sisters to keep her company day after day, so that apart from her aged father, there was nothing else she needed to trouble her thoughts over.

原來
yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
李氏
Lǐ shì — the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910)
jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhū — 1. bead 2. pearl 3. classifier: 粒 (lì), 顆 (kē)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
qī — (bound form) wife
zhū — 1. bead 2. pearl 3. classifier: 粒 (lì), 顆 (kē)
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
夭亡
yāo wáng — to die young
幸存
xìng cún — to survive (a disaster) (HSK 7-9)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
取名
qǔ míng — 1. to name 2. to be named 3. to christen 4. to seek fame
Jiǎ — surname Jia
Lán — 1. surname Lan 2. abbr. for Lanzhou 蘭州 (Lán zhōu), Gansu
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
入學
rù xué — 1. to enter a school or college 2. to go to school for the first time as a child (HSK 6)
gōng — 1. to attack 2. to accuse 3. to study 4. (LGBT) top (HSK 7-9)
Shū — abbr. for 書經 (Shū jīng) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
李氏
Lǐ shì — the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
xì — 1. system 2. department 3. faculty (HSK 3)
金陵
Jīn líng — 1. pre-Han name for Nanjing 2. common place name
míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
Huàn — surname Huan
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
fù — 1. (bound form) father 2. (bound form) male relative of father's generation (as in 伯父 (bó fù)) 3. (computing) (bound form) parent-
míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
Lǐ — surname Li
shǒu — 1. to guard 2. to defend 3. to keep watch 4. to abide by the law 5. to observe (rules or ritual) 6. nearby 7. adjoining (HSK 4)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
Zēng — surname Zeng (HSK 4)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
國子監
Guó zǐ jiàn — Guozijian, the highest educational administrative body in imperial China, in some dynasties also functioning as the highest institution of academic research and learning (Imperial College, aka Imperial Academy)
祭酒
jì jiǔ — 1. to offer a libation 2. person who performs the libation before a banquet 3. senior member of a profession 4. important government post in imperial China
zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
男女
nán nǚ — 1. male-female 2. male and female (HSK 4)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
sòng — 1. to read aloud 2. to recite
Shī — abbr. for Shijing 詩經 (Shī jīng), the Book of Songs (HSK 4)
讀書
dú shū — 1. to read a book 2. to study 3. to attend school (HSK 1)
zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
Lǐ — surname Li
shǒu — 1. to guard 2. to defend 3. to keep watch 4. to abide by the law 5. to observe (rules or ritual) 6. nearby 7. adjoining (HSK 4)
中繼
zhōng jì — 1. to relay 2. to repeat
Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. Cheng (c. 2000 BC), third of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝 (Yán dì) descended from Shennong 神農 (Shén nóng) Farmer God
以來
yǐ lái — since (used after a specified time or event) (HSK 3)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
女子
nǚ zǐ — 1. woman 2. female (HSK 3)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
Dé — 1. Germany 2. German 3. abbr. for 德國 (Dé guó) (HSK 7-9)
gù — 1. happening 2. instance 3. reason 4. cause 5. intentional 6. former 7. old 8. friend 9. therefore 10. hence 11. (of people) to die, dead (HSK 7-9)
shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
李氏
Lǐ shì — the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910)
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
十分
shí fēn — 1. very 2. completely 3. utterly 4. extremely 5. absolutely 6. hundred percent 7. to divide into ten equal parts (HSK 2)
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
讀書
dú shū — 1. to read a book 2. to study 3. to attend school (HSK 1)
只不過
zhǐ bu guò — 1. only; merely; nothing but; no more than 2. it's just that ... (HSK 5)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
四書
Sì shū — Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語, and Mencius 孟子
liè — 1. to arrange 2. to line up 3. file 4. series 5. (in data tables) column 6. (Tw) row (HSK 4)
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
chuán — 1. to pass on 2. to spread 3. to transmit 4. to infect 5. to transfer 6. to circulate 7. to conduct (electricity) (HSK 3)
xián — 1. worthy or virtuous person 2. honorific used for a person of the same or a younger generation
yuán — used in 嬋媛 (chán yuán)
jí — 1. to gather 2. to collect 3. collected works 4. classifier for sections of a TV series etc: episode (HSK 6)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
zhǒng — 1. seed 2. species 3. kind 4. type 5. classifier for types, kinds, sorts (HSK 3)
Shū — abbr. for 書經 (Shū jīng) (HSK 1)
使
shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
認得
rèn de — 1. to recognize 2. to remember sth (or sb) on seeing it 3. to know (HSK 3)
幾個
jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
記得
jì de — to remember (HSK 1)
前朝
qián cháo — the previous dynasty
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
幾個
jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
xián — 1. worthy or virtuous person 2. honorific used for a person of the same or a younger generation
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
罷了
bà le — a modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much) (HSK 6)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
fǎng — 1. to spin (cotton or hemp etc) 2. fine woven silk fabric
jì — 1. to spin (hemp etc) 2. merit 3. accomplishment 4. Taiwan pr. (jī)
Jǐng — 1. Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy 2. surname Jing (HSK 6)
jiù — mortar
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
取名
qǔ míng — 1. to name 2. to be named 3. to christen 4. to seek fame
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
Lǐ — surname Li
wán — (literary) fine white silk; delicate silk fabric
zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
Gōng — surname Gong (HSK 6)
cái — 1. to cut out (as a dress) 2. to cut 3. to trim 4. to reduce 5. to diminish 6. to cut back (e.g. on staff) 7. decision 8. judgment (HSK 7-9)
因此
yīn cǐ — thus; consequently; as a result (HSK 3)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Lǐ — surname Li
wán — (literary) fine white silk; delicate silk fabric
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
青春
qīng chūn — 1. youth 2. youthfulness (HSK 4)
喪偶
sàng ǒu — (literary) to be bereaved of one's spouse
居家
jū jiā — 1. to live at home 2. to stay at home 3. home (schooling etc) 4. in-home (care etc) 5. household (repairs etc) 6. living (environment etc)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
膏粱
gāo liáng — fatty meat and fine grains; (by extension) exquisite food
錦繡
jǐn xiù — beautiful
之中
zhī zhōng — 1. inside 2. among 3. in the midst of (doing sth) 4. during (HSK 5)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
rú — 1. as 2. as if 3. such as (HSK 6)
gǎo — 1. dried up (wood) 2. dead tree
Mù — surname Mu
sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
huī — 1. ash 2. dust 3. lime 4. gray 5. discouraged; dejected (HSK 7-9)
一般
yī bān — 1. same 2. ordinary 3. so-so 4. common 5. general 6. generally 7. in general (HSK 2)
一概
yī gài — 1. all 2. without any exceptions 3. categorically (HSK 7-9)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
wéi — 1. only 2. alone 3. -ism (in Chinese, a prefix, often combined with a suffix such as 主義 (zhǔ yì) or 論 (lùn), e.g. 唯理論 (wéi lǐ lùn), rationalism) (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. to know 2. to be aware
shì — 1. to serve 2. to attend upon
qīn — 1. parent 2. one's own (flesh and blood) 3. relative 4. related 5. marriage 6. bride 7. close 8. intimate 9. in person 10. first-hand 11. in favor of 12. pro- 13. to kiss 14. (Internet slang) dear (HSK 3)
養子
yǎng zǐ — 1. adopted son 2. foster son
wài — 1. outside 2. in addition 3. foreign 4. external (HSK 1)
zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
陪侍
péi shì — 1. to wait upon (older people) 2. to accompany 3. attendant
小姑
xiǎo gū — 1. father's youngest sister 2. husband's younger sister; sister-in-law
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
zhēn — 1. needle 2. pin 3. injection 4. stitch 5. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 4)
zhǐ — embroidery
誦讀
sòng dú — to read aloud
而已
ér yǐ — 1. that's all 2. nothing more (HSK 7-9)
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
dài — umber-black dye for painting the eyebrow
yù — jade (HSK 4)
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
kè — 1. customer; visitor; guest 2. classifier for servings or portions (when ordering food)
jì — 1. to entrust; to place in sb's care 2. (bound form) to depend on; to attach oneself to; to reside temporarily 3. (bound form) foster (as in 寄女[ji4 nu : 3] foster daughter) 4. to send by post; to mail (HSK 4)
yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
Sī — 1. Slovakia 2. Slovak 3. abbr. for 斯洛伐克 (Sī luò fá kè)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
這般
zhè bān — 1. like this 2. this way
姐妹
jiě mèi — 1. sisters 2. siblings 3. sister (school, city etc) (HSK 4)
相伴
xiāng bàn — 1. to accompany sb 2. to accompany each other (HSK 7-9)
chú — 1. to get rid of 2. to remove 3. to exclude 4. to eliminate 5. to wipe out 6. to divide 7. except 8. not including (HSK 6)
老父
lǎo fù — 1. father 2. old man 3. venerable sir
wài — 1. outside 2. in addition 3. foreign 4. external (HSK 1)
餘者
yú zhě — the remaining people
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
無庸
wú yōng — variant of 毋庸 (wú yōng)
lǜ — 1. to think over 2. to consider 3. anxiety
jí — 1. and 2. to reach 3. up to 4. in time for (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)

原来这李氏即贾珠之妻。珠虽夭亡,幸存一子,取名贾兰,今方五岁,已入学攻书。这李氏亦系金陵名宦之女,父名李守中,曾为国子监祭酒,族中男女无有不诵诗读书者。至李守中继承以来,便说「女子无才便有德」,故生了李氏时,便不十分令其读书,只不过将些《女四书》、《列女传》、《贤媛集》等三四种书,使他认得几个字,记得前朝这几个贤女便罢了,却只以纺绩井臼为要,因取名为李纨,字宫裁。因此这李纨虽青春丧偶,居家处膏粱锦绣之中,竟如槁木死灰一般,一概无见无闻,唯知侍亲养子,外则陪侍小姑等针黹诵读而已。今黛玉虽客寄于斯,日有这般姐妹相伴,除老父外,余者也都无庸虑及了。

Now to speak of Yucun: having been appointed to fill the post of Prefect of Yingtian, no sooner had he arrived and dismounted than a homicide case was reported up to his court for judgment—it concerned two families contending over the purchase of a maidservant, neither willing to yield to the other, until the dispute came to blows and a life was lost.At that time Yucun at once summoned the plaintiff for questioning.:「The plaintiff said: "The man beaten to death was my master.That day he had bought a servant girl, never suspecting that she had been kidnapped and was being sold by an abductor.This abductor had already received payment from our household; our young master had said the third day thereafter would be an auspicious date, and only then would he bring her into the house.But the abductor then secretly sold her again to the Xue family. When we found out, we went to seize the seller and take back the girl.But it turned out the Xue family were bullies of long standing in Jinling, who relied on their wealth and power, and their crowd of overbearing servants actually beat my young master to death.The murderer, master and servants alike, have all fled without a trace, leaving behind only a few bystanders uninvolved in the matter.I have been bringing this complaint for a full year now, and yet no one has taken up my case.!」I beg Your Honor to arrest the murderer, to cut down evil and root out the wicked, and to succor the orphaned and widowed—the dead man himself would be endlessly grateful for such heaven-sent grace!"

如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
且說
qiě shuō — thus
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
bǔ — 1. to repair 2. to patch 3. to mend 4. to make up for 5. to fill (a vacancy) 6. to supplement (HSK 3)
shòu — 1. (bound form) to confer; to give 2. (bound form) to teach; to instruct 3. (literary) to appoint
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Yīng — 1. surname Ying 2. Taiwan pr. (Yìng) (HSK 4)
天府
Tiān fǔ — 1. Heavenly province (epithet of Sichuan, esp. area around Chengdu) 2. land of plenty
一下
yī xià — 1. (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) 2. all at once; suddenly
Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
jiàn — 1. item 2. component 3. classifier for events, things, clothes etc (HSK 2)
人命
rén mìng — 1. human life 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo)
官司
guān si — 1. lawsuit 2. classifier: 場 (cháng) (HSK 6)
xiáng — 1. detailed 2. comprehensive
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
àn — 1. (legal) case 2. incident 3. record 4. file 5. table
xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
乃是
nǎi shì — equivalent to either 是 (shì) or 就是 (jiù shì)
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
zhēng — 1. to strive for 2. to vie for 3. to argue or debate 4. deficient or lacking (dialect) 5. how or what (literary) (HSK 3)
mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
bì — 1. slave girl 2. maid servant
gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Xiāng — surname Xiang
ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
以至
yǐ zhì — 1. down to 2. up to 3. to such an extent as to ... 4. also written 以至於 (yǐ zhì yú)
Ōu — surname Ou
傷人
shāng rén — to injure sb
mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
彼時
bǐ shí — at that time
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
chuán — 1. to pass on 2. to spread 3. to transmit 4. to infect 5. to transfer 6. to circulate 7. to conduct (electricity) (HSK 3)
原告
yuán gào — 1. complainant 2. plaintiff (HSK 6)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
shěn — 1. to examine 2. to investigate 3. carefully 4. to try (in court) (HSK 7-9)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
原告
yuán gào — 1. complainant 2. plaintiff (HSK 6)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
Ōu — surname Ou
死者
sǐ zhě — 1. the dead 2. the deceased
nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
小人
xiǎo rén — 1. person of low social status (old) 2. I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself) 3. nasty person 4. vile character (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
主人
zhǔ rén — 1. master 2. host 3. owner 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
丫頭
yā tou — 1. girl 2. servant girl 3. (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) (HSK 7-9)
不想
bù xiǎng — unexpectedly; to one's surprise
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
guǎi — 1. to turn (a corner etc) 2. to kidnap 3. to swindle 4. to misappropriate 5. seven (used as a substitute for 七 (qī)) 6. variant of 枴 (guǎi) (HSK 6)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
得了
dé le — 1. all right! 2. that's enough! (HSK 5)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
家的
jiā de — (old) wife
銀子
yín zi — 1. money 2. silver
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
家小
jiā xiǎo — 1. wife and children 2. wife
yé — 1. grandpa 2. old gentleman
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
dì — 1. (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六 (dì liù) "sixth") 2. (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed 3. (old) residence of a high official 4. (literary) but; however 5. (literary) only; just
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
日方
Rì fāng — the Japanese side or party (in negotiations etc)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
好日子
hǎo rì zi — 1. auspicious day 2. good day 3. happy life
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
接入
jiē rù — 1. to access (a network) 2. to insert (a plug) into (a socket)
Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
悄悄
qiāo qiāo — 1. quiet; making little or no noise 2. surreptitious; stealthy 3. anxious; worried 4. Taiwan pr. (qiǎo qiǎo) (HSK 5)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
我們
wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
知道了
zhī dào le — 1. OK! 2. Got it!
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
zhǎo — 1. to try to find 2. to look for 3. to call on sb 4. to find 5. to seek 6. to return 7. to give change (HSK 1)
ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
賣主
mài zhǔ — seller
奪取
duó qǔ — 1. to seize 2. to capture 3. to wrest control of (HSK 6)
丫頭
yā tou — 1. girl 2. servant girl 3. (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) (HSK 7-9)
無奈
wú nài — 1. to have no alternative 2. frustrated 3. exasperated 4. helpless 5. (conjunction) but unfortunately (HSK 5)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
xì — 1. system 2. department 3. faculty (HSK 3)
金陵
Jīn líng — 1. pre-Han name for Nanjing 2. common place name
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
bà — 1. hegemon 2. tyrant 3. lord 4. feudal chief 5. to rule by force 6. to usurp 7. (in modern advertising) master
yǐ — 1. to lean on 2. to rely upon (HSK 7-9)
cái — 1. money 2. wealth 3. riches 4. property 5. valuables
仗勢
zhàng shì — to rely on power
Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
háo — 1. grand 2. heroic
nú — slave
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
主人
zhǔ rén — 1. master 2. host 3. owner 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
打死
dǎ sǐ — 1. to kill 2. to beat to death
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
凶身
xiōng shēn — murderer; killer
主僕
zhǔ pú — master and servant
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
逃走
táo zǒu — 1. to escape 2. to flee 3. to run away (HSK 5)
無影無蹤
wú yǐng wú zōng — (idiom) (to disappear) without a trace
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
shèng — 1. to remain 2. to be left 3. to have as remainder (HSK 5)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
幾個
jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
局外
jú wài — 1. outside (a group etc) 2. not connected (with an event etc) 3. external
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
小人
xiǎo rén — 1. person of low social status (old) 2. I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself) 3. nasty person 4. vile character (HSK 7-9)
gào — 1. (bound form) to say; to tell 2. to announce; to report 3. to denounce 4. to file a lawsuit; to sue (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
zhuàng — 1. (bound form) form; appearance; shape 2. (bound form) state; condition 3. (bound form) to describe 4. (bound form) written complaint; lawsuit 5. (bound form) certificate
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
無人
wú rén — 1. unmanned 2. uninhabited
作主
zuò zhǔ — to decide; to have the final say
wàng — 1. full moon 2. to hope 3. to expect 4. to visit 5. to gaze (into the distance) 6. to look towards 7. towards (HSK 7-9)
dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
拘拿
jū ná — to arrest
凶犯
xiōng fàn — murderer
Jiǎn — surname Jian (HSK 5)
ě — used in 惡心 (ě xīn) (HSK 7-9)
chú — 1. to get rid of 2. to remove 3. to exclude 4. to eliminate 5. to wipe out 6. to divide 7. except 8. not including (HSK 6)
xiōng — 1. vicious 2. fierce 3. ominous 4. inauspicious 5. famine 6. variant of 兇 (xiōng) (HSK 6)
Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
jiù — 1. to save 2. to assist 3. to rescue (HSK 3)
孤寡
gū guǎ — 1. orphans and widows 2. to be lonely 3. loneliness
死者
sǐ zhě — 1. the dead 2. the deceased
感戴
gǎn dài — sincerely grateful
tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
ēn — 1. favor; grace; kindness 2. (coll.) used like 嗯 (èn) in online chat, expressing agreement
不盡
bù jìn — 1. not completely 2. endlessly

如今且说雨村,因补授了应天府,一下马就有一件人命官司详至案下,乃是两家争买一婢,各不相让,以至殴伤人命。彼时雨村即传原告之人来审。那原告道:「被殴死者乃小人之主人。因那日买了一个丫头,不想是拐子拐来卖的。这拐子先已得了我家的银子,我家小爷原说第三日方是好日子,再接入门。这拐子便又悄悄的卖与薛家,被我们知道了,去找拿卖主,夺取丫头。无奈薛家原系金陵一霸,倚财仗势,众豪奴将我小主人竟打死了。凶身主仆已皆逃走,无影无踪,只剩了几个局外之人。小人告了一年的状,竟无人作主。望大老爷拘拿凶犯,剪恶除凶,以救孤寡,死者感戴天恩不尽!」

:「Hearing this, Yucun flew into a rage and said: "How could there be such an outrageous, nonsensical thing!!」To beat a man to death and simply walk away scot-free, never to be caught!" So saying, he issued warrants ordering the runners to seize at once the members of the murderer's clan for interrogation, to force them to confess truthfully where the culprit was hiding, while at the same time issuing a proclamation for his arrest throughout the empire.Just as he was about to send out the warrants, he noticed a court usher standing beside the bench giving him a meaningful look, signaling that he should not issue them.Yucun, greatly puzzled in his heart, had no choice but to stay his hand; he immediately withdrew from the court to a private chamber, dismissed all his attendants, and kept only the usher to wait upon him.:「?」:「。」:「?」This usher hastened forward to pay his respects and asked with a smile: "Has Your Honor, in your rise through office and rank, forgotten me after these eight or nine years?" Yucun said: "Your face is certainly quite familiar to me, but I cannot for the moment recall where I have seen you." The usher said with a smile: "Truly, Your Honor is one of those great men who forgets easily—you have even forgotten the very place of your own humble beginnings. Do you not remember the affair at Gourd Temple all those years ago?" Hearing this, Yucun started as though struck by thunder, and only then did the past come back to him.It turned out that this usher had originally been a young novice monk at Gourd Temple; after the fire, having nowhere to settle, he had thought of going to another temple to continue his religious practice, but could not bear its cold and cheerless circumstances. Reflecting that this line of work as a court usher was easy and lively by comparison, he had, while still young enough, let his hair grow out and taken the post.:「。」Yucun, who could never have guessed it was he, hastily took his hand and said with a smile: "So it is an old friend after all." And he invited him to sit down so they might talk properly.The usher did not dare to sit.:「Yucun said with a smile: "A friendship formed in poverty and low station must not be forgotten.?」You and I are old friends, and moreover this is a private chamber—if we mean to talk at length, how can there be any reason for you not to sit?" Hearing this, the usher then asked leave to be seated, and sat down perched sideways on the edge of a seat.

yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
大怒
dà nù — to become furious; to explode in anger
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
kǎi — 1. old variant of 愷 (kǎi) 2. old variant of 凱 (kǎi)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
這樣
zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
放屁
fàng pì — 1. to fart 2. to break wind 3. to talk nonsense 4. Utter rubbish!
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
打死
dǎ sǐ — 1. to kill 2. to beat to death
人命
rén mìng — 1. human life 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
白白
bái bái — 1. in vain 2. to no purpose 3. for nothing 4. white (HSK 7-9)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
qiān — 1. to sign one's name 2. to write brief comments on a document 3. inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤 (qiān)) 4. visa (HSK 5)
chā — 1. difference; discrepancy 2. (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction) 3. (literary) a little; somewhat; slightly (HSK 1)
gōng — 1. public 2. collectively owned 3. common 4. international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar) 5. make public 6. fair 7. just 8. Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 9. honorable (gentlemen) 10. father-in-law 11. male (animal) (HSK 6)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
立刻
lì kè — immediately; at once; right away (HSK 3)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
凶犯
xiōng fàn — murderer
zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
中人
zhōng rén — 1. go-between 2. mediator 3. intermediary
拿來
ná lái — 1. to bring 2. to fetch 3. to get
拷問
kǎo wèn — to question via torture
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
他們
tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
shí — 1. real 2. true 3. honest 4. really 5. solid 6. fruit 7. seed 8. definitely
gōng — 1. to provide; to supply 2. to be for (the use or convenience of) (HSK 7-9)
Zàng — 1. Tibetan ethnic group 2. Tibet Autonomous Region (short name for 西藏自治區 (Xī zàng Zì zhì qū)) (HSK 6)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
何處
hé chù — 1. whence 2. where (HSK 7-9)
一面
yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
dòng — 1. (of sth) to move 2. to set in movement 3. to displace 4. to touch 5. to make use of 6. to stir (emotions) 7. to alter 8. abbr. for 動詞 (dòng cí), verb (HSK 1)
Hǎi — surname Hai (HSK 2)
bǔ — to catch; to seize; to capture (HSK 6)
文書
wén shū — 1. document 2. official correspondence 3. secretary 4. secretariat
正要
zhèng yào — 1. to be just about to 2. to be on the point of
fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
qiān — 1. to sign one's name 2. to write brief comments on a document 3. inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤 (qiān)) 4. visa (HSK 5)
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
只見
zhǐ jiàn — 1. to see (the same thing) over and over again 2. to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly) (HSK 5)
àn — 1. (legal) case 2. incident 3. record 4. file 5. table
biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
Lì — surname Li (HSK 5)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
使眼色
shǐ yǎn sè — to give sb a meaningful look
ér — 1. child 2. son
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
qiān — 1. to sign one's name 2. to write brief comments on a document 3. inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤 (qiān)) 4. visa (HSK 5)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
心下
xīn xià — in mind
甚為
shèn wéi — 1. very 2. extremely
yí — (bound form) to doubt; to suspect
guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
只得
zhǐ dé — to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to (HSK 6)
tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
即時
jí shí — immediate
退
tuì — 1. to retreat; to withdraw 2. to reject; to return (sth) 3. to decline (HSK 3)
táng — 1. (main) hall 2. large room for a specific purpose 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) 4. relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family 5. of the same clan 6. classifier for classes, lectures etc 7. classifier for sets of furniture (HSK 7-9)
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
密室
mì shì — 1. a room for keeping sth hidden 2. secret room 3. hidden chamber
侍從
shì cóng — 1. to serve (an important personage) 2. attendant; retainer
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
退
tuì — 1. to retreat; to withdraw 2. to reject; to return (sth) 3. to decline (HSK 3)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
留門
liú mén — to leave the door unlocked for sb
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
服侍
fú shi — 1. to attend to 2. to care for (patients etc) 3. to look after 4. to wait upon 5. to serve 6. also written 伏侍, see also 服事 (fú shì)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
上來
shàng lái — 1. to come up 2. to approach 3. (verb complement indicating success) (HSK 3)
請安
qǐng ān — 1. to pay respects 2. to wish good health 3. in Qing times, a specific form of salutation (see also 打千 (dǎ qiān))
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
一向
yī xiàng — 1. a period of time in the recent past 2. (indicating a period of time up to the present) all along; the whole time (HSK 5)
加官進祿
jiā guān jìn lù — promotion in official post and salary raise (idiom)
bā — eight (HSK 1)
jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
年來
nián lái — 1. this past year 2. over the last years
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
wàng — 1. to forget 2. to overlook 3. to neglect (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
十分
shí fēn — 1. very 2. completely 3. utterly 4. extremely 5. absolutely 6. hundred percent 7. to divide into ten equal parts (HSK 2)
miàn — 1. face 2. side 3. surface 4. aspect 5. top 6. classifier for objects with flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc
shàn — 1. good (virtuous) 2. benevolent 3. well-disposed 4. good at sth 5. to improve or perfect (HSK 7-9)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
jǐn — 1. tight 2. strict 3. close at hand 4. near 5. urgent 6. tense 7. hard up 8. short of money 9. to tighten (HSK 3)
只是
zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
一時
yī shí — 1. a period of time 2. a while 3. for a short while 4. temporary 5. momentary 6. at the same time (HSK 6)
xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
起來
qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
真是
zhēn shi — 1. indeed; truly 2. (coll.) (used to express disapproval, annoyance etc)
貴人多忘事
guì rén duō wàng shì — see 貴人多忘 (guì rén duō wàng)
bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
出身
chū shēn — 1. to be born of 2. to come from 3. family background 4. class origin (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
wàng — 1. to forget 2. to overlook 3. to neglect (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
jì — 1. to record 2. to note 3. to memorize 4. to remember 5. mark 6. sign 7. classifier for blows, kicks, shots (HSK 1)
當年
dāng nián — 1. in those days; back then; in those years 2. to be in the prime of life (HSK 5)
葫蘆
hú lu — 1. calabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) 2. hoist 3. generic term for block and tackle (or parts thereof) 4. muddled 5. (poker) full house
miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
rú — 1. as 2. as if 3. such as (HSK 6)
Léi — surname Lei
zhèn — 1. to shake 2. to vibrate 3. to jolt 4. to quake 5. excited 6. shocked 7. one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦 (bā guà), symbolizing thunder 8. ☳ (HSK 7-9)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
jīng — 1. to startle 2. to be frightened 3. to be scared 4. alarm (HSK 7-9)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
想起
xiǎng qǐ — 1. to recall 2. to think of 3. to call to mind (HSK 2)
往事
wǎng shì — 1. past events 2. former happenings (HSK 7-9)
原來
yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
葫蘆
hú lu — 1. calabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) 2. hoist 3. generic term for block and tackle (or parts thereof) 4. muddled 5. (poker) full house
miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
nèi — 1. inside 2. inner 3. internal 4. within 5. interior (HSK 3)
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
沙彌
shā mí — novice Buddhist monk
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
之後
zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
無處
wú chù — nowhere
安身
ān shēn — 1. to make one's home 2. to take shelter
yù — 1. to wish for 2. to desire 3. variant of 慾 (yù)
tóu — 1. to throw (sth in a specific direction: ball, javelin, grenade etc) 2. to cast (a ballot) 3. to cast (a glance, a shadow etc) 4. to put in (money for investment, a coin to operate a slot machine) 5. to send (a letter, a manuscript etc) 6. to throw oneself into (a river, a well etc to commit suicide) 7. to go to; to seek refuge; to place oneself into the hands of 8. (coll.) to rinse (clothes) in water (HSK 4)
Bié — surname Bie (HSK 1)
miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
修行
xiū xíng — 1. to devote oneself to spiritual development (esp. Buddhism or Daoism) 2. to devote oneself to perfecting one's art or craft
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
nài — (bound form) to bear; to endure; to withstand (HSK 7-9)
不得
bù dé — 1. must not 2. may not 3. not to be allowed 4. cannot
清涼
qīng liáng — 1. cool 2. refreshing 3. (of clothing) skimpy 4. revealing (HSK 7-9)
景況
jǐng kuàng — circumstances
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
jiàn — 1. item 2. component 3. classifier for events, things, clothes etc (HSK 2)
生意
shēng yì — 1. life force 2. vitality (HSK 3)
dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
輕省
qīng sheng — 1. relaxed 2. easy
熱鬧
rè nao — 1. bustling with noise and excitement 2. lively (HSK 4)
suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
chèn — 1. to avail oneself of 2. to take advantage of (HSK 7-9)
年紀
nián jì — 1. age 2. classifier: 把 (bǎ), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
xù — 1. to store up 2. to grow (e.g. a beard) 3. to entertain (ideas)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
chōng — 1. sufficient; full 2. to fill 3. to serve as; to act as 4. to act falsely as; to pose as (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
那裏
nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
liào — 1. material 2. stuff 3. grain 4. feed 5. to expect 6. to anticipate 7. to guess (HSK 6)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
攜手
xié shǒu — 1. hand in hand 2. to join hands 3. to collaborate (HSK 7-9)
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
原來
yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
是故
shì gù — 1. therefore 2. so 3. consequently
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
讓坐
ràng zuò — variant of 讓座 (ràng zuò)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
Tán — surname Tan (HSK 3)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
貧賤
pín jiàn — poor and lowly
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
jiāo — 1. to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over 2. to make friends 3. (of lines) to intersect 4. variant of 跤 (jiāo) (HSK 2)
不可
bù kě — cannot; should not; must not
wàng — 1. to forget 2. to overlook 3. to neglect (HSK 1)
你我
nǐ wǒ — 1. you and I 2. everyone 3. all of us (in society) 4. we (people in general)
故人
gù rén — 1. old friend 2. the deceased
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
xì — 1. system 2. department 3. faculty (HSK 3)
sī — 1. personal 2. private 3. selfish
Shì — surname Shi (HSK 3)
jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
yù — 1. to wish for 2. to desire 3. variant of 慾 (yù)
長談
cháng tán — a long talk
kǎi — 1. old variant of 愷 (kǎi) 2. old variant of 凱 (kǎi)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
lǐ — 1. texture 2. grain (of wood) 3. inner essence 4. intrinsic order 5. reason 6. logic 7. truth 8. science 9. natural science (esp. physics) 10. to manage 11. to pay attention to 12. to run (affairs) 13. to handle 14. to put in order 15. to tidy up (HSK 6)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
聽說
tīng shuō — 1. to hear (sth said) 2. one hears (that) 3. hearsay 4. listening and speaking (HSK 2)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
gào — 1. (bound form) to say; to tell 2. to announce; to report 3. to denounce 4. to file a lawsuit; to sue (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zuò — 1. seat 2. base; stand 3. (bound form) constellation 4. (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address (e.g. 師座 (shī zuò)) 5. classifier for large immovable objects such as buildings, mountains, bridges etc (HSK 2)
xié — 1. inclined 2. slanting 3. oblique 4. tilting (HSK 5)
qiān — 1. to sign one's name 2. to write brief comments on a document 3. inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤 (qiān)) 4. visa (HSK 5)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)

雨村听了大怒道:「岂有这样放屁的事!打死人命就白白的走了,再拿不来的!」因发签差公人立刻将凶犯族中人拿来拷问,令他们实供藏在何处,一面再动海捕文书。正要发签时,只见案边立的一个门子使眼色儿,不令他发签之意。雨村心下甚为疑怪,只得停了手,即时退堂,至密室,侍从皆退去,只留门子服侍。这门子忙上来请安,笑问:「老爷一向加官进禄,八九年来就忘了我了?」雨村道:「却十分面善得紧,只是一时想不起来。」那门子笑道:「老爷真是贵人多忘事,把出身之地竟忘了,不记当年葫芦庙里之事?」雨村听了,如雷震一惊,方想起往事。原来这门子本是葫芦庙内一个小沙弥,因被火之后,无处安身,欲投别庙去修行,又耐不得清凉景况,因想这件生意倒还轻省热闹,遂趁年纪蓄了发,充了门子。雨村那里料得是他,便忙携手笑道:「原来是故人。」又让坐了好谈。这门子不敢坐。雨村笑道:「贫贱之交不可忘。你我故人也,二则此系私室,既欲长谈,岂有不坐之理?」这门子听说,方告了座,斜签著坐了。

Yucun then asked why he had signaled him a moment ago not to issue the warrants.:「?」:「』?The usher said: "Now that Your Honor has been so honored as to take up this post in this province, surely you must have had a copy made of this province's 'Protective Charm for Officials'?" Yucun asked hastily: "What is this 'Protective Charm for Officials'?。」:「I have never even heard of it." The usher said: "This will never do!Not even to know of this—how could you possibly hold your post for long!Nowadays every local official keeps a private list, on which are written the names of the province's most powerful and influential, wealthiest and most eminent great families; it is the same in every province. If one does not know it, and happens for a moment to offend such a household, then not only one's official rank but I fear even one's very life could not be preserved!』。That is why it is nicknamed the 'Protective Charm for Officials.'As for this Xue family just mentioned—how could Your Honor afford to offend them!。」There is really nothing difficult about deciding this lawsuit of his—it is only that everyone is constrained by considerations of personal favor and face, and that is why matters stand as they do." As he spoke, he drew from his pouch a copy of the "Protective Charm for Officials" and handed it to Yucun. Looking it over, Yucun saw that it consisted of popular sayings and proverbs concerning the great clans and distinguished official families of the locality.These sayings were set out plainly, and beneath each was noted the official rank of the family's founding ancestor and the order of its branches.The Stone too once made a copy of it, and what is transcribed here now follows what was recorded on the Stone:

yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
何故
hé gù — 1. what for? 2. what's the reason?
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
qiān — 1. to sign one's name 2. to write brief comments on a document 3. inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤 (qiān)) 4. visa (HSK 5)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
榮任
róng rèn — to be appointed or elevated to a post
dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
難道
nán dào — 1. don't tell me ... 2. could it be that...? (HSK 3)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
chāo — 1. to make a copy 2. to plagiarize 3. to search and seize 4. to raid 5. to grab 6. to go off with 7. to take a shortcut 8. to make a turning move 9. to fold one's arms (HSK 4)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
hù — to protect (HSK 6)
Guān — surname Guan (HSK 4)
Fú — surname Fu
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
不成
bù chéng — 1. won't do 2. unable to 3. (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be? (HSK 6)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
何為
hé wéi — 1. what is 2. (old) what for 3. (in a rhetorical question) it's no use
hù — to protect (HSK 6)
Guān — surname Guan (HSK 4)
Fú — surname Fu
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
不知
bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
這還了得
zhè hái liǎo dé — 1. How dare you! 2. This is an outrage! 3. Absolutely disgraceful!
Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
這個
zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
不知
bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
怎能
zěn néng — how can?
zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
長遠
cháng yuǎn — 1. long-term 2. long-range (HSK 6)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
fán — 1. ordinary 2. commonplace 3. mundane 4. temporal 5. of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) 6. every 7. all 8. whatever 9. altogether 10. gist 11. outline 12. note of Chinese musical scale (HSK 7-9)
zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
地方官
dì fāng guān — local official
zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
sī — 1. personal 2. private 3. selfish
Shàn — surname Shan (HSK 4)
上面
shàng miàn — 1. on top of 2. above-mentioned 3. also pr. (shàng mian) (HSK 3)
xiě — to write (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
有權
yǒu quán — 1. to have the right to 2. to be entitled to 3. to have authority 4. powerful
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
shì — 1. power 2. influence 3. potential 4. momentum 5. tendency 6. trend 7. situation 8. conditions 9. outward appearance 10. sign 11. gesture 12. male genitals
jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
Fù — surname Fu (HSK 3)
jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
Guì — short name for Guizhou 貴州 (Guì zhōu) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
鄉紳
xiāng shēn — 1. a scholar or government official living in one's village 2. a village gentleman 3. squire
míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
xìng — 1. family name; surname 2. to be surnamed ... (HSK 2)
gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
皆然
jiē rán — to be all the same way (literary)
倘若
tǎng ruò — if; supposing; in case (HSK 7-9)
不知
bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
一時
yī shí — 1. a period of time 2. a while 3. for a short while 4. temporary 5. momentary 6. at the same time (HSK 6)
触犯
chù fàn — 1. to violate 2. to offend (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
這樣
zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
人家
rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
不但
bù dàn — not only (... but also ...) (HSK 2)
官爵
guān jué — 1. official ranking 2. titles and honors
只怕
zhǐ pà — 1. I'm afraid that... 2. perhaps 3. maybe 4. very likely
Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
性命
xìng mìng — life (HSK 7-9)
Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
Bǎo — Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞 (Bǎo jiā lì yà)) (HSK 3)
不成
bù chéng — 1. won't do 2. unable to 3. (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be? (HSK 6)
ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
所以
suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
綽號
chuò hào — nickname (HSK 7-9)
叫作
jiào zuò — 1. to call 2. to be called (HSK 2)
hù — to protect (HSK 6)
Guān — surname Guan (HSK 4)
Fú — surname Fu
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
如何
rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
rě — 1. to provoke 2. to irritate 3. to vex 4. to stir up 5. to anger 6. to attract (troubles) 7. to cause (problems) (HSK 7-9)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
jiàn — 1. item 2. component 3. classifier for events, things, clothes etc (HSK 2)
官司
guān si — 1. lawsuit 2. classifier: 場 (cháng) (HSK 6)
bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
nán — 1. difficult (to...) 2. problem 3. difficulty 4. difficult 5. not good (HSK 1)
duàn — 1. to break 2. to snap 3. to cut off 4. to give up or abstain from sth 5. to judge 6. (usu. used in the negative) absolutely 7. definitely 8. decidedly (HSK 3)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
皆因
jiē yīn — 1. simply because 2. all because
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
ài — 1. to hinder 2. to obstruct 3. to block
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
情分
qíng fèn — mutual affection; friendship
miàn — 1. face 2. side 3. surface 4. aspect 5. top 6. classifier for objects with flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
所以
suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
如此
rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
一面
yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
一面
yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
shùn — 1. to obey 2. to follow 3. to arrange 4. to make reasonable 5. along 6. favorable (HSK 6)
dài — 1. pouch 2. bag 3. sack 4. pocket (HSK 4)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
取出
qǔ chū — 1. to take out 2. to extract 3. to draw out
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
抄寫
chāo xiě — 1. to copy 2. to transcribe (HSK 4)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
hù — to protect (HSK 6)
Guān — surname Guan (HSK 4)
Fú — surname Fu
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
dì — 1. to hand over; to pass on; to deliver 2. (bound form) progressively; in the proper order (HSK 5)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
上面
shàng miàn — 1. on top of 2. above-mentioned 3. also pr. (shàng mian) (HSK 3)
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
本地
běn dì — 1. local 2. this locality (HSK 6)
大族
dà zú — 1. large and influential family 2. clan
míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
Huàn — surname Huan
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
家的
jiā de — (old) wife
yàn — proverb
sú — 1. custom 2. convention 3. popular 4. common 5. coarse 6. vulgar 7. secular (HSK 7-9)
口碑
kǒu bēi — 1. public praise 2. public reputation 3. commonly held opinions 4. current idiom (HSK 7-9)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
口碑
kǒu bēi — 1. public praise 2. public reputation 3. commonly held opinions 4. current idiom (HSK 7-9)
pái — 1. to arrange in order; to line up 2. to exclude; to eliminate; to repel; to expel; to discharge 3. (literary) to push aside; to force open 4. to rehearse 5. row; line 6. platoon 7. (bound form) steak; chop 8. (bound form) raft 9. classifier for rows or lines (of people or things) (HSK 2)
xiě — to write (HSK 1)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
明白
míng bai — 1. clear; obvious; unequivocal 2. sensible; reasonable 3. to understand; to realize (HSK 1)
下面
xià miàn — 1. below 2. under 3. next 4. the following 5. also pr. (xià mian) (HSK 3)
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
zhù — 1. (bound form) to pour into; to flow into; to inject 2. (bound form) to focus (one's spirit, gaze etc) on a single point; to concentrate 3. (bound form) stake (in gambling) 4. classifier for stakes, sums of money, transactions or beams of light 5. variant of 註 (zhù) (HSK 7-9)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
自始
zì shǐ — 1. from the outset 2. ab initio
Zǔ — surname Zu
官爵
guān jué — 1. official ranking 2. titles and honors
bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
Fáng — surname Fang
cì — 1. next in sequence 2. second 3. the second (day, time etc) 4. secondary 5. vice- 6. sub- 7. infra- 8. inferior quality 9. substandard 10. order 11. sequence 12. hypo- (chemistry) 13. classifier for enumerated events: time (HSK 1)
石頭
shí tou — 1. stone 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) (HSK 3)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
Zēng — surname Zeng (HSK 4)
抄寫
chāo xiě — 1. to copy 2. to transcribe (HSK 4)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
jū — used in 拮据 (jié jū) (HSK 6)
Shí — 1. surname Shi 2. abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 (Shí jiā zhuāng), the capital of Hebei
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
chāo — 1. to make a copy 2. to plagiarize 3. to search and seize 4. to raid 5. to grab 6. to go off with 7. to take a shortcut 8. to make a turning move 9. to fold one's arms (HSK 4)
yún — (classical) to say (HSK 2)

雨村因问方才何故有不令发签之意。这门子道:「老爷既荣任到这一省,难道就没抄一张本省『护官符』来不成?」雨村忙问:「何为『护官符』?我竟不知。」门子道:「这还了得!连这个不知,怎能作得长远!如今凡作地方官者,皆有一个私单,上面写的是本省最有权有势,极富极贵的大乡绅名姓,各省皆然,倘若不知,一时触犯了这样的人家,不但官爵,只怕连性命还保不成呢!所以绰号叫作『护官符』。方才所说的这薛家,老爷如何惹他!他这件官司并无难断之处,皆因都碍著情分面上,所以如此。」一面说,一面从顺袋中取出一张抄写的「护官符」来,递与雨村,看时,上面皆是本地大族名宦之家的谚俗口碑。其口碑排写得明白,下面所注的皆是自始祖官爵并房次。石头亦曾抄写了一张,今据石上所抄云:

The Jias are no sham—their halls are white jade, their horses are made of gold.

Jiǎ — surname Jia
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
gēi — used in 假掰 (gēi bāi) (HSK 2)
白玉
Bái yù — see 白玉縣 (Bái yù Xiàn)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
táng — 1. (main) hall 2. large room for a specific purpose 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) 4. relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family 5. of the same clan 6. classifier for classes, lectures etc 7. classifier for sets of furniture (HSK 7-9)
Jīn — 1. surname Jin 2. surname Kim (Korean) 3. Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115–1234) (HSK 3)
作馬
zuò mǎ — sawhorse

贾不假,白玉为堂金作马。

The Epang Palace, three hundred li around, could not house even one Shi family of Jinling.

阿房宮
Ē páng Gōng — 1. Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇 (Qín Shǐ huáng) 2. also pr. (Ē fáng Gōng)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
百里
Bǎi lǐ — two-character surname Baili
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
不下
bù xià — to be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc)
金陵
Jīn líng — 1. pre-Han name for Nanjing 2. common place name
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
Shǐ — surname Shi

阿房宫,三百里,住不下金陵一个史。

The Eastern Sea lacks a bed of white jade, so the Dragon King comes to invite the Wang family of Jinling.

東海
Dōng Hǎi — 1. East China Sea 2. East Sea (Chinese mythology and ancient geography)
缺少
quē shǎo — 1. lack 2. shortage of 3. shortfall 4. to be short (of) 5. to lack (HSK 3)
白玉
Bái yù — see 白玉縣 (Bái yù Xiàn)
chuáng — 1. bed; couch (furniture that one can lie down on) (classifier: 張 (zhāng)) 2. bed; bottom (of rivers, oceans, gardens etc) 3. frame; chassis 4. classifier for blankets, quilts etc (HSK 1)
龍王
Lóng wáng — Dragon King (mythology)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
金陵
Jīn líng — 1. pre-Han name for Nanjing 2. common place name
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)

东海缺少白玉床,龙王来请金陵王。

In a bountiful year, what heavy snow (Xue)—pearls are like dirt, and gold like iron.

豐年
fēng nián — 1. prosperous year 2. year with bumper harvest
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
大雪
Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
珍珠
zhēn zhū — 1. pearl (classifier: 顆 (kē), 粒 (lì)) 2. (fig.) teardrop; tear (HSK 5)
rú — 1. as 2. as if 3. such as (HSK 6)
Tǔ — 1. surname Tu 2. Tu ethnic group (HSK 3)
Jīn — 1. surname Jin 2. surname Kim (Korean) 3. Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115–1234) (HSK 3)
rú — 1. as 2. as if 3. such as (HSK 6)
Tiě — surname Tie (HSK 3)

丰年好大雪,珍珠如土金如铁。

:「。」Yucun had not yet finished reading it when suddenly he heard the summoning gong, and someone reported: "Master Wang has come to pay a call." Hearing this, Yucun hurriedly put on his robe and cap and went out to receive him.Only after the time it takes to eat a meal did he return to question the usher in detail.:「The usher said: "These four families are all linked together by marriage—if one suffers loss, all suffer loss; if one prospers, all prosper; they support and shield one another, and each looks out for the others.The Xue family now accused in this homicide case is precisely the 'Xue' (snow) of 'a bountiful year, what heavy snow.'Nor does he rely solely upon these three other families—his hereditary friends and relations, both in the capital and in the provinces, are not few either.?」:「Whom, then, does Your Honor propose to arrest?" Hearing him speak so, Yucun asked the usher with a smile: "If matters stand as you say, then how is this case to be settled??」You probably know quite well, too, in which direction the murderer has gone into hiding?"

yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
yóu — 1. as if 2. (just) like 3. just as 4. still 5. yet
wèi — 1. not yet 2. did not 3. have not 4. not 5. 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep 6. ancient Chinese compass point: 210° (HSK 7-9)
kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
wán — 1. to finish 2. to be over 3. whole 4. complete 5. entire (HSK 2)
Hū — surname Hu
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
chuán — 1. to pass on 2. to spread 3. to transmit 4. to infect 5. to transfer 6. to circulate 7. to conduct (electricity) (HSK 3)
diǎn — 1. to touch briefly; to tap 2. to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list) 3. to order (food etc); to select 4. to mention; to bring up (a topic or person) 5. to hint at; to imply 6. to administer (eye medicine etc) in drops 7. to light (a fire, a lamp etc); to ignite 8. to nod (one's head) in agreement; to beckon by moving (one's hand) up and down 9. point; dot; spot; speck 10. dot stroke in Chinese characters 11. (math.) decimal point 12. point in time or space 13. (after a number) o'clock 14. a small amount; a bit; (after a verb or adjective) a bit more 15. classifier for small amounts (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
bào — 1. to report; to inform; to announce 2. to respond; to reply 3. to sign up for; to register for (abbr. for 報名 (bào míng)) 4. to reward; to recompense 5. to take revenge; to retaliate 6. newspaper 7. periodical; journal 8. bulletin 9. telegram (HSK 3)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
bài — 1. to bow to; to pay one's respects 2. (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion) 3. to make a courtesy call 4. (bound form) (of a monarch) to appoint sb to (a position) by performing a ceremony 5. to acknowledge sb as one's (master, godfather etc) 6. (used before some verbs to indicate politeness)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
聽說
tīng shuō — 1. to hear (sth said) 2. one hears (that) 3. hearsay 4. listening and speaking (HSK 2)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
jù — 1. tool 2. device 3. utensil 4. equipment 5. instrument 6. talent 7. ability 8. to possess 9. to have 10. to provide 11. to furnish 12. to state 13. classifier for devices, coffins, dead bodies
衣冠
yī guān — 1. hat and clothes 2. attire
出去
chū qù — to go out (HSK 1)
迎接
yíng jiē — to welcome; to greet (HSK 3)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
dùn — 1. to stop 2. to pause 3. to arrange 4. to lay out 5. to kowtow 6. to stamp (one's foot) 7. at once 8. classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal (HSK 3)
fàn — 1. cooked rice 2. classifier: 碗 (wǎn) 3. meal 4. classifier: 頓 (dùn) 5. (loanword) fan 6. devotee (HSK 1)
工夫
gōng fū — (old) laborer (HSK 3)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
回來
huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
xì — 1. thin or slender 2. finely particulate 3. thin and soft 4. fine 5. delicate 6. trifling 7. (of a sound) quiet 8. frugal (HSK 4)
wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
連絡
lián luò — variant of 聯絡 (lián luò)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
qīn — 1. parent 2. one's own (flesh and blood) 3. relative 4. related 5. marriage 6. bride 7. close 8. intimate 9. in person 10. first-hand 11. in favor of 12. pro- 13. to kiss 14. (Internet slang) dear (HSK 3)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
sǔn — 1. (bound form) to decrease; to diminish 2. (bound form) to harm; to damage 3. (coll.) to ridicule; to deride 4. (coll.) mean; nasty; sarcastic (HSK 7-9)
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
sǔn — 1. (bound form) to decrease; to diminish 2. (bound form) to harm; to damage 3. (coll.) to ridicule; to deride 4. (coll.) mean; nasty; sarcastic (HSK 7-9)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Róng — surname Rong
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
Róng — surname Rong
扶持
fú chí — 1. to help 2. to assist (HSK 7-9)
zhē — 1. to cover up (a shortcoming) 2. to screen off 3. to hide 4. to conceal (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. decoration 2. ornament 3. to decorate 4. to adorn 5. to hide 6. to conceal (a fault) 7. excuse (to hide a fault) 8. to play a role (in opera) 9. to impersonate
jù — 1. (literary) all; both; entirely; without exception 2. (literary) to be together 3. (literary) to be alike
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
照應
zhào yìng — 1. to correlate with 2. to correspond to
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
gào — 1. (bound form) to say; to tell 2. to announce; to report 3. to denounce 4. to file a lawsuit; to sue (HSK 7-9)
打死
dǎ sǐ — 1. to kill 2. to beat to death
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
xì — 1. to connect 2. to relate to 3. to tie up 4. to bind 5. to be (literary) (HSK 3)
豐年
fēng nián — 1. prosperous year 2. year with bumper harvest
大雪
Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
不單
bù dān — 1. not the only 2. not merely 3. not simply
kào — 1. to lean against or on 2. to stand by the side of 3. to come near to 4. to depend on 5. to trust 6. to fuck (vulgar) 7. traditional military costume drama where the performers wear armor (old) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
世交
shì jiāo — (long time) friend of the family
親友
qīn yǒu — friends and relatives (HSK 7-9)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
在外
zài wài — 1. outer 2. excluded
zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
不少
bù shǎo — many; quite a few; a good number of (HSK 2)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
如此
rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
rú — 1. as 2. as if 3. such as (HSK 6)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
這樣
zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
怎麼了
zěn me le — 1. What's up? 2. What's going on? 3. What happened?
jiē — 1. (of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds) 2. Taiwan pr. (jié) (HSK 4)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
àn — 1. (legal) case 2. incident 3. record 4. file 5. table
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
大約
dà yuē — 1. approximately 2. probably (HSK 3)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
深知
shēn zhī — to know well; to be fully aware of
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
凶犯
xiōng fàn — murderer
duǒ — 1. to hide 2. to dodge 3. to avoid (HSK 5)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
方向
fāng xiàng — direction; orientation (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)

雨村犹未看完,忽听传点,人报:「王老爷来拜。」雨村听说,忙具衣冠出去迎接。有顿饭工夫,方回来细问。这门子道:「这四家皆连络有亲,一损皆损,一荣皆荣,扶持遮饰,俱有照应的。今告打死人之薛,就系丰年大雪之『雪』也。也不单靠这三家,他的世交亲友在都在外者,本亦不少。老爷如今拿谁去?」雨村听如此说,便笑问门子道:「如你这样说来,却怎么了结此案?你大约也深知这凶犯躲的方向了?」

:「The usher said with a smile: "I will not hide it from Your Honor—not only do I know the murderer's whereabouts, I also know the abductor who sold the girl, and I know full well who the deceased buyer was too.Let me explain it all in detail to Your Honor: this dead man who was beaten to death was the son of a minor local gentry family, named Feng Yuan. Both his parents had died when he was young, and he had no brothers, so he alone kept watch over a small property and made his way through life.Grown to eighteen or nineteen, he had developed a passionate fondness for male companionship, and had the greatest aversion to women.This too must have been a debt of retribution from a former life, for as chance would have it, he happened to encounter this abductor selling the girl, and the moment he saw her he fell for her, resolving to buy her as a concubine. He swore he would never again consort with men, nor take a second wife, and that was why the wedding was set for three days later.Who could have known that the abductor would secretly sell her again to the Xue family, intending to make off with the money from both households and flee to another province?But as it happened, he did not manage to get away—both families caught him and beat him within an inch of his life, neither willing to accept a refund of money, both insisting only on taking possession of the girl.Now, was that young master of the Xue family the sort to yield to anyone? He simply ordered his men to set upon Feng, and they beat Master Feng to a pulp; he was carried home and died three days later.This young Master Xue had already fixed a date long before to set off for the capital; two days before he was to leave, he happened by chance upon this girl and meant simply to buy her and take her along to the capital—who could have known it would end in this affair?Having beaten Master Feng and seized the girl, he behaved as though nothing at all had happened, and simply went on his way with his family, unconcerned.He left his brothers and servants here to handle the matter, for after all such a trifling affair was hardly worth his fleeing over.?」:「。」:「But let that be, for the moment—does Your Honor know who this girl who was sold might be?" Yucun said with a smile: "How could I possibly know?" The usher said with a cold smile: "Why, reckoning it up, this person is actually a great benefactor of Your Honor's!。」:「She is none other than the young daughter of Master Zhen, who lived beside Gourd Temple—the one named Yinglian." Yucun said, startled: "So it is her after all!?」I had heard she was carried off by an abductor when she was raised to the age of five—and only now is she being sold?"

