第048回 The Fish Demon Freezes the River and Captures Tang Sanzang
048Chapter 48
- 第
- dì — 1. (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六 (dì liù) "sixth") 2. (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed 3. (old) residence of a high official 4. (literary) but; however 5. (literary) only; just
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
,、,,;The tale tells how the faithful of Chen Family Village, hauling pig, sheep, and sacrificial wine along with Wukong and Bajie, amid much noisy clamor, carried everything straight to the Numinous Response Temple and laid it all out;。they set the boy and girl in the seat of honor.,,「」,。Turning his head, Wukong saw on the offering table incense, flowers, and candles, and directly opposite a spirit tablet in gold characters reading "The Deity Great King of Numinous Response," with no other image of a god present.,:「,,,,,、,,。When the faithful had arranged everything properly, they all bowed their heads toward it together and said, "Great King, grandfather, on this very year, this very month, this very day, this very hour, the sacrificial hosts of Chen Family Village, Chen Cheng and the rest of the faithful, being of unequal age, reverently follow the yearly custom and offer up a boy, Chen Guanbao, and a girl, Chen Yichengjin, along with the pig and sheep and sacrificial wine in full measure, for the Great King's enjoyment.,。」,,。May you grant favorable wind and rain, and a bountiful harvest of the five grains." When the prayer was finished, they burned the paper horses and each returned to their own home, and we need say no more of that.
- 話說
- huà shuō — 1. It is said that ... (at the start of a narrative) 2. to discuss; to recount
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 信
- xìn — 1. letter 2. mail 3. classifier: 封 (fēng) 4. to trust 5. to believe 6. to profess faith in 7. truthful 8. confidence 9. trust 10. at will 11. at random (HSK 2)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 羊
- Yáng — surname Yang (HSK 3)
- 牲
- shēng — 1. domestic animal 2. sacrificial animal
- 醴
- lǐ — sweet wine
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 喧
- xuān — 1. clamor 2. noise
- 喧
- xuān — 1. clamor 2. noise
- 嚷嚷
- rāng rang — 1. to argue noisily 2. to shout 3. to make widely known 4. to reproach
- 直
- Zhí — 1. surname Zhi 2. Zhi (c. 2000 BC), fifth of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝 (Yán dì) descended from Shennong 神農 (Shén nóng) Farmer God (HSK 3)
- 擡
- tái — variant of 抬 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 至
- zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
- 靈感
- líng gǎn — creative inspiration (HSK 7-9)
- 廟
- miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 排
- pái — 1. to arrange in order; to line up 2. to exclude; to eliminate; to repel; to expel; to discharge 3. (literary) to push aside; to force open 4. to rehearse 5. row; line 6. platoon 7. (bound form) steak; chop 8. (bound form) raft 9. classifier for rows or lines (of people or things) (HSK 2)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 女
- nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
- 設
- shè — 1. to set up; to put in place 2. (math.) given; suppose; if (HSK 7-9)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 上首
- shàng shǒu — 1. seat of honor 2. first place
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 回頭
- huí tóu — 1. to turn round; to turn one's head 2. later; by and by (HSK 5)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 供
- gōng — 1. to provide; to supply 2. to be for (the use or convenience of) (HSK 7-9)
- 桌
- zhuō — 1. table 2. desk 3. classifier for tables of guests at a banquet etc
- 上香
- shàng xiāng — to offer incense (at a temple etc)
- 花
- Huā — surname Hua (HSK 1)
- 蠟燭
- là zhú — 1. candle 2. classifier: 根 (gēn), 支 (zhī) (HSK 7-9)
- 正面
- zhèng miàn — 1. front 2. obverse side 3. right side 4. positive 5. direct 6. open (HSK 7-9)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 金字
- jīn zì — 1. gold lettering 2. gold characters
- 牌位
- pái wèi — memorial tablet
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 寫
- xiě — to write (HSK 1)
- 靈感
- líng gǎn — creative inspiration (HSK 7-9)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 神
- Shén — God (HSK 5)
- 更
- gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
- 無
- mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
- 別的
- bié de — 1. else 2. other (HSK 1)
- 神像
- shén xiàng — 1. likeness of a god or Buddha 2. (old) portrait of the deceased
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 信
- xìn — 1. letter 2. mail 3. classifier: 封 (fēng) 4. to trust 5. to believe 6. to profess faith in 7. truthful 8. confidence 9. trust 10. at will 11. at random (HSK 2)
- 擺
- bǎi — 1. to arrange 2. to exhibit 3. to move to and fro 4. a pendulum (HSK 4)
- 列
- liè — 1. to arrange 2. to line up 3. file 4. series 5. (in data tables) column 6. (Tw) row (HSK 4)
- 停當
- tíng dang — 1. settled 2. accomplished 3. ready 4. Taiwan pr. (tíng dàng)
- 一齊
- yī qí — 1. at the same time 2. simultaneously (HSK 6)
- 朝
- Cháo — abbr. for 朝鮮 (Cháo xiǎn) Korea (HSK 3)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 叩頭
- kòu tóu — 1. to kowtow (traditional greeting, esp. to a superior, involving kneeling and pressing one's forehead to the ground) 2. also written 磕頭 (kē tóu)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 爺爺
- yé ye — (coll.) paternal grandfather; grandpa (HSK 1)
- 今年
- jīn nián — this year (HSK 1)
- 今
- jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
- 月
- yuè — 1. moon 2. month 3. monthly 4. classifier: 個 (gè), 輪 (lún) (HSK 1)
- 今日
- jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
- 今
- jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
- 時
- Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 祭
- Zhài — surname Zhai (HSK 7-9)
- 主
- zhǔ — 1. owner 2. master 3. host 4. individual or party concerned 5. God 6. Lord 7. main 8. to indicate or signify 9. trump card (in card games) (HSK 7-9)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 澄
- Chéng — surname Cheng
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 信
- xìn — 1. letter 2. mail 3. classifier: 封 (fēng) 4. to trust 5. to believe 6. to profess faith in 7. truthful 8. confidence 9. trust 10. at will 11. at random (HSK 2)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 甲
- jiǎ — 1. first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 (shí tiān gān) 2. (used for an unspecified person or thing) 3. first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc) 4. letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc 5. armor plating 6. shell or carapace 7. (of the fingers or toes) nail 8. bladed leather or metal armor (old) 9. ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old) 10. civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲 (bǎo jiǎ) system (old) 11. ancient Chinese compass point: 75° (HSK 5)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 齊
- Qí — 1. (name of states and dynasties at several different periods) 2. surname Qi (HSK 3)
- 謹
- jǐn — 1. cautious 2. careful 3. solemnly 4. sincerely (formal)
- 遵
- zūn — 1. to observe 2. to obey 3. to follow 4. to comply with
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 例
- lì — 1. example 2. precedent 3. rule 4. case 5. instance
- 供獻
- gōng xiàn — a contribution
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 名
- míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 關
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 1)
- 保
- Bǎo — Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞 (Bǎo jiā lì yà)) (HSK 3)
- 童女
- tóng nǚ — virgin female
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 名
- míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 秤
- chēng — to weigh (variant of 稱 (chēng)) (HSK 7-9)
- 金
- Jīn — 1. surname Jin 2. surname Kim (Korean) 3. Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115–1234) (HSK 3)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 羊
- Yáng — surname Yang (HSK 3)
- 牲
- shēng — 1. domestic animal 2. sacrificial animal
- 醴
- lǐ — sweet wine
- 如數
- rú shù — 1. in the amount stipulated (by prior agreement) 2. in full 3. in the same amount
- 奉上
- fèng shàng — to offer
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 享用
- xiǎng yòng — to enjoy (i.e. have the use or benefit of)
- 保佑
- bǎo yòu — 1. to bless and protect 2. blessing (HSK 7-9)
- 風調雨順
- fēng tiáo yǔ shùn — (idiom) to have good weather for crops
- 五穀豐登
- wǔ gǔ fēng dēng — 1. abundant harvest of all food crops 2. bumper grain harvest
- 祝
- Zhù — surname Zhu (HSK 3)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 燒
- shāo — 1. to burn; to set on fire 2. to heat (over a fire); to boil (water, tea etc) 3. to braise 4. to cook; to prepare food 5. to run a fever 6. fever 7. (coll.) to become full of oneself; to get carried away (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 紙馬
- zhǐ mǎ — paper dolls for ritual use in the shape of people or animals
- 各
- gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 回本
- huí běn — to recoup one's investment
- 宅
- zhái — 1. residence 2. (coll.) to stay in at home 3. to hang around at home
- 不題
- bù tí — we will not elaborate on that (used as pluralis auctoris)
话说陈家庄众信人等,将猪羊牲醴与行者、八戒,喧喧嚷嚷,直抬至灵感庙里排下;将童男女设在上首。行者回头看见那供桌上香花蜡烛,正面一个金字牌位,上写「灵感大王之神」,更无别的神像。众信摆列停当,一齐朝上叩头道:「大王爷爷,今年今月今日今时,陈家庄祭主陈澄等众信,年甲不齐,谨遵年例,供献童男一名陈关保、童女一名陈一秤金,猪羊牲醴如数,奉上大王享用。保佑风调雨顺,五谷丰登。」祝罢,烧了纸马,各回本宅不题。
,:「。」:「?」:「。」:「。When Bajie saw the people had scattered, he said to Wukong, "Let's go home." Wukong said, "Where is your home?" Bajie said, "Off to old Chen's place to sleep." Wukong said, "Fool, you're talking nonsense again.,。」:「,。Since we've agreed to it, we ought to see the vow through to the end." Bajie said, "You're the one who's not a fool, yet you call me one.,,?」:「。We only meant to fool him for a bit of fun and be done with it—how can we take part in the sacrifice for real and treat it seriously?" Wukong said, "If a man does a thing, let him see it through.,;We must wait until that Great King comes to eat, so that it is complete from start to finish;,,。」otherwise, he'll bring down disaster and calamity on them, and that would be no good thing."
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 散
- sǎn — 1. scattered 2. loose 3. to come loose 4. to fall apart 5. leisurely 6. powdered medicine (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 家去
- jiā qù — (dialect) to go home; to return home
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 睡覺
- shuì jiào — 1. to go to bed 2. to sleep (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 亂
- luàn — 1. in confusion or disorder 2. in a confused state of mind 3. disorder 4. upheaval 5. riot 6. illicit sexual relations 7. to throw into disorder 8. to mix up 9. indiscriminate 10. random 11. arbitrary (HSK 3)
- 談
- Tán — surname Tan (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 既
- jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
- 允
- yǔn — 1. just 2. fair 3. to permit 4. to allow
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 須
- xū — 1. must 2. to have to 3. to wait (HSK 7-9)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 願心
- yuàn xīn — 1. a wish 2. a request (to a deity)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 哩
- lǐ — mile
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 不是
- bù shì — 1. no 2. is not 3. not
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 反
- fǎn — 1. contrary 2. in reverse 3. inside out or upside down 4. to reverse 5. to return 6. to oppose 7. opposite 8. against 9. anti- 10. to rebel 11. to use analogy 12. instead 13. abbr. for 反切 (fǎn qiè) phonetic system (HSK 4)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 哄
- hōng — 1. roar of laughter (onom.) 2. hubbub 3. to roar (as a crowd) (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 耍
- Shuǎ — surname Shua (HSK 7-9)
- 耍
- Shuǎ — surname Shua (HSK 7-9)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 祭賽
- jì sài — to give sacrifice
- 當
- dāng — 1. to be 2. to act as 3. manage 4. withstand 5. when 6. during 7. ought 8. should 9. match equally 10. equal 11. same 12. obstruct 13. just at (a time or place) 14. on the spot 15. right 16. just at (HSK 2)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 真
- zhēn — 1. really 2. truly 3. indeed 4. real 5. true 6. genuine (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 為人
- wéi rén — 1. to conduct oneself 2. behavior; conduct; personal character (HSK 7-9)
- 為
- wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
- 徹
- chè — 1. thorough 2. penetrating 3. to pervade 4. to pass through
- 一定
- yī dìng — 1. surely; certainly; definitely 2. fixed; settled 3. a certain ...; a given ... (HSK 2)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 始
- shǐ — 1. to begin 2. to start 3. then 4. only then
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 終
- zhōng — 1. end 2. finish
- 不然
- bù rán — 1. not so 2. no 3. or else 4. otherwise 5. if not 6. How about ...? (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 降
- jiàng — 1. to drop 2. to fall 3. to come down 4. to descend (HSK 4)
- 災
- zāi — disaster; calamity (HSK 5)
- 貽害
- yí hài — to have bad consequences
- 反
- fǎn — 1. contrary 2. in reverse 3. inside out or upside down 4. to reverse 5. to return 6. to oppose 7. opposite 8. against 9. anti- 10. to rebel 11. to use analogy 12. instead 13. abbr. for 反切 (fǎn qiè) phonetic system (HSK 4)
- 為
- wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 美
- Měi — 1. (bound form) the Americas (abbr. for 美洲 (Měi zhōu)) 2. (bound form) USA (abbr. for 美國 (Měi guó)) (HSK 3)
那八戒见人散了,对行者道:「我们家去罢。」行者道:「你家在那里?」八戒道:「往老陈家睡觉去。」行者道:「呆子又乱谈了。既允了他,须与他了这愿心才是哩。」八戒道:「你倒不是呆子,反说我是呆子。只哄他耍耍便罢,怎么就与他祭赛,当起真来?」行者道:「为人为彻。一定等那大王来吃了,才是个全始全终;不然,又教他降灾贻害,反为不美。」
,。Just as they were speaking, they heard the whoosh of wind.:「,。」:「,。」,。Bajie said, "This is bad—that whooshing wind means the thing is coming." Wukong only said, "Not a word—let me answer him." In a moment a demon-spirit arrived outside the temple gate.:Now see what manner of creature it was:
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 呼呼
- hū hū — (onom.) sound of the wind or the breathing of sb who is sound asleep
- 風
- fēng — 1. wind 2. news 3. style 4. custom 5. manner 6. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 絲 (sī) (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 風
- fēng — 1. wind 2. news 3. style 4. custom 5. manner 6. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 絲 (sī) (HSK 1)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那話兒
- nà huà r — 1. (coll.) that thing; that matter; you-know-what 2. (euphemism) sexual organ
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 莫言
- Mò Yán — Mo Yan (1955-), Chinese novelist, winner of 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature
- 語
- yǔ — 1. dialect 2. language 3. speech
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 答應
- dā ying — 1. to answer; to respond 2. to answer positively; to agree; to accept; to promise (HSK 2)
- 頃刻間
- qǐng kè jiān — in an instant
- 廟
- miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
- 門外
- mén wài — outside the door
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 妖邪
- yāo xié — evil monster
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 怎生
- zěn shēng — 1. how 2. why
- 模樣
- mú yàng — 1. look 2. style 3. appearance 4. approximation 5. about 6. classifier: 個 (gè) 7. also pr. (mó yàng) (HSK 5)
正说间,只听得呼呼风响。八戒道:「不好了,风响是那话儿来了。」行者只叫:「莫言语,等我答应。」顷刻间,庙门外来了一个妖邪。你看他怎生模样:
:「?」:「,、。」,:「,。The monster blocked the temple gate and asked, "Whose turn is it for the sacrifice this year?" Wukong answered with a smiling laugh, "Since you ask, the village heads are the families of Chen Cheng and Chen Qing." Hearing this reply, the monster grew suspicious, thinking, "This boy is bold, and speaks with a clever tongue.,;Every year when I come to receive the offering, if I ask once, they say nothing;,;ask a second time, and they're frightened out of their wits;,。reach out a hand to grab them, and they're already dead.?」,:「?」:「,。」:「,,。」:「,。」,,:「。How is it that this boy today can answer so well?" The monster did not dare to seize him, and asked again, "What are the boy and girl called by name?" Wukong said with a laugh, "The boy is Chen Guanbao, the girl Yichengjin." The monster said, "This sacrifice is the old rule from years past; now that it's offered to me, I shall eat you." Wukong said, "We dare not resist—please help yourself at your ease." Hearing this, the monster again did not dare move, and blocking the doorway shouted, "Don't talk back to me.,。」:「,。」Every year I eat the boy first, but this year I think I'll eat the girl first instead." Bajie panicked and said, "Great King, better stick to the old custom—don't spoil the precedent."
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 攔住
- lán zhù — 1. to stop 2. to bar the way
- 廟
- miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 今年
- jīn nián — this year (HSK 1)
- 祭祀
- jì sì — to offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 笑吟吟
- xiào yín yín — smiling; with a smile
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 答
- dā — bound form having the same meaning as the free word 答 (dá), used in 答應 (dā ying), 答理 (dā li) etc (HSK 5)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 承
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. Cheng (c. 2000 BC), third of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝 (Yán dì) descended from Shennong 神農 (Shén nóng) Farmer God
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 頭
- tóu — 1. head 2. hair style 3. the top 4. end 5. beginning or end 6. a stub 7. remnant 8. chief 9. boss 10. side 11. aspect 12. first 13. leading 14. classifier for pigs or livestock 15. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 澄
- Chéng — surname Cheng
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 清
- Qīng — 1. Qing (Wade-Giles: Ch'ing) dynasty of China (1644–1911) 2. surname Qing (HSK 6)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 聞
- Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
- 答
- dā — bound form having the same meaning as the free word 答 (dá), used in 答應 (dā ying), 答理 (dā li) etc (HSK 5)
- 心中
- xīn zhōng — 1. central point 2. in one's thoughts 3. in one's heart (HSK 2)
- 疑似
- yí sì — to be suspected to be
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 膽大
- dǎn dà — 1. daring 2. bold 3. audacious
- 言談
- yán tán — 1. discourse 2. words 3. utterance 4. what one says 5. manner of speech
- 伶俐
- líng lì — 1. clever; witty; intelligent 2. deft; adroit
- 常
- Cháng — surname Chang (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 供養
- gōng yǎng — 1. to supply 2. to provide for one's elders 3. to support one's parents
- 受用
- shòu yòng — 1. to enjoy 2. to reap the benefits (of sth)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 言語
- yán yǔ — 1. words 2. speech 3. (spoken) language (HSK 5)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 聲
- shēng — 1. sound 2. voice 3. tone 4. noise 5. reputation 6. classifier for sounds (HSK 5)
- 諕
- háo — to intimidate
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 魂
- hún — soul; spirit; immortal soul (that can be detached from the body) (HSK 7-9)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 已
- yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 死人
- sǐ rén — 1. dead person 2. (coll.) to die; (of a death) to happen
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 今日
- jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 善能
- shàn néng — to be good at
- 應對
- yìng duì — 1. to answer; to reply 2. to handle; to deal with 3. response (HSK 6)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 女
- nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 甚
- shén — variant of 什 (shén)
- 名字
- míng zi — name (of a person or thing) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 關
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 1)
- 保
- Bǎo — Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞 (Bǎo jiā lì yà)) (HSK 3)
- 童女
- tóng nǚ — virgin female
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 秤
- chēng — to weigh (variant of 稱 (chēng)) (HSK 7-9)
- 金
- Jīn — 1. surname Jin 2. surname Kim (Korean) 3. Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115–1234) (HSK 3)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 祭賽
- jì sài — to give sacrifice
- 乃
- nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
- 上年
- shàng nián — last year
- 舊
- jiù — 1. old 2. opposite: new 新 3. former 4. worn (with age) (HSK 3)
- 規
- guī — 1. compass 2. a rule 3. regulation 4. to admonish 5. to plan 6. to scheme
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
- 供獻
- gōng xiàn — a contribution
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 當
- dāng — 1. to be 2. to act as 3. manage 4. withstand 5. when 6. during 7. ought 8. should 9. match equally 10. equal 11. same 12. obstruct 13. just at (a time or place) 14. on the spot 15. right 16. just at (HSK 2)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 抗拒
- kàng jù — 1. to resist 2. to defy 3. to oppose (HSK 7-9)
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 自在
- zì zai — comfortable; at ease (HSK 6)
- 受用
- shòu yòng — 1. to enjoy 2. to reap the benefits (of sth)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 聽說
- tīng shuō — 1. to hear (sth said) 2. one hears (that) 3. hearsay 4. listening and speaking (HSK 2)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 動手
- dòng shǒu — 1. to set about (a task) 2. to raise a hand to hit sb 3. to touch; to handle (typically used in cautioning sb *not* to touch sth) (HSK 5)
- 攔住
- lán zhù — 1. to stop 2. to bar the way
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
- 喝道
- hè dào — 1. to shout (i.e. to say in a loud voice) (usually followed by the words shouted) 2. (old) (of yamen bailiffs etc) to walk ahead of an official, shouting at pedestrians to clear the way
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 頂嘴
- dǐng zuǐ — 1. to talk back 2. to answer back
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 常年
- cháng nián — 1. all year round 2. for years on end 3. average year (HSK 6)
- 先
- xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 今年
- jīn nián — this year (HSK 1)
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 先
- xiān — 1. beforehand; first; earlier 2. at first; originally 3. for the time being; for now 4. (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 童女
- tóng nǚ — virgin female
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 慌
- huāng — 1. to get panicky; to lose one's head 2. (coll.) (after 得 (dé)) unbearably; terribly (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 照舊
- zhào jiù — 1. as before 2. as in the past
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 不要
- bù yào — don't!; must not (HSK 2)
- 吃壞
- chī huài — to upset (one's stomach) by eating bad food or overeating
- 例子
- lì zi — 1. case 2. (for) instance 3. example 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 2)
那怪物拦住庙门问道:「今年祭祀的是那家?」行者笑吟吟的答道:「承下问,庄头是陈澄、陈清家。」那怪闻答,心中疑似道:「这童男胆大,言谈伶俐。常来供养受用的,问一声不言语;再问声,諕了魂;用手去捉,已是死人。怎么今日这童男善能应对?」怪物不敢来拿,又问:「童男女叫甚名字?」行者笑道:「童男陈关保,童女一秤金。」怪物道:「这祭赛乃上年旧规,如今供献我,当吃你。」行者道:「不敢抗拒,请自在受用。」怪物听说,又不敢动手,拦住门喝道:「你莫顶嘴。我常年先吃童男,今年倒要先吃童女。」八戒慌了道:「大王还照旧罢,不要吃坏例子。」
,,。The monster, brooking no argument, let go and reached to seize Bajie.,,,,,,。The fool leapt down with a thump, revealed his true form, drew out his rake, and swung it at him with a full-handed blow; the monster pulled back its hand and made to flee forward, and there was a loud clang.:「。」,。Bajie said, "I've cracked his armor." Wukong too revealed his true form and, looking, saw that it was two fish scales, each about the size of an ice-plate.:「。」。He shouted, "After him!" and the two of them leapt into the air.,,:「,,,?」:「。The monster, having come only for the feast, had brought no weapon, and empty-handed in the clouds it demanded, "What monk are you, from what region, coming here to bully people, wrecking my incense offerings and ruining my reputation?" Wukong said, "This vile creature truly doesn't know.。We are disciples of the sagely monk of Great Tang in the Land of the East, sent by imperial decree to fetch scriptures from the Western Heaven.,,,。Last night, lodging at the Chen house, we heard that an evil demon, falsely claiming the title, demanded a boy and girl for sacrifice every year.,,。It was out of our mercy, to save living beings, that we came to capture you, vile creature.:,?Confess honestly and at once: eating two children a year, how many years have you styled yourself Great King here??How many boys and girls have you eaten in all?,。」,,,,。Reckon them up one by one and pay me back, and I shall spare you the death penalty." On hearing this the monster fled; Bajie struck at it once more with the rake but failed to hit it, and it transformed into a gust of wild wind and plunged into the Tongtian River.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 不容
- bù róng — 1. must not 2. cannot 3. to not allow 4. cannot tolerate (HSK 7-9)
- 分說
- fēn shuō — to explain (the difference)
- 放開
- fàng kāi — 1. to let go 2. to release
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 撲
- pū — 1. to throw oneself at 2. to pounce on 3. to devote one's energies 4. to flap 5. to flutter 6. to dab 7. to pat 8. to bend over (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 下來
- xià lai — 1. to come down 2. (completed action marker) 3. (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.) 4. (indicates continuation from the past towards us) 5. to be harvested (of crops) 6. to be over (of a period of time) 7. to go among the masses (said of leaders) (HSK 3)
- 現
- xiàn — 1. to appear 2. present 3. now 4. existing 5. current
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 本相
- běn xiàng — original form
- 掣
- chè — 1. to pull 2. to draw 3. to pull back 4. to withdraw 5. to flash past
- 釘鈀
- dīng bǎ — rake
- 劈手
- pī shǒu — with a lightning move of the hand
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 築
- zhù — 1. to build 2. to construct 3. to ram 4. to hit 5. Taiwan pr. (zhú) (HSK 7-9)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 縮
- suō — 1. to withdraw 2. to pull back 3. to contract 4. to shrink 5. to reduce 6. abbreviation 7. also pr. (sù) (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 往前
- wǎng qián — 1. (in) the past 2. ahead; forward; in the future
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 噹
- dāng — 1. (onom.) dong 2. ding dong (bell) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 築
- zhù — 1. to build 2. to construct 3. to ram 4. to hit 5. Taiwan pr. (zhú) (HSK 7-9)
- 破
- pò — 1. broken 2. damaged 3. worn out 4. lousy 5. rotten 6. to break, split or cleave 7. to get rid of 8. to destroy 9. to break with 10. to defeat 11. to capture (a city etc) 12. to expose the truth of (HSK 3)
- 甲
- jiǎ — 1. first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 (shí tiān gān) 2. (used for an unspecified person or thing) 3. first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc) 4. letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc 5. armor plating 6. shell or carapace 7. (of the fingers or toes) nail 8. bladed leather or metal armor (old) 9. ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old) 10. civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲 (bǎo jiǎ) system (old) 11. ancient Chinese compass point: 75° (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 現
- xiàn — 1. to appear 2. present 3. now 4. existing 5. current
- 本相
- běn xiàng — original form
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 盤
- pán — 1. tray; plate; dish 2. (finance) (bound form) market prices 3. (computing) (bound form) disk 4. to coil (a rope, pigtail etc) 5. to check; to examine; to investigate 6. to transfer; to sell (property) 7. to shift; to move (sth big and heavy) 8. classifier for things resembling a plate or dish 9. classifier for coils 10. classifier for games or matches (chess, table tennis etc) (HSK 4)
- 大小
- dà xiǎo — 1. large and small 2. size 3. adults and children 4. consideration of seniority 5. at any rate (HSK 2)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 魚鱗
- yú lín — fish scales
- 喝
- hē — 1. to drink 2. variant of 嗬 (hē) (HSK 1)
- 聲
- shēng — 1. sound 2. voice 3. tone 4. noise 5. reputation 6. classifier for sounds (HSK 5)
- 趕上
- gǎn shàng — 1. to keep up with 2. to catch up with 3. to overtake 4. to chance upon 5. in time for (HSK 6)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 空中
- kōng zhōng — 1. in the sky 2. in the air (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 赴會
- fù huì — to go to a meeting
- 不曾
- bù céng — hasn't yet; hasn't ever (HSK 5)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 兵器
- bīng qì — 1. weaponry 2. weapons 3. arms
- 空手
- kōng shǒu — 1. empty-handed 2. unarmed 3. (painting, embroidery etc) without following a model 4. (abbr. for 空手道 (kōng shǒu dào)) karate
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 雲端
- yún duān — 1. high in the clouds 2. (computing) the cloud
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 方
- Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
- 和尚
- hé shang — Buddhist monk (HSK 7-9)
- 到此
- dào cǐ — 1. hereto 2. hereunto
- 欺
- qī — 1. to take unfair advantage of 2. to deceive 3. to cheat
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 破
- pò — 1. broken 2. damaged 3. worn out 4. lousy 5. rotten 6. to break, split or cleave 7. to get rid of 8. to destroy 9. to break with 10. to defeat 11. to capture (a city etc) 12. to expose the truth of (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 香火
- xiāng huǒ — 1. incense burning in front of a temple 2. burning joss sticks
- 壞了
- huài le — 1. shoot! 2. gosh! 3. oh, no! 4. (suffix) to the utmost
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 名聲
- míng shēng — reputation (HSK 7-9)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 潑物
- pō wù — evil creature (curse word)
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 我等
- wǒ děng — 1. we 2. us (archaic)
- 乃東
- Nǎi dōng — see 乃東區 (Nǎi dōng Qū)
- 土
- Tǔ — 1. surname Tu 2. Tu ethnic group (HSK 3)
- 大唐
- Dà Táng — the Tang dynasty (618-907)
- 聖僧
- shèng sēng — senior monk
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 奉
- fèng — 1. to offer (tribute) 2. to present respectfully (to superior, ancestor, deity etc) 3. to esteem 4. to revere 5. to believe in (a religion) 6. to wait upon 7. to accept orders (from superior)
- 欽差
- qīn chāi — imperial envoy
- 西天
- Xī tiān — the Western Paradise (Buddhism)
- 取經
- qǔ jīng — 1. to journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures 2. to learn by studying another's experience (HSK 7-9)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 徒弟
- tú dì — 1. apprentice 2. disciple (HSK 6)
- 昨
- zuó — yesterday
- 因
- yīn — 1. cause 2. reason 3. because (HSK 6)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 寓
- yù — 1. (bound form) to reside; to inhabit 2. (bound form) residence; dwelling 3. (bound form) to imply; to place; to contain (sth abstract)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 聞
- Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 邪魔
- xié mó — evil spirit
- 假
- gēi — used in 假掰 (gēi bāi) (HSK 2)
- 號
- háo — (bound form) to wail; to howl (HSK 1)
- 靈感
- líng gǎn — creative inspiration (HSK 7-9)
- 年年
- nián nián — year after year; yearly; every year; annually
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 女
- nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
- 祭賽
- jì sài — to give sacrifice
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 我等
- wǒ děng — 1. we 2. us (archaic)
- 慈悲
- cí bēi — mercy
- 拯救
- zhěng jiù — to save; to rescue (HSK 7-9)
- 生靈
- shēng líng — 1. (literary) the people 2. living thing 3. creature
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 潑物
- pō wù — evil creature (curse word)
- 趁早
- chèn zǎo — 1. as soon as possible 2. at the first opportunity 3. the sooner the better 4. before it's too late (HSK 7-9)
- 實
- shí — 1. real 2. true 3. honest 4. really 5. solid 6. fruit 7. seed 8. definitely
- 實
- shí — 1. real 2. true 3. honest 4. really 5. solid 6. fruit 7. seed 8. definitely
- 供
- gōng — 1. to provide; to supply 2. to be for (the use or convenience of) (HSK 7-9)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 童男
- tóng nán — virgin male
- 女
- nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這裡
- zhè lǐ — here (HSK 1)
- 稱
- chèn — 1. to fit; to match; to suit 2. (coll.) to have; to possess 3. Taiwan pr. (chèng)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 幾年
- jǐ nián — 1. a few years; several years 2. how many years?