門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
mán — 1. to conceal from 2. to keep (sb) in the dark (HSK 7-9)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
不但
bù dàn — not only (... but also ...) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
凶犯
xiōng fàn — murderer
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
方向
fāng xiàng — direction; orientation (HSK 2)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
知道
zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
一並
yī bìng — variant of 一併 (yī bìng)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
拐賣
guǎi mài — 1. human trafficking 2. to abduct and sell 3. to kidnap and sell
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
知道
zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
死鬼
sǐ guǐ — 1. devil (used jocularly or contemptuously) 2. the departed
買主
mǎi zhǔ — customer
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
深知
shēn zhī — to know well; to be fully aware of
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
細說
xì shuō — to tell in detail
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
這個
zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
死鬼
sǐ guǐ — 1. devil (used jocularly or contemptuously) 2. the departed
乃是
nǎi shì — equivalent to either 是 (shì) or 就是 (jiù shì)
本地
běn dì — 1. local 2. this locality (HSK 6)
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
鄉紳
xiāng shēn — 1. a scholar or government official living in one's village 2. a village gentleman 3. squire
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
huàn — to call
Féng — surname Feng
yuān — 1. deep pool 2. deep 3. profound
自幼
zì yòu — since childhood; from a young age
父母
fù mǔ — father and mother; parents (HSK 3)
早亡
zǎo wáng — (literary) to die young; to pass away prematurely
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
兄弟
xiōng dì — 1. brothers 2. younger brother 3. classifier: 個 (gè) 4. I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) 5. brotherly 6. fraternal (HSK 4)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
一個人
yī gè rén — 1. by oneself (without assistance) 2. alone (without company)
shǒu — 1. to guard 2. to defend 3. to keep watch 4. to abide by the law 5. to observe (rules or ritual) 6. nearby 7. adjoining (HSK 4)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
薄產
bó chǎn — 1. meager estate 2. small means
過日子
guò rì zi — 1. to live one's life 2. to pass one's days 3. to get along (HSK 7-9)
cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
十八
shí bā — 1. eighteen 2. 18
jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
酷愛
kù ài — 1. to be keen on 2. to have a passion for
男風
nán fēng — 1. male homosexuality 2. buggery
zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
厭女
yàn nǚ — misogyny; ideological or cultural hostility toward women
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
前生
qián shēng — 1. previous life 2. previous incarnation
冤孽
yuān niè — 1. sin (in Buddhism) 2. enmity leading to sin
可巧
kě qiǎo — by happy coincidence
遇見
yù jiàn — to meet (HSK 4)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
丫頭
yā tou — 1. girl 2. servant girl 3. (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) (HSK 7-9)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
一眼
yī yǎn — 1. a glance 2. a quick look 3. a glimpse (HSK 7-9)
看上
kàn shàng — to take a fancy to; to find suitable and choose; to settle on
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
丫頭
yā tou — 1. girl 2. servant girl 3. (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) (HSK 7-9)
立意
lì yì — 1. to conceptualize; to come up with the central idea 2. concept; central idea 3. to be determined (to do sth)
mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
qiè — 1. concubine 2. I, your servant (deprecatory self-reference for women)
Lì — surname Li (HSK 5)
shì — 1. oath 2. vow 3. to swear 4. to pledge
再不
zài bù — or else; alternatively
交結
jiāo jié — 1. to associate with 2. to mix with 3. to connect
男子
nán zǐ — a man; a male (HSK 3)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
不再
bù zài — no more; no longer (HSK 6)
qǔ — 1. to take a wife 2. to marry (a woman) (HSK 7-9)
第二
dì èr — 1. second 2. number two 3. next 4. secondary
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
所以
suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
日後
rì hòu — 1. sometime 2. someday (in the future) (HSK 7-9)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
過門
guò mén — 1. to pass through a doorway 2. (of a woman) to marry 3. orchestral music interlude in an opera
shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
xiǎo — 1. dawn 2. daybreak 3. to know 4. to let sb know 5. to make explicit
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
意欲
yì yù — 1. to intend to 2. intention; desire
juǎn — 1. to roll up 2. (fig.) to sweep up; to engulf; to drag into (a situation) 3. (slang) to compete to an unhealthy degree; hypercompetitive 4. a roll 5. classifier for small rolled-up things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc) (HSK 4)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
家的
jiā de — (old) wife
銀子
yín zi — 1. money 2. silver
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
逃往
táo wǎng — 1. to run away 2. to go into exile
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
誰知
shéi zhī — 1. who would have thought 2. unexpectedly
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
不曾
bù céng — hasn't yet; hasn't ever (HSK 5)
zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
tuō — 1. to shed 2. to take off 3. to escape 4. to get away from (HSK 4)
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
chòu — 1. stench 2. smelly 3. to smell (bad) 4. repulsive 5. loathsome 6. terrible 7. bad 8. severely 9. ruthlessly 10. dud (ammunition) (HSK 5)
sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
kěn — 1. to agree; to consent 2. to be willing to (HSK 6)
收銀
shōu yín — to receive payment
只要
zhǐ yào — so long as; provided; if (HSK 2)
lǐng — 1. neck 2. collar 3. to lead 4. to receive 5. classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc (HSK 3)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
家公
jiā gōng — 1. head of a family 2. (polite) my father 3. (polite) my grandfather 4. your esteemed father
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
kǎi — 1. old variant of 愷 (kǎi) 2. old variant of 凱 (kǎi)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
著手
zhuó shǒu — 1. to put one's hand to it 2. to start out on a task 3. to set out (HSK 7-9)
下人
xià rén — 1. (old) servant 2. (dialect) children; grandchildren
一打
yī dá — dozen
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
Féng — surname Feng
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
稀爛
xī làn — 1. thoroughly mashed; mushy 2. smashed up; broken into pieces 3. (fig.) abysmal; shockingly bad
tái — 1. to lift 2. to raise 3. (of two or more persons) to carry (HSK 5)
回家
huí jiā — to return home (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
早已
zǎo yǐ — 1. for a long time; long since 2. (dialect) in the past (HSK 3)
擇定
zé dìng — to select
日子
rì zi — 1. day 2. a (calendar) date 3. days of one's life (HSK 2)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
Jīng — 1. surname Jing 2. short name for Beijing 北京 (Běi jīng) 3. Gin or Jing, ethnic minority of China, descendants of ethnic Vietnamese people living mainly in Guangxi 4. Kinh, the ethnic majority in Vietnam
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
起身
qǐ shēn — 1. to get up 2. to leave 3. to set forth
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
日前
rì qián — 1. the other day 2. a few days ago (HSK 7-9)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
偶然
ǒu rán — 1. incidentally 2. occasional 3. occasionally 4. by chance 5. randomly (HSK 5)
遇見
yù jiàn — to meet (HSK 4)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
丫頭
yā tou — 1. girl 2. servant girl 3. (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) (HSK 7-9)
意欲
yì yù — 1. to intend to 2. intention; desire
mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
進京
jìn Jīng — 1. to enter the capital 2. to go to Beijing
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
誰知
shéi zhī — 1. who would have thought 2. unexpectedly
nào — 1. noisy 2. cacophonous 3. to make noise 4. to disturb 5. to vent (feelings) 6. to fall ill 7. to have an attack (of sickness) 8. to go in (for some activity) 9. to joke (HSK 4)
chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
duó — 1. to seize 2. to take away forcibly 3. to wrest control of 4. to compete or strive for 5. to force one's way through 6. to leave out 7. to lose (HSK 6)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
丫頭
yā tou — 1. girl 2. servant girl 3. (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) (HSK 7-9)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
沒事
méi shì — 1. it's not important 2. it's nothing 3. never mind 4. to have nothing to do 5. to be free 6. to be all right (out of danger or trouble)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
一般
yī bān — 1. same 2. ordinary 3. so-so 4. common 5. general 6. generally 7. in general (HSK 2)
只管
zhǐ guǎn — 1. solely engrossed in one thing 2. just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest) 3. simply 4. by all means 5. please feel free 6. do not hesitate (to ask for sth) (HSK 6)
dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
家眷
jiā juàn — one's wife and children
zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
這裏
zhè lǐ — variant of 這裡 (zhè lǐ) (HSK 1)
自有
zì yǒu — 1. (I, they etc) of course have (a plan, a way etc) 2. one's own (apartment, brand etc)
兄弟
xiōng dì — 1. brothers 2. younger brother 3. classifier: 個 (gè) 4. I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) 5. brotherly 6. fraternal (HSK 4)
奴僕
nú pú — servant
在此
zài cǐ — 1. hereto 2. here
料理
liào lǐ — 1. to arrange 2. to handle 3. to cook 4. cuisine 5. art of cooking (HSK 7-9)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
並非
bìng fēi — really isn't (HSK 7-9)
為此
wèi cǐ — 1. for this reason 2. with regards to this 3. in this respect 4. in order to do this 5. to this end (HSK 6)
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
小事
xiǎo shì — 1. trifle 2. trivial matter 3. classifier: 點 (diǎn)
值得
zhí de — 1. worth the money 2. to merit; to deserve; to be worth (doing sth) (HSK 3)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
逃走
táo zǒu — 1. to escape 2. to flee 3. to run away (HSK 5)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
別說
bié shuō — to say nothing of; not to mention; let alone (HSK 7-9)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
dāng — 1. to be 2. to act as 3. manage 4. withstand 5. when 6. during 7. ought 8. should 9. match equally 10. equal 11. same 12. obstruct 13. just at (a time or place) 14. on the spot 15. right 16. just at (HSK 2)
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
丫頭
yā tou — 1. girl 2. servant girl 3. (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
shéi — 1. who 2. also pr. (shuí) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
如何
rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
得知
dé zhī — 1. to find out 2. to learn of (HSK 7-9)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
冷笑
lěng xiào — 1. to sneer 2. to laugh grimly 3. grin of dissatisfaction (bitterness, helplessness, indignation etc) 4. bitter, grim, sarcastic or angry smile (HSK 7-9)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
suàn — 1. to calculate; to figure out 2. to include; to count in 3. to count; to be valid; to carry weight 4. to regard as; to consider (to be ...) (HSK 2)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
還是
hái shi — 1. still (as before) 2. had better 3. unexpectedly 4. or (HSK 1)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
恩人
ēn rén — 1. a benefactor 2. a person who has significantly helped sb else (HSK 6)
ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
就是
jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
葫蘆
hú lu — 1. calabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) 2. hoist 3. generic term for block and tackle (or parts thereof) 4. muddled 5. (poker) full house
miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
páng — 1. one side 2. other 3. different 4. lateral component of a Chinese character (such as 刂 (dāo), 亻 (rén) etc) (HSK 5)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
Zhēn — surname Zhen
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
小姐
xiǎo jie — 1. young lady 2. miss 3. (slang) prostitute 4. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
huàn — to call
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
駭然
hài rán — 1. overwhelmed with shock, horror or amazement 2. dumbstruck 3. aghast
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
原來
yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
就是
jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
yǎng — 1. to raise (animals) 2. to bring up (children) 3. to keep (pets) 4. to support 5. to give birth (HSK 2)
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
guǎi — 1. to turn (a corner etc) 2. to kidnap 3. to swindle 4. to misappropriate 5. seven (used as a substitute for 七 (qī)) 6. variant of 枴 (guǎi) (HSK 6)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
ne — 1. (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?") 2. (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds 3. (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech (HSK 1)

门子笑道:「不瞒老爷说,不但这凶犯的方向我知道,一并这拐卖之人我也知道,死鬼买主也深知道。待我细说与老爷听:这个被打之死鬼,乃是本地一个小乡绅之子,名唤冯渊,自幼父母早亡,又无兄弟,只他一个人守著些薄产过日子。长到十八九岁上,酷爱男风,最厌女子。这也是前生冤孽,可巧遇见这拐子卖丫头,他便一眼看上了这丫头,立意买来作妾,立誓再不交结男子,也不再娶第二个了,所以三日后方过门。谁晓这拐子又偷卖与薛家,他意欲卷了两家的银子,再逃往他省。谁知又不曾走脱,两家拿住,打了个臭死,都不肯收银,只要领人。那薛家公子岂是让人的,便喝著手下人一打,将冯公子打了个稀烂,抬回家去三日死了。这薛公子原是早已择定日子上京去的,头起身两日前,就偶然遇见这丫头,意欲买了就进京的,谁知闹出这事来。既打了冯公子,夺了丫头,他便没事人一般,只管带了家眷走他的路。他这里自有兄弟奴仆在此料理,也并非为此些些小事值得他一逃走的。这且别说,老爷你当被卖之丫头是谁?」雨村笑道:「我如何得知。」门子冷笑道:「这人算来还是老爷的大恩人呢!他就是葫芦庙旁住的甄老爷的小姐,名唤英莲的。」雨村骇然道:「原来就是他!闻得养至五岁被人拐去,却如今才来卖呢?」

:「The usher said: "This particular breed of abductor specializes in stealing children of five or six years old, raising them in some secluded spot, and then, once they reach eleven or twelve and one can judge their looks, taking them off to some other locality to sell them.In those days we used to coax this Yinglian to play with us every day, so although seven or eight years have now passed, and she is a girl of some twelve or thirteen years, and though her looks have filled out and grown finer, her general features are of course unchanged, and someone who knew her well would recognize her easily.Moreover, she has always had, right between her brows, a rouge-red birthmark the size of a grain of rice, which she was born with—and that is how I came to recognize her.As it happened, this very abductor had rented rooms from me to live in, and one day when he was not at home, I took the chance to question her myself.She had been so beaten and frightened by the abductor that she dared not say anything at all, only insisting that the abductor was her own father, and that having no money to repay a debt, he was selling her.!』I coaxed her again and again, and she only wept and said, 'I don't remember anything of when I was small!' And at that there could be no more doubt.:『!』The day Master Feng came to look her over and weigh out the silver, the abductor got drunk, and she sighed to herself, 'Today, surely, my burden of sin is at last fulfilled!' But later, on hearing that Master Feng had ordered that she be brought to his house three days hence, she took on a troubled, anxious look once more.:『Unable to bear the sight of her distress, I waited until the abductor had gone out and had my wife go to explain things to her: 'This Master Feng insists on waiting for an auspicious day to come and fetch you—from this alone you can tell he surely does not regard you merely as a servant girl.Besides, he is a man of the most refined and elegant character, his household is quite well-off, and by nature he has always disliked having a wife in the house—yet now he has actually broken with his own habits and paid a high price to buy you. What is to come needs no further telling.!』You need only endure two or three more days—why trouble yourself with such sorrow!' Hearing this, she felt her worry somewhat relieved at last, and believed she had finally found a proper place for herself.Who could have guessed that the world holds such perverse ill fortune—the very next day, he went and sold her to the Xue family instead!』,Had she been sold to anyone else it might have gone well enough, but this Master Xue is nicknamed by everyone the 'Oaf King'—he is the very worst man under heaven for giving in to temper and pride, and moreover he spends money like dirt. So he had them beaten until they scattered like fallen petals on flowing water, and dragged poor Yinglian away by force, alive or dead; to this day no one knows whether she still lives.!」That Master Feng rejoiced for nothing—his one wish went unfulfilled, and instead he spent his money and lost his life besides. Is it not lamentable!"

門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
一种
yī zhǒng — one kind of; one type of
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
Shàn — surname Shan (HSK 4)
Guǎn — surname Guan (HSK 3)
tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
guǎi — 1. to turn (a corner etc) 2. to kidnap 3. to swindle 4. to misappropriate 5. seven (used as a substitute for 七 (qī)) 6. variant of 枴 (guǎi) (HSK 6)
wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
兒女
ér nǚ — 1. children; sons and daughters 2. a young man and a young woman (in love) (HSK 5)
yǎng — 1. to raise (animals) 2. to bring up (children) 3. to keep (pets) 4. to support 5. to give birth (HSK 2)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
僻靜
pì jìng — 1. lonely 2. secluded (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
十一
Shí Yī — PRC National Day (October 1st)
èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
dù — 1. to pass 2. to spend (time) 3. measure 4. limit 5. extent 6. degree of intensity 7. degree (angles, temperature etc) 8. kilowatt-hour 9. classifier for events and occurrences (HSK 2)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
容貌
róng mào — 1. one's appearance 2. one's aspect 3. looks 4. features
dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
他鄉
tā xiāng — 1. foreign land 2. away from one's native place
轉賣
zhuǎn mài — to resell
當日
dāng rì — on that day (HSK 7-9)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
我們
wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
天天
tiān tiān — every day
hōng — 1. roar of laughter (onom.) 2. hubbub 3. to roar (as a crowd) (HSK 7-9)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
wán — 1. mischievous 2. obstinate 3. to play 4. stupid 5. stubborn 6. naughty
Shuǎ — surname Shua (HSK 7-9)
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
gé — 1. to separate 2. to partition 3. to stand or lie between 4. at a distance from 5. after or at an interval of (HSK 4)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
qī — 1. seven 2. 7 (HSK 1)
bā — eight (HSK 1)
Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
十二
shí èr — 1. twelve 2. 12
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
光景
guāng jǐng — 1. circumstances 2. scene 3. about 4. probably
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
模樣
mú yàng — 1. look 2. style 3. appearance 4. approximation 5. about 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. also pr. (mó yàng) (HSK 5)
雖然
suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是 (kě shì) or 但是 (dàn shì) etc) (HSK 2)
出脫
chū tuō — 1. to manage to sell 2. to dispose of sth (by selling) 3. to get property off one's hands 4. to find excuses (to get off a charge) 5. to extricate sb (from trouble) 6. to vindicate 7. to become prettier (of child)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
Qí — 1. (name of states and dynasties at several different periods) 2. surname Qi (HSK 3)
zhěng — 1. (bound form) whole; complete; entire; (before a measure word) whole; (before or after number + measure word) exactly 2. (bound form) in good order; tidy; neat 3. (bound form) to put in order; to straighten 4. (bound form) to repair; to mend; to renovate 5. (coll.) to fix sb; to give sb a hard time; to mess with sb 6. (dialect) to tinker with; to do sth to (HSK 3)
好些
hǎo xiē — 1. a good deal of 2. quite a lot
rán — 1. correct 2. right 3. so 4. thus 5. like this 6. -ly
大概
dà gài — 1. roughly 2. probably 3. rough 4. approximate 5. about 6. general idea (HSK 3)
相貌
xiàng mào — appearance
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
gǎi — 1. to change 2. to alter 3. to transform 4. to correct (HSK 2)
熟人
shú rén — 1. acquaintance 2. friend (HSK 3)
Yì — 1. surname Yi 2. I Ching; Book of Changes (abbr. for 易經 (Yì jīng))
rèn — 1. to recognize 2. to know 3. to admit (HSK 5)
況且
kuàng qiě — 1. moreover 2. besides 3. in addition 4. furthermore (HSK 7-9)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
眉心
méi xīn — (the space) between the eyebrows
中原
Zhōng yuán — Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
米粒
mǐ lì — 1. grain of rice 2. granule
大小
dà xiǎo — 1. large and small 2. size 3. adults and children 4. consideration of seniority 5. at any rate (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
一點
yī diǎn — 1. a bit; a little bit 2. (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit 3. (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er 4. a point (in a discussion etc) 5. (calligraphy) dot stroke (、) 6. one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾 (yī diǎn zhōng))
胭脂
yān zhī — rouge
zhì — 1. birthmark 2. mole
Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
tāi — 1. fetus 2. classifier for litters (of puppies etc) 3. padding (in clothing or bedding) 4. womb carrying a fetus 5. (fig.) origin 6. source 7. (loanword) tire (HSK 7-9)
lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
帶來
dài lái — 1. to bring 2. (fig.) to bring about; to produce (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
所以
suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
認得
rèn de — 1. to recognize 2. to remember sth (or sb) on seeing it 3. to know (HSK 3)
piān — 1. to lean 2. to slant 3. oblique 4. prejudiced 5. to deviate from average 6. to stray from the intended line 7. stubbornly 8. contrary to expectations (HSK 6)
shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
zū — 1. to hire 2. to rent 3. to charter 4. to rent out 5. to lease out 6. rent 7. land tax (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
房舍
fáng shè — 1. house 2. building
居住
jū zhù — 1. to reside 2. to dwell 3. to live in a place 4. resident in (HSK 4)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
不在
bù zài — 1. not to be present 2. to be out 3. (euphemism) to pass away 4. to be deceased
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
Zēng — surname Zeng (HSK 4)
wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
Wàn — surname Wan (HSK 2)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
xì — 1. system 2. department 3. faculty (HSK 3)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
親爹
qīn diē — biological father; real dad
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
償債
cháng zhài — to repay a debt
gù — 1. happening 2. instance 3. reason 4. cause 5. intentional 6. former 7. old 8. friend 9. therefore 10. hence 11. (of people) to die, dead (HSK 7-9)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
hōng — 1. roar of laughter (onom.) 2. hubbub 3. to roar (as a crowd) (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
再四
zài sì — 1. repeatedly 2. over and over again
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
kū — to cry; to weep (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
記得
jì de — to remember (HSK 1)
小時
xiǎo shí — 1. hour 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
無疑
wú yí — undoubtedly; without doubt; for sure (HSK 5)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
相看
xiāng kàn — 1. to look at one another 2. to take a good look at 3. to look upon
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Duì — surname Dui
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
銀子
yín zi — 1. money 2. silver
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
zuì — intoxicated (HSK 5)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
tàn — variant of 嘆 (tàn)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
今日
jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
罪孽
zuì niè — 1. sin 2. crime 3. wrongdoing
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
滿
Mǎn — Manchu ethnic group (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
聽見
tīng jiàn — to hear (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
之後
zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
過門
guò mén — 1. to pass through a doorway 2. (of a woman) to marry 3. orchestral music interlude in an opera
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
zhuǎi — see 轉文 (zhuǎi wén) (HSK 3)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
憂愁
yōu chóu — to be worried (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
tài — 1. (bound form) 2. appearance 3. shape 4. form 5. state 6. attitude 7. (grammar) voice
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
不忍
bù rěn — cannot bear to
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
xíng — 1. to appear 2. to look 3. form 4. shape (HSK 6)
Jǐng — surname Jing (HSK 6)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
出去
chū qù — to go out (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
內人
nèi rén — my wife (humble)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
解釋
jiě shì — 1. explanation 2. to explain 3. to interpret 4. to resolve 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
bì — 1. certainly 2. must 3. will 4. necessarily (HSK 5)
dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
日期
rì qī — date (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
jiē — 1. to receive 2. to answer (the phone) 3. to meet or welcome sb 4. to connect 5. to catch 6. to join 7. to extend 8. to take one's turn on duty 9. to take over for sb (HSK 2)
可知
kě zhī — 1. evidently 2. clearly 3. no wonder 4. knowable
bì — 1. certainly 2. must 3. will 4. necessarily (HSK 5)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
丫鬟
yā huan — 1. servant girl 2. maid
相看
xiāng kàn — 1. to look at one another 2. to take a good look at 3. to look upon
kuàng — 1. moreover 2. situation
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
jué — 1. to cut short 2. extinct 3. to disappear 4. to vanish 5. absolutely 6. by no means (HSK 6)
風流
fēng liú — 1. distinguished and accomplished 2. outstanding 3. talented in letters and unconventional in lifestyle 4. romantic 5. dissolute 6. loose (HSK 7-9)
人品
rén pǐn — 1. character; moral strength; integrity 2. (coll.) looks; appearance; bearing (HSK 7-9)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
Pō — 1. surname Po 2. Taiwan pr. (Pǒ) (HSK 7-9)
過得
guò dé — 1. How are you getting by? 2. How's life? 3. contraction of 過得去, can get by 4. tolerably well 5. not too bad
sù — 1. raw silk 2. white 3. plain, unadorned 4. vegetarian (food) 5. essence 6. nature 7. element 8. constituent 9. usually 10. always 11. ever (HSK 7-9)
Xí — surname Xi
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
厭惡
yàn wù — 1. to loathe 2. to hate 3. disgusted with sth
táng — 1. (main) hall 2. large room for a specific purpose 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) 4. relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family 5. of the same clan 6. classifier for classes, lectures etc 7. classifier for sets of furniture (HSK 7-9)
kè — 1. customer; visitor; guest 2. classifier for servings or portions (when ordering food)
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
pò — 1. broken 2. damaged 3. worn out 4. lousy 5. rotten 6. to break, split or cleave 7. to get rid of 8. to destroy 9. to break with 10. to defeat 11. to capture (a city etc) 12. to expose the truth of (HSK 3)
jiè — (literary) messenger; servant (HSK 5)
mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
後事
hòu shì — 1. future events 2. and what happened next... (in fiction) 3. funeral arrangements
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
yán — 1. words 2. speech 3. to say 4. to talk
可知
kě zhī — 1. evidently 2. clearly 3. no wonder 4. knowable
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
nài — (bound form) to bear; to endure; to withstand (HSK 7-9)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
三兩
sān liǎng — two or three
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
何必
hé bì — 1. there is no need 2. why should (HSK 7-9)
憂悶
yōu mèn — 1. depressed 2. full of worries 3. feeling down
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
如此
rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
lüè — 1. brief; sketchy 2. outline; summary 3. to omit 4. (bound form before a single-character verb) a bit; somewhat; slightly 5. plan; strategy 6. to capture (territory) (HSK 7-9)
Xiè — surname Xie (HSK 6)
憂悶
yōu mèn — 1. depressed 2. full of worries 3. feeling down
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
從此
cóng cǐ — 1. from now on 2. since then 3. henceforth (HSK 4)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
誰料
shéi liào — 1. who would have thought that 2. who would have expected that
天下
tiān xià — 1. land under heaven 2. the whole world 3. the whole of China 4. realm 5. rule (HSK 6)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
不如
bù rú — 1. not equal to; not as good as; inferior to 2. it would be better to (HSK 2)
yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
第二
dì èr — 1. second 2. number two 3. next 4. secondary
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
piān — 1. to lean 2. to slant 3. oblique 4. prejudiced 5. to deviate from average 6. to stray from the intended line 7. stubbornly 8. contrary to expectations (HSK 6)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
第二個人
dì èr ge rén — 1. the second person 2. (fig.) someone else 3. third party
還好
hái hǎo — 1. not bad; pretty good 2. fortunately; luckily
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
混名
hùn míng — nickname
人稱
rén chēng — 1. (grammar) person (first person etc) 2. called; known as
dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
霸王
bà wáng — 1. hegemon 2. overlord 3. despot
最是
zuì shì — 1. (before an adjective, to indicate superlative degree) the most ... 2. (literary) what exemplifies this particular quality to the highest degree is ...
天下第一
tiān xià dì yī — 1. first under heaven 2. number one in the country
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
lòng — 1. lane 2. alley (HSK 2)
xìng — 1. nature 2. character 3. property 4. quality 5. attribute 6. sexuality 7. sex 8. gender 9. suffix forming adjective from verb 10. suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity 11. essence 12. classifier: 個 (gè)
Shàng — surname Shang (HSK 7-9)
qì — 1. gas; air 2. smell 3. weather 4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry 5. vital energy; qi (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
而且
ér qiě — 1. (not only ...) but also 2. moreover; in addition; furthermore (HSK 2)
使
shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
rú — 1. as 2. as if 3. such as (HSK 6)
Tǔ — 1. surname Tu 2. Tu ethnic group (HSK 3)
suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
落花流水
luò huā liú shuǐ — 1. to be in a sorry state 2. to be utterly defeated
shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
tuō — 1. to drag 2. to tow 3. to trail 4. to hang down 5. to mop (the floor) 6. to delay 7. to drag on (HSK 6)
sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
yè — variant of 曳 (yè) (HSK 7-9)
bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
tuō — 1. to drag 2. to tow 3. to trail 4. to hang down 5. to mop (the floor) 6. to delay 7. to drag on (HSK 6)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
不知死活
bù zhī sǐ huó — to act recklessly (idiom)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
xǐ — 1. to be fond of 2. to like 3. to enjoy 4. to be happy 5. to feel pleased 6. happiness 7. delight 8. glad
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
cháng — 1. threshing floor 2. classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout (HSK 2)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
niàn — 1. to read 2. to study (a subject) 3. to attend (a school) 4. to read aloud 5. to give (sb) a tongue-lashing (classifier: 頓 (dùn)) 6. to miss (sb) 7. idea 8. remembrance 9. twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿 (niàn)) (HSK 3)
未遂
wèi suì — 1. to fail to accomplish 2. unsuccessful (attempt); abortive (coup d'état); attempted (murder, suicide); unfulfilled (wish)
fǎn — 1. contrary 2. in reverse 3. inside out or upside down 4. to reverse 5. to return 6. to oppose 7. opposite 8. against 9. anti- 10. to rebel 11. to use analogy 12. instead 13. abbr. for 反切 (fǎn qiè) phonetic system (HSK 4)
Huā — surname Hua (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
豈不
qǐ bù — 1. how couldn't...? 2. wouldn't it...?
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
tàn — variant of 嘆 (tàn)