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 多少
- duō shǎo — 1. number; amount 2. somewhat (HSK 1)
- 男女
- nán nǚ — 1. male-female 2. male and female (HSK 4)
- 一個個
- yī gè gè — 1. a number of 2. each and every one 3. one by one; one after another
- 算
- suàn — 1. to calculate; to figure out 2. to include; to count in 3. to count; to be valid; to carry weight 4. to regard as; to consider (to be ...) (HSK 2)
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 饒
- Ráo — surname Rao (HSK 7-9)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 死罪
- sǐ zuì — 1. capital offense; crime punishable by death 2. my deepest apologies
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 聞言
- wén yán — to have heard what was said
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 釘鈀
- dīng bǎ — rake
- 未曾
- wèi céng — hasn't (or haven't); hasn't ever
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 化
- huā — variant of 花 (huā)
- 一陣
- yī zhèn — 1. a burst 2. a fit 3. a peal 4. a spell (period of time) (HSK 7-9)
- 狂風
- kuáng fēng — 1. gale 2. squall 3. whole gale (meteorology)
- 鑽
- zuān — 1. to drill 2. to bore 3. to get into 4. to make one's way into 5. to enter (a hole) 6. to thread one's way through 7. to study intensively 8. to dig into 9. to curry favor for personal gain (HSK 6)
- 入
- rù — 1. to enter; to go into 2. to join; to become a member of 3. (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時 (rù shí)) 4. abbr. for 入聲 (rù shēng) 5. (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") (HSK 6)
- 通
- tōng — 1. to go through 2. to know well 3. (suffix) expert 4. to connect 5. to communicate 6. open 7. to clear 8. classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc (HSK 2)
- 天河
- Tiān hé — 1. Milky Way 2. see 天河區 (Tiān hé Qū)
- 內
- nèi — 1. inside 2. inner 3. internal 4. within 5. interior (HSK 3)
那怪不容分说,放开手,就捉八戒。呆子扑的跳下来,现了本相,掣钉钯,劈手一筑,那怪物缩了手,往前就走,只听得当的一声响。八戒道:「筑破甲了。」行者也现本相看处,原来是冰盘大小两个鱼鳞。喝声:「赶上。」二人跳到空中。那怪物因来赴会,不曾带得兵器,空手在云端里问道:「你是那方和尚,到此欺人,破了我的香火,坏了我的名声?」行者道:「这泼物原来不知。我等乃东土大唐圣僧三藏奉钦差西天取经之徒弟。昨因夜寓陈家,闻有邪魔,假号灵感,年年要童男女祭赛。是我等慈悲,拯救生灵,捉你这泼物。趁早实实供来:一年吃两个童男女,你在这里称了几年大王?吃了多少男女?一个个算还我,饶你死罪。」那怪闻言就走,被八戒又一钉钯,未曾打著,他化一阵狂风,钻入通天河内。
:「,。Wukong said, "No need to chase him further—this monster must be a creature of the river.,。」,,,。Let's wait until tomorrow to devise a plan to catch him and get our master across the river." Bajie agreed, and the two went straight back to the temple, moving the pig, sheep, and sacrificial offerings, table and all, over to the Chen house.、,,,。By this time Tang the Elder and Sha Monk, together with the two Chen brothers, were sitting in the hall awaiting news, when suddenly they saw the two returning and dumping the pig, sheep, and the rest of it in the courtyard.:「,?」,。Sanzang came forward to meet them and asked, "Wukong, how did the sacrifice affair turn out?" Wukong told the whole story of naming himself, chasing the monster, and its plunging into the river.,,,。The two old men were overjoyed, and at once ordered the side chambers swept and beds made ready, inviting master and disciples to retire for the night; no more of that for now.
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 不消
- bù xiāo — 1. to not need 2. needless (to say)
- 趕
- gǎn — 1. to overtake; to catch up with 2. to hurry; to rush 3. to try to catch (the bus etc) 4. to drive (cattle etc) forward; to drive (sb) away 5. to avail oneself of (an opportunity) 6. until; by (a certain time) (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 明日
- míng rì — tomorrow (HSK 6)
- 設法
- shè fǎ — 1. to try 2. to make an attempt 3. to think of a way (to accomplish sth) (HSK 7-9)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 依
- yī — 1. to depend on 2. to comply with or listen to sb 3. according to 4. in the light of (HSK 7-9)
- 言
- yán — 1. words 2. speech 3. to say 4. to talk
- 徑
- jìng — 1. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means 2. directly; straight 3. diameter
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 廟
- miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 羊
- Yáng — surname Yang (HSK 3)
- 祭
- Zhài — surname Zhai (HSK 7-9)
- 醴
- lǐ — sweet wine
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 桌面
- zhuō miàn — 1. desktop 2. tabletop
- 一齊
- yī qí — 1. at the same time 2. simultaneously (HSK 6)
- 搬
- bān — 1. to move (i.e. relocate oneself) 2. to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky) 3. to shift 4. to copy indiscriminately (HSK 3)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 此時
- cǐ shí — 1. now 2. this moment (HSK 5)
- 唐
- Táng — 1. Tang dynasty (618–907) 2. surname Tang
- 長老
- zhǎng lǎo — 1. elder 2. term of respect for a Buddhist monk
- 沙和尚
- Shā hé shang — Sha Wujing
- 共
- gòng — 1. common 2. general 3. to share 4. together 5. total 6. altogether 7. abbr. for 共產黨 (Gòng chǎn dǎng), Communist party (HSK 4)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家兄
- jiā xiōng — (polite) my elder brother
- 弟
- dì — 1. younger brother 2. junior male 3. I (modest word in letter) (HSK 1)
- 正在
- zhèng zài — to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing (HSK 1)
- 廳
- tīng — 1. (reception) hall 2. living room 3. office 4. provincial government department (HSK 5)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 候
- hòu — 1. to wait 2. to inquire after 3. to watch 4. season 5. climate 6. (old) period of five days
- 信
- xìn — 1. letter 2. mail 3. classifier: 封 (fēng) 4. to trust 5. to believe 6. to profess faith in 7. truthful 8. confidence 9. trust 10. at will 11. at random (HSK 2)
- 忽
- Hū — surname Hu
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 羊
- Yáng — surname Yang (HSK 3)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 丟
- diū — 1. to lose 2. to put aside 3. to throw (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 天井
- tiān jǐng — 1. courtyard 2. atrium 3. opening in a roof 4. skylight 5. caisson ceiling 6. (TCM) acupuncture point TB10
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 迎來
- yíng lái — 1. to welcome (a visitor or newcomer) 2. (fig.) to usher in (HSK 6)
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 悟空
- Wù Kōng — Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記 (Xī Yóu Jì)
- 祭賽
- jì sài — to give sacrifice
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 事
- shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
- 何如
- hé rú — 1. how about 2. what kind of
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 稱
- chèn — 1. to fit; to match; to suit 2. (coll.) to have; to possess 3. Taiwan pr. (chèng)
- 名
- míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
- 趕
- gǎn — 1. to overtake; to catch up with 2. to hurry; to rush 3. to try to catch (the bus etc) 4. to drive (cattle etc) forward; to drive (sb) away 5. to avail oneself of (an opportunity) 6. until; by (a certain time) (HSK 3)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 鑽
- zuān — 1. to drill 2. to bore 3. to get into 4. to make one's way into 5. to enter (a hole) 6. to thread one's way through 7. to study intensively 8. to dig into 9. to curry favor for personal gain (HSK 6)
- 入
- rù — 1. to enter; to go into 2. to join; to become a member of 3. (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時 (rù shí)) 4. abbr. for 入聲 (rù shēng) 5. (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") (HSK 6)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 事
- shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一遍
- yī biàn — 1. one time (all the way through) 2. once through
- 二老
- èr lǎo — 1. mother and father 2. parents
- 十分
- shí fēn — 1. very 2. completely 3. utterly 4. extremely 5. absolutely 6. hundred percent 7. to divide into ten equal parts (HSK 2)
- 歡喜
- huān xǐ — 1. happy 2. joyous 3. delighted 4. to like 5. to be fond of
- 即
- jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 打掃
- dǎ sǎo — 1. to clean 2. to sweep (HSK 4)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
- 安排
- ān pái — 1. to arrange 2. to plan 3. to set up 4. arrangements 5. plans (HSK 3)
- 床鋪
- chuáng pù — bed
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 就寢
- jiù qǐn — 1. to go to sleep 2. to go to bed (literary)
- 不題
- bù tí — we will not elaborate on that (used as pluralis auctoris)
行者道:「不消赶他了,这怪想是河中之物。且待明日设法拿他,送我师父过河。」八戒依言,径回庙里,把那猪羊祭醴,连桌面一齐搬到陈家。此时唐长老、沙和尚,共陈家兄弟,正在厅中候信,忽见他二人将猪羊等物都丢在天井里。三藏迎来问道:「悟空,祭赛之事何如?」行者将那称名赶怪钻入河中之事,说了一遍。二老十分欢喜,即命打扫厢房,安排床铺,请他师徒就寝不题。
,,,。Now to tell of the monster: having escaped with its life, it returned to the water, sat in its palace, and remained silent, saying nothing.:「,,?」:「,,。The water clan, young and old, asked, "Great King, every year after enjoying the sacrifice you come back delighted—why are you so troubled today?" The monster said, "In ordinary years, after I finish the feast, I still bring back some leftovers for you all to enjoy, but today I didn't even get to eat myself.,,。」:「,?」:「,,,。My luck was poor—I ran into an adversary and very nearly lost my life." The water tribe asked, "Great King, who was it?" The monster said, "It was a disciple of a sagely monk of Great Tang in the Land of the East, one traveling to the Western Heaven to worship Buddha and seek scriptures, who transformed himself falsely into the boy, sitting there in the temple.,。I was made to reveal my true form by him, and very nearly lost my life over it.:,,。I've long heard people say: Tang Sanzang is a good man who has cultivated through ten lifetimes, and that eating just one piece of his flesh will extend one's life and grant longevity.。I never expected he would have such a disciple under him.,,,。」He has ruined my reputation and wrecked my incense offerings; I am set on capturing Tang Monk, only I fear I may not be able to manage it."