门子道:「这一种拐子单管偷拐五六岁的儿女,养在一个僻静之处,到十一二岁,度其容貌,带至他乡转卖。当日这英莲,我们天天哄他顽耍,虽隔了七八年,如今十二三岁的光景,其模样虽然出脱得齐整好些,然大概相貌,自是不改,熟人易认。况且他眉心中原有米粒大小的一点胭脂痣,从胎里带来的,所以我却认得。偏生这拐子又租了我的房舍居住,那日拐子不在家,我也曾问他。他是被拐子打怕了的,万不敢说,只说拐子系他亲爹,因无钱偿债,故卖他。我又哄之再四,他又哭了,只说『我不记得小时之事!』这可无疑了。那日冯公子相看了,兑了银子,拐子醉了,他自叹道:『我今日罪孽可满了!』后又听见冯公子令三日之后过门,他又转有忧愁之态。我又不忍其形景,等拐子出去,又命内人去解释他:『这冯公子必待好日期来接,可知必不以丫鬟相看。况他是个绝风流人品,家里颇过得,素习又最厌恶堂客,今竟破价买你,后事不言可知。只耐得三两日,何必忧闷!』他听如此说,方才略解忧闷,自为从此得所。谁料天下竟有这等不如意事,第二日,他偏又卖与薛家。若卖与第二个人还好,这薛公子的混名人称『呆霸王』,最是天下第一个弄性尚气的人,而且使钱如土,遂打了个落花流水,生拖死拽,把个英莲拖去,如今也不知死活。这冯公子空喜一场,一念未遂,反花了钱,送了命,岂不可叹!」

:「Hearing this, Yucun too sighed and said: "This too must be the karmic retribution of their fates, and no mere accident.Otherwise, how could it be that Feng Yuan should have set his heart on this Yinglian of all people?After suffering these years of torment at the abductor's hands, Yinglian had only just found a proper way forward, and moreover he was a man of deep feeling—had they been able to come together, it would truly have been a fine match, yet instead this affair had to arise.Though the Xue family may be wealthier and more eminent than the Fengs, judging by the sort of man he is, he no doubt keeps many concubines and indulges himself without restraint—he could hardly compare to Feng Yuan, who had fixed his devotion upon one person alone.This is truly a dreamlike, illusory bond of love, in which a pair of star-crossed, ill-fated souls happened to meet.?」:「But let us not dwell on that—as for this lawsuit now before us, how ought it best be decided?" The usher said with a smile: "How decisive and clear-sighted Your Honor once was—how is it that today you have become a man without any resolve at all!。」:「I have heard that Your Honor's appointment and promotion to this post came about through the influence of the Jia and Wang households; and this Xue Pan is himself a relation of the Jia family. Why should Your Honor not simply go with the current, do everyone a solid favor, and settle this case, so that hereafter you may face the Jia and Wang households with an easy conscience?" Yucun said: "What you say is certainly not wrong.But this matter concerns a human life. Having received the emperor's great favor in being restored to office and entrusted with responsibility, it is truly as though I had been given life anew—this is precisely the moment when I ought to exhaust my utmost effort to repay such grace. How could I let private considerations override the law?。」:「This is something I truly cannot bring myself to do." Hearing this, the usher gave a cold smile and said: "What Your Honor says is certainly sound principle, but it simply will not do in the world as it is today.:『』,』。Have you not heard the saying of the ancients: 'A great man acts according to the times,' and again, 'He who pursues good fortune and avoids calamity is a gentleman'?。」Going by what Your Honor proposes, not only will you fail to render service to the court, you will not even be able to protect yourself—this truly calls for further careful thought."

yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
tàn — variant of 嘆 (tàn)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
他們
tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
孽障
niè zhàng — evil creature
遭遇
zāo yù — 1. to meet with; to encounter (esp. misfortune or hardship) 2. an experience (esp. adverse) (HSK 6)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
Fēi — abbr. for 非洲 (Fēi zhōu), Africa (HSK 4)
偶然
ǒu rán — 1. incidentally 2. occasional 3. occasionally 4. by chance 5. randomly (HSK 5)
不然
bù rán — 1. not so 2. no 3. or else 4. otherwise 5. if not 6. How about ...? (HSK 4)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
yuān — 1. deep pool 2. deep 3. profound
如何
rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
piān — 1. to lean 2. to slant 3. oblique 4. prejudiced 5. to deviate from average 6. to stray from the intended line 7. stubbornly 8. contrary to expectations (HSK 6)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
看准
kàn zhǔn — 1. to observe and make sure 2. to check
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
shòu — 1. to receive 2. to accept 3. to suffer 4. subjected to 5. to bear 6. to stand 7. pleasant 8. (passive marker) 9. (LGBT) bottom (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
幾年
jǐ nián — 1. a few years; several years 2. how many years?
折磨
zhé mó — to torment; to torture (HSK 7-9)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
得了
dé le — 1. all right! 2. that's enough! (HSK 5)
個頭
gè tóu — 1. size 2. height
Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
多情
duō qíng — 1. affectionate 2. passionate 3. emotional 4. sentimental
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
聚合
jù hé — 1. to bring together; to combine into a whole 2. (chemistry) to polymerize
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
倒是
dào shi — 1. contrary to what one might expect 2. actually 3. contrariwise 4. why don't you (HSK 5)
jiàn — 1. item 2. component 3. classifier for events, things, clothes etc (HSK 2)
美事
měi shì — 1. a fine thing 2. a wonderful thing
piān — 1. to lean 2. to slant 3. oblique 4. prejudiced 5. to deviate from average 6. to stray from the intended line 7. stubbornly 8. contrary to expectations (HSK 6)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
生出
shēng chū — 1. to give birth 2. to grow (whiskers etc) 3. to generate 4. to produce
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Duàn — surname Duan (HSK 2)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
zòng — 1. vertical; north-south (Taiwan pr. (zōng)) 2. from front to back; longitudinal; lengthwise (Taiwan pr. (zōng)) 3. military unit corresponding to an army corps (Taiwan pr. (zōng)) 4. (bound form) to release (a captive) 5. to indulge 6. to leap up 7. (literary) even if
Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
富貴
fù guì — riches and honor
xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
為人
wéi rén — 1. to conduct oneself 2. behavior; conduct; personal character (HSK 7-9)
自然
zì rán — 1. nature 2. natural 3. naturally (HSK 3)
姬妾
jī qiè — concubine
眾多
zhòng duō — numerous (HSK 5)
yín — 1. excess 2. excessive 3. wanton 4. lewd 5. lascivious 6. obscene 7. depraved
Yì — surname Yi
無度
wú dù — 1. immoderate 2. excessive 3. not knowing one's limits
未必
wèi bì — 1. not necessarily 2. maybe not (HSK 4)
jí — 1. and 2. to reach 3. up to 4. in time for (HSK 7-9)
Féng — surname Feng
yuān — 1. deep pool 2. deep 3. profound
定情
dìng qíng — 1. to exchange love tokens or vows 2. to pledge one's love 3. to get engaged
yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
正是
zhèng shì — is precisely (HSK 2)
夢幻
mèng huàn — 1. dream 2. illusion 3. reverie (HSK 7-9)
情緣
qíng yuán — 1. predestined love 2. love affinity
恰遇
qià yù — 1. to chance upon 2. to coincide fortuitously with sth
一對
yī duì — couple; pair
薄命
bó mìng — 1. to be born under an unlucky star (usu. of women) 2. to be born unlucky
兒女
ér nǚ — 1. children; sons and daughters 2. a young man and a young woman (in love) (HSK 5)
qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
不要
bù yào — don't!; must not (HSK 2)
議論
yì lùn — 1. to comment 2. to talk about 3. to discuss 4. discussion 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
目今
mù jīn — 1. nowadays 2. at present 3. as things stand
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
官司
guān si — 1. lawsuit 2. classifier: 場 (cháng) (HSK 6)
如何
rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
pōu — 1. to cut open 2. to analyze 3. Taiwan pr. (pǒu)
duàn — 1. to break 2. to snap 3. to cut off 4. to give up or abstain from sth 5. to judge 6. (usu. used in the negative) absolutely 7. definitely 8. decidedly (HSK 3)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
當年
dāng nián — 1. in those days; back then; in those years 2. to be in the prime of life (HSK 5)
何其
hé qí — (literary) (similar to 多麼 (duō me), used before an adjective in exclamations) how (fortunate etc); so (many etc)
Míng — 1. Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) 2. surname Ming 3. Ming (c. 2000 BC), fourth of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝 (Yán dì) descended from Shennong 神農 (Shén nóng) Farmer God
jué — 1. to decide 2. to determine 3. to execute (sb) 4. (of a dam etc) to breach or burst 5. definitely 6. certainly
今日
jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
Hé — surname He
fǎn — 1. contrary 2. in reverse 3. inside out or upside down 4. to reverse 5. to return 6. to oppose 7. opposite 8. against 9. anti- 10. to rebel 11. to use analogy 12. instead 13. abbr. for 反切 (fǎn qiè) phonetic system (HSK 4)
成了
chéng le — 1. to be done 2. to be ready 3. that's enough! 4. that will do!
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
主意
zhǔ yi — 1. plan 2. idea 3. decision 4. classifier: 個 (gè) 5. Beijing pr. (zhú yi) (HSK 3)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
小的
xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
bǔ — 1. to repair 2. to patch 3. to mend 4. to make up for 5. to fill (a vacancy) 6. to supplement (HSK 3)
shēng — 1. to ascend; to rise (variant of 升 (shēng)) 2. to promote; to elevate (variant of 升 (shēng)) (HSK 3)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
Rén — surname Ren (HSK 3)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
xì — 1. to connect 2. to relate to 3. to tie up 4. to bind 5. to be (literary) (HSK 3)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
王府
wáng fǔ — prince's mansion
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Lì — surname Li (HSK 3)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
qīn — 1. parent 2. one's own (flesh and blood) 3. relative 4. related 5. marriage 6. bride 7. close 8. intimate 9. in person 10. first-hand 11. in favor of 12. pro- 13. to kiss 14. (Internet slang) dear (HSK 3)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
何不
hé bù — 1. why not? 2. why not do (sth)?
順水
shùn shuǐ — with the current
háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
zhōu — boat
zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
整人
zhěng rén — (coll.) (malicious) to make things difficult for sb; (mischievous) to play a prank on sb
qíng — 1. (bound form) feelings; emotion; sentiment; passion 2. (bound form) situation; condition (HSK 7-9)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
àn — 1. (legal) case 2. incident 3. record 4. file 5. table
了結
liǎo jié — 1. to settle 2. to finish 3. to conclude 4. to wind up (HSK 7-9)
日後
rì hòu — 1. sometime 2. someday (in the future) (HSK 7-9)
也好
yě hǎo — 1. that's fine 2. may as well 3. (reduplicated) regardless of whether ... or ... (HSK 5)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
王府
wáng fǔ — prince's mansion
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
何嘗
hé cháng — 1. (rhetorical question) when? 2. how? 3. it's not that...
不是
bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
事關
shì guān — 1. to concern 2. on (some topic) 3. about 4. concerning 5. to have importance for
人命
rén mìng — 1. human life 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo)
Méng — surname Meng (HSK 6)
皇上
huáng shang — 1. the emperor 2. Your majesty the emperor 3. His imperial majesty (HSK 7-9)
Lóng — 1. surname Long 2. short for 吉隆坡 (Jí lóng pō), Kuala Lumpur
ēn — 1. favor; grace; kindness 2. (coll.) used like 嗯 (èn) in online chat, expressing agreement
qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
fù — 1. to go and return 2. to return 3. to resume 4. to return to a normal or original state 5. to repeat 6. again 7. to recover 8. to restore 9. to turn over 10. to reply 11. to answer 12. to reply to a letter 13. to retaliate 14. to carry out
Wěi — surname Wei
yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
shí — 1. real 2. true 3. honest 4. really 5. solid 6. fruit 7. seed 8. definitely
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
重生
chóng shēng — 1. to be reborn 2. rebirth
再造
zài zào — 1. to rebuild; to reconstruct; to regenerate 2. (in set phrases like 恩同再造 (ēn tóng zài zào)) to save sb's life
正當
zhèng dāng — 1. timely 2. just (when needed) (HSK 6)
殫心
dān xīn — to devote one's entire mind
竭力
jié lì — to do one's utmost (HSK 7-9)
tú — 1. diagram 2. picture 3. drawing 4. chart 5. map 6. classifier: 張 (zhāng) 7. to plan 8. to scheme 9. to attempt 10. to pursue 11. to seek (HSK 3)
bào — 1. to report; to inform; to announce 2. to respond; to reply 3. to sign up for; to register for (abbr. for 報名 (bào míng)) 4. to reward; to recompense 5. to take revenge; to retaliate 6. newspaper 7. periodical; journal 8. bulletin 9. telegram (HSK 3)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
kǎi — 1. old variant of 愷 (kǎi) 2. old variant of 凱 (kǎi)
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
因私
yīn sī — private (i.e. not work-related 因公 (yīn gōng))
ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
fèi — 1. to abolish 2. to abandon 3. to abrogate 4. to discard 5. to depose 6. to oust 7. crippled 8. abandoned 9. waste (HSK 7-9)
Fǎ — 1. France 2. French 3. abbr. for 法國 (Fǎ guó) 4. Taiwan pr. (Fà) (HSK 4)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
shí — 1. real 2. true 3. honest 4. really 5. solid 6. fruit 7. seed 8. definitely
不能
bù néng — 1. cannot 2. must not 3. should not
rěn — 1. to bear 2. to endure 3. to tolerate 4. to restrain oneself (HSK 5)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
冷笑
lěng xiào — 1. to sneer 2. to laugh grimly 3. grin of dissatisfaction (bitterness, helplessness, indignation etc) 4. bitter, grim, sarcastic or angry smile (HSK 7-9)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
何嘗
hé cháng — 1. (rhetorical question) when? 2. how? 3. it's not that...
不是
bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
大道理
dà dào li — 1. major principle 2. general truth 3. sermon (reproof) 4. bombastic talk
dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
只是
zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
世上
shì shàng — on earth
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
豈不
qǐ bù — 1. how couldn't...? 2. wouldn't it...?
Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
古人
gǔ rén — 1. people of ancient times 2. the ancients 3. extinct human species such as Homo erectus or Homo neanderthalensis 4. (literary) deceased person (HSK 7-9)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
yún — (classical) to say (HSK 2)
大丈夫
dà zhàng fu — 1. a manly man 2. a man of character
Xiāng — surname Xiang
時而
shí ér — occasionally; from time to time (HSK 6)
dòng — 1. (of sth) to move 2. to set in movement 3. to displace 4. to touch 5. to make use of 6. to stir (emotions) 7. to alter 8. abbr. for 動詞 (dòng cí), verb (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
yuē — 1. to speak 2. to say (HSK 7-9)
趨吉避凶
qū jí bì xiōng — to seek luck and avoid calamity (idiom)
zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
君子
jūn zǐ — 1. nobleman 2. person of noble character (HSK 7-9)
yī — 1. to depend on 2. to comply with or listen to sb 3. according to 4. in the light of (HSK 7-9)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
一說
yī shuō — 1. an expression of opinion 2. according to some
不但
bù dàn — not only (... but also ...) (HSK 2)
不能
bù néng — 1. cannot 2. must not 3. should not
報效
bào xiào — render service to repay kindness
朝廷
cháo tíng — 1. court 2. imperial household 3. dynasty
亦且
yì qiě — variant of 抑且 (yì qiě)
自身
zì shēn — 1. itself 2. oneself 3. one's own (HSK 3)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Bǎo — Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞 (Bǎo jiā lì yà)) (HSK 3)
Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
sī — 1. to think 2. to consider
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
tuǒ — 1. suitable 2. adequate 3. ready 4. settled (HSK 7-9)

雨村听了,亦叹道:「这也是他们的孽障遭遇,亦非偶然。不然这冯渊如何偏只看准了这英莲?这英莲受了拐子这几年折磨,才得了个头路,且又是个多情的,若能聚合了,倒是件美事,偏又生出这段事来。这薛家纵比冯家富贵,想其为人,自然姬妾众多,淫佚无度,未必及冯渊定情于一人者。这正是梦幻情缘,恰遇一对薄命儿女。且不要议论他,只目今这官司,如何剖断才好?」门子笑道:「老爷当年何其明决,今日何反成了个没主意的人了!小的闻得老爷补升此任,亦系贾府、王府之力,此薛蟠即贾府之亲,老爷何不顺水行舟,作个整人情,将此案了结,日后也好去见贾府王府。」雨村道:「你说的何尝不是。但事关人命,蒙皇上隆恩,起复委用,实是重生再造,正当殚心竭力图报之时,岂可因私而废法?是我实不能忍为者。」门子听了,冷笑道:「老爷说的何尝不是大道理,但只是如今世上是行不去的。岂不闻古人有云:『大丈夫相时而动』,又曰『趋吉避凶者为君子』。依老爷这一说,不但不能报效朝廷,亦且自身不保,还要三思为妥。」

:「?」:「Yucun bowed his head for a long while, and only then said: "What would you have me do, then?" The usher said: "I have already thought of an excellent plan: tomorrow, when Your Honor holds court, simply make a great show of it—issue documents and send out warrants ordering the arrest of the culprits.Naturally the real murderer cannot be caught, but the plaintiff will certainly insist that some members of the Xue clan and their servants be seized for interrogation.I will quietly arrange matters behind the scenes, so that they report the culprit has died suddenly of a violent illness, and have the clan together with the local authorities submit a joint bond of guarantee. Your Honor need only claim to be skilled at planchette-writing and invoking the immortals, and set up a divination altar in the courtroom, letting soldiers and commoners alike come freely to watch.:『Your Honor will then declare: 'The immortal has written through the planchette that the deceased Feng Yuan and Xue Pan met originally through a karmic debt from a former life; now that on this narrow road they have encountered one another, the matter was fated to be resolved.Xue Pan has now contracted an illness with no known cause, pursued and claimed by Feng Yuan's vengeful spirit, and has already died.The whole disaster arose from a certain abductor, so-and-so, a native of such-and-such village, of such-and-such surname, who is to be dealt with according to law; the rest need not be gone into further'—words to that effect.I myself will secretly instruct the abductor to make a full and honest confession.When everyone sees that the immortal's planchette verdict tallies with the abductor's own confession, all the rest will naturally seem beyond doubt as well.The Xue family has money to spare—Your Honor may order a thousand taels, or five hundred, whichever you please, to be paid to the Feng family as funeral expenses.As for the Feng family, they have no one of any real importance left either; all they are after is money, and once they see this silver in hand, I think they will have nothing further to say.?」:「Will Your Honor please consider carefully whether this plan will serve?" Yucun said with a smile: "It won't do, it won't do.。」Let me weigh it over a little more—perhaps it may yet serve to silence the talk." The two of them went on discussing the matter until the sky grew dark, and there is nothing further to relate of that night.

yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
dī — 1. low 2. beneath 3. to lower (one's head) 4. to let droop 5. to hang down 6. to incline (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
bàn — 1. half 2. semi- 3. incomplete 4. (after a number) and a half (HSK 1)
日頭
rì tóu — 1. sun (dialect) 2. daytime 3. date
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
說道
shuō dào — 1. to state 2. to say (the quoted words) (HSK 7-9)
yī — 1. to depend on 2. to comply with or listen to sb 3. according to 4. in the light of (HSK 7-9)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
怎麼樣
zěn me yàng — 1. how? 2. how about? 3. how was it? 4. how are things? (HSK 2)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
小人
xiǎo rén — 1. person of low social status (old) 2. I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself) 3. nasty person 4. vile character (HSK 7-9)
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
一個
yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
极好
jí hǎo — 1. fabulous 2. superb 3. excellent
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
主意
zhǔ yi — 1. plan 2. idea 3. decision 4. classifier: 個 (gè) 5. Beijing pr. (zhú yi) (HSK 3)
在此
zài cǐ — 1. hereto 2. here
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
明日
míng rì — tomorrow (HSK 6)
Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
táng — 1. (main) hall 2. large room for a specific purpose 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) 4. relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family 5. of the same clan 6. classifier for classes, lectures etc 7. classifier for sets of furniture (HSK 7-9)
只管
zhǐ guǎn — 1. solely engrossed in one thing 2. just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest) 3. simply 4. by all means 5. please feel free 6. do not hesitate (to ask for sth) (HSK 6)
虛張聲勢
xū zhāng shēng shì — (idiom) to bluff; to bluster; to make an empty show of strength
dòng — 1. (of sth) to move 2. to set in movement 3. to displace 4. to touch 5. to make use of 6. to stir (emotions) 7. to alter 8. abbr. for 動詞 (dòng cí), verb (HSK 1)
文書
wén shū — 1. document 2. official correspondence 3. secretary 4. secretariat
fā — 1. to send out 2. to show (one's feeling) 3. to issue 4. to develop 5. to make a bundle of money 6. classifier for gunshots (rounds) (HSK 2)
qiān — 1. to sign one's name 2. to write brief comments on a document 3. inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤 (qiān)) 4. visa (HSK 5)
拿人
ná rén — 1. making things awkward 2. to cause difficulties 3. to exert influence 4. to attract
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
xiōng — 1. vicious 2. fierce 3. ominous 4. inauspicious 5. famine 6. variant of 兇 (xiōng) (HSK 6)
自然
zì rán — 1. nature 2. natural 3. naturally (HSK 3)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
原告
yuán gào — 1. complainant 2. plaintiff (HSK 6)
gù — 1. hard 2. strong 3. solid 4. sure 5. assuredly 6. undoubtedly 7. of course 8. indeed 9. admittedly
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
dìng — 1. to fix; to set; to make definite 2. to subscribe to (a newspaper etc); to book (tickets etc); to order (goods etc) 3. to congeal; to coagulate 4. (literary) definitely (HSK 4)
yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
家族
jiā zú — 1. family 2. clan (HSK 7-9)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
jí — 1. and 2. to reach 3. up to 4. in time for (HSK 7-9)
奴僕
nú pú — servant
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
幾個
jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
拷問
kǎo wèn — to question via torture
小的
xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
暗中
àn zhōng — 1. in the dark 2. in secret 3. on the sly 4. surreptitiously (HSK 7-9)
調停
tiáo tíng — 1. to reconcile 2. to mediate 3. to bring warring parties to agreement 4. to arbitrate
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
他們
tā men — they; them (HSK 1)
bào — 1. to report; to inform; to announce 2. to respond; to reply 3. to sign up for; to register for (abbr. for 報名 (bào míng)) 4. to reward; to recompense 5. to take revenge; to retaliate 6. newspaper 7. periodical; journal 8. bulletin 9. telegram (HSK 3)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
暴病
bào bìng — sudden attack of a serious illness
身亡
shēn wáng — to die
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
jí — 1. and 2. to reach 3. up to 4. in time for (HSK 7-9)
地方
dì fāng — 1. region 2. regional (away from the central administration) 3. local (HSK 1)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
gòng — 1. common 2. general 3. to share 4. together 5. total 6. altogether 7. abbr. for 共產黨 (Gòng chǎn dǎng), Communist party (HSK 4)
dì — 1. to hand over; to pass on; to deliver 2. (bound form) progressively; in the proper order (HSK 5)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Zhāng — surname Zhang (HSK 3)
保呈
bǎo chéng — document guaranteeing the words or actions of a third party (old)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
善能
shàn néng — to be good at
fú — 1. to support with the hand 2. to help sb up 3. to support oneself by holding onto something 4. to help (HSK 5)
luán — mythical bird related to phoenix
qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
xiān — immortal
táng — 1. (main) hall 2. large room for a specific purpose 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) 4. relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family 5. of the same clan 6. classifier for classes, lectures etc 7. classifier for sets of furniture (HSK 7-9)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
shè — 1. to set up; to put in place 2. (math.) given; suppose; if (HSK 7-9)
xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
jī — to divine
tán — 1. altar 2. platform; rostrum 3. (bound form) (sporting, literary etc) circles; world (HSK 7-9)
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
軍民
jūn mín — 1. army-civilian 2. military-masses 3. military-civilian
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
只管
zhǐ guǎn — 1. solely engrossed in one thing 2. just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest) 3. simply 4. by all means 5. please feel free 6. do not hesitate (to ask for sth) (HSK 6)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
jī — to divine
xiān — immortal
pī — 1. to ascertain 2. to act on 3. to criticize 4. to pass on 5. classifier for batches, lots, military flights 6. tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges) (HSK 4)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
死者
sǐ zhě — 1. the dead 2. the deceased
Féng — surname Feng
yuān — 1. deep pool 2. deep 3. profound
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
原因
yuán yīn — 1. cause 2. origin 3. root cause 4. reason 5. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
sù — 1. morning 2. early 3. long-held 4. long-cherished
niè — 1. son born of a concubine 2. disaster 3. sin 4. evil
相逢
xiāng féng — 1. to meet (by chance) 2. to come across
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
狹路
xiá lù — gorge
jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
Yù — surname Yu (HSK 4)
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
Yīng — 1. surname Ying 2. Taiwan pr. (Yìng) (HSK 4)
了結
liǎo jié — 1. to settle 2. to finish 3. to conclude 4. to wind up (HSK 7-9)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
得了
dé le — 1. all right! 2. that's enough! (HSK 5)
無名
wú míng — 1. nameless 2. obscure
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
bìng — 1. illness 2. classifier: 場 (cháng) 3. disease 4. to fall ill 5. defect (HSK 1)
bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
Féng — surname Feng
hún — soul; spirit; immortal soul (that can be detached from the body) (HSK 7-9)
追索
zhuī suǒ — 1. to demand payment 2. to extort 3. to trace 4. to seek 5. to pursue 6. to explore
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
huò — 1. disaster 2. misfortune 3. calamity
皆因
jiē yīn — 1. simply because 2. all because
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
某人
mǒu rén — 1. someone 2. a certain person 3. some people 4. I (self-address after one's surname)
ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
guǎi — 1. to turn (a corner etc) 2. to kidnap 3. to swindle 4. to misappropriate 5. seven (used as a substitute for 七 (qī)) 6. variant of 枴 (guǎi) (HSK 6)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
xì — 1. system 2. department 3. faculty (HSK 3)
mǒu — 1. some 2. a certain 3. sb or sth indefinite 4. such-and-such (HSK 3)
xiāng — 1. country or countryside 2. native place 3. home village or town 4. township (PRC administrative unit) (HSK 5)
mǒu — 1. some 2. a certain 3. sb or sth indefinite 4. such-and-such (HSK 3)
xìng — 1. family name; surname 2. to be surnamed ... (HSK 2)
人氏
rén shì — 1. native 2. person from a particular place
àn — 1. to press 2. to push 3. to leave aside or shelve 4. to control 5. to restrain 6. to keep one's hand on 7. to check or refer to 8. according to 9. in the light of 10. (of an editor or author) to make a comment (HSK 3)
Fǎ — 1. France 2. French 3. abbr. for 法國 (Fǎ guó) 4. Taiwan pr. (Fà) (HSK 4)
處治
chǔ zhì — 1. to punish 2. to handle 3. to deal with (literary)
yú — 1. extra 2. surplus 3. remaining 4. remainder after division 5. (following numerical value) or more 6. in excess of (some number) 7. residue (math.) 8. after 9. I 10. me (HSK 7-9)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
lüè — 1. brief; sketchy 2. outline; summary 3. to omit 4. (bound form before a single-character verb) a bit; somewhat; slightly 5. plan; strategy 6. to capture (territory) (HSK 7-9)
jí — 1. and 2. to reach 3. up to 4. in time for (HSK 7-9)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. dialect 2. language 3. speech
小人
xiǎo rén — 1. person of low social status (old) 2. I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself) 3. nasty person 4. vile character (HSK 7-9)
暗中
àn zhōng — 1. in the dark 2. in secret 3. on the sly 4. surreptitiously (HSK 7-9)
囑託
zhǔ tuō — to entrust a task to sb else
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
其實
qí shí — actually; in fact; really (HSK 3)
zhāo — 1. to recruit 2. to provoke 3. to beckon 4. to incur 5. to infect 6. contagious 7. a move (chess) 8. a maneuver 9. device 10. trick 11. to confess (HSK 6)
眾人
zhòng rén — everyone (HSK 7-9)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
jī — to divine
xiān — immortal
批語
pī yǔ — 1. criticism 2. commentary
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
相符
xiāng fú — 1. to match 2. to tally
餘者
yú zhě — the remaining people
自然
zì rán — 1. nature 2. natural 3. naturally (HSK 3)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
xū — 1. emptiness 2. void 3. abstract theory or guiding principles 4. empty or unoccupied 5. diffident or timid 6. false 7. humble or modest 8. (of health) weak 9. virtual 10. in vain (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
有的是
yǒu de shì — 1. have plenty of 2. there's no lack of (HSK 3)
Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
duàn — 1. to break 2. to snap 3. to cut off 4. to give up or abstain from sth 5. to judge 6. (usu. used in the negative) absolutely 7. definitely 8. decidedly (HSK 3)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
qiān — thousand (HSK 2)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
Bǎi — surname Bai (HSK 1)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Féng — surname Feng
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
燒埋
shāo mái — 1. to bury 2. funeral rites
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Fèi — surname Fei (HSK 3)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
shén — variant of 什 (shén)
要緊
yào jǐn — 1. important 2. urgent (HSK 7-9)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
不過
bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
為的是
wèi de shì — 1. for the sake of 2. for the purpose of
Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
有了
yǒu le — 1. I've got a solution! 2. to have a bun in the oven (abbr. for 有了胎 (yǒu le tāi))
這個
zhè ge — 1. (pronoun) this 2. (adjective) this
銀子
yín zi — 1. money 2. silver
想來
xiǎng lái — it may be assumed that
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
老爺
lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
xì — 1. thin or slender 2. finely particulate 3. thin and soft 4. fine 5. delicate 6. trifling 7. (of a sound) quiet 8. frugal (HSK 4)
xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
Jì — surname Ji (HSK 7-9)
如何
rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
不妥
bù tuǒ — 1. not proper 2. inappropriate
不妥
bù tuǒ — 1. not proper 2. inappropriate
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
斟酌
zhēn zhuó — 1. to consider 2. to deliberate 3. to fill up a cup to the brim
斟酌
zhēn zhuó — 1. to consider 2. to deliberate 3. to fill up a cup to the brim
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
壓服
yā fú — to compel sb to obey; to force into submission; to subjugate
kǒu — 1. mouth 2. classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) 3. classifier for bites or mouthfuls (HSK 1)
shēng — 1. sound 2. voice 3. tone 4. noise 5. reputation 6. classifier for sounds (HSK 5)
èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
計議
jì yì — 1. to deliberate 2. to talk over 3. to plan
天色
tiān sè — 1. color of the sky 2. time of day, as indicated by the color of the sky 3. weather
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
wǎn — 1. evening 2. night 3. late (HSK 1)
別無
bié wú — to have no other... (used in fixed expressions)
話說
huà shuō — 1. It is said that ... (at the start of a narrative) 2. to discuss; to recount

雨村低了半日头,方说道:「依你怎么样?」门子道:「小人已想了一个极好的主意在此:老爷明日坐堂,只管虚张声势,动文书发签拿人。原凶自然是拿不来的,原告固是定要将薛家族中及奴仆人等拿几个来拷问。小的在暗中调停,令他们报个暴病身亡,令族中及地方上共递一张保呈,老爷只说善能扶鸾请仙,堂上设下乩坛,令军民人等只管来看。老爷就说:『乩仙批了,死者冯渊与薛蟠原因夙孽相逢,今狭路既遇,原应了结。薛蟠今已得了无名之病,被冯魂追索已死。其祸皆因拐子某人而起,拐之人原系某乡某姓人氏,按法处治,余不略及』等语。小人暗中嘱托拐子,令其实招。众人见乩仙批语与拐子相符,余者自然也都不虚了。薛家有的是钱,老爷断一千也可,五百也可,与冯家作烧埋之费。那冯家也无甚要紧的人,不过为的是钱,见有了这个银子,想来也就无话了。老爷细想此计如何?」雨村笑道:「不妥,不妥。等我再斟酌斟酌,或可压服口声。」二人计议,天色已晚,别无话说。

The next day, when he held court, he summoned all the named suspects, and Yucun questioned them at length. He found indeed that the Feng family had very few members left, and were relying on the case chiefly in hopes of extracting more money for funeral expenses, while the Xue family, relying on their power and connections, obstinately refused to give way—hence the case had become confused and unresolved.Yucun therefore bent the law for the sake of personal favor, and settled the case in a slipshod, arbitrary fashion.The Feng family, having received a great deal of silver for funeral expenses, had nothing further to say.Once Yucun had settled the case, he hastily wrote two letters, one to Jia Zheng and one to Wang Ziteng, Commandant of the Capital Garrison, saying merely that the matter concerning their nephew was now concluded and there was no need for further worry, and the like.Since this whole affair had come from the newly appointed usher, formerly the novice monk of Gourd Temple, Yucun feared that he might tell others of the days of his own poverty and low estate, and for this reason felt thoroughly ill at ease; in the end he found some pretext to have him charged with an offense and banished far away, and only then did the matter rest.

zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
次日
cì rì — 1. next day 2. the morrow (HSK 7-9)
Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
táng — 1. (main) hall 2. large room for a specific purpose 3. classifier: 間 (jiān) 4. relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family 5. of the same clan 6. classifier for classes, lectures etc 7. classifier for sets of furniture (HSK 7-9)
Gōu — surname Gou (HSK 7-9)
qǔ — 1. to take 2. to get 3. to choose 4. to fetch (HSK 2)
一應
yī yīng — 1. all 2. every
有名
yǒu míng — 1. famous 2. well-known (HSK 1)
人犯
rén fàn — 1. criminal 2. culprit 3. suspect (old)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
xiáng — 1. detailed 2. comprehensive
Jiā — 1. Canada (abbr. for 加拿大 (Jiā ná dà)) 2. surname Jia (HSK 2)
審問
shěn wèn — 1. to interrogate 2. to examine 3. to question
guǒ — 1. fruit 2. result 3. resolute 4. indeed 5. if really
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
Féng — surname Feng
家人
jiā rén — 1. family member 2. (old) servant (HSK 1)
kǒu — 1. mouth 2. classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) 3. classifier for bites or mouthfuls (HSK 1)
稀疏
xī shū — 1. sparse 2. infrequent 3. thinly spread
不過
bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
Lài — 1. surname Lai 2. (Tw) (coll.) LINE messaging app (HSK 6)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
yù — 1. to wish for 2. to desire 3. variant of 慾 (yù)
duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
燒埋
shāo mái — 1. to bury 2. funeral rites
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Fèi — surname Fei (HSK 3)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
仗勢
zhàng shì — to rely on power
yǐ — 1. to lean on 2. to rely upon (HSK 7-9)
qíng — 1. (bound form) feelings; emotion; sentiment; passion 2. (bound form) situation; condition (HSK 7-9)
piān — 1. to lean 2. to slant 3. oblique 4. prejudiced 5. to deviate from average 6. to stray from the intended line 7. stubbornly 8. contrary to expectations (HSK 6)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Xiāng — surname Xiang
ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
gù — 1. happening 2. instance 3. reason 4. cause 5. intentional 6. former 7. old 8. friend 9. therefore 10. hence 11. (of people) to die, dead (HSK 7-9)
zhì — 1. (literary) to send; to transmit; to convey 2. (bound form) to cause; to lead to; consequently (HSK 7-9)
顛倒
diān dǎo — 1. to turn upside down 2. to reverse 3. back to front 4. confused 5. deranged 6. crazy (HSK 7-9)
未決
wèi jué — 1. as yet undecided 2. unsolved 3. still outstanding
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
徇情枉法
xùn qíng wǎng fǎ — see 徇私枉法 (xùn sī wǎng fǎ)
胡亂
hú luàn — 1. careless 2. reckless 3. casually 4. absent-mindedly 5. at will 6. at random 7. any old how
判斷
pàn duàn — to judge; to determine; judgment (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
àn — 1. (legal) case 2. incident 3. record 4. file 5. table
Féng — surname Feng
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
得了
dé le — 1. all right! 2. that's enough! (HSK 5)
許多
xǔ duō — 1. many 2. a lot of 3. much (HSK 2)
燒埋
shāo mái — 1. to bury 2. funeral rites
銀子
yín zi — 1. money 2. silver
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
shén — variant of 什 (shén)
話說
huà shuō — 1. It is said that ... (at the start of a narrative) 2. to discuss; to recount
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
duàn — 1. to break 2. to snap 3. to cut off 4. to give up or abstain from sth 5. to judge 6. (usu. used in the negative) absolutely 7. definitely 8. decidedly (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
àn — 1. (legal) case 2. incident 3. record 4. file 5. table
急忙
jí máng — hastily (HSK 4)
zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
書信
shū xìn — 1. letter 2. epistle
èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
Fēng — surname Feng (HSK 2)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhèng — 1. political 2. politics 3. government
bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
Jīng — 1. surname Jing 2. short name for Beijing 北京 (Běi jīng) 3. Gin or Jing, ethnic minority of China, descendants of ethnic Vietnamese people living mainly in Guangxi 4. Kinh, the ethnic majority in Vietnam
yíng — 1. camp 2. barracks 3. battalion 4. to build 5. to operate 6. to manage 7. to strive for
節度使
jié dù shǐ — Tang and Song dynasty provincial governor, in Tang times having military and civil authority, but only civil authority in Song
王子
wáng zǐ — 1. prince 2. son of a king (HSK 6)
téng — 1. (bound form) to gallop; to prance 2. (bound form) to soar; to hover 3. to make room; to clear out; to vacate 4. (verb suffix indicating repeated action) (HSK 7-9)
不過
bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
shēng — (bound form) sister's son; nephew
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
wán — 1. to finish 2. to be over 3. whole 4. complete 5. entire (HSK 2)
不必
bù bì — 1. need not 2. does not have to 3. not necessarily (HSK 3)
Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
lǜ — 1. to think over 2. to consider 3. anxiety
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. dialect 2. language 3. speech
此事
cǐ shì — this matter (HSK 6)
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
yóu — 1. to follow 2. from 3. because of; due to 4. by; via; through 5. (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ... (HSK 3)
葫蘆
hú lu — 1. calabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) 2. hoist 3. generic term for block and tackle (or parts thereof) 4. muddled 5. (poker) full house
miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
nèi — 1. inside 2. inner 3. internal 4. within 5. interior (HSK 3)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
沙彌
shā mí — novice Buddhist monk
Xīn — 1. abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆 (Xīn jiāng) 2. abbr. for Singapore 新加坡 (Xīn jiā pō) 3. surname Xin (HSK 1)
門子
mén zi — 1. door 2. doorman (old) 3. hanger-on of an aristocrat 4. social influence 5. pull 6. classifier for relatives, marriages etc
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
kǒng — 1. afraid 2. frightened 3. to fear
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
說出
shuō chū — 1. to speak out 2. to declare (one's view)
當日
dāng rì — on that day (HSK 7-9)
貧賤
pín jiàn — poor and lowly
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
因此
yīn cǐ — thus; consequently; as a result (HSK 3)
心中
xīn zhōng — 1. central point 2. in one's thoughts 3. in one's heart (HSK 2)
dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
樂業
Lè yè — see 樂業縣 (Lè yè Xiàn)
後來
hòu lái — 1. afterwards; later 2. newly arrived (HSK 2)
到底
dào dǐ — 1. finally 2. in the end 3. when all is said and done 4. after all 5. to the end 6. to the last (HSK 3)
xún — 1. to search 2. to look for 3. to seek (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
不是
bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
遠遠
yuǎn yuǎn — 1. distant 2. by far (HSK 6)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
充發
chōng fā — to banish to penal servitude
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish

至次日坐堂,勾取一应有名人犯,雨村详加审问,果见冯家人口稀疏,不过赖此欲多得些烧埋之费,薛家仗势倚情,偏不相让,故致颠倒未决。雨村便徇情枉法,胡乱判断了此案。冯家得了许多烧埋银子,也就无甚话说了。雨村断了此案,急忙作书信二封,与贾政并京营节度使王子腾,不过说「令甥之事已完,不必过虑」等语。此事皆由葫芦庙内之沙弥新门子所出,雨村又恐他对人说出当日贫贱时的事来,因此心中大不乐业,后来到底寻了个不是,远远的充发了他才罢。

For the present, we shall say no more of Yucun.Let us now speak instead of the young Master Xue who had bought Yinglian and beaten Feng Yuan to death; he too was a native of Jinling, and his family had originally been one of scholarly tradition passed down through generations.It was only that this young Master Xue had lost his father in early childhood, and his widowed mother, pitying him as her sole surviving son, had inevitably doted on him and indulged him without restraint, so that even grown to manhood he had accomplished nothing at all. Moreover, his family possessed wealth in the millions, and currently held a commission to purchase sundry supplies with funds drawn from the privy treasury.This young Master Xue's formal name was Xue Pan, and his courtesy name was Wenqi; from the age of five his temperament had already been extravagant, and his speech arrogant.Though he had gone to school after a fashion, he had learned to recognize no more than a few characters, and spent his whole days at nothing but cockfighting, horse racing, and roaming among hills and streams for pleasure.Although he was a purveyor to the imperial household, he understood nothing whatsoever of practical business affairs; he merely relied on the old ties of favor established by his grandfather to hold a nominal post at the Board of Revenue, from which he drew funds, while all other matters were handled by his shop assistants and old family retainers.His widowed mother, née Wang, was the younger sister of Wang Ziteng, the present Commandant of the Capital Garrison, and the sister, born of the same mother, of Lady Wang, wife of Jia Zheng of the Rongguo mansion. She was now about forty years of age, and Xue Pan was her only son.She had, besides, a daughter two years younger than Xue Pan, whose childhood name was Baochai, a girl of glowing, delicate features and graceful, cultivated bearing.In the days when her father was still alive, he had doted greatly on this daughter, and had her study books and learn to read and write, so that she far surpassed her brother—by ten times over, indeed.After her father's death, seeing that her brother could not be relied upon to comfort their mother's heart, she gave up concerning herself with books and writing, and instead turned her attention to needlework and household management, so as to share her mother's cares and ease her burdens.Recently, because the present emperor honored poetry and esteemed ritual propriety, and sought out talent from every quarter, bestowing favor rare in any age, it was decreed that besides the selection of consorts and concubines, the daughters of all official and distinguished families should have their names personally submitted to the relevant Board, so that they might be considered as attendants and companions in study for princesses and imperial kinswomen, or appointed to posts as ladies of talent and virtue in attendance.Moreover, ever since Xue Pan's father had died, all the agents, managers, and shop assistants handling the family's business dealings in the various provinces, seeing Xue Pan young and unversed in worldly affairs, had begun taking advantage of him to cheat and defraud at every opportunity, so that several of the family's business concerns in the capital had likewise been gradually dwindling away.Xue Pan had long heard that the capital was the most prosperous and dazzling place under heaven, and had been thinking of a visit there; and so, taking this opportunity, he set off—first, to escort his sister there to await selection; second, to pay respects to his relatives; and third, to go in person to the Board to settle the old accounts and reckon new expenditures—though in truth his real intention was simply to go sightseeing amid the splendors of the imperial capital.For this reason he had already long since packed his baggage and valuables, together with various local gifts and presents for relatives and friends, and had just settled on a date for departure, never expecting that he would happen, of all things, to encounter the abductor reselling Yinglian.Xue Pan saw that Yinglian was uncommonly good-looking and made up his mind to buy her, and when the Feng family came to contest the sale, he relied on his own strength and ordered his bullying servants to beat Feng Yuan to death.He then entrusted all his household affairs, one by one, to clansmen and a few old family retainers, and set off on the long journey with his mother and sister.As for the matter of the manslaughter lawsuit, he regarded it as mere child's play, thinking that a bit of stinking money would settle it without fail.