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 回歸
- huí guī — 1. to return to 2. to retreat 3. regression (statistics) (HSK 7-9)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 內
- nèi — 1. inside 2. inner 3. internal 4. within 5. interior (HSK 3)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 宮
- Gōng — surname Gong (HSK 6)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 默默
- mò mò — in silence; not speaking (HSK 4)
- 無言
- wú yán — 1. to remain silent 2. to have nothing to say
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 大小
- dà xiǎo — 1. large and small 2. size 3. adults and children 4. consideration of seniority 5. at any rate (HSK 2)
- 眷
- juàn — 1. (bound form) one's family, esp. wife and children 2. (literary) to regard with love and affection; to feel concern for
- 族
- zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 每年
- měi nián — 1. every year 2. each year 3. yearly
- 享
- xiǎng — 1. to enjoy 2. to benefit 3. to have the use of (HSK 7-9)
- 祭
- Zhài — surname Zhai (HSK 7-9)
- 回來
- huí lai — to return; to come back (HSK 1)
- 歡喜
- huān xǐ — 1. happy 2. joyous 3. delighted 4. to like 5. to be fond of
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 今日
- jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
- 煩惱
- fán nǎo — 1. to be worried 2. to be distressed 3. worries (HSK 7-9)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪道
- guài dào — no wonder!
- 常年
- cháng nián — 1. all year round 2. for years on end 3. average year (HSK 6)
- 享
- xiǎng — 1. to enjoy 2. to benefit 3. to have the use of (HSK 7-9)
- 畢
- Bì — surname Bi
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 帶
- dài — 1. band 2. belt 3. girdle 4. ribbon 5. tire 6. area 7. zone 8. region 9. classifier: 條 (tiáo) 10. to wear 11. to carry 12. to take along 13. to bear (i.e. to have) 14. to lead 15. to bring 16. to look after 17. to raise (HSK 2)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 餘
- yú — 1. extra 2. surplus 3. remaining 4. remainder after division 5. (following numerical value) or more 6. in excess of (some number) 7. residue (math.) 8. after 9. I 10. me (HSK 7-9)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 汝
- rǔ — thou
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 受用
- shòu yòng — 1. to enjoy 2. to reap the benefits (of sth)
- 今日
- jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不曾
- bù céng — hasn't yet; hasn't ever (HSK 5)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 造化
- zào huà — (literary) Nature; the Creator
- 低
- dī — 1. low 2. beneath 3. to lower (one's head) 4. to let droop 5. to hang down 6. to incline (HSK 2)
- 撞
- zhuàng — 1. to knock against 2. to bump into 3. to run into 4. to meet by accident (HSK 5)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 對頭
- duì tóu — 1. correct 2. normal 3. to be on good terms with 4. on the right track 5. right
- 幾乎
- jī hū — almost; nearly; practically (HSK 4)
- 傷
- shāng — 1. to injure 2. injury 3. wound (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 性命
- xìng mìng — life (HSK 7-9)
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 水族
- Shuǐ zú — Shui ethnic group
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那個
- nà ge — 1. that one 2. that thing 3. that (as opposed to this) 4. (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) 5. (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) 6. (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) 7. (euph.) menstruation 8. sex 9. also pr. (nèi ge)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪道
- guài dào — no wonder!
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 東土
- Dōng tǔ — 1. the East 2. China
- 大唐
- Dà Táng — the Tang dynasty (618-907)
- 聖僧
- shèng sēng — senior monk
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 徒弟
- tú dì — 1. apprentice 2. disciple (HSK 6)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 西天
- Xī tiān — the Western Paradise (Buddhism)
- 拜佛
- bài Fó — to worship Buddha
- 求
- qiú — 1. to seek 2. to look for 3. to request 4. to demand 5. to beseech (HSK 2)
- 經
- Jīng — surname Jing (HSK 7-9)
- 者
- zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
- 假
- gēi — used in 假掰 (gēi bāi) (HSK 2)
- 變
- biàn — 1. to change 2. to become different 3. to transform 4. to vary 5. rebellion (HSK 2)
- 男女
- nán nǚ — 1. male-female 2. male and female (HSK 4)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 廟
- miào — 1. temple 2. ancestral shrine 3. classifier: 座 (zuò) 4. temple fair 5. great imperial hall 6. imperial (HSK 7-9)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 現
- xiàn — 1. to appear 2. present 3. now 4. existing 5. current
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 本相
- běn xiàng — original form
- 險些
- xiǎn xiē — 1. narrowly 2. almost 3. nearly
- 兒
- ér — 1. child 2. son
- 傷
- shāng — 1. to injure 2. injury 3. wound (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 性命
- xìng mìng — life (HSK 7-9)
- 一向
- yī xiàng — 1. a period of time in the recent past 2. (indicating a period of time up to the present) all along; the whole time (HSK 5)
- 聞
- Wén — surname Wen (HSK 2)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 講
- jiǎng — 1. to speak 2. to explain 3. to negotiate 4. to emphasize 5. to be particular about 6. as far as sth is concerned 7. speech 8. lecture (HSK 2)
- 唐三藏
- Táng Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the central character of the 16th century novel "Journey to the West" 西遊記 (Xī yóu jì), based on the monk Xuanzang 玄奘 (Xuán zàng) (602–664)
- 乃
- nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
- 十
- shí — 1. ten 2. 10 (HSK 1)
- 世
- Shì — surname Shi
- 修行
- xiū xíng — 1. to devote oneself to spiritual development (esp. Buddhism or Daoism) 2. to devote oneself to perfecting one's art or craft
- 好人
- hǎo rén — 1. good person 2. healthy person 3. person who tries not to offend anyone, even at the expense of principle (HSK 2)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一塊
- yī kuài — 1. a piece; a chunk 2. (fig.) (coll.) (typically preceded by a specifier such as 這 (zhè)) aspect; area; dimension (Example: 情感這一塊 (qíng gǎn zhè yī kuài) "the emotional aspect (of it)") 3. (coll.) one yuan; a dollar 4. together; in the same place; in company
- 肉
- ròu — 1. meat 2. flesh 3. pulp (of a fruit) 4. (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy 5. (of a person) flabby 6. irresolute 7. Kangxi radical 130 (HSK 1)
- 延壽
- Yán shòu — see 延壽縣 (Yán shòu Xiàn)
- 長生
- cháng shēng — long life
- 不期
- bù qī — 1. unexpectedly 2. to one's surprise
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 手下
- shǒu xià — 1. under one's control or administration 2. subordinates 3. (money etc) on hand 4. sb's financial means 5. when taking action
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 這般
- zhè bān — 1. like this 2. this way
- 徒弟
- tú dì — 1. apprentice 2. disciple (HSK 6)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 被
- bèi — 1. quilt 2. to cover (with) 3. (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) 4. used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) 5. (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip") (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 壞了
- huài le — 1. shoot! 2. gosh! 3. oh, no! 4. (suffix) to the utmost
- 名聲
- míng shēng — reputation (HSK 7-9)
- 破
- pò — 1. broken 2. damaged 3. worn out 4. lousy 5. rotten 6. to break, split or cleave 7. to get rid of 8. to destroy 9. to break with 10. to defeat 11. to capture (a city etc) 12. to expose the truth of (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 香火
- xiāng huǒ — 1. incense burning in front of a temple 2. burning joss sticks
- 有心
- yǒu xīn — 1. to have a mind to 2. to intend to 3. deliberately 4. considerate
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 只怕
- zhǐ pà — 1. I'm afraid that... 2. perhaps 3. maybe 4. very likely
- 不得
- bù dé — 1. must not 2. may not 3. not to be allowed 4. cannot
- 能夠
- néng gòu — 1. to be capable of 2. to be able to 3. can (HSK 2)
却说那怪得命,回归水内,坐在宫中,默默无言。水中大小眷族问道:「大王每年享祭,回来欢喜,怎么今日烦恼?」那怪道:「常年享毕,还带些余物与汝等受用,今日连我也不曾吃得。造化低,撞著一个对头,几乎伤了性命。」众水族问:「大王,是那个?」那怪道:「是一个东土大唐圣僧的徒弟,往西天拜佛求经者,假变男女,坐在庙里。我被他现出本相,险些儿伤了性命。一向闻得人讲:唐三藏乃十世修行好人,但得吃他一块肉,延寿长生。不期他手下有这般徒弟。我被他坏了名声,破了香火,有心要捉唐僧,只怕不得能够。」
,,:「,?From among the water tribe there stepped forward a mottled-robed mandarin-fish granny, who bowed repeatedly to the monster and said with a smile, "If the Great King wishes to capture Tang Monk, what difficulty is there in that?,?」:「,,,,。」:「,,?」:「。」:「,?」:「。」:「,,。」:「,。」:「,,,,,。Only I don't know—if I help catch him, will you reward me with some wine and meat?" The monster said, "If you have a scheme, and we join forces, and we catch Tang Monk, I will bow to you as sworn sister, and we shall share the feast together at one table." The mandarin-fish granny bowed in thanks and said, "I have long known that the Great King possesses the divine power to summon wind and call rain, the might to stir up seas and overturn rivers—I wonder, can you also bring down snow?" The monster said, "I can." She continued, "Since you can bring down snow, I wonder, can you also make it cold enough to freeze into ice?" The monster said, "Even more so." The mandarin-fish granny clapped her hands and laughed, "In that case, it's very easy, very easy." The monster said, "Tell me of this very easy plan of yours, and let me hear it." The granny said, "Tonight, in the third watch, Great King, you need not hesitate—act your magic early: raise a spell of cold wind, send down a heavy snow, and freeze the entire Tongtian River solid.,,,,,。Have those of us skilled at transformation change into several human shapes, to be at the crossroads, carrying packs and umbrellas on our backs, bearing loads and pushing carts, walking ceaselessly across the ice.,,。Tang Monk, being so anxious in his heart to fetch the scriptures, on seeing people traveling like this, will surely resolve to cross by treading the ice.,,,,。」,:「,。」,,,。Great King, sit quietly at the heart of the river, and wait until the sound of his footsteps is heard—then burst the cold ice apart, and his disciples along with him will all fall together into the water, and with one stroke you shall have your prize." On hearing this the monster was filled with joy and said, "Excellent, excellent." It at once left its water palace, trod the vast sky, stirred up wind and raised snow, and froze the cold into solid ice; no more of that for now.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 水族
- Shuǐ zú — Shui ethnic group
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 閃
- Shǎn — surname Shan (HSK 4)
- 上一個
- shàng yī ge — previous one
- 斑
- bān — 1. spot 2. colored patch 3. stripe 4. spotted 5. striped 6. variegated
- 衣
- yī — 1. clothes 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) 3. Kangxi radical 145
- 鱖
- guì — 1. mandarin fish 2. Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 婆
- pó — 1. (bound form) grandmother 2. (bound form) matron 3. (bound form) mother-in-law 4. (slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 怪物
- guài wu — 1. monster 2. freak 3. eccentric person (HSK 7-9)
- 跬
- kuǐ — 1. brief 2. short step
- 跬
- kuǐ — 1. brief 2. short step
- 拜拜
- bái bái — 1. (loanword) bye-bye 2. also pr. (bāi bāi) etc 3. (coll.) to part ways (with sb) 4. (fig.) to have nothing further to do (with sb or sth)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 何
- Hé — surname He
- 難處
- nán chu — trouble; difficulty; problem (HSK 7-9)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 捉住
- zhuō zhù — 1. to catch 2. to grapple with 3. to hold onto
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 賞
- shǎng — 1. to bestow (a reward) 2. to give (to an inferior) 3. to hand down 4. a reward (bestowed by a superior) 5. to appreciate (beauty) (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 酒
- jiǔ — 1. wine (esp. rice wine) 2. liquor 3. spirits 4. alcoholic beverage 5. classifier: 杯 (bēi), 瓶 (píng), 罐 (guàn), 桶 (tǒng), 缸 (gāng) (HSK 2)
- 肉
- ròu — 1. meat 2. flesh 3. pulp (of a fruit) 4. (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy 5. (of a person) flabby 6. irresolute 7. Kangxi radical 130 (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪道
- guài dào — no wonder!
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 謀
- móu — 1. to plan 2. to seek 3. scheme
- 合同
- hé tong — 1. contract; agreement 2. classifier: 份 (fèn) (HSK 4)
- 用力
- yòng lì — to exert oneself physically (HSK 7-9)
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 拜
- bài — 1. to bow to; to pay one's respects 2. (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion) 3. to make a courtesy call 4. (bound form) (of a monarch) to appoint sb to (a position) by performing a ceremony 5. to acknowledge sb as one's (master, godfather etc) 6. (used before some verbs to indicate politeness)
- 為
- wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
- 兄妹
- xiōng mèi — brother(s) and sister(s)
- 共
- gòng — 1. common 2. general 3. to share 4. together 5. total 6. altogether 7. abbr. for 共產黨 (Gòng chǎn dǎng), Communist party (HSK 4)
- 席
- Xí — surname Xi (HSK 7-9)
- 享
- xiǎng — 1. to enjoy 2. to benefit 3. to have the use of (HSK 7-9)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 鱖
- guì — 1. mandarin fish 2. Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 婆
- pó — 1. (bound form) grandmother 2. (bound form) matron 3. (bound form) mother-in-law 4. (slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship)
- 拜
- bài — 1. to bow to; to pay one's respects 2. (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion) 3. to make a courtesy call 4. (bound form) (of a monarch) to appoint sb to (a position) by performing a ceremony 5. to acknowledge sb as one's (master, godfather etc) 6. (used before some verbs to indicate politeness)
- 謝
- Xiè — surname Xie
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 久
- jiǔ — (of a period of time) long (HSK 3)
- 知
- zhī — 1. to know 2. to be aware
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 呼風喚雨
- hū fēng huàn yǔ — 1. to call the wind and summon the rain (idiom); to exercise magical powers 2. fig. to stir up troubles (HSK 7-9)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 神通
- shén tōng — 1. remarkable ability 2. magical power
- 攪
- jiǎo — 1. to disturb 2. to annoy 3. to mix 4. to stir (HSK 7-9)
- 海
- Hǎi — surname Hai (HSK 2)
- 翻
- fān — 1. to turn over 2. to flip over 3. to overturn 4. to rummage through 5. to translate 6. to decode 7. to double 8. to climb over or into 9. to cross (HSK 4)
- 江
- Jiāng — 1. surname Jiang 2. (bound form) Yangtze River 3. (bound form) Jiangsu Province (abbr. for 江蘇 (Jiāng sū)) (HSK 4)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 勢力
- shì li — 1. power 2. influence 3. a force (military, political etc) (HSK 5)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 降雪
- jiàng xuě — 1. to snow 2. snowfall
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪道
- guài dào — no wonder!
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 降
- jiàng — 1. to drop 2. to fall 3. to come down 4. to descend (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 既
- jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 降雪
- jiàng xuě — 1. to snow 2. snowfall
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 作
- zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 結冰
- jié bīng — to freeze (HSK 7-9)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪道
- guài dào — no wonder!
- 更
- gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
- 會
- huì — 1. can; to have the skill; to know how to 2. to be likely to; to be sure to 3. to meet; to get together 4. meeting; gathering 5. (suffix) union; group; association 6. (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. (huǐ)) (HSK 1)
- 鱖
- guì — 1. mandarin fish 2. Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 婆
- pó — 1. (bound form) grandmother 2. (bound form) matron 3. (bound form) mother-in-law 4. (slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship)
- 鼓掌
- gǔ zhǎng — 1. to applaud 2. to clap (HSK 5)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 如此
- rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
- 極
- jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
- 易
- Yì — 1. surname Yi 2. I Ching; Book of Changes (abbr. for 易經 (Yì jīng))
- 極
- jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
- 易
- Yì — 1. surname Yi 2. I Ching; Book of Changes (abbr. for 易經 (Yì jīng))
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪道
- guài dào — no wonder!
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 極
- jí — 1. extremely 2. pole (geography, physics) 3. utmost 4. top (HSK 4)
- 易
- Yì — 1. surname Yi 2. I Ching; Book of Changes (abbr. for 易經 (Yì jīng))
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 功
- gōng — 1. meritorious deed or service 2. achievement 3. result 4. service 5. accomplishment 6. work (physics) (HSK 7-9)
- 講
- jiǎng — 1. to speak 2. to explain 3. to negotiate 4. to emphasize 5. to be particular about 6. as far as sth is concerned 7. speech 8. lecture (HSK 2)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 鱖
- guì — 1. mandarin fish 2. Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 婆
- pó — 1. (bound form) grandmother 2. (bound form) matron 3. (bound form) mother-in-law 4. (slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 今夜
- jīn yè — 1. tonight 2. this evening
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 三更
- sān gēng — 1. third of the five night watch periods 23:00-01:00 (old) 2. midnight 3. also pr. (sān jīn)
- 天氣
- tiān qì — weather (HSK 1)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 不必
- bù bì — 1. need not 2. does not have to 3. not necessarily (HSK 3)
- 遲疑
- chí yí — to hesitate (HSK 7-9)
- 趁早
- chèn zǎo — 1. as soon as possible 2. at the first opportunity 3. the sooner the better 4. before it's too late (HSK 7-9)
- 作法
- zuò fǎ — 1. course of action 2. method of doing sth 3. practice 4. modus operandi
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 一陣
- yī zhèn — 1. a burst 2. a fit 3. a peal 4. a spell (period of time) (HSK 7-9)
- 寒風
- hán fēng — cold wind
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 一陣
- yī zhèn — 1. a burst 2. a fit 3. a peal 4. a spell (period of time) (HSK 7-9)
- 大雪
- Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 通
- tōng — 1. to go through 2. to know well 3. (suffix) expert 4. to connect 5. to communicate 6. open 7. to clear 8. classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc (HSK 2)
- 天河
- Tiān hé — 1. Milky Way 2. see 天河區 (Tiān hé Qū)
- 盡皆
- jìn jiē — 1. all 2. without exception 3. complete 4. whole 5. entirely
- 凍結
- dòng jié — 1. to freeze (water etc) 2. (fig.) to freeze (assets, prices etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 我等
- wǒ děng — 1. we 2. us (archaic)
- 善變
- shàn biàn — 1. fickle 2. mercurial 3. changeable 4. capricious 5. to be apt to change
- 化
- huā — variant of 花 (huā)
- 者
- zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
- 變作
- biàn zuò — 1. to change into 2. to turn into 3. to become
- 幾個
- jǐ ge — 1. a few 2. several 3. how many
- 人形
- rén xíng — 1. human form 2. human-shaped; humanoid
- 在於
- zài yú — 1. to rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain attribute) 2. (of a matter) to be determined by; to be up to (sb) (HSK 4)
- 路口
- lù kǒu — 1. crossing 2. intersection (of roads) (HSK 1)
- 背包
- bēi bāo — 1. knapsack 2. rucksack 3. infantry pack 4. field pack 5. blanket roll 6. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 持
- chí — 1. to hold 2. to grasp 3. to support 4. to maintain 5. to persevere 6. to manage 7. to run (i.e. administer) 8. to control (HSK 7-9)
- 傘
- sǎn — 1. umbrella 2. parasol 3. classifier: 把 (bǎ) (HSK 4)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 推車
- tuī chē — 1. cart 2. trolley 3. to push a cart
- 不住
- bù zhù — 1. (verb complement) unable to firmly or securely (grasp, recall etc) 2. repeatedly; continuously; constantly
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 上行
- shàng xíng — 1. (of trains) up (i.e. towards the capital) 2. (of river boats) to go against the current 3. to submit (a document) to higher authorities
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 取經
- qǔ jīng — 1. to journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures 2. to learn by studying another's experience (HSK 7-9)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 甚
- shén — variant of 什 (shén)
- 急
- jí — 1. urgent 2. pressing 3. rapid 4. hurried 5. worried 6. to make (sb) anxious (HSK 2)
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 如此
- rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
- 人行
- Rén háng — People's Bank of China (abbr. for 中國人民銀行 (Zhōng guó Rén mín Yín háng))
- 斷然
- duàn rán — 1. resolute 2. definitive 3. categorically 4. absolutely
- 踏
- tā — see 踏實 (tā shi) (HSK 6)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 渡
- dù — 1. to cross 2. to pass through 3. to ferry (HSK 6)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 悄
- qiāo — used in 悄悄 (qiāo qiāo)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 河心
- hé xīn — middle of the river
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 腳
- jiǎo — 1. foot 2. leg (of an animal or an object) 3. base (of an object) 4. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) 5. classifier for kicks (HSK 2)
- 蹤
- zōng — (bound form) footprint; trace; tracks
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 迸裂
- bèng liè — 1. to split 2. to crack 3. to burst (open)
- 寒
- hán — 1. cold 2. poor 3. to tremble
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 徒弟
- tú dì — 1. apprentice 2. disciple (HSK 6)
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 一齊
- yī qí — 1. at the same time 2. simultaneously (HSK 6)
- 墜落
- zhuì luò — to fall; to drop
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 鼓
- gǔ — 1. drum 2. classifier: 通 (tòng), 面 (miàn) 3. to drum 4. to strike 5. to rouse 6. to bulge 7. to swell (HSK 5)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 聞言
- wén yán — to have heard what was said
- 滿心
- mǎn xīn — 1. one's whole heart 2. from the bottom of one's heart
- 歡喜
- huān xǐ — 1. happy 2. joyous 3. delighted 4. to like 5. to be fond of
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 甚
- shén — variant of 什 (shén)
- 妙
- miào — 1. clever 2. wonderful (HSK 6)
- 甚
- shén — variant of 什 (shén)
- 妙
- miào — 1. clever 2. wonderful (HSK 6)
- 即
- jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
- 出水
- chū shuǐ — 1. to discharge water 2. to appear out of the water 3. to break the surface
- 府
- fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
- 踏
- tā — see 踏實 (tā shi) (HSK 6)
- 長空
- cháng kōng — 1. (literary) the vast sky 2. (finance) eventual downturn 3. poor prospects in the long term
- 興
- Xīng — surname Xing
- 風
- fēng — 1. wind 2. news 3. style 4. custom 5. manner 6. classifier: 陣 (zhèn), 絲 (sī) (HSK 1)
- 作
- zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 結
- jiē — 1. (of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds) 2. Taiwan pr. (jié) (HSK 4)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 凝
- níng — 1. to congeal 2. to concentrate attention 3. to stare
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 成
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. short name for Chengdu 成都 (Chéng dū) (HSK 2)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 不題
- bù tí — we will not elaborate on that (used as pluralis auctoris)
那水族中闪上一个斑衣鳜婆,对怪物跬跬拜拜,笑道:「大王要捉唐僧,有何难处?但不知捉住他,可赏我些酒肉?」那怪道:「你若有谋,合同用力,捉了唐僧,与你拜为兄妹,共席享之。」鳜婆拜谢了道:「久知大王有呼风唤雨之神通,搅海翻江之势力,不知可会降雪?」那怪道:「会降。」又道:「既会降雪,不知可会作冷结冰?」那怪道:「更会。」鳜婆鼓掌笑道:「如此,极易,极易。」那怪道:「你且将极易之功,讲来我听。」鳜婆道:「今夜有三更天气,大王不必迟疑,趁早作法,起一阵寒风,下一阵大雪,把通天河尽皆冻结。著我等善变化者,变作几个人形,在于路口,背包持伞,担担推车,不住的在冰上行走。那唐僧取经之心甚急,看见如此人行,断然踏冰而渡。大王悄坐河心,待他脚踪响处,迸裂寒冰,连他那徒弟们一齐坠落水中,一鼓可得也。」那怪闻言,满心欢喜道:「甚妙,甚妙。」即出水府,踏长空,兴风作雪,结冷凝冻成冰不题。
,,。Now to tell of Tang the Elder and his three disciples resting at the Chen house: as dawn drew near, master and disciples all felt their quilts cold and their pillows chill.,:「,。」:「,。Bajie, chattering and shivering, could not sleep, and cried out, "Elder Brother, it's cold." Wukong said, "You fool, you're really no good at enduring hardship.,?」:「,。One who has left the household should be untouched by cold or heat—how can you be afraid of the cold?" Sanzang said, "Disciple, it really is cold.,:Look, it is just like this:
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 唐
- Táng — 1. Tang dynasty (618–907) 2. surname Tang
- 長老
- zhǎng lǎo — 1. elder 2. term of respect for a Buddhist monk
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 歇
- xiē — 1. to rest 2. to take a break 3. to stop 4. to halt 5. (dialect) to sleep 6. a moment 7. a short while (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 將近
- jiāng jìn — 1. almost 2. nearly 3. close to (HSK 3)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 曉
- xiǎo — 1. dawn 2. daybreak 3. to know 4. to let sb know 5. to make explicit
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 衾
- qīn — 1. coverlet 2. quilt
- 寒
- hán — 1. cold 2. poor 3. to tremble
- 枕
- zhěn — 1. (bound form) pillow 2. to rest one's head on (Taiwan pr. (zhèn))
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 咳
- hāi — 1. sound of sighing 2. (interjection expressing surprise, sorrow, regret, disappointment etc) oh 3. damn 4. wow (HSK 5)
- 歌
- gē — 1. song (classifier: 首 (shǒu), 支 (zhī)) 2. (bound form) to sing (HSK 1)
- 打
- dá — 1. (loanword) dozen 2. Taiwan pr. (dǎ) (HSK 1)
- 戰
- zhàn — 1. to fight 2. fight 3. war 4. battle
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 不得
- bù dé — 1. must not 2. may not 3. not to be allowed 4. cannot
- 叫道
- jiào dào — 1. to call 2. to shout
- 師兄
- shī xiōng — 1. senior male fellow student or apprentice 2. son (older than oneself) of one's teacher
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 啊
- ā — 1. interjection of surprise 2. Ah! 3. Oh! (HSK 2)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 忒
- tè — 1. to err 2. to change
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 俊
- jùn — 1. smart 2. eminent 3. handsome 4. talented (HSK 7-9)
- 出家人
- chū jiā rén — monk; nun (Buddhist or Daoist)
- 寒
- hán — 1. cold 2. poor 3. to tremble
- 暑
- shǔ — 1. heat 2. hot weather 3. summer heat
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 侵
- qīn — 1. to invade 2. to encroach 3. to infringe 4. to approach
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 徒弟
- tú dì — 1. apprentice 2. disciple (HSK 6)
- 果然
- guǒ rán — 1. really 2. sure enough 3. as expected 4. if indeed (HSK 3)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
却说唐长老师徒四人歇在陈家,将近天晓,师徒们衾寒枕冷。八戒咳歌打战睡不得,叫道:「师兄,冷啊。」行者道:「你这呆子,忒不长俊。出家人寒暑不侵,怎么怕冷?」三藏道:「徒弟,果然冷。你看,就是那:
,。Master and disciples could none of them sleep, so they got up and dressed.,!They opened the door to look, and—ah!,。outside everything was a vast white expanse—it turned out it was snowing.:「,。」,!Wukong said, "No wonder you all felt the cold—it's this heavy snow." The four of them looked together—what splendid snow!:Behold:
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 睡
- shuì — 1. to sleep 2. to lie down (HSK 1)
- 不得
- bù dé — 1. must not 2. may not 3. not to be allowed 4. cannot
- 爬
- pá — 1. to crawl 2. to climb 3. to get up or sit up (HSK 2)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 穿
- chuān — 1. to bore through; to pierce; to perforate 2. to go through (e.g. a tunnel); to cross (e.g. a street) 3. to thread; to string together 4. to wear; to put on (clothes, shoes etc.) 5. verb complement indicating thoroughness or completion (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 衣服
- yī fu — 1. clothes 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 套 (tào) (HSK 1)
- 開門
- kāi mén — 1. (lit. and fig.) to open a door 2. to open for business
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 呀
- yā — 1. ah (used to express surprise) 2. (onom.) creaking (HSK 4)
- 外面
- wài miàn — 1. outside (also pr. (wài mian) for this sense) 2. surface 3. exterior 4. external appearance (HSK 3)
- 白茫茫
- bái máng máng — (of mist, snow, floodwater etc) a vast expanse of whiteness
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 下雪
- xià xuě — to snow (HSK 2)
- 哩
- lǐ — mile
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 怪道
- guài dào — no wonder!