當下
dāng xià — 1. immediately 2. at once 3. at that moment 4. at the moment (HSK 7-9)
yán — 1. words 2. speech 3. to say 4. to talk
不著
bù zháo — 1. no need 2. need not
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
且說
qiě shuō — thus
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
打死
dǎ sǐ — 1. to kill 2. to beat to death
Féng — surname Feng
yuān — 1. deep pool 2. deep 3. profound
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
xì — 1. to connect 2. to relate to 3. to tie up 4. to bind 5. to be (literary) (HSK 3)
金陵
Jīn líng — 1. pre-Han name for Nanjing 2. common place name
人氏
rén shì — 1. native 2. person from a particular place
běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
書香
shū xiāng — literary reputation
jì — 1. to continue 2. to follow after 3. to go on with 4. to succeed 5. to inherit 6. then 7. afterwards (HSK 7-9)
Shì — surname Shi
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
只是
zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
幼年
yòu nián — 1. childhood 2. infancy
喪父
sàng fù — to be orphaned of one's father
guǎ — 1. few 2. scant 3. widowed
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
lián — to pity
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
dú — 1. alone 2. independent 3. single 4. sole 5. only (HSK 7-9)
gēn — 1. root 2. basis 3. classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 5. radical (chemistry) (HSK 4)
gū — 1. lone 2. lonely
zhǒng — 1. seed 2. species 3. kind 4. type 5. classifier for types, kinds, sorts (HSK 3)
未免
wèi miǎn — 1. unavoidably 2. can't help 3. really 4. rather (HSK 7-9)
溺愛
nì ài — 1. to spoil 2. to pamper 3. to dote on
縱容
zòng róng — to tolerate or condone wrongdoing; to allow (sb) to engage in bad behavior (HSK 7-9)
suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
老大
lǎo dà — 1. old age 2. very 3. eldest child in a family 4. leader of a group 5. boss 6. captain of a boat 7. leader of a criminal gang (HSK 7-9)
無成
wú chéng — achieving nothing
qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
百萬
bǎi wàn — million
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Fù — surname Fu (HSK 3)
xiàn — 1. to appear 2. present 3. now 4. existing 5. current
lǐng — 1. neck 2. collar 3. to lead 4. to receive 5. classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc (HSK 3)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
內帑
nèi tǎng — (historical) imperial privy purse; palace treasury
錢糧
qián liáng — 1. land tax 2. money and grain (given as tax or tribute)
cǎi — 1. color 2. complexion 3. looks 4. variant of 彩 (cǎi) 5. variant of 採 (cǎi) (HSK 7-9)
bàn — 1. to take care of (a matter); to deal with (a task, procedure etc); to organize (an event) 2. to establish; to set up; to manage; to run (an enterprise) 3. (law) to handle; to investigate; to prosecute (a case or suspect) 4. (bound form) office (as in 招辦 (zhāo bàn), admissions office) (abbr. for 辦公室 (bàn gōng shì)) (HSK 2)
zá — 1. mixed 2. miscellaneous 3. various 4. to mix (HSK 6)
liào — 1. material 2. stuff 3. grain 4. feed 5. to expect 6. to anticipate 7. to guess (HSK 6)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
公子
gōng zǐ — 1. son of an official 2. son of nobility 3. your son (honorific)
學名
xué míng — 1. scientific name 2. Latin name (of plant or animal) 3. (according to an old system of nomenclature) on entering school life, a formal personal name given to new students
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
表字
biǎo zì — 1. literary name (an alternative name of a person stressing a moral principle) 2. courtesy name
Wén — surname Wen (HSK 7-9)
qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
性情
xìng qíng — 1. nature 2. temperament (HSK 7-9)
奢侈
shē chǐ — 1. luxurious 2. extravagant (HSK 7-9)
言語
yán yǔ — 1. words 2. speech 3. (spoken) language (HSK 5)
傲慢
ào màn — 1. arrogant 2. haughty (HSK 7-9)
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
xué — 1. to learn 2. to study 3. to imitate 4. science 5. -ology (HSK 1)
不過
bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
lüè — 1. brief; sketchy 2. outline; summary 3. to omit 4. (bound form before a single-character verb) a bit; somewhat; slightly 5. plan; strategy 6. to capture (territory) (HSK 7-9)
shí — 1. to know 2. knowledge 3. Taiwan pr. (shì) (HSK 6)
jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
終日
zhōng rì — all day long
惟有
wéi yǒu — variant of 唯有 (wéi yǒu)
Dǒu — abbr. for the Big Dipper constellation 北斗星 (Běi dǒu xīng) (HSK 7-9)
jī — 1. fowl 2. chicken 3. classifier: 隻 (zhī) 4. (slang) prostitute (HSK 2)
走馬
zǒu mǎ — 1. to ride (a horse) 2. to go on horseback
游山玩水
yóu shān wán shuǐ — to go on a scenic tour
而已
ér yǐ — 1. that's all 2. nothing more (HSK 7-9)
雖是
suī shì — 1. although 2. even though 3. even if
Huáng — surname Huang
Shāng — 1. Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC) 2. surname Shang
一應
yī yīng — 1. all 2. every
經濟
jīng jì — 1. economy 2. economic (HSK 3)
世事
shì shì — 1. affairs of life 2. things of the world
全然
quán rán — completely
不知
bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
不過
bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
Lài — 1. surname Lai 2. (Tw) (coll.) LINE messaging app (HSK 6)
祖父
zǔ fù — 1. father's father 2. paternal grandfather (HSK 6)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
舊情
jiù qíng — old affection
fēn — 1. to divide; to separate 2. to distribute; to allocate 3. to distinguish (good and bad) 4. (bound form) branch of (an organization); sub- (as in 分局 (fēn jú)) 5. fraction 6. one tenth (of certain units) 7. unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm 8. minute (unit of time) 9. minute (angular measurement unit) 10. a point (in sports or games) 11. 0.01 yuan (unit of money) (HSK 1)
戶部
Hù bù — Ministry of Revenue in imperial China
guà — 1. to hang; to suspend (from a hook etc) 2. to hang up (the phone) 3. (of a line) to be dead 4. to be worried; to be concerned 5. (dialect) to make a phone call 6. to register (at a hospital); to make an appointment (with a doctor) 7. (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam) 8. classifier for sets or clusters of objects (HSK 3)
虛名
xū míng — false reputation
Zhī — surname Zhi (HSK 3)
lǐng — 1. neck 2. collar 3. to lead 4. to receive 5. classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc (HSK 3)
錢糧
qián liáng — 1. land tax 2. money and grain (given as tax or tribute)
其餘
qí yú — 1. the rest 2. the others 3. remaining 4. remainder 5. apart from them (HSK 4)
事体
shì tǐ — 1. things 2. affairs 3. decorum
自有
zì yǒu — 1. (I, they etc) of course have (a plan, a way etc) 2. one's own (apartment, brand etc)
伙計
huǒ ji — 1. partner 2. fellow 3. mate 4. waiter 5. servant 6. shop assistant
老家
lǎo jiā — 1. native place 2. place of origin 3. home state or region (HSK 4)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
措辦
cuò bàn — 1. to plan 2. to administer
guǎ — 1. few 2. scant 3. widowed
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
shì — 1. (bound form) family name; surname (as in 王氏 (Wáng shì) "the Wang clan") 2. (bound form) maiden name; née (as in 李王氏 (Lǐ Wáng shì) "Mrs. Li, née Wang") 3. (bound form) honorific suffix added to the surname or full name of a notable person, esp. historical or scholarly figures
nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
現任
xiàn rèn — 1. to occupy a post currently 2. current (president etc); incumbent 3. (coll.) current boyfriend (girlfriend, spouse) (HSK 7-9)
Jīng — 1. surname Jing 2. short name for Beijing 北京 (Běi jīng) 3. Gin or Jing, ethnic minority of China, descendants of ethnic Vietnamese people living mainly in Guangxi 4. Kinh, the ethnic majority in Vietnam
yíng — 1. camp 2. barracks 3. battalion 4. to build 5. to operate 6. to manage 7. to strive for
節度使
jié dù shǐ — Tang and Song dynasty provincial governor, in Tang times having military and civil authority, but only civil authority in Song
王子
wáng zǐ — 1. prince 2. son of a king (HSK 6)
téng — 1. (bound form) to gallop; to prance 2. (bound form) to soar; to hover 3. to make room; to clear out; to vacate 4. (verb suffix indicating repeated action) (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
mèi — younger sister (HSK 1)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Róng — surname Rong
Guó — surname Guo (HSK 1)
fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhèng — 1. political 2. politics 3. government
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
shì — 1. (bound form) family name; surname (as in 王氏 (Wáng shì) "the Wang clan") 2. (bound form) maiden name; née (as in 李王氏 (Lǐ Wáng shì) "Mrs. Li, née Wang") 3. (bound form) honorific suffix added to the surname or full name of a notable person, esp. historical or scholarly figures
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
所生
suǒ shēng — parents (father and mother)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
姊妹
zǐ mèi — 1. (older and younger) sisters 2. sister (school, city etc)
今年
jīn nián — this year (HSK 1)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
四十
sì shí — 1. forty 2. 40
上下
shàng xià — 1. the top and bottom of sth 2. the full vertical extent of sth; from top to bottom 3. to go up and down 4. before and after (as in 上下文 (shàng xià wén) "context") 5. (used after a quantity) approximately; ... or so 6. (in a social hierarchy) the high and the low; seniors and juniors (as in 上下和睦 (shàng xià hé mù) "harmony between superiors and subordinates") 7. all members of a group (as in 舉國上下 (jǔ guó shàng xià) "the entire nation") 8. relative superiority (as in 不相上下 (bù xiāng shàng xià) "evenly matched") (HSK 5)
年紀
nián jì — 1. age 2. classifier: 把 (bǎ), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
只有
zhǐ yǒu — 1. only have ...; there is only ... 2. (used in combination with 才 (cái)) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈 (zhǐ yǒu tōng guò zhì liáo cái néng quán yù) "the only way to cure it is with therapy") 3. it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 (zhǐ yǒu nán xìng cái yǒu cǐ xū yào) "only men would have such a requirement") 4. (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 (zhǐ yǒu qū fú) "the only thing you can do is give in") (HSK 3)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
還有
hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
suì — 1. classifier for years (of age) 2. year 3. year (of crop harvests) (HSK 1)
乳名
rǔ míng — infant name; pet name for a child
bǎo — 1. jewel 2. gem 3. treasure 4. precious (HSK 4)
chāi — hairpin
shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
jī — (bound form) flesh; muscle
gū — 1. used in 骨碌碌 (gū lù lù) 2. used in 骨碌 (gū lu) 3. used in 骨朵 (gū duo)
yíng — luster of gems
rùn — 1. moist; glossy; sleek 2. to moisten; to lubricate 3. to embellish; to enhance 4. profit; remuneration 5. (neologism c. 2021) (slang) (loanword from "run") to emigrate (in order to flee adverse conditions) (HSK 7-9)
舉止
jǔ zhǐ — 1. bearing 2. manner 3. mien (HSK 7-9)
嫻雅
xián yǎ — 1. refined 2. graceful 3. elegant 4. serene
當日
dāng rì — on that day (HSK 7-9)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
父親
fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
酷愛
kù ài — 1. to be keen on 2. to have a passion for
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
讀書
dú shū — 1. to read a book 2. to study 3. to attend school (HSK 1)
識字
shí zì — 1. to learn to read 2. able to read; literate (HSK 6)
jiào — 1. (bound form) to compare 2. (literary) to dispute 3. compared to 4. (before an adjective) relatively; comparatively; rather 5. also pr. (jiǎo) (HSK 3)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
xiōng — elder brother
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
十倍
shí bèi — 1. tenfold 2. ten times (sth)
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
父親
fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
死後
sǐ hòu — 1. after death 2. posthumous
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
哥哥
gē ge — 1. older brother 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
不能
bù néng — 1. cannot 2. must not 3. should not
yī — 1. to depend on 2. to comply with or listen to sb 3. according to 4. in the light of (HSK 7-9)
tiē — 1. to stick 2. to paste 3. to post (e.g. on a blog) 4. to keep close to 5. to fit snugly 6. to subsidize 7. allowance (e.g. money for food or housing) 8. sticker 9. classifier for sticking plaster: strip (HSK 4)
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
怀
Huái — surname Huai
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
Shū — abbr. for 書經 (Shū jīng) (HSK 1)
zì — 1. letter 2. symbol 3. character 4. word 5. classifier: 個 (gè) 6. courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China (HSK 1)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
留心
liú xīn — to be careful; to pay attention to (HSK 7-9)
zhēn — 1. needle 2. pin 3. injection 4. stitch 5. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 4)
zhǐ — embroidery
家計
jiā jì — 1. family livelihood 2. a household's economic situation 3. family property
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
母親
mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
分憂
fēn yōu — 1. to share tribulations 2. to help sb with worries and difficulties
Xiè — surname Xie (HSK 6)
Láo — surname Lao
近因
jìn yīn — 1. immediate cause 2. proximate cause
jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
Chóng — surname Chong
Shī — abbr. for Shijing 詩經 (Shī jīng), the Book of Songs (HSK 4)
Shàng — surname Shang (HSK 7-9)
Lǐ — 1. surname Li 2. abbr. for 禮記 (Lǐ jì), Classic of Rites (HSK 5)
zhēng — 1. to invite 2. to recruit 3. to levy (taxes) 4. to draft (troops) 5. phenomenon 6. symptom 7. characteristic sign (used as proof) 8. evidence (HSK 7-9)
cǎi — 1. color 2. complexion 3. looks 4. variant of 彩 (cǎi) 5. variant of 採 (cǎi) (HSK 7-9)
才能
cái néng — 1. talent 2. ability 3. capacity (HSK 3)
jiàng — 1. to drop 2. to fall 3. to come down 4. to descend (HSK 4)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Shì — surname Shi
chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Lóng — 1. surname Long 2. short for 吉隆坡 (Jí lóng pō), Kuala Lumpur
ēn — 1. favor; grace; kindness 2. (coll.) used like 嗯 (èn) in online chat, expressing agreement
chú — 1. to get rid of 2. to remove 3. to exclude 4. to eliminate 5. to wipe out 6. to divide 7. except 8. not including (HSK 6)
pìn — 1. to employ; to appoint 2. (bound form) to betroth 3. (coll.) (of a woman) to get married; to be marrried off 4. (literary) to visit another state as an envoy on a diplomatic mission 5. Taiwan pr. (pìng) (HSK 7-9)
xuǎn — 1. to choose 2. to pick 3. to select 4. to elect (HSK 2)
妃嬪
fēi pín — imperial concubine
wài — 1. outside 2. in addition 3. foreign 4. external (HSK 1)
fán — 1. ordinary 2. commonplace 3. mundane 4. temporal 5. of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) 6. every 7. all 8. whatever 9. altogether 10. gist 11. outline 12. note of Chinese musical scale (HSK 7-9)
仕宦
shì huàn — (literary) to serve as an official
名家
Míng jiā — School of Logicians of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), also called the School of Names
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
jiē — 1. all 2. each and every 3. in all cases (HSK 7-9)
qīn — 1. parent 2. one's own (flesh and blood) 3. relative 4. related 5. marriage 6. bride 7. close 8. intimate 9. in person 10. first-hand 11. in favor of 12. pro- 13. to kiss 14. (Internet slang) dear (HSK 3)
míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
Dá — surname Da
bù — 1. ministry 2. department 3. section 4. part 5. division 6. troops 7. board 8. classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc (HSK 3)
Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
備選
bèi xuǎn — alternative (plan, arrangement, strategy etc)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
公主
gōng zhǔ — princess (HSK 6)
jùn — 1. canton 2. county 3. region
zhǔ — 1. owner 2. master 3. host 4. individual or party concerned 5. God 6. Lord 7. main 8. to indicate or signify 9. trump card (in card games) (HSK 7-9)
入學
rù xué — 1. to enter a school or college 2. to go to school for the first time as a child (HSK 6)
陪侍
péi shì — 1. to wait upon (older people) 2. to accompany 3. attendant
chōng — 1. sufficient; full 2. to fill 3. to serve as; to act as 4. to act falsely as; to pose as (HSK 7-9)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
zàn — 1. (bound form) to patronize; to support; to aid 2. (bound form) to praise; to laud
shàn — 1. good (virtuous) 2. benevolent 3. well-disposed 4. good at sth 5. to improve or perfect (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
zhí — 1. office 2. duty
èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
父親
fù qīn — 1. father 2. also pr. (fù qin) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
死後
sǐ hòu — 1. after death 2. posthumous
gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
所有
suǒ yǒu — 1. all 2. to have; to possess; to own (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
買賣
mǎi mài — to buy and sell (HSK 5)
Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. Cheng (c. 2000 BC), third of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝 (Yán dì) descended from Shennong 神農 (Shén nóng) Farmer God
jú — 1. office 2. situation 3. classifier for games: match, set, round etc (HSK 4)
總管
zǒng guǎn — 1. to be in charge of (a major area of responsibility) 2. person in charge; manager 3. (old) butler (of a rich family); chief steward
伙計
huǒ ji — 1. partner 2. fellow 3. mate 4. waiter 5. servant 6. shop assistant
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
年輕
nián qīng — young (HSK 2)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
ān — 1. to be versed in 2. to know well
世事
shì shì — 1. affairs of life 2. things of the world
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
chèn — 1. to avail oneself of 2. to take advantage of (HSK 7-9)
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
拐騙
guǎi piàn — 1. swindle 2. abduct
起來
qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
京都
Jīng dū — Kyoto (city in Japan)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
生意
shēng yì — 1. life force 2. vitality (HSK 3)
jiān — to imbue
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
消耗
xiāo hào — 1. to consume; to use up 2. to deplete; to expend 3. (old) news; mail; message (HSK 6)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
sù — 1. raw silk 2. white 3. plain, unadorned 4. vegetarian (food) 5. essence 6. nature 7. element 8. constituent 9. usually 10. always 11. ever (HSK 7-9)
Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
第一
dì yī — 1. first 2. most important; primary; foremost
繁華
fán huá — 1. flourishing 2. bustling (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
sī — 1. to think 2. to consider
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Yóu — surname You (HSK 3)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
chèn — 1. to avail oneself of 2. to take advantage of (HSK 7-9)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
Jī — surname Ji
huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
mèi — younger sister (HSK 1)
dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
xuǎn — 1. to choose 2. to pick 3. to select 4. to elect (HSK 2)
èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
wàng — 1. full moon 2. to hope 3. to expect 4. to visit 5. to gaze (into the distance) 6. to look towards 7. towards (HSK 7-9)
qīn — 1. parent 2. one's own (flesh and blood) 3. relative 4. related 5. marriage 6. bride 7. close 8. intimate 9. in person 10. first-hand 11. in favor of 12. pro- 13. to kiss 14. (Internet slang) dear (HSK 3)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
親自
qīn zì — 1. personally 2. in person 3. oneself (HSK 3)
rù — 1. to enter; to go into 2. to join; to become a member of 3. (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時 (rù shí)) 4. abbr. for 入聲 (rù shēng) 5. (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") (HSK 6)
bù — 1. ministry 2. department 3. section 4. part 5. division 6. troops 7. board 8. classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc (HSK 3)
xiāo — 1. to melt (metal) 2. to cancel; to annul 3. to sell 4. to expend; to spend 5. pin; bolt 6. to fasten with a pin or bolt (HSK 7-9)
suàn — 1. to calculate; to figure out 2. to include; to count in 3. to count; to be valid; to carry weight 4. to regard as; to consider (to be ...) (HSK 2)
jiù — 1. old 2. opposite: new 新 3. former 4. worn (with age) (HSK 3)
zhàng — 1. (bound form) curtain; tent; canopy 2. variant of 賬 (zhàng)
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
Jì — surname Ji (HSK 7-9)
Xīn — 1. abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆 (Xīn jiāng) 2. abbr. for Singapore 新加坡 (Xīn jiā pō) 3. surname Xin (HSK 1)
Zhī — surname Zhi (HSK 3)
其實
qí shí — actually; in fact; really (HSK 3)
zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
Yóu — surname You (HSK 3)
lǎn — 1. to look at 2. to view 3. to read
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
國風
guó fēng — traditional Chinese style
guāng — 1. light; ray (classifier: 道 (dào)) 2. bright; shiny 3. only; merely 4. used up; finished 5. to leave (a part of the body) uncovered (HSK 3)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
因此
yīn cǐ — thus; consequently; as a result (HSK 3)
早已
zǎo yǐ — 1. for a long time; long since 2. (dialect) in the past (HSK 3)
打點
dǎ dian — 1. to bribe 2. to get (luggage) ready 3. to put in order 4. to organize things 5. (baseball) RBI (run batted in)
下行
xià xíng — 1. (of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital) 2. (of river boats) to travel downstream 3. to issue (a document) to lower bureaucratic levels 4. (of writing on the page) vertical, proceeding from top to bottom
zhuāng — 1. adornment 2. to adorn 3. dress 4. clothing 5. costume (of an actor in a play) 6. to play a role 7. to pretend 8. to install 9. to fix 10. to wrap (sth in a bag) 11. to load 12. to pack (HSK 2)
細軟
xì ruǎn — 1. fine and soft 2. valuables
以及
yǐ jí — and; as well as (HSK 4)
饋送
kuì sòng — 1. to present (a gift) 2. offering 3. to feed (a signal to a device, paper to a printer etc)
親友
qīn yǒu — friends and relatives (HSK 7-9)
各色
gè sè — 1. all kinds 2. of every description
Tǔ — 1. surname Tu 2. Tu ethnic group (HSK 3)
wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
人情
rén qíng — 1. human emotions 2. social relationship; friendship 3. favor; a good turn (HSK 7-9)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
lèi — 1. kind; type; class; category 2. (classifier) kind; type 3. (bound form) to resemble; to be similar to (HSK 3)
zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
擇日
zé rì — 1. to fix a date (for an event) 2. to select an auspicious date
一定
yī dìng — 1. surely; certainly; definitely 2. fixed; settled 3. a certain ...; a given ... (HSK 2)
起身
qǐ shēn — 1. to get up 2. to leave 3. to set forth
不想
bù xiǎng — unexpectedly; to one's surprise
piān — 1. to lean 2. to slant 3. oblique 4. prejudiced 5. to deviate from average 6. to stray from the intended line 7. stubbornly 8. contrary to expectations (HSK 6)
遇見
yù jiàn — to meet (HSK 4)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
拐子
guǎi zi — 1. crutch 2. (derog.) lame person 3. kidnapper
chóng — 1. to repeat 2. repetition 3. again 4. re- 5. classifier: layer (HSK 1)
mài — 1. to sell 2. to betray 3. to spare no effort 4. to show off or flaunt (HSK 2)
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
Yīng — 1. United Kingdom 2. British 3. England 4. English 5. abbr. for 英國 (Yīng guó)
lián — lotus
shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
不俗
bù sú — 1. impressive 2. out of the ordinary
立意
lì yì — 1. to conceptualize; to come up with the central idea 2. concept; central idea 3. to be determined (to do sth)
mǎi — 1. to buy 2. to purchase (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
Yù — surname Yu (HSK 4)
Féng — surname Feng
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
duó — 1. to seize 2. to take away forcibly 3. to wrest control of 4. to compete or strive for 5. to force one's way through 6. to leave out 7. to lose (HSK 6)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
shì — 1. (bound form) to rely on 2. (literary) one's mother
Qiáng — surname Qiang (HSK 3)
喝令
hè lìng — to shout an order or command
手下
shǒu xià — 1. under one's control or administration 2. subordinates 3. (money etc) on hand 4. sb's financial means 5. when taking action
háo — 1. grand 2. heroic
nú — slave
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
Féng — surname Feng
yuān — 1. deep pool 2. deep 3. profound
打死
dǎ sǐ — 1. to kill 2. to beat to death
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
事務
shì wù — 1. (political, economic etc) affairs 2. work 3. transaction (as in a computer database) (HSK 7-9)
一一
yī yī — one by one; one after another (HSK 7-9)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
囑託
zhǔ tuō — to entrust a task to sb else
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
中人
zhōng rén — 1. go-between 2. mediator 3. intermediary
bìng — 1. and 2. furthermore 3. also 4. together with 5. (not) at all 6. simultaneously 7. to combine 8. to join 9. to merge (HSK 3)
幾個
jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
老家
lǎo jiā — 1. native place 2. place of origin 3. home state or region (HSK 4)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
mèi — younger sister (HSK 1)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
起身
qǐ shēn — 1. to get up 2. to leave 3. to set forth
cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
人命
rén mìng — 1. human life 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo)
官司
guān si — 1. lawsuit 2. classifier: 場 (cháng) (HSK 6)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
視為
shì wéi — 1. to view as 2. to see as 3. to consider to be 4. to deem (HSK 5)
兒戲
ér xì — 1. child's play 2. trifling matter
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
Huā — surname Hua (HSK 1)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
幾個
jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
臭錢
chòu qián — dirty money
沒有
méi yǒu — 1. haven't 2. hasn't 3. doesn't exist 4. to not have 5. to not be (HSK 1)
不了
bù le — no thanks (used to politely but informally decline)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)

当下言不著雨村。且说那买了英莲打死冯渊的薛公子,亦系金陵人氏,本是书香继世之家。只是如今这薛公子幼年丧父,寡母又怜他是个独根孤种,未免溺爱纵容,遂至老大无成,且家中有百万之富,现领著内帑钱粮,采办杂料。这薛公子学名薛蟠,表字文起,五岁上就性情奢侈,言语傲慢。虽也上过学,不过略识几字,终日惟有斗鸡走马,游山玩水而已。虽是皇商,一应经济世事,全然不知,不过赖祖父之旧情分,户部挂虚名,支领钱粮,其余事体,自有伙计老家人等措办。寡母王氏乃现任京营节度使王子腾之妹,与荣国府贾政的夫人王氏,是一母所生的姊妹,今年方四十上下年纪,只有薛蟠一子。还有一女,比薛蟠小两岁,乳名宝钗,生得肌骨莹润,举止娴雅。当日有他父亲在日,酷爱此女,令其读书识字,较之乃兄竟高过十倍。自父亲死后,见哥哥不能依贴母怀,他便不以书字为事,只留心针黹家计等事,好为母亲分忧解劳。近因今上崇诗尚礼,征采才能,降不世出之隆恩,除聘选妃嫔外,凡仕宦名家之女,皆亲名达部,以备选为公主郡主入学陪侍,充为才人赞善之职。二则自薛蟠父亲死后,各省中所有的买卖承局,总管,伙计人等,见薛蟠年轻不谙世事,便趁时拐骗起来,京都中几处生意,渐亦消耗。薛蟠素闻得都中乃第一繁华之地,正思一游,便趁此机会,一为送妹待选,二为望亲,三因亲自入部销算旧帐,再计新支,其实则为游览上国风光之意。因此早已打点下行装细软,以及馈送亲友各色土物人情等类,正择日一定起身,不想偏遇见了拐子重卖英莲。薛蟠见英莲生得不俗,立意买他,又遇冯家来夺人,因恃强喝令手下豪奴将冯渊打死。他便将家中事务一一的嘱托了族中人并几个老家人,他便带了母妹竟自起身长行去了。人命官司一事,他竟视为儿戏,自为花上几个臭钱,没有不了的。

On the road the days went uncounted.On the day they were about to enter the capital, he heard that his maternal uncle Wang Ziteng had been promoted to Commander-in-Chief over nine provinces and had received an imperial order to leave the capital to inspect the frontier.:「。」:「。」:「Xue Pan secretly rejoiced, saying, "I was just worrying that once I got to the capital I'd have my own uncle to keep me in check, so I couldn't spend and squander as I pleased—yet now, as it happens, he's being posted away. Truly Heaven follows a man's wishes." So he discussed it with his mother, saying, "Though we have several houses in the capital, no one has lived in them for these ten-odd years, and the caretakers must surely have secretly rented them out to others; we ought to send some people ahead to sweep and put them in order first." His mother said, "Why make such a fuss about it!Now that we're coming to the capital, we really ought first to pay our respects to relatives and friends, either at your uncle's house or your aunt's husband's house.。」:「。」:「Both their houses are extremely convenient—let's settle in at one of them first, and slowly send people to put our own place in order; wouldn't that be more leisurely?" Xue Pan said, "Now that Uncle has just been promoted to a post outside the capital, his household is naturally in a bustle of preparation to leave; if we descend on them in a whole crowd at a time like this, wouldn't that show a lack of tact?" His mother said, "Even though your uncle's household is about to leave, there's still your aunt's husband's family.Besides, these past few years both your uncle and your aunt have repeatedly sent letters inviting us to come.Now that we have actually come, even though your uncle is busy preparing to leave, your Jia aunt would surely not fail to press us warmly to stay.If we rush about putting our own house in order instead, wouldn't people think it strange?I know very well what's on your mind—you feel that staying under your uncle's or aunt's roof would cramp your style, and you'd rather live on your own so you can do as you please.?」Since that's how you feel, go and pick out a house to live in yourself; as for me, your sister and I, separated from your aunt and cousins these several years, want to spend some days together, so I'll take your sister and go stay at your aunt's house—what do you think of that?" Seeing his mother speak this way, Xue Pan knew there was no arguing her out of it, and had no choice but to order the servants and horses to head straight for the Rongguo mansion.

zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
jì — 1. to record 2. to note 3. to memorize 4. to remember 5. mark 6. sign 7. classifier for blows, kicks, shots (HSK 1)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
rù — 1. to enter; to go into 2. to join; to become a member of 3. (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時 (rù shí)) 4. abbr. for 入聲 (rù shēng) 5. (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") (HSK 6)
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
jiù — maternal uncle
王子
wáng zǐ — 1. prince 2. son of a king (HSK 6)
téng — 1. (bound form) to gallop; to prance 2. (bound form) to soar; to hover 3. to make room; to clear out; to vacate 4. (verb suffix indicating repeated action) (HSK 7-9)
shēng — 1. to ascend; to rise 2. to promote; to elevate 3. liter 4. unit of dry measure for grain (= one liter or one-tenth dou 斗 (dǒu)) (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
shěng — 1. to save; to economize; to be frugal 2. to omit; to delete; to leave out 3. province 4. provincial capital 5. a ministry (of the Japanese government) (HSK 2)
統制
tǒng zhì — to control
奉旨
fèng zhǐ — on imperial orders
chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
Zhā — surname Zha (HSK 2)
biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
心中
xīn zhōng — 1. central point 2. in one's thoughts 3. in one's heart (HSK 2)
暗喜
àn xǐ — 1. hidden smile 2. smirk 3. to rejoice covertly 4. secret satisfaction concerning one's evil plans
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
chóu — to worry about (HSK 5)
進京
jìn Jīng — 1. to enter the capital 2. to go to Beijing
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
嫡親
dí qīn — closely related by blood
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
jiù — maternal uncle
管轄
guǎn xiá — 1. to administer 2. to have jurisdiction (over) (HSK 7-9)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
不能
bù néng — 1. cannot 2. must not 3. should not
任意
rèn yì — 1. any 2. arbitrary 3. at will 4. at random (HSK 7-9)
揮霍
huī huò — 1. to squander money 2. extravagant 3. prodigal 4. free and easy 5. agile
揮霍
huī huò — 1. to squander money 2. extravagant 3. prodigal 4. free and easy 5. agile
piān — 1. to lean 2. to slant 3. oblique 4. prejudiced 5. to deviate from average 6. to stray from the intended line 7. stubbornly 8. contrary to expectations (HSK 6)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
shēng — 1. to ascend; to rise 2. to promote; to elevate 3. liter 4. unit of dry measure for grain (= one liter or one-tenth dou 斗 (dǒu)) (HSK 3)
出去
chū qù — to go out (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
可知
kě zhī — 1. evidently 2. clearly 3. no wonder 4. knowable
tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
yuàn — 1. (bound form) wish; hope; desire 2. to be willing 3. to wish (that sth may happen); may ... 4. vow; pledge (HSK 5)
yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
母親
mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
商議
shāng yì — 1. to negotiate 2. discussion 3. proposal
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
咱們
zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
Jīng — 1. surname Jing 2. short name for Beijing 北京 (Běi jīng) 3. Gin or Jing, ethnic minority of China, descendants of ethnic Vietnamese people living mainly in Guangxi 4. Kinh, the ethnic majority in Vietnam
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
房舍
fáng shè — 1. house 2. building
只是
zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
來年
lái nián — 1. next year 2. the coming year (HSK 7-9)
méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
進京
jìn Jīng — 1. to enter the capital 2. to go to Beijing
居住
jū zhù — 1. to reside 2. to dwell 3. to live in a place 4. resident in (HSK 4)
Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
看守
kān shǒu — 1. to guard 2. to watch over
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
未免
wèi miǎn — 1. unavoidably 2. can't help 3. really 4. rather (HSK 7-9)
tōu — 1. to steal 2. to pilfer 3. to snatch 4. thief 5. stealthily (HSK 5)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
租賃
zū lìn — to rent; to lease; to hire (HSK 7-9)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
xū — 1. must 2. to have to 3. to wait (HSK 7-9)
dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
幾個
jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
打掃
dǎ sǎo — 1. to clean 2. to sweep (HSK 4)
收拾
shōu shi — 1. to put in order 2. to tidy up 3. to pack 4. to repair 5. (coll.) to sort sb out 6. to fix sb (HSK 5)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
母親
mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
何必
hé bì — 1. there is no need 2. why should (HSK 7-9)
如此
rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
招搖
zhāo yáo — 1. to rock back and forth 2. (fig.) to act ostentatiously 3. to brag 4. to show off
咱們
zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
進京
jìn Jīng — 1. to enter the capital 2. to go to Beijing
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
gāi — 1. should 2. ought to 3. probably 4. must be 5. to deserve 6. to owe 7. to be sb's turn to do sth 8. that 9. the above-mentioned (HSK 2)
xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
拜望
bài wàng — 1. to call to pay one's respect 2. to call on
親友
qīn yǒu — friends and relatives (HSK 7-9)
或是
huò shì — 1. or 2. either one or the other (HSK 5)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
舅舅
jiù jiu — 1. mother's brother 2. maternal uncle (informal) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 7-9)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
或是
huò shì — 1. or 2. either one or the other (HSK 5)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
yí — 1. mother's sister 2. aunt (HSK 7-9)
diē — dad (HSK 7-9)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
家的
jiā de — (old) wife
房舍
fáng shè — 1. house 2. building
jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
便宜
biàn yí — convenient (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
咱們
zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
慢慢
màn màn — slowly; gradually (HSK 3)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
收拾
shōu shi — 1. to put in order 2. to tidy up 3. to pack 4. to repair 5. (coll.) to sort sb out 6. to fix sb (HSK 5)
豈不
qǐ bù — 1. how couldn't...? 2. wouldn't it...?
消停
xiāo tíng — 1. to calm down 2. to stop 3. to pause 4. calmly 5. peaceful 6. restful
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
舅舅
jiù jiu — 1. mother's brother 2. maternal uncle (informal) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 7-9)
zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
shēng — 1. to ascend; to rise (variant of 升 (shēng)) 2. to promote; to elevate (variant of 升 (shēng)) (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
外省
wài shěng — another province (relative to the local one)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
lǐ — variant of 裡 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
自然
zì rán — 1. nature 2. natural 3. naturally (HSK 3)
忙亂
máng luàn — rushed and muddled (HSK 7-9)
起身
qǐ shēn — 1. to get up 2. to leave 3. to set forth
咱們
zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
工夫
gōng fū — (old) laborer (HSK 3)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
wō — 1. nest 2. pit or hollow on the human body 3. lair 4. den 5. place 6. to harbor or shelter 7. to hold in check 8. to bend 9. classifier for litters and broods (HSK 7-9)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
tuō — 1. to drag 2. to tow 3. to trail 4. to hang down 5. to mop (the floor) 6. to delay 7. to drag on (HSK 6)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
bēn — 1. to hurry 2. to rush 3. to run quickly 4. to elope (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
豈不
qǐ bù — 1. how couldn't...? 2. wouldn't it...?
méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
眼色
yǎn sè — 1. signal made with one's eyes 2. meaningful glance (HSK 7-9)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
母親
mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
舅舅
jiù jiu — 1. mother's brother 2. maternal uncle (informal) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 7-9)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
shēng — 1. to ascend; to rise (variant of 升 (shēng)) 2. to promote; to elevate (variant of 升 (shēng)) (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
還有
hái yǒu — 1. there still remain(s); there is (or are) still 2. in addition (HSK 1)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
yí — 1. mother's sister 2. aunt (HSK 7-9)
diē — dad (HSK 7-9)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
kuàng — 1. moreover 2. situation
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
幾年來
jǐ nián lái — for the past several years
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
舅舅
jiù jiu — 1. mother's brother 2. maternal uncle (informal) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 7-9)
姨娘
yí niáng — 1. maternal aunt 2. father's concubine (old)
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
每每
měi měi — often
dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
xìn — 1. letter 2. mail 3. classifier: 封 (fēng) 4. to trust 5. to believe 6. to profess faith in 7. truthful 8. confidence 9. trust 10. at will 11. at random (HSK 2)
shāo — 1. to bring sth to sb 2. to deliver (HSK 7-9)
Shū — abbr. for 書經 (Shū jīng) (HSK 1)
jiē — 1. to receive 2. to answer (the phone) 3. to meet or welcome sb 4. to connect 5. to catch 6. to join 7. to extend 8. to take one's turn on duty 9. to take over for sb (HSK 2)
咱們
zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
如今
rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
舅舅
jiù jiu — 1. mother's brother 2. maternal uncle (informal) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 7-9)
suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
忙著
máng zhe — to be occupied with (doing sth)
起身
qǐ shēn — 1. to get up 2. to leave 3. to set forth
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
姨娘
yí niáng — 1. maternal aunt 2. father's concubine (old)
未必
wèi bì — 1. not necessarily 2. maybe not (HSK 4)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
kǔ — 1. bitter 2. hardship 3. pain 4. to suffer 5. to bring suffering to 6. painstakingly (HSK 4)
liú — 1. to leave (a message etc) 2. to retain 3. to stay 4. to remain 5. to keep 6. to preserve (HSK 2)
我們
wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
咱們
zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
收拾
shōu shi — 1. to put in order 2. to tidy up 3. to pack 4. to repair 5. (coll.) to sort sb out 6. to fix sb (HSK 5)
房屋
fáng wū — 1. house 2. building 3. classifier: 所 (suǒ), 套 (tào) (HSK 3)
豈不
qǐ bù — 1. how couldn't...? 2. wouldn't it...?
使
shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
見怪
jiàn guài — 1. to mind 2. to take offense
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
意思
yì si — 1. idea 2. opinion 3. meaning 4. wish 5. desire 6. interest 7. fun 8. token of appreciation, affection etc 9. classifier: 個 (gè) 10. to give as a small token 11. to do sth as a gesture of goodwill etc (HSK 2)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
知道
zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
shǒu — 1. to guard 2. to defend 3. to keep watch 4. to abide by the law 5. to observe (rules or ritual) 6. nearby 7. adjoining (HSK 4)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
舅舅
jiù jiu — 1. mother's brother 2. maternal uncle (informal) 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 7-9)
yí — 1. mother's sister 2. aunt (HSK 7-9)
diē — dad (HSK 7-9)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
未免
wèi miǎn — 1. unavoidably 2. can't help 3. really 4. rather (HSK 7-9)
jū — 1. to capture 2. to restrain 3. to constrain 4. to adhere rigidly to 5. inflexible
jǐn — 1. tight 2. strict 3. close at hand 4. near 5. urgent 6. tense 7. hard up 8. short of money 9. to tighten (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
不如
bù rú — 1. not equal to; not as good as; inferior to 2. it would be better to (HSK 2)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
各自
gè zì — 1. each 2. respective 3. apiece (HSK 3)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
任意
rèn yì — 1. any 2. arbitrary 3. at will 4. at random (HSK 7-9)
Shī — surname Shi
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
如此
rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
tiāo — 1. to carry on a shoulder pole 2. to choose 3. to pick 4. to nitpick (HSK 4)
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
宅子
zhái zi — house; residence
qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
姨娘
yí niáng — 1. maternal aunt 2. father's concubine (old)
姊妹
zǐ mèi — 1. (older and younger) sisters 2. sister (school, city etc)
men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
Bié — surname Bie (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
幾年
jǐ nián — 1. a few years; several years 2. how many years?
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
廝守
sī shǒu — to stay together; to rely on one another
jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
妹子
mèi zi — 1. (dialect) younger sister 2. girl
tóu — 1. to throw (sth in a specific direction: ball, javelin, grenade etc) 2. to cast (a ballot) 3. to cast (a glance, a shadow etc) 4. to put in (money for investment, a coin to operate a slot machine) 5. to send (a letter, a manuscript etc) 6. to throw oneself into (a river, a well etc to commit suicide) 7. to go to; to seek refuge; to place oneself into the hands of 8. (coll.) to rinse (clothes) in water (HSK 4)
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
姨娘
yí niáng — 1. maternal aunt 2. father's concubine (old)
家去
jiā qù — (dialect) to go home; to return home
nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
好不好
hǎo bu hǎo — 1. (coll.) all right? 2. OK?
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
母親
mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
如此
rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
情知
qíng zhī — to know full well; to be fully aware
niǔ — 1. to turn 2. to twist 3. to wring 4. to sprain 5. to swing one's hips (HSK 6)
不過
bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
只得
zhǐ dé — to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to (HSK 6)
吩咐
fēn fu — to tell; to instruct; to command (HSK 7-9)
人夫
rén fū — married man; husband (as a social role)
一路
yī lù — 1. the whole journey 2. all the way 3. going the same way 4. going in the same direction 5. of the same kind (HSK 5)
bēn — 1. to hurry 2. to rush 3. to run quickly 4. to elope (HSK 7-9)
Róng — surname Rong
Guó — surname Guo (HSK 1)
fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)

在路不记其日。那日已将入都时,却又闻得母舅王子腾升了九省统制,奉旨出都查边。薛蟠心中暗喜道:「我正愁进京去有个嫡亲的母舅管辖著,不能任意挥霍挥霍,偏如今又升出去了,可知天从人愿。」因和母亲商议道:「咱们京中虽有几处房舍,只是这十来年没人进京居住,那看守的人未免偷著租赁与人,须得先著几个人去打扫收拾才好。」他母亲道:「何必如此招摇!咱们这一进京,原该先拜望亲友,或是在你舅舅家,或是你姨爹家。他两家的房舍极是便宜的,咱们先能著住下,再慢慢的著人去收拾,岂不消停些。」薛蟠道:「如今舅舅正升了外省去,家里自然忙乱起身,咱们这工夫一窝一拖的奔了去,岂不没眼色。」他母亲道:「你舅舅家虽升了去,还有你姨爹家。况这几年来,你舅舅姨娘两处,每每带信捎书,接咱们来。如今既来了,你舅舅虽忙著起身,你贾家姨娘未必不苦留我们。咱们且忙忙收拾房屋,岂不使人见怪?你的意思我却知道,守著舅舅姨爹住著,未免拘紧了你,不如你各自住著,好任意施为。你既如此,你自去挑所宅子去住,我和你姨娘,姊妹们别了这几年,却要厮守几日,我带了你妹子投你姨娘家去,你道好不好?」薛蟠见母亲如此说,情知扭不过的,只得吩咐人夫一路奔荣国府来。

By that time Lady Wang had already learned of the lawsuit over Xue Pan, and only after Jia Yucun had managed to settle it did her mind finally rest easy.Then, on learning that her brother had been promoted to a frontier post, she began to worry that she would have even fewer relatives from her natal family coming and going, and felt somewhat lonely.:「。」A few days later, a servant suddenly came in to report: "Auntie Xue has brought the young master and young lady, and the whole family is arriving in the capital—they are just now getting down from their carriage at the gate." Overjoyed, Lady Wang hurriedly brought the women and daughters-in-law out to the main hall to receive them, and ushered Aunt Xue and the others inside.When sisters meet again in their later years, it goes without saying that grief and joy mingled, and there was weeping and laughter as they recounted all that had happened since parting.They hurried on to present her to the Lady Dowager, offering up all manner of gifts and local products as tokens of goodwill.When the whole family had finished greeting one another, they hastily arranged a feast to welcome the travelers.

那時
nà shí — 1. then 2. at that time 3. in those days (HSK 2)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
已知
yǐ zhī — known (to science)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
官司
guān si — 1. lawsuit 2. classifier: 場 (cháng) (HSK 6)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
kuī — 1. to lose (money); to have a deficit 2. to be deficient 3. to treat unfairly 4. luckily; fortunately; thanks to 5. (used to introduce an ironic remark about sb who has fallen short of expectations) (HSK 5)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
yǔ — 1. rain 2. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 場 (cháng) (HSK 1)
cūn — 1. village 2. (dialect) to scold 3. rustic; boorish (HSK 3)
維持
wéi chí — to keep; to maintain; to preserve (HSK 4)
了結
liǎo jié — 1. to settle 2. to finish 3. to conclude 4. to wind up (HSK 7-9)
cái — 1. (variant of 才 (cái)) just now 2. (variant of 才 (cái)) (before an expression of quantity) only (HSK 2)
fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
哥哥
gē ge — 1. older brother 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 1)
shēng — 1. to ascend; to rise (variant of 升 (shēng)) 2. to promote; to elevate (variant of 升 (shēng)) (HSK 3)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
biān — 1. side 2. edge 3. margin 4. border 5. boundary 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. simultaneously (HSK 2)
quē — 1. deficiency 2. lack 3. scarce 4. vacant post 5. to run short of (HSK 3)
zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
chóu — to worry about (HSK 5)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
shǎo — 1. few 2. less 3. to lack 4. to be missing 5. to stop (doing sth) 6. seldom (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
娘家
niáng jiā — wife's family (before marriage)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
親戚
qīn qi — 1. a relative (i.e. family relation) 2. classifier: 門 (mén), 個 (gè), 位 (wèi) (HSK 7-9)
來往
lái wǎng — 1. to come and go 2. to have dealings with 3. to be in relation with (HSK 6)
lüè — 1. brief; sketchy 2. outline; summary 3. to omit 4. (bound form before a single-character verb) a bit; somewhat; slightly 5. plan; strategy 6. to capture (territory) (HSK 7-9)
Jiā — 1. Canada (abbr. for 加拿大 (Jiā ná dà)) 2. surname Jia (HSK 2)
寂寞
jì mò — 1. lonely 2. lonesome 3. (of a place) quiet 4. silent (HSK 7-9)
Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
Hū — surname Hu
家人
jiā rén — 1. family member 2. (old) servant (HSK 1)
傳報
chuán bào — 1. notification 2. memorial
姨太太
yí tài tai — concubine
dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
哥兒
gē r — 1. brothers 2. boys
jiě — older sister (HSK 1)
ér — 1. child 2. son
合家
hé jiā — 1. whole family 2. entire household
進京
jìn Jīng — 1. to enter the capital 2. to go to Beijing
正在
zhèng zài — to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing (HSK 1)
門外
mén wài — outside the door
下車
xià chē — to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc) (HSK 1)
xǐ — 1. to be fond of 2. to like 3. to enjoy 4. to be happy 5. to feel pleased 6. happiness 7. delight 8. glad
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
xí — daughter-in-law
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
jiē — 1. to receive 2. to answer (the phone) 3. to meet or welcome sb 4. to connect 5. to catch 6. to join 7. to extend 8. to take one's turn on duty 9. to take over for sb (HSK 2)
chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
大廳
dà tīng — hall; concourse; public lounge; (hotel) lobby (HSK 5)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
姨媽
yí mā — 1. (coll.) mother's sister 2. maternal aunt
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
jiē — 1. to receive 2. to answer (the phone) 3. to meet or welcome sb 4. to connect 5. to catch 6. to join 7. to extend 8. to take one's turn on duty 9. to take over for sb (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
進去
jìn qù — to go in (HSK 1)
姊妹
zǐ mèi — 1. (older and younger) sisters 2. sister (school, city etc)
men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
暮年
mù nián — one's declining years; one's old age
相會
xiāng huì — to meet together
自不必說
zì bù bì shuō — 1. (idiom) needless to say 2. it goes without saying
悲喜交集
bēi xǐ jiāo jí — mixed feelings of grief and joy
qì — to sob
xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
Xù — abbr. for Syria 敘利亞 (Xù lì yà)
kuò — 1. rich 2. wide 3. broad (HSK 6)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Pān — surname Pan (HSK 6)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
yǐn — 1. to draw (e.g. a bow) 2. to pull 3. to stretch sth 4. to extend 5. to lengthen 6. to involve or implicate in 7. to attract 8. to lead 9. to guide 10. to leave 11. to provide evidence or justification for 12. old unit of distance equal to 10 丈 (zhàng), one-thirtieth of a km or 33.33 meters (HSK 4)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
拜見
bài jiàn — 1. to pay a formal visit 2. to call to pay respects 3. to meet one's senior or superior (HSK 7-9)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
人情
rén qíng — 1. human emotions 2. social relationship; friendship 3. favor; a good turn (HSK 7-9)
Tǔ — 1. surname Tu 2. Tu ethnic group (HSK 3)
wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
各种
gè zhǒng — every kind of; all kinds of; various (HSK 3)
chóu — 1. to entertain 2. to repay 3. to return 4. to reward 5. to compensate 6. to reply 7. to answer
xiàn — 1. to offer 2. to present 3. to dedicate 4. to donate 5. to show 6. to put on display 7. worthy person (old) (HSK 5)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
合家
hé jiā — 1. whole family 2. entire household
jù — 1. (literary) all; both; entirely; without exception 2. (literary) to be together 3. (literary) to be alike
sī — 1. (bound form) together; each other 2. (bound form) male servant 3. (bound form) dude; so-and-so (used in 那廝 (nà sī) and 這廝 (zhè sī))
jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
zhì — 1. to rule 2. to govern 3. to manage 4. to control 5. to harness (a river) 6. to treat (a disease) 7. to wipe out (a pest) 8. to punish 9. to research (HSK 4)
Xí — surname Xi (HSK 7-9)
接風
jiē fēng — to hold a welcoming dinner or reception

那时王夫人已知薛蟠官司一事,亏贾雨村维持了结,才放了心。又见哥哥升了边缺,正愁又少了娘家的亲戚来往,略加寂寞。过了几日,忽家人传报:「姨太太带了哥儿姐儿,合家进京,正在门外下车。」喜的王夫人忙带了女媳人等,接出大厅,将薛姨妈等接了进去。姊妹们暮年相会,自不必说悲喜交集,泣笑叙阔一番。忙又引了拜见贾母,将人情土物各种酬献了。合家俱厮见过,忙又治席接风。

Xue Pan had already paid his respects to Jia Zheng, and Jia Lian then took him to pay his respects to Jia She, Jia Zhen, and the others.:「Jia Zheng then sent someone to tell Lady Wang, "Auntie is getting on in years, and her nephew is young and does not know the ways of the world; if they live outside on their own, I fear someone might cause trouble.。」We have that row of some ten-odd rooms at Pear Fragrance Court in the northeast corner, standing idle for nothing—let it be swept out, and we should invite Auntie and the young master and young lady to live there." Before Lady Wang could even urge them to stay, the Lady Dowager likewise sent someone to say, "Please have Auntie settle right here with us, so that we may all be closer to one another," and other such words.Aunt Xue had in fact been hoping to live under the same roof, precisely so she could keep her son somewhat in check; if he lived apart outside, she feared he would give free rein to his ways and bring trouble on himself, so she promptly expressed her thanks and agreed.:「。」She also privately explained to Lady Wang, "All our daily expenses and provisions should be entirely dispensed with on our side—that is the proper way to manage things over the long term." Lady Wang, knowing that expense was no burden to the Xue family, went along with her wishes.From then on, the Xue mother and son took up residence at Pear Fragrance Court.

Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
拜見
bài jiàn — 1. to pay a formal visit 2. to call to pay respects 3. to meet one's senior or superior (HSK 7-9)
Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhèng — 1. political 2. politics 3. government
Jiǎ — surname Jia
liǎn — 1. sacrificial vessel used for grain offerings 2. also pr. (lián)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
引著
yǐn zháo — 1. to ignite 2. to kindle
拜見
bài jiàn — 1. to pay a formal visit 2. to call to pay respects 3. to meet one's senior or superior (HSK 7-9)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
shè — to pardon (a convict)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhēn — 1. precious thing 2. treasure 3. culinary delicacy 4. rare 5. valuable 6. to value highly
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhèng — 1. political 2. politics 3. government
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
使
shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
上來
shàng lái — 1. to come up 2. to approach 3. (verb complement indicating success) (HSK 3)
duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
姨太太
yí tài tai — concubine
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
有了
yǒu le — 1. I've got a solution! 2. to have a bun in the oven (abbr. for 有了胎 (yǒu le tāi))
春秋
Chūn qiū — 1. Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC) 2. Spring and Autumn Annals, chronicle of Lu State (722-481 BC)
外甥
wài shēng — 1. sister's son 2. wife's sibling's son
年輕
nián qīng — young (HSK 2)
不知
bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
Shì — surname Shi
Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
在外
zài wài — 1. outer 2. excluded
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
kǒng — 1. afraid 2. frightened 3. to fear
有人
yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
生事
shēng shì — to make trouble
咱們
zán men — 1. we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) 2. (dialect) I or me 3. (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you 4. also pr. (zá men) (HSK 2)
東北
Dōng běi — Northeast China; Manchuria (HSK 2)
Jué — surname Jue (HSK 2)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
lí — 1. pear 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
xiāng — 1. fragrant 2. sweet smelling 3. aromatic 4. savory or appetizing 5. (to eat) with relish 6. (of sleep) sound 7. perfume or spice 8. joss or incense stick 9. classifier: 根 (gēn) (HSK 3)
yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
Fáng — surname Fang
Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
空閒
kòng xián — 1. leisure; spare time 2. (of a person) free; unoccupied 3. (of equipment, rooms etc) unused; idle; vacant
zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
打掃
dǎ sǎo — 1. to clean 2. to sweep (HSK 4)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
姨太太
yí tài tai — concubine
Hé — surname He (HSK 1)
jiě — older sister (HSK 1)
ér — 1. child 2. son
哥兒
gē r — 1. brothers 2. boys
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
shén — variant of 什 (shén)
hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
未及
wèi jí — 1. to not have had time 2. to have not yet 3. not to touch upon
liú — 1. to leave (a message etc) 2. to retain 3. to stay 4. to remain 5. to keep 6. to preserve (HSK 2)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
qiǎn — 1. (bound form) to dispatch; to send 2. (bound form) to drive away; to dispel
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
姨太太
yí tài tai — concubine
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
這裏
zhè lǐ — variant of 這裡 (zhè lǐ) (HSK 1)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
大家
dà jiā — 1. everyone 2. influential family 3. great expert (HSK 2)
親密
qīn mì — 1. intimate 2. close (HSK 4)
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
yǔ — 1. dialect 2. language 3. speech
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
姨媽
yí mā — 1. (coll.) mother's sister 2. maternal aunt
正要
zhèng yào — 1. to be just about to 2. to be on the point of
同居
tóng jū — 1. to live together 2. to cohabit
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
jū — 1. to capture 2. to restrain 3. to constrain 4. to adhere rigidly to 5. inflexible
jǐn — 1. tight 2. strict 3. close at hand 4. near 5. urgent 6. tense 7. hard up 8. short of money 9. to tighten (HSK 3)
xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
兒子
ér zi — son (HSK 1)
rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
lìng — 1. other 2. another 3. separate 4. separately (HSK 6)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
在外
zài wài — 1. outer 2. excluded
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
kǒng — 1. afraid 2. frightened 3. to fear
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
zòng — 1. vertical; north-south (Taiwan pr. (zōng)) 2. from front to back; longitudinal; lengthwise (Taiwan pr. (zōng)) 3. military unit corresponding to an army corps (Taiwan pr. (zōng)) 4. (bound form) to release (a captive) 5. to indulge 6. to leap up 7. (literary) even if
xìng — 1. nature 2. character 3. property 4. quality 5. attribute 6. sexuality 7. sex 8. gender 9. suffix forming adjective from verb 10. suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity 11. essence 12. classifier: 個 (gè)
惹禍
rě huò — 1. to stir up trouble 2. to invite disaster
suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
道謝
dào xiè — to express thanks
應允
yīng yǔn — 1. to give one's assent 2. to consent 3. Taiwan pr. (yìng yǔn)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
sī — 1. personal 2. private 3. selfish
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
說明
shuō míng — 1. to explain 2. to illustrate 3. to indicate 4. to show 5. to prove 6. explanation 7. directions 8. caption 9. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
一應
yī yīng — 1. all 2. every
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
Fèi — surname Fei (HSK 3)
供給
gōng jǐ — 1. to furnish 2. to provide 3. supply (as in supply and demand) (HSK 6)
一概
yī gài — 1. all 2. without any exceptions 3. categorically (HSK 7-9)
miǎn — 1. to excuse sb 2. to exempt 3. to remove or dismiss from office 4. to avoid 5. to avert 6. to escape 7. to be prohibited (HSK 7-9)
què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
Cháng — surname Chang (HSK 1)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Fǎ — 1. France 2. French 3. abbr. for 法國 (Fǎ guó) 4. Taiwan pr. (Fà) (HSK 4)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
zhī — 1. to know 2. to be aware
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
nán — 1. difficult (to...) 2. problem 3. difficulty 4. difficult 5. not good (HSK 1)
yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
yì — also (HSK 7-9)
Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
qí — 1. his 2. her 3. its 4. their 5. that 6. such 7. it (refers to sth preceding it) (HSK 5)
yuàn — 1. (bound form) wish; hope; desire 2. to be willing 3. to wish (that sth may happen); may ... 4. vow; pledge (HSK 5)
從此
cóng cǐ — 1. from now on 2. since then 3. henceforth (HSK 4)
hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
家母
jiā mǔ — (polite) my mother
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
lí — 1. pear 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
xiāng — 1. fragrant 2. sweet smelling 3. aromatic 4. savory or appetizing 5. (to eat) with relish 6. (of sleep) sound 7. perfume or spice 8. joss or incense stick 9. classifier: 根 (gēn) (HSK 3)
yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)

薛蟠已拜见过贾政,贾琏又引著拜见了贾赦、贾珍等。贾政便使人上来对王夫人说:「姨太太已有了春秋,外甥年轻不知世路,在外住著恐有人生事。咱们东北角上梨香院一所十来间房,白空闲著,打扫了,请姨太太和姐儿哥儿住了甚好。」王夫人未及留,贾母也就遣人来说「请姨太太就在这里住下,大家亲密些」等语。薛姨妈正要同居一处,方可拘紧些儿子,若另住在外,又恐他纵性惹祸,遂忙道谢应允。又私与王夫人说明:「一应日费供给一概免却,方是处常之法。」王夫人知他家不难于此,遂亦从其愿。从此后薛家母子就在梨香院住了。

It turned out that this Pear Fragrance Court was the very place where the old Duke of Rong had retired in his later years to cultivate tranquility—small and exquisite, with about ten-odd rooms, complete with front hall and rear chambers.There was also a separate gate opening onto the street, through which Xue Pan's servants went in and out.To the southwest was a side gate leading to a covered passage, and once through the passage one came out at the eastern side of Lady Wang's main apartments.Every day, either after meals or in the evening, Aunt Xue would come over, sometimes chatting idly with the Lady Dowager, sometimes conversing with Lady Wang.Baochai spent her days together with Daiyu, Yingchun, and the other cousins, whether reading, playing chess, or doing needlework, and found it altogether a most pleasant and contented life.It was only that Xue Pan, at first, had never really wanted to live in the Jia household, fearing that his uncle-in-law would keep him under strict watch and that he would surely feel ill at ease; but since his mother was set on staying there, and moreover the household pressed them so warmly and insistently to remain, he had no choice but to settle in for the time being, meanwhile sending people to sweep out his own house so that he could move over there later.Who would have guessed that, living here for less than a month, he had already come to know by sight half of all the nephews and grandsons of the Jia clan, and that all those given to spoiled, dissolute habits were only too glad to consort with him—today a wine party, tomorrow flower-viewing, and it gradually went so far as gambling and whoring together, until there was nothing they did not get up to, luring Xue Pan into becoming ten times worse than he had been before.Although Jia Zheng was disciplined in instructing his sons and methodical in managing the household, first, the clan was large and its members numerous, so he could not attend to every such matter; second, the current head of the clan was Jia Zhen, who, as the eldest grandson of the Ning mansion and now holding the hereditary office, naturally had charge of all clan affairs; and third, Jia Zheng himself was burdened with a jumble of public and private business, and being by nature easygoing and unworldly, did not consider mundane matters important—in his leisure hours from official duties he did nothing more than read books and play chess, and paid little heed to other things.Moreover, Pear Fragrance Court was separated by two intervening rows of buildings and had its own street gate opening independently, so that one could come and go there entirely as one pleased; and so these young men of the clan were able to indulge themselves to their hearts' content there, and thus Xue Pan's intention of moving out gradually faded away.

原來
yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
lí — 1. pear 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
xiāng — 1. fragrant 2. sweet smelling 3. aromatic 4. savory or appetizing 5. (to eat) with relish 6. (of sleep) sound 7. perfume or spice 8. joss or incense stick 9. classifier: 根 (gēn) (HSK 3)
yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
當日
dāng rì — on that day (HSK 7-9)
Róng — surname Rong
gōng — 1. public 2. collectively owned 3. common 4. international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar) 5. make public 6. fair 7. just 8. Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 9. honorable (gentlemen) 10. father-in-law 11. male (animal) (HSK 6)
暮年
mù nián — one's declining years; one's old age
yǎng — 1. to raise (animals) 2. to bring up (children) 3. to keep (pets) 4. to support 5. to give birth (HSK 2)
jìng — 1. still 2. calm 3. quiet 4. not moving (HSK 3)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
suǒ — 1. actually 2. place 3. classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc 4. that which 5. particle introducing a relative clause or passive 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
小小
xiǎo xiǎo — 1. very small 2. very few 3. very minor
qiǎo — 1. opportunely 2. coincidentally 3. as it happens 4. skillful 5. timely (HSK 3)
qiǎo — 1. opportunely 2. coincidentally 3. as it happens 4. skillful 5. timely (HSK 3)
yāo — to weigh in a balance or on a scale (HSK 3)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
yú — 1. extra 2. surplus 3. remaining 4. remainder after division 5. (following numerical value) or more 6. in excess of (some number) 7. residue (math.) 8. after 9. I 10. me (HSK 7-9)
jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
房屋
fáng wū — 1. house 2. building 3. classifier: 所 (suǒ), 套 (tào) (HSK 3)
前廳
qián tīng — 1. anteroom 2. vestibule 3. lobby (of a hotel etc)
hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
Shè — surname She
俱全
jù quán — to have all of the elements mentioned (features, qualities, items etc)
另有
lìng yǒu — to have some other (reason etc)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
tōng — 1. to go through 2. to know well 3. (suffix) expert 4. to connect 5. to communicate 6. open 7. to clear 8. classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc (HSK 2)
jiē — 1. street 2. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
家人
jiā rén — 1. family member 2. (old) servant (HSK 1)
jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
出入
chū rù — 1. to go out and come in 2. entrance and exit 3. expenditure and income 4. discrepancy 5. inconsistent (HSK 6)
西南
xī nán — southwest (HSK 2)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
角門
jiǎo mén — corner gate
tōng — 1. to go through 2. to know well 3. (suffix) expert 4. to connect 5. to communicate 6. open 7. to clear 8. classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc (HSK 2)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
夾道
jiā dào — 1. a narrow street (lined with walls) 2. to line the street
chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
夾道
jiā dào — 1. a narrow street (lined with walls) 2. to line the street
便是
biàn shì — 1. (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) 2. precisely 3. exactly 4. even 5. if 6. just like 7. in the same way as (HSK 6)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
正房
zhèng fáng — 1. central building (in a traditional house) 2. primary wife
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
東邊
dōng bian — 1. east 2. east side 3. eastern part 4. to the east of (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
每日
měi rì — 1. daily 2. (soup etc) of the day
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
fàn — 1. cooked rice 2. classifier: 碗 (wǎn) 3. meal 4. classifier: 頓 (dùn) 5. (loanword) fan 6. devotee (HSK 1)
hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
晚間
wǎn jiān — 1. evening 2. night (HSK 7-9)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
姨媽
yí mā — 1. (coll.) mother's sister 2. maternal aunt
便
biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
過來
guò lái — 1. to come over 2. to manage 3. to handle 4. to be able to take care of (HSK 2)
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
mǔ — 1. mother 2. elderly female relative 3. origin 4. source 5. (of animals) female (HSK 6)
閒談
xián tán — to chat
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
夫人
fū ren — 1. lady 2. madam 3. Mrs. 4. classifier: 位 (wèi) (HSK 4)
Xiāng — surname Xiang
Xù — abbr. for Syria 敘利亞 (Xù lì yà)
bǎo — 1. jewel 2. gem 3. treasure 4. precious (HSK 4)
chāi — hairpin
rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
dài — umber-black dye for painting the eyebrow
yù — jade (HSK 4)
yíng — 1. to welcome; to meet 2. to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties); to meet face to face (HSK 7-9)
Chūn — surname Chun
姊妹
zǐ mèi — 1. (older and younger) sisters 2. sister (school, city etc)
děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
看書
kàn shū — 1. to read 2. to study
下棋
xià qí — to play chess (HSK 7-9)
huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
zhēn — 1. needle 2. pin 3. injection 4. stitch 5. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 4)
zhǐ — embroidery
dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
十分
shí fēn — 1. very 2. completely 3. utterly 4. extremely 5. absolutely 6. hundred percent 7. to divide into ten equal parts (HSK 2)
樂業
Lè yè — see 樂業縣 (Lè yè Xiàn)
只是
zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
起初
qǐ chū — originally; at first; at the outset (HSK 7-9)
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
yù — 1. to wish for 2. to desire 3. variant of 慾 (yù)
zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhái — 1. residence 2. (coll.) to stay in at home 3. to hang around at home
居住者
jū zhù zhě — inhabitant
dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
kǒng — 1. afraid 2. frightened 3. to fear
姨父
yí fu — 1. husband of mother's sister 2. uncle
Guǎn — surname Guan (HSK 3)
yāo — to weigh in a balance or on a scale (HSK 3)
拘禁
jū jìn — 1. constraint 2. to detain 3. to take into custody
liào — 1. material 2. stuff 3. grain 4. feed 5. to expect 6. to anticipate 7. to guess (HSK 6)
bì — 1. certainly 2. must 3. will 4. necessarily (HSK 5)
不自在
bù zì zai — 1. uneasy 2. ill at ease
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
無奈
wú nài — 1. to have no alternative 2. frustrated 3. exasperated 4. helpless 5. (conjunction) but unfortunately (HSK 5)
母親
mǔ qīn — mother (HSK 3)
執意
zhí yì — 1. to be determined to 2. to insist on (HSK 7-9)
在此
zài cǐ — 1. hereto 2. here
qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
zhái — 1. residence 2. (coll.) to stay in at home 3. to hang around at home
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
十分
shí fēn — 1. very 2. completely 3. utterly 4. extremely 5. absolutely 6. hundred percent 7. to divide into ten equal parts (HSK 2)
殷勤
yīn qín — 1. politely 2. solicitously 3. eagerly attentive (HSK 7-9)
kǔ — 1. bitter 2. hardship 3. pain 4. to suffer 5. to bring suffering to 6. painstakingly (HSK 4)
liú — 1. to leave (a message etc) 2. to retain 3. to stay 4. to remain 5. to keep 6. to preserve (HSK 2)
只得
zhǐ dé — to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to (HSK 6)
暫且
zàn qiě — for now; for the time being; temporarily
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
一面
yī miàn — 1. one side 2. one aspect 3. simultaneously... (and...) 4. one's whole face (HSK 7-9)
使
shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
打掃
dǎ sǎo — 1. to clean 2. to sweep (HSK 4)
出自
chū zì — to come from (HSK 7-9)
jǐ — 1. self 2. oneself 3. sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 (shí tiān gān) 4. sixth in order 5. letter "F" or Roman "VI" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc 6. hexa
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
房屋
fáng wū — 1. house 2. building 3. classifier: 所 (suǒ), 套 (tào) (HSK 3)
zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
移居
yí jū — 1. to migrate 2. to move to a new place of residence
過去
guò qù — 1. (in the) past; former; previous 2. to go over; to pass by (HSK 2)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
誰知
shéi zhī — 1. who would have thought 2. unexpectedly
自從
zì cóng — 1. since (a time) 2. ever since (HSK 3)
在此
zài cǐ — 1. hereto 2. here
zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
一月
Yī yuè — 1. January 2. first month (of the lunar year)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
光景
guāng jǐng — 1. circumstances 2. scene 3. about 4. probably
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhái — 1. residence 2. (coll.) to stay in at home 3. to hang around at home
zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
fán — 1. ordinary 2. commonplace 3. mundane 4. temporal 5. of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) 6. every 7. all 8. whatever 9. altogether 10. gist 11. outline 12. note of Chinese musical scale (HSK 7-9)
有的
yǒu de — 1. (there are) some (who are...) 2. some (exist) (HSK 1)
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
zhí — variant of 姪 (zhí)
jù — 1. (literary) all; both; entirely; without exception 2. (literary) to be together 3. (literary) to be alike
yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
rèn — 1. to recognize 2. to know 3. to admit (HSK 5)
shú — 1. ripe; mature 2. thoroughly cooked; done 3. familiar; acquainted 4. experienced; skilled 5. (of sleep etc) deep; profound 6. also pr. (shóu) (HSK 2)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
一半
yī bàn — half (HSK 1)
凡是
fán shì — each and every; every; all; any (HSK 6)
那些
nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
wán — (literary) fine white silk; delicate silk fabric
kù — variant of 褲 (kù)
qì — 1. gas; air 2. smell 3. weather 4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry 5. vital energy; qi (HSK 2)
Xí — surname Xi
zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
莫不
mò bù — 1. none doesn't 2. there is none who isn't 3. everyone
xǐ — 1. to be fond of 2. to like 3. to enjoy 4. to be happy 5. to feel pleased 6. happiness 7. delight 8. glad
yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
來往
lái wǎng — 1. to come and go 2. to have dealings with 3. to be in relation with (HSK 6)
今日
jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
jiǔ — 1. wine (esp. rice wine) 2. liquor 3. spirits 4. alcoholic beverage 5. classifier: 杯 (bēi), 瓶 (píng), 罐 (guàn), 桶 (tǒng), 缸 (gāng) (HSK 2)
明日
míng rì — tomorrow (HSK 6)
Guàn — surname Guan
Huā — surname Hua (HSK 1)
甚至
shèn zhì — even; so much so that (HSK 4)
聚賭
jù dǔ — to gather for a gambling session
嫖娼
piáo chāng — 1. to visit prostitutes 2. to go whoring
漸漸
jiàn jiàn — gradually (HSK 4)
無所不至
wú suǒ bù zhì — 1. to reach everywhere 2. to stop at nothing 3. to do one's utmost
引誘
yǐn yòu — 1. to coerce (sb into doing sth bad) 2. to lure (into a trap) 3. to seduce (HSK 7-9)
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
Xuē — 1. surname Xue 2. vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)
pán — to coil
Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
當日
dāng rì — on that day (HSK 7-9)
gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
坏了
huài le — 1. shoot! 2. gosh! 3. oh, no! 4. (suffix) to the utmost
十倍
shí bèi — 1. tenfold 2. ten times (sth)
雖然
suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是 (kě shì) or 但是 (dàn shì) etc) (HSK 2)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhèng — 1. political 2. politics 3. government
xùn — 1. to teach; to train; to admonish 2. (bound form) instruction (from superiors); teachings; rule (HSK 7-9)
zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
有方
yǒu fāng — 1. to do things right 2. to use the correct method
zhì — 1. to rule 2. to govern 3. to manage 4. to control 5. to harness (a river) 6. to treat (a disease) 7. to wipe out (a pest) 8. to punish 9. to research (HSK 4)
jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
Fǎ — 1. France 2. French 3. abbr. for 法國 (Fǎ guó) 4. Taiwan pr. (Fà) (HSK 4)
一則
yī zé — on the one hand
zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
大人
dà ren — 1. adult 2. grownup 3. title of respect toward superiors (HSK 2)
duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
照管
zhào guǎn — 1. to look after 2. to provide for
不到
bù dào — 1. not to arrive 2. not reaching 3. insufficient 4. less than
這些
zhè xiē — these (HSK 1)
èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
現任
xiàn rèn — 1. to occupy a post currently 2. current (president etc); incumbent 3. (coll.) current boyfriend (girlfriend, spouse) (HSK 7-9)
族長
zú zhǎng — clan elder
乃是
nǎi shì — equivalent to either 是 (shì) or 就是 (jiù shì)
Jiǎ — surname Jia
zhēn — 1. precious thing 2. treasure 3. culinary delicacy 4. rare 5. valuable 6. to value highly
bǐ — 1. that 2. those 3. (one) another
nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
zhù — 1. to store 2. to stand 3. space between the door and the entrance screen
fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
長孫
Zhǎng sūn — two-character surname Zhangsun
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
xiàn — 1. to appear 2. present 3. now 4. existing 5. current
xí — 1. (bound form) to raid; to attack 2. (bound form) to continue the pattern; to perpetuate 3. (literary) classifier for suits of clothing or sets of bedding
zhí — 1. office 2. duty
fán — 1. ordinary 2. commonplace 3. mundane 4. temporal 5. of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) 6. every 7. all 8. whatever 9. altogether 10. gist 11. outline 12. note of Chinese musical scale (HSK 7-9)
zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
自有
zì yǒu — 1. (I, they etc) of course have (a plan, a way etc) 2. one's own (apartment, brand etc)
tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
掌管
zhǎng guǎn — 1. in charge of 2. to control (HSK 7-9)
Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
zé — 1. (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then 2. (bound form) standard; norm 3. (bound form) principle 4. (literary) to imitate; to follow 5. classifier for written items (HSK 7-9)
公私
gōng sī — public and private (interests, initiative etc)
冗雜
rǒng zá — 1. many and varied 2. confused
qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
sù — 1. raw silk 2. white 3. plain, unadorned 4. vegetarian (food) 5. essence 6. nature 7. element 8. constituent 9. usually 10. always 11. ever (HSK 7-9)
xìng — 1. nature 2. character 3. property 4. quality 5. attribute 6. sexuality 7. sex 8. gender 9. suffix forming adjective from verb 10. suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity 11. essence 12. classifier: 個 (gè)
瀟灑
xiāo sǎ — 1. confident and at ease 2. free and easy (HSK 7-9)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
sú — 1. custom 2. convention 3. popular 4. common 5. coarse 6. vulgar 7. secular (HSK 7-9)
wù — 1. affair 2. business 3. matter 4. to be engaged in 5. to attend to 6. by all means
wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
měi — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
gōng — 1. public 2. collectively owned 3. common 4. international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar) 5. make public 6. fair 7. just 8. Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 9. honorable (gentlemen) 10. father-in-law 11. male (animal) (HSK 6)
xiá — leisure
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
不過
bù guò — 1. only 2. merely 3. no more than 4. but 5. however 6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic) 7. cannot be more (after adjectival) (HSK 2)
看書
kàn shū — 1. to read 2. to study
著棋
zhuó qí — to play chess
而已
ér yǐ — 1. that's all 2. nothing more (HSK 7-9)
yú — 1. extra 2. surplus 3. remaining 4. remainder after division 5. (following numerical value) or more 6. in excess of (some number) 7. residue (math.) 8. after 9. I 10. me (HSK 7-9)
shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
介意
jiè yì — 1. to care about 2. to take offense 3. to mind (HSK 7-9)
況且
kuàng qiě — 1. moreover 2. besides 3. in addition 4. furthermore (HSK 7-9)
zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
lí — 1. pear 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
xiāng — 1. fragrant 2. sweet smelling 3. aromatic 4. savory or appetizing 5. (to eat) with relish 6. (of sleep) sound 7. perfume or spice 8. joss or incense stick 9. classifier: 根 (gēn) (HSK 3)
yuàn — 1. courtyard 2. institution 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
相隔
xiāng gé — separated by (distance or time etc)
liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
céng — 1. to pile on top of one another 2. layer; stratum 3. floor (of a building); story 4. (math.) sheaf 5. classifier for layers (HSK 2)
房舍
fáng shè — 1. house 2. building
yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
街門
jiē mén — gate or door facing the street
另開
lìng kāi — 1. to break up 2. to divide property and live apart 3. to start on a new (path)
任意
rèn yì — 1. any 2. arbitrary 3. at will 4. at random (HSK 7-9)
可以
kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
出入
chū rù — 1. to go out and come in 2. entrance and exit 3. expenditure and income 4. discrepancy 5. inconsistent (HSK 6)
所以
suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
這些
zhè xiē — these (HSK 1)
子弟
zǐ dì — 1. child 2. the younger generation (HSK 7-9)
men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
jìng — 1. unexpectedly 2. actually 3. to go so far as to 4. indeed (HSK 7-9)
可以
kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
chàng — 1. free 2. unimpeded 3. smooth 4. at ease 5. free from worry 6. fluent
怀
Huái — surname Huai
de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
因此
yīn cǐ — thus; consequently; as a result (HSK 3)
suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
移居
yí jū — 1. to migrate 2. to move to a new place of residence
zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
niàn — 1. to read 2. to study (a subject) 3. to attend (a school) 4. to read aloud 5. to give (sb) a tongue-lashing (classifier: 頓 (dùn)) 6. to miss (sb) 7. idea 8. remembrance 9. twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿 (niàn)) (HSK 3)
漸漸
jiàn jiàn — gradually (HSK 4)
dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
miè — 1. to extinguish or put out 2. to go out (of a fire etc) 3. to exterminate or wipe out 4. to drown (HSK 6)
le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)

原来这梨香院即当日荣公暮年养静之所,小小巧巧,约有十余间房屋,前厅后舍俱全。另有一门通街,薛蟠家人就走此门出入。西南有一角门,通一夹道,出夹道便是王夫人正房的东边了。每日或饭后,或晚间,薛姨妈便过来,或与贾母闲谈,或与王夫人相叙。宝钗日与黛玉迎春姊妹等一处,或看书下棋,或作针黹,倒也十分乐业。只是薛蟠起初之心,原不欲在贾宅居住者,但恐姨父管约拘禁,料必不自在的,无奈母亲执意在此,且宅中又十分殷勤苦留,只得暂且住下,一面使人打扫出自己的房屋,再移居过去的。谁知自从在此住了不上一月的光景,贾宅族中凡有的子侄,俱已认熟了一半,凡是那些纨绔气习者,莫不喜与他来往,今日会酒,明日观花,甚至聚赌嫖娼,渐渐无所不至,引诱的薛蟠比当日更坏了十倍。虽然贾政训子有方,治家有法,一则族大人多,照管不到这些,二则现任族长乃是贾珍,彼乃宁府长孙,又现袭职,凡族中事,自有他掌管,三则公私冗杂,且素性潇洒,不以俗务为要,每公暇之时,不过看书著棋而已,余事多不介意。况且这梨香院相隔两层房舍,又有街门另开,任意可以出入,所以这些子弟们竟可以放意畅怀的,因此遂将移居之念渐渐打灭了。

What was to happen afterward will be told in the next chapter.

日後
rì hòu — 1. sometime 2. someday (in the future) (HSK 7-9)
如何
rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
下回
xià huí — 1. next chapter 2. next time
分解
fēn jiě — 1. to resolve 2. to decompose 3. to break down (HSK 5)

日后如何,下回分解。

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What it’s about

Jia Yucun's first major case after reinstatement concerns a murdered buyer and an abducted girl. The victim tried to retain Yinglian, Zhen Shiyin's lost daughter, but the powerful young Xue Pan had him beaten to death and carried her away. A former novice from the Bottle-Gourd Temple recognizes both the girl and the magistrate. He shows Yucun an “officials' protective charm,” a list of the great local families—Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue—whose alliances make ordinary law dangerous to enforce.

Yucun initially performs righteous outrage, then follows the novice's plan. He pretends Xue Pan has died, manipulates testimony, compensates the dead man's family and closes the case, thereby securing the favor of the four clans. He later exiles the helpful novice to conceal his own past. Xue Pan travels to the capital with his mother Aunt Xue and his accomplished sister Baochai, ostensibly for Baochai's selection for palace service, and they take up residence with the Jias. Yinglian is absorbed into their household under the name Xiangling.

When it was written 背景

The chapter turns the family chronicle outward to show how aristocratic privilege operates through courts, servants and marriage ties. The protective charm is a compact guide to the four interlinked clans and also a demonstration that knowing the network matters more than knowing the law. Yinglian's passage from cherished child to abducted concubine connects the apparently separate opening chapters. For learners, the legal vocabulary is less important than tracking Yucun's choices: the man once helped by Shiyin knowingly sacrifices Shiyin's daughter to protect his recovered career.

Words in this chapter 生词