- 你們
- nǐ men — you (plural) (HSK 1)
- 害
- hài — 1. to do harm to 2. to cause trouble to 3. harm 4. evil 5. calamity (HSK 5)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 哩
- lǐ — mile
- 卻是
- què shì — 1. nevertheless 2. actually 3. the fact is ... (HSK 6)
- 這般
- zhè bān — 1. like this 2. this way
- 大雪
- Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 眼
- yǎn — 1. eye (classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng)) 2. (often used with 一 (yī)) a look; a glance 3. small hole 4. (bound form) salient point 5. classifier for wells, cave-dwellings etc (HSK 2)
- 同
- tóng — 1. like 2. same 3. similar 4. together 5. alike 6. with (HSK 6)
- 觀看
- guān kàn — to watch; to view (HSK 3)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
师徒们都睡不得,爬起来穿了衣服。开门看处,呀!外面白茫茫的,原来下雪哩。行者道:「怪道你们害冷哩,却是这般大雪。」四人眼同观看,好雪!但见那:
,,。That fall of snow, drifting and swirling down, truly seemed like scissored jade and flying floss.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 場
- cháng — 1. threshing floor 2. classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout (HSK 2)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 紛紛
- fēn fēn — 1. one after another 2. in succession 3. one by one 4. continuously 5. diverse 6. in profusion 7. numerous and confused 8. pell-mell (HSK 4)
- 灑
- sǎ — 1. to sprinkle 2. to spray 3. to spill 4. to shed (HSK 5)
- 灑
- sǎ — 1. to sprinkle 2. to spray 3. to spill 4. to shed (HSK 5)
- 果
- guǒ — 1. fruit 2. result 3. resolute 4. indeed 5. if really
- 如
- rú — 1. as 2. as if 3. such as (HSK 6)
- 剪
- Jiǎn — surname Jian (HSK 5)
- 玉
- yù — jade (HSK 4)
- 飛
- fēi — to fly (HSK 1)
- 綿
- mián — 1. silk floss 2. continuous 3. soft 4. weak 5. mild-mannered (dialect)
那场雪,纷纷洒洒,果如剪玉飞绵。
,,,。Master and disciples marveled at it for a long while, when they saw old man Chen send two servant boys to sweep a path clear, and then two more bring out hot water for washing their faces.,、,。Presently, more brought boiling tea and milk cakes, and also carried out braziers of charcoal.,。All were brought to the side chamber, and they sat and talked with master and disciples.:「,,?」:「,,;The elder asked, "Venerable benefactor, in these parts do the seasons here divide into spring, summer, autumn, and winter?" Old Chen said with a laugh, "Though this place is a remote region, its customs and people differ from those of the Middle Kingdom;,,?」:「,,?」:「,,。but as for all the grain sprouts and livestock, they share the same sky and sun as elsewhere—how could there fail to be a distinction of the four seasons?" Sanzang said, "If the four seasons are distinguished, how is it that just now there is such heavy snow and such bitter cold?" Old Chen said, "Although it is now the seventh month, yesterday already marked the arrival of White Dew, which is the solar term of the eighth month.。」:「,。」Here in our region, every year around the eighth month there is already frost and snow." Sanzang said, "That is quite different from our Land of the East, where it is not until the Winter Solstice term that such things come."
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 嘆
- tàn — 1. to sigh 2. to exclaim
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 多時
- duō shí — long time
- 只見
- zhǐ jiàn — 1. to see (the same thing) over and over again 2. to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly) (HSK 5)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家老
- jiā lǎo — (old) a senior in one's household
- 者
- zhě — 1. (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... 2. (after a noun) person involved in ... 3. -er 4. -ist 5. (used after a number or 後 (hòu) or 前 (qián) to refer to sth mentioned previously) 6. (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) 7. (old) (used at the end of a command) 8. (old) this
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 僮僕
- tóng pú — boy servant
- 掃
- sǎo — 1. to sweep (with a brush or broom) 2. to sweep away; to wipe out; to get rid of 3. to sweep (one's eyes etc) over; to scan (HSK 4)
- 開道
- kāi dào — to clear the way
- 路
- Lù — surname Lu (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 熱
- rè — 1. to warm up 2. to heat up 3. hot (of weather) 4. heat 5. fervent (HSK 1)
- 湯
- Tāng — surname Tang (HSK 3)
- 洗面
- xǐ miàn — facial cleansing
- 須臾
- xū yú — 1. in a flash 2. in a jiffy
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 滾
- gǔn — 1. to boil 2. to roll 3. to take a hike 4. Get lost! (HSK 5)
- 茶
- chá — 1. tea 2. tea plant 3. classifier: 杯 (bēi), 壺 (hú) (HSK 1)
- 乳
- rǔ — 1. (bound form) breast 2. (bound form) milk 3. (bound form) newborn; suckling
- 餅
- bǐng — 1. round flat cake 2. cookie 3. cake 4. pastry 5. classifier: 張 (zhāng) (HSK 5)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 擡
- tái — variant of 抬 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 炭
- tàn — 1. wood charcoal 2. coal (HSK 7-9)
- 火
- Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
- 俱
- jù — 1. (literary) all; both; entirely; without exception 2. (literary) to be together 3. (literary) to be alike
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 敘
- Xù — abbr. for Syria 敘利亞 (Xù lì yà)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 長老
- zhǎng lǎo — 1. elder 2. term of respect for a Buddhist monk
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 施主
- shī zhǔ — 1. benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson) 2. donor (semiconductor)
- 貴
- Guì — short name for Guizhou 貴州 (Guì zhōu) (HSK 1)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 時令
- shí lìng — season
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 可分
- kě fēn — 1. can be divided (into parts) 2. one can distinguish (several types)
- 春夏秋冬
- chūn xià qiū dōng — 1. the four seasons 2. spring, summer, autumn and winter
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 此間
- cǐ jiān — 1. here 2. this place
- 雖是
- suī shì — 1. although 2. even though 3. even if
- 僻地
- pì dì — 1. the sticks 2. the boondocks
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 風俗
- fēng sú — 1. social custom 2. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 人物
- rén wù — 1. person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance) 2. character (in a play, novel etc) 3. (genre of traditional Chinese painting) figure painting (HSK 5)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 國
- Guó — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 不同
- bù tóng — 1. different 2. distinct 3. not the same 4. not alike (HSK 2)
- 至於
- zhì yú — 1. as for 2. as to 3. to go so far as to (HSK 6)
- 諸
- Zhū — surname Zhu
- 凡
- fán — 1. ordinary 2. commonplace 3. mundane 4. temporal 5. of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) 6. every 7. all 8. whatever 9. altogether 10. gist 11. outline 12. note of Chinese musical scale (HSK 7-9)
- 穀
- gǔ — 1. grain 2. corn
- 苗
- Miáo — 1. surname Miao 2. Miao ethnic group (HSK 7-9)
- 牲畜
- shēng chù — farm animal; livestock (HSK 7-9)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 同
- tóng — 1. like 2. same 3. similar 4. together 5. alike 6. with (HSK 6)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 共
- gòng — 1. common 2. general 3. to share 4. together 5. total 6. altogether 7. abbr. for 共產黨 (Gòng chǎn dǎng), Communist party (HSK 4)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 豈
- kǎi — 1. old variant of 愷 (kǎi) 2. old variant of 凱 (kǎi)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 不分
- bù fēn — 1. not to distinguish; to make no distinction 2. (LGBT slang) versatile (open to either penetrative or receptive role)
- 四時
- sì shí — the four seasons, namely: spring 春 (chūn), summer 夏 (xià), autumn 秋 (qiū) and winter 冬 (dōng)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 理
- lǐ — 1. texture 2. grain (of wood) 3. inner essence 4. intrinsic order 5. reason 6. logic 7. truth 8. science 9. natural science (esp. physics) 10. to manage 11. to pay attention to 12. to run (affairs) 13. to handle 14. to put in order 15. to tidy up (HSK 6)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 既
- jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
- 分
- fēn — 1. to divide; to separate 2. to distribute; to allocate 3. to distinguish (good and bad) 4. (bound form) branch of (an organization); sub- (as in 分局 (fēn jú)) 5. fraction 6. one tenth (of certain units) 7. unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm 8. minute (unit of time) 9. minute (angular measurement unit) 10. a point (in sports or games) 11. 0.01 yuan (unit of money) (HSK 1)
- 四時
- sì shí — the four seasons, namely: spring 春 (chūn), summer 夏 (xià), autumn 秋 (qiū) and winter 冬 (dōng)
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 這般
- zhè bān — 1. like this 2. this way
- 大雪
- Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
- 這般
- zhè bān — 1. like this 2. this way
- 寒冷
- hán lěng — 1. cold (climate) 2. frigid 3. very cold (HSK 4)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 此時
- cǐ shí — 1. now 2. this moment (HSK 5)
- 雖是
- suī shì — 1. although 2. even though 3. even if
- 七月
- Qī yuè — 1. July 2. seventh month (of the lunar year)
- 昨日
- zuó rì — yesterday
- 已
- yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 交
- jiāo — 1. to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over 2. to make friends 3. (of lines) to intersect 4. variant of 跤 (jiāo) (HSK 2)
- 白露
- Bái lù — Bailu or White Dew, 15th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 8th-22nd September
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 八月
- Bā yuè — 1. August 2. eighth month (of the lunar year)
- 節
- jiē — see 節骨眼 (jiē gu yǎn) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 這裡
- zhè lǐ — here (HSK 1)
- 常年
- cháng nián — 1. all year round 2. for years on end 3. average year (HSK 6)
- 八月
- Bā yuè — 1. August 2. eighth month (of the lunar year)
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 霜雪
- shuāng xuě — 1. frost and snow 2. (fig.) snowy white (hair) 3. adversity
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 甚
- shén — variant of 什 (shén)
- 比
- Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 東土
- Dōng tǔ — 1. the East 2. China
- 不同
- bù tóng — 1. different 2. distinct 3. not the same 4. not alike (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 交
- jiāo — 1. to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over 2. to make friends 3. (of lines) to intersect 4. variant of 跤 (jiāo) (HSK 2)
- 冬節
- Dōng jié — see 冬至 (Dōng zhì)
- 方
- Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
师徒们叹玩多时,只见陈家老者,著两个僮仆扫开道路,又两个送出热汤洗面。须臾,又送滚茶、乳饼,又抬出炭火。俱到厢房,与师徒们叙坐。长老问道:「老施主,贵处时令,不知可分春夏秋冬?」陈老笑道:「此间虽是僻地,但只风俗人物,与上国不同;至于诸凡谷苗牲畜,都是同天共日,岂有不分四时之理?」三藏道:「既分四时,怎么如今就有这般大雪,这般寒冷?」陈老道:「此时虽是七月,昨日已交白露,就是八月节了。我这里常年八月间就有霜雪。」三藏道:「甚比我东土不同,我那里交冬节方有之。」
,,。Just as they were speaking, they again saw the servant boys come to set up the table and invite them to eat porridge.,,,。After the porridge, the snow grew even heavier than in the morning, and in a short while it lay two feet deep on level ground.。Sanzang's heart grew anxious and tears fell.:「,。Old Chen said, "Venerable sir, set your mind at ease—do not be troubled by the depth of the snow.,。」:「。My humble household has a fair store of grain, enough to sustain you gentlemen for half a lifetime." Sanzang said, "Venerable benefactor, you do not know this poor monk's hardship.,,,:『?』,:『,。』,,,;In that year I was graced with the sage emperor's decree, and he had his grand carriage arrayed to see me personally out of the pass; the Tang emperor with his own royal hand raised a cup to see me off, and asked, 'When shall you return?' Not knowing then the perils of mountains and rivers, I answered on impulse, 'In no more than three years I shall fetch the scriptures and return to the kingdom.' Since parting from him, it has now been seven or eight years, and I have yet to behold the Buddha's face; I fear I shall violate the time limit set by imperial decree;:。and besides that I fear the ferocity of demons and monsters—that is why I am so anxious.,,。Today it was our good fortune to find lodging in your honored manor, and last night my foolish disciples did a small good deed in return, in the sincere hope of obtaining a boat to cross the river.,,。」:「,,?Never did I expect Heaven would send down such heavy snow, the roads all lost in a blur—I know not when we shall ever accomplish our task and return to our homeland." Old Chen said, "Venerable sir, set your mind at ease—indeed you have already spent so many more days than this on your journey; what does a few more days matter?,,,。」Just wait until the sky clears and the ice melts, and I, old fool, will spend my whole family's fortune if need be to see that you are sent across the river."
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 話
- huà — 1. dialect 2. language 3. spoken words 4. speech 5. talk 6. words 7. conversation 8. what sb said 9. classifier: 種 (zhǒng), 席 (xí), 句 (jù), 口 (kǒu), 番 (fān) (HSK 1)
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 僮僕
- tóng pú — boy servant
- 來安
- Lái ān — see 來安縣 (Lái ān Xiàn)
- 桌子
- zhuō zi — 1. table 2. desk 3. classifier: 張 (zhāng), 套 (tào) (HSK 1)
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 粥
- yù — used in 葷粥 (Xūn yù) (HSK 6)
- 粥
- yù — used in 葷粥 (Xūn yù) (HSK 6)
- 罷
- bà — 1. to stop 2. to cease 3. to dismiss 4. to suspend 5. to quit 6. to finish
- 之後
- zhī hòu — 1. after; behind 2. (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then (HSK 4)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 比
- Bǐ — 1. Belgium 2. Belgian 3. abbr. for 比利時 (Bǐ lì shí) (HSK 1)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 間
- jiān — 1. between 2. among 3. within a definite time or space 4. room 5. section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars 6. classifier for rooms (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 須臾
- xū yú — 1. in a flash 2. in a jiffy
- 平地
- píng dì — 1. to level the land 2. level ground 3. plain
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 尺
- chě — one of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺譜 (gōng chě pǔ) (HSK 4)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 深
- shēn — (lit. and fig.) deep (HSK 3)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 心焦
- xīn jiāo — 1. worried 2. anxious
- 垂淚
- chuí lèi — to shed tears
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 放心
- fàng xīn — 1. to feel relieved 2. to feel reassured 3. to be at ease (HSK 2)
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 深
- shēn — (lit. and fig.) deep (HSK 3)
- 憂慮
- yōu lǜ — 1. to worry 2. anxiety (about) (HSK 7-9)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 舍下
- shè xià — my humble home
- 頗
- Pō — 1. surname Po 2. Taiwan pr. (Pǒ) (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 石
- Shí — 1. surname Shi 2. abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 (Shí jiā zhuāng), the capital of Hebei
- 糧食
- liáng shi — 1. foodstuff 2. cereals 3. classifier: 種 (zhǒng) (HSK 4)
- 供養
- gōng yǎng — 1. to supply 2. to provide for one's elders 3. to support one's parents
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 半生
- bàn shēng — half a lifetime
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 施主
- shī zhǔ — 1. benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson) 2. donor (semiconductor)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 貧僧
- pín sēng — (humble) I (used by Buddhist monks)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 苦
- kǔ — 1. bitter 2. hardship 3. pain 4. to suffer 5. to bring suffering to 6. painstakingly (HSK 4)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 當年
- dāng nián — 1. in those days; back then; in those years 2. to be in the prime of life (HSK 5)
- 蒙
- Méng — surname Meng (HSK 6)
- 聖
- shèng — 1. (bound form) peerless (in wisdom, moral virtue, skill etc) 2. (bound form) peerless individual; paragon (sage, saint, emperor, master of a skill etc) 3. (bound form) holy; sacred
- 恩賜
- ēn cì — to bestow (favors, charity etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 旨意
- zhǐ yì — 1. decree; order 2. will; intent
- 擺
- bǎi — 1. to arrange 2. to exhibit 3. to move to and fro 4. a pendulum (HSK 4)
- 大駕
- dà jià — 1. imperial chariot; (fig.) emperor 2. (polite) you
- 親
- qīn — 1. parent 2. one's own (flesh and blood) 3. relative 4. related 5. marriage 6. bride 7. close 8. intimate 9. in person 10. first-hand 11. in favor of 12. pro- 13. to kiss 14. (Internet slang) dear (HSK 3)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 關
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 1)
- 唐
- Táng — 1. Tang dynasty (618–907) 2. surname Tang
- 王
- Wáng — surname Wang (HSK 4)
- 御手
- yù shǒu — 1. the emperor's hand 2. variant of 馭手 (yù shǒu)
- 擎
- qíng — to raise; to hold up; to lift up
- 杯
- bēi — 1. cup 2. trophy cup 3. classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup (HSK 1)
- 奉
- fèng — 1. to offer (tribute) 2. to present respectfully (to superior, ancestor, deity etc) 3. to esteem 4. to revere 5. to believe in (a religion) 6. to wait upon 7. to accept orders (from superior)
- 餞
- jiàn — 1. farewell dinner 2. preserves
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 幾時
- jǐ shí — at what time?; when?
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 貧僧
- pín sēng — (humble) I (used by Buddhist monks)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 山川
- shān chuān — 1. mountains and rivers 2. landscape (HSK 7-9)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 險
- xiǎn — 1. danger 2. dangerous 3. rugged (HSK 6)
- 順口
- shùn kǒu — 1. to read smoothly (of text) 2. to blurt out (without thinking) 3. to suit one's taste (of food)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 奏
- zòu — 1. to play music 2. to achieve 3. to present a memorial to the emperor (old) (HSK 6)
- 只消
- zhǐ xiāo — 1. to only need 2. it only takes
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 年
- Nián — surname Nian (HSK 1)
- 可取
- kě qǔ — 1. desirable; worth having 2. (of a suggestion etc) commendable; worthy
- 經
- Jīng — surname Jing (HSK 7-9)
- 回國
- huí guó — to return to one's home country (HSK 2)
- 自
- zì — 1. (bound form) self; oneself 2. from; since 3. naturally; as a matter of course (HSK 4)
- 別
- Bié — surname Bie (HSK 1)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 今
- jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
- 已
- yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 七
- qī — 1. seven 2. 7 (HSK 1)
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 年頭
- nián tóu — 1. start of the year 2. whole year 3. a particular year 4. period 5. days 6. epoch 7. a year's harvest
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 未
- wèi — 1. not yet 2. did not 3. have not 4. not 5. 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep 6. ancient Chinese compass point: 210° (HSK 7-9)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 佛
- Fó — Buddha; Buddhism (abbr. for 佛陀 (Fó tuó)) (HSK 6)
- 面
- miàn — 1. face 2. side 3. surface 4. aspect 5. top 6. classifier for objects with flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc
- 恐
- kǒng — 1. afraid 2. frightened 3. to fear
- 違
- wéi — 1. to disobey 2. to violate 3. to separate 4. to go against
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 欽
- Qīn — surname Qin
- 限
- xiàn — 1. to limit 2. to restrict 3. (bound form) limit 4. bound (HSK 7-9)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 怕
- Pà — surname Pa (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 妖魔
- yāo mó — demon
- 兇狠
- xiōng hěn — variant of 凶狠 (xiōng hěn) (HSK 7-9)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 焦慮
- jiāo lǜ — 1. anxious 2. worried 3. apprehensive (HSK 7-9)
- 今日
- jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
- 有緣
- yǒu yuán — 1. related 2. brought together by fate
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 寓
- yù — 1. (bound form) to reside; to inhabit 2. (bound form) residence; dwelling 3. (bound form) to imply; to place; to contain (sth abstract)
- 潭府
- tán fǔ — 1. abyss 2. imposing dwellings and spacious courtyard 3. your residence 4. deep pool
- 昨夜
- zuó yè — last night
- 愚
- yú — 1. to be stupid 2. to cheat or deceive 3. me or I (modest)
- 徒
- Tú — surname Tu
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 略
- lüè — 1. brief; sketchy 2. outline; summary 3. to omit 4. (bound form before a single-character verb) a bit; somewhat; slightly 5. plan; strategy 6. to capture (territory) (HSK 7-9)
- 施
- Shī — surname Shi
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 惠
- Huì — surname Hui
- 報答
- bào dá — 1. to repay 2. to requite (HSK 5)
- 實
- shí — 1. real 2. true 3. honest 4. really 5. solid 6. fruit 7. seed 8. definitely
- 指望
- zhǐ wàng — 1. to count on; to hope for 2. prospect; hope (HSK 7-9)
- 求
- qiú — 1. to seek 2. to look for 3. to request 4. to demand 5. to beseech (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 船隻
- chuán zhī — 1. ship 2. boat 3. vessel (HSK 6)
- 渡河
- dù hé — to cross a river
- 不期
- bù qī — 1. unexpectedly 2. to one's surprise
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 降
- jiàng — 1. to drop 2. to fall 3. to come down 4. to descend (HSK 4)
- 大雪
- Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
- 道路
- dào lù — 1. road 2. path 3. way 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo) (HSK 2)
- 迷漫
- mí màn — 1. vast haze 2. lost in boundless mists
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 幾時
- jǐ shí — at what time?; when?
- 才
- cái — 1. ability; talent 2. sb of a certain type 3. a capable individual 4. then and only then 5. just now 6. (before an expression of quantity) only 7. (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually (HSK 2)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 功
- gōng — 1. meritorious deed or service 2. achievement 3. result 4. service 5. accomplishment 6. work (physics) (HSK 7-9)
- 成
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. short name for Chengdu 成都 (Chéng dū) (HSK 2)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 故土
- gù tǔ — native country; one's homeland
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 放心
- fàng xīn — 1. to feel relieved 2. to feel reassured 3. to be at ease (HSK 2)
- 正是
- zhèng shì — is precisely (HSK 2)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 日子
- rì zi — 1. day 2. a (calendar) date 3. days of one's life (HSK 2)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 晴
- qíng — 1. clear 2. fine (weather) (HSK 2)
- 化
- huā — variant of 花 (huā)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 老拙
- lǎo zhuō — 1. old fart (usually in self-reference) 2. geezer
- 傾家
- qīng jiā — 1. to ruin a family 2. to lose a fortune
- 費
- Fèi — surname Fei (HSK 3)
- 產
- chǎn — 1. to give birth 2. to reproduce 3. to produce 4. product 5. resource 6. estate 7. property (HSK 7-9)
- 必
- bì — 1. certainly 2. must 3. will 4. necessarily (HSK 5)
- 處置
- chǔ zhì — 1. to handle 2. to take care of 3. to punish (HSK 7-9)
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
正话间,又见僮仆来安桌子,请吃粥。粥罢之后,雪比早间又大,须臾,平地有二尺来深。三藏心焦垂泪。陈老道:「老爷放心,莫见雪深忧虑。我舍下颇有几石粮食,供养得老爷们半生。」三藏道:「老施主不知贫僧之苦。我当年蒙圣恩赐了旨意,摆大驾亲送出关,唐王御手擎杯奉饯,问道:『几时可回?』贫僧不知有山川之险,顺口回奏:『只消三年,可取经回国。』自别后,今已七八个年头,还未见佛面,恐违了钦限;又怕的是妖魔凶狠:所以焦虑。今日有缘得寓潭府,昨夜愚徒们略施小惠报答,实指望求一船只渡河。不期天降大雪,道路迷漫,不知几时才得功成回故土也。」陈老道:「老爷放心,正是多的日子过了,那里在这几日?且待天晴,化了冰,老拙倾家费产,必处置送老爷过河。」
。Just then a servant boy came again to invite them in to the morning vegetarian meal.。They went to the hall and finished eating.,。Before long, the midday vegetarian meal followed in succession.,:「,。」:「,,,。」Seeing the dishes so lavish, Sanzang again and again expressed his unease, saying, "Since you have kindly detained us, plain home fare would suffice." Old Chen said, "Venerable sir, we are grateful for the great kindness of your standing in for the sacrifice and saving lives—even were we to hold a banquet for you every single day, it would be hard to repay, hard to thank you enough."
- 只見
- zhǐ jiàn — 1. to see (the same thing) over and over again 2. to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly) (HSK 5)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 僮
- Zhuàng — old variant of 壯, Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 請進
- qǐng jìn — "please come in" (HSK 1)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 齋
- zhāi — 1. to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc 2. vegetarian diet 3. study room 4. building 5. to give alms (to a monk)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 廳
- tīng — 1. (reception) hall 2. living room 3. office 4. provincial government department (HSK 5)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 畢
- Bì — surname Bi
- 敘
- Xù — abbr. for Syria 敘利亞 (Xù lì yà)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 多時
- duō shí — long time
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 午
- wǔ — 1. 7th earthly branch: 11 a.m.-1 p.m., noon, 5th solar month (6th June-6th July), year of the Horse 2. ancient Chinese compass point: 180° (south)
- 齋
- zhāi — 1. to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc 2. vegetarian diet 3. study room 4. building 5. to give alms (to a monk)
- 相繼
- xiāng jì — 1. in succession 2. following closely (HSK 7-9)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 進
- jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to advance 3. to go in 4. to enter 5. to put in 6. to submit 7. to take in 8. to admit 9. (math.) base of a number system 10. classifier for sections in a building or residential compound (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 品
- pǐn — 1. (bound form) article; commodity; product; goods 2. (bound form) grade; rank 3. kind; type; variety 4. character; disposition; nature; temperament 5. to taste sth; to sample 6. to criticize; to comment; to judge; to size up 7. fret (on a guitar or lute) (HSK 5)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 豐盛
- fēng shèng — 1. rich 2. sumptuous (HSK 7-9)
- 再四
- zài sì — 1. repeatedly 2. over and over again
- 不安
- bù ān — 1. unpeaceful 2. unstable 3. uneasy 4. disturbed 5. restless 6. worried (HSK 3)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 既
- jì — 1. already 2. since 3. both... (and...) (HSK 4)
- 蒙
- Méng — surname Meng (HSK 6)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 留
- liú — 1. to leave (a message etc) 2. to retain 3. to stay 4. to remain 5. to keep 6. to preserve (HSK 2)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 家常
- jiā cháng — the daily life of a family
- 相待
- xiāng dài — to treat
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 感
- gǎn — 1. to feel 2. to move 3. to touch 4. to affect 5. feeling 6. emotion 7. (suffix) sense of ~
- 蒙
- Méng — surname Meng (HSK 6)
- 替
- tì — 1. to substitute for 2. to take the place of 3. to replace 4. for 5. on behalf of 6. to stand in for (HSK 4)
- 祭
- Zhài — surname Zhai (HSK 7-9)
- 救命
- jiù mìng — 1. to save sb's life 2. (interj.) Help! 3. Save me! (HSK 6)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 恩
- ēn — 1. favor; grace; kindness 2. (coll.) used like 嗯 (èn) in online chat, expressing agreement
- 雖
- suī — 1. although 2. even though (HSK 6)
- 逐日
- zhú rì — 1. day-by-day 2. daily 3. on a daily basis
- 設
- shè — 1. to set up; to put in place 2. (math.) given; suppose; if (HSK 7-9)
- 筵
- yán — bamboo mat for sitting
- 奉
- fèng — 1. to offer (tribute) 2. to present respectfully (to superior, ancestor, deity etc) 3. to esteem 4. to revere 5. to believe in (a religion) 6. to wait upon 7. to accept orders (from superior)
- 款
- kuǎn — 1. section 2. paragraph 3. funds 4. classifier: 筆 (bǐ), 個 (gè) 5. classifier for versions or models (of a product)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 難
- nán — 1. difficult (to...) 2. problem 3. difficulty 4. difficult 5. not good (HSK 1)
- 酬
- chóu — 1. to entertain 2. to repay 3. to return 4. to reward 5. to compensate 6. to reply 7. to answer
- 難
- nán — 1. difficult (to...) 2. problem 3. difficulty 4. difficult 5. not good (HSK 1)
- 謝
- Xiè — surname Xie
只见一僮又请进早斋。到厅上吃毕。叙不多时,又午斋相继而进。三藏见品物丰盛,再四不安道:「既蒙见留,只可以家常相待。」陈老道:「老爷,感蒙替祭救命之恩,虽逐日设筵奉款,也难酬难谢。」
。After this the heavy snow finally stopped, and there began to be people out walking.,,,。Seeing Sanzang so unhappy, old Chen had the garden swept clear and had a large brazier of charcoal set up, and invited them to the snow grotto to while away their gloom.:「。Bajie laughed and said, "That old fellow really has no sense of planning.,,,?」:「。The second or third month of spring is the time to enjoy a garden—with such heavy snow and cold as this, what is there to admire?" Wukong said, "Fool, you don't understand these things.:,。」:「,。」。A snow scene has its own quiet charm: first, it's something to enjoy and roam in, and second, it will ease our master's worried heart." Old Chen said, "Just so, just so." And with that he invited them to the garden.:Behold:
- 此後
- cǐ hòu — 1. after this 2. afterwards 3. hereafter (HSK 5)
- 大雪
- Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
- 方
- Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 行走
- xíng zǒu — to walk (HSK 7-9)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 不快
- bù kuài — 1. unhappy 2. in low spirits 3. (of a knife) not sharp
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 打掃
- dǎ sǎo — 1. to clean 2. to sweep (HSK 4)
- 花園
- huā yuán — 1. garden (for flowers, ornamental plants etc); (landscaped) park; yard with decorative plants 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 2)
- 大
- dà — 1. big; large; great 2. older (than another person) 3. eldest (as in 大姐 (dà jiě)) 4. greatly; freely; fully 5. (dialect) father 6. (dialect) uncle (father's brother) (HSK 1)
- 盆
- pén — 1. basin 2. flower pot 3. unit of volume equal to 12 斗 (dǒu) and 8 升 (shēng), approx 128 liters 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 架
- jià — 1. to support 2. frame 3. rack 4. framework 5. classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc (HSK 3)
- 火
- Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 洞
- dòng — 1. cave 2. hole 3. zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers) 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 閑
- xián — 1. enclosure 2. (variant of 閒 (xián)) idle 3. unoccupied 4. leisure (HSK 5)
- 耍
- Shuǎ — surname Shua (HSK 7-9)
- 散悶
- sàn mèn — to divert oneself from melancholy
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 老兒
- lǎo ér — 1. father 2. husband 3. old man
- 忒
- tè — 1. to err 2. to change
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 算計
- suàn ji — 1. to reckon 2. to calculate 3. to plan 4. to expect 5. to scheme (HSK 7-9)
- 春
- Chūn — surname Chun
- 二
- èr — 1. two 2. 2 3. (Beijing dialect) stupid (HSK 1)
- 三月
- Sān yuè — 1. March 2. third month (of the lunar year)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 賞
- shǎng — 1. to bestow (a reward) 2. to give (to an inferior) 3. to hand down 4. a reward (bestowed by a superior) 5. to appreciate (beauty) (HSK 4)
- 花園
- huā yuán — 1. garden (for flowers, ornamental plants etc); (landscaped) park; yard with decorative plants 2. classifier: 座 (zuò) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 大雪
- Dà xuě — Daxue or Great Snow, 21st of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣 7th-21st December
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 賞
- shǎng — 1. to bestow (a reward) 2. to give (to an inferior) 3. to hand down 4. a reward (bestowed by a superior) 5. to appreciate (beauty) (HSK 4)
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 何
- Hé — surname He
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 事
- shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
- 雪景
- xuě jǐng — snowscape
- 自然
- zì rán — 1. nature 2. natural 3. naturally (HSK 3)
- 幽靜
- yōu jìng — 1. quiet 2. secluded 3. isolated 4. peaceful
- 一則
- yī zé — on the one hand
- 遊
- yóu — 1. to walk 2. to tour 3. to roam 4. to travel (HSK 3)
- 賞
- shǎng — 1. to bestow (a reward) 2. to give (to an inferior) 3. to hand down 4. a reward (bestowed by a superior) 5. to appreciate (beauty) (HSK 4)
- 二來
- èr lái — secondly, ...
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 寬
- Kuān — surname Kuan (HSK 4)
- 懷
- Huái — surname Huai
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 正是
- zhèng shì — is precisely (HSK 2)
- 正是
- zhèng shì — is precisely (HSK 2)
- 遂
- suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
- 此
- cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
- 邀請
- yāo qǐng — 1. to invite 2. invitation 3. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 園
- Yuán — surname Yuan (HSK 6)
- 但
- dàn — 1. but; yet; however; still 2. merely; only; just (HSK 2)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
此后大雪方住就有人行走。陈老见三藏不快,又打扫花园,大盆架火,请去雪洞里闲耍散闷。八戒笑道:「那老儿忒没算计。春二三月好赏花园,这等大雪,又冷,赏玩何物?」行者道:「呆子不知事。雪景自然幽静:一则游赏,二来与师父宽怀。」陈老道:「正是,正是。」遂此邀请到园。但见:
,:On the four walls hung several scrolls of ancient paintings by famous masters, which showed:
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 壁
- bì — 1. wall 2. rampart
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 掛
- guà — 1. to hang; to suspend (from a hook etc) 2. to hang up (the phone) 3. (of a line) to be dead 4. to be worried; to be concerned 5. (dialect) to make a phone call 6. to register (at a hospital); to make an appointment (with a doctor) 7. (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam) 8. classifier for sets or clusters of objects (HSK 3)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 軸
- zhóu — 1. axis 2. axle 3. spool (for thread) 4. roller (for scrolls) 5. classifier for calligraphy rolls etc
- 名
- míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
- 公
- gōng — 1. public 2. collectively owned 3. common 4. international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar) 5. make public 6. fair 7. just 8. Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 9. honorable (gentlemen) 10. father-in-law 11. male (animal) (HSK 6)
- 古
- Gǔ — surname Gu (HSK 3)
- 畫
- huà — 1. to draw; to paint 2. picture; painting (classifier: 幅 (fú), 張 (zhāng)) 3. to draw (a line) (variant of 劃 (huà)) 4. stroke of a Chinese character (variant of 劃 (huà)) 5. (calligraphy) horizontal stroke (variant of 劃 (huà)) (HSK 2)
- 卻是
- què shì — 1. nevertheless 2. actually 3. the fact is ... (HSK 6)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
四壁上挂几轴名公古画,却是那:
,,,。The company admired them for a good while, then sat down in the snow grotto, and talked with the two neighboring elders of the matter of fetching scriptures, after which they drank fragrant tea.:「,?」:「,。」,:「,,。」,,,。Old Chen asked, "Gentlemen, do you drink wine?" Sanzang said, "This poor monk does not drink, but my disciples may take a few cups of plain wine." Old Chen was greatly pleased and at once ordered, "Bring plain fruit and delicacies, and warm the wine, to ward off the cold for our guests." The servant boys at once set up a table around the brazier, and together with the two neighboring elders they each drank several cups, then cleared away the things.
- 眾人
- zhòng rén — everyone (HSK 7-9)
- 觀
- Guàn — surname Guan
- 玩
- wán — 1. to play 2. to have fun 3. to trifle with 4. toy 5. sth used for amusement 6. curio or antique (Taiwan pr. (wàn)) 7. to keep sth for entertainment
- 良久
- liáng jiǔ — 1. a good while 2. a long time
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 洞
- dòng — 1. cave 2. hole 3. zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers) 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 5)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 坐下
- zuò xia — to sit down (HSK 1)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 鄰
- lín — 1. neighbor 2. adjacent 3. close to
- 叟
- sǒu — 1. old gentleman 2. old man
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 取經
- qǔ jīng — 1. to journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures 2. to learn by studying another's experience (HSK 7-9)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 事
- shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 捧
- pěng — 1. to hold or offer with both hands 2. to sing the praises of 3. classifier for what can be held in both hands (HSK 7-9)
- 香
- xiāng — 1. fragrant 2. sweet smelling 3. aromatic 4. savory or appetizing 5. (to eat) with relish 6. (of sleep) sound 7. perfume or spice 8. joss or incense stick 9. classifier: 根 (gēn) (HSK 3)
- 茶飲
- chá yǐn — tea drink; tea-based beverage
- 畢
- Bì — surname Bi
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 列位
- liè wèi — ladies and gentlemen; all of you present
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 飲酒
- yǐn jiǔ — to drink wine
- 麼
- má — exclamatory final particle
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 貧僧
- pín sēng — (humble) I (used by Buddhist monks)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 飲
- yǐn — to drink
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 徒
- Tú — surname Tu
- 略
- lüè — 1. brief; sketchy 2. outline; summary 3. to omit 4. (bound form before a single-character verb) a bit; somewhat; slightly 5. plan; strategy 6. to capture (territory) (HSK 7-9)
- 飲
- yǐn — to drink
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 杯
- bēi — 1. cup 2. trophy cup 3. classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup (HSK 1)
- 素
- sù — 1. raw silk 2. white 3. plain, unadorned 4. vegetarian (food) 5. essence 6. nature 7. element 8. constituent 9. usually 10. always 11. ever (HSK 7-9)
- 酒
- jiǔ — 1. wine (esp. rice wine) 2. liquor 3. spirits 4. alcoholic beverage 5. classifier: 杯 (bēi), 瓶 (píng), 罐 (guàn), 桶 (tǒng), 缸 (gāng) (HSK 2)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老大
- lǎo dà — 1. old age 2. very 3. eldest child in a family 4. leader of a group 5. boss 6. captain of a boat 7. leader of a criminal gang (HSK 7-9)
- 喜
- xǐ — 1. to be fond of 2. to like 3. to enjoy 4. to be happy 5. to feel pleased 6. happiness 7. delight 8. glad
- 即
- jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 取
- qǔ — 1. to take 2. to get 3. to choose 4. to fetch (HSK 2)
- 素
- sù — 1. raw silk 2. white 3. plain, unadorned 4. vegetarian (food) 5. essence 6. nature 7. element 8. constituent 9. usually 10. always 11. ever (HSK 7-9)
- 果品
- guǒ pǐn — fruit
- 燉
- dùn — to stew (HSK 7-9)
- 暖
- nuǎn — 1. warm 2. to warm (HSK 5)
- 酒
- jiǔ — 1. wine (esp. rice wine) 2. liquor 3. spirits 4. alcoholic beverage 5. classifier: 杯 (bēi), 瓶 (píng), 罐 (guàn), 桶 (tǒng), 缸 (gāng) (HSK 2)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 列位
- liè wèi — ladies and gentlemen; all of you present
- 湯
- Tāng — surname Tang (HSK 3)
- 寒
- hán — 1. cold 2. poor 3. to tremble
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 僮僕
- tóng pú — boy servant
- 即
- jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
- 擡
- tái — variant of 抬 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 桌
- zhuō — 1. table 2. desk 3. classifier for tables of guests at a banquet etc
- 圍爐
- wéi lú — 1. to gather around the stove 2. (Tw) to come together for a family dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 鄰
- lín — 1. neighbor 2. adjacent 3. close to
- 叟
- sǒu — 1. old gentleman 2. old man
- 各
- gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 飲
- yǐn — to drink
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 杯
- bēi — 1. cup 2. trophy cup 3. classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup (HSK 1)
- 收
- shōu — 1. to receive 2. to accept 3. to collect 4. to put away 5. to restrain 6. to stop 7. in care of (used on address line after name) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 火
- Huǒ — surname Huo (HSK 3)
众人观玩良久,就于雪洞里坐下,对邻叟道取经之事,又捧香茶饮毕。陈老问:「列位老爷,可饮酒么?」三藏道:「贫僧不饮,小徒略饮几杯素酒。」陈老大喜,即命:「取素果品,炖暖酒,与列位汤寒。」那僮仆即抬桌围炉,与两个邻叟,各饮了几杯,收了家火。
,。Before they knew it, evening was drawing on, and once again they were invited to the hall for the evening vegetarian meal.:「,。」:「,,?」:「,。」:「,。」,。Just then they heard passersby on the street all saying, "What bitter cold weather—it's frozen the Tongtian River solid." Hearing this, Sanzang said, "Wukong, the river has frozen—what shall we do?" Old Chen said, "With such sudden bitter cold, it's probably just the shallow water near the bank that has frozen." The passerby said, "It's frozen the whole eight hundred li as smooth as a mirror—there are people walking right at the crossing." Hearing that there were people walking on it, Sanzang wanted at once to go and see.:「,,。」。Old Chen said, "Venerable sir, don't be in such a hurry—it's late today; go and look tomorrow." With that they took leave of the neighboring elders.,。After the evening meal was finished, they retired once more to the side chamber to rest.
- 不覺
- bù jué — unconsciously
- 天色
- tiān sè — 1. color of the sky 2. time of day, as indicated by the color of the sky 3. weather
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 晚
- wǎn — 1. evening 2. night 3. late (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 仍
- réng — 1. still; yet 2. to remain 3. (literary) frequently; often (HSK 3)
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 廳
- tīng — 1. (reception) hall 2. living room 3. office 4. provincial government department (HSK 5)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 晚
- wǎn — 1. evening 2. night 3. late (HSK 1)
- 齋
- zhāi — 1. to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc 2. vegetarian diet 3. study room 4. building 5. to give alms (to a monk)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 街上
- jiē shang — 1. on the street 2. in town
- 行人
- xíng rén — 1. pedestrian 2. traveler on foot 3. passer-by 4. official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor (HSK 2)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 冷天
- lěng tiān — cold day
- 啊
- ā — 1. interjection of surprise 2. Ah! 3. Oh! (HSK 2)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 通
- tōng — 1. to go through 2. to know well 3. (suffix) expert 4. to connect 5. to communicate 6. open 7. to clear 8. classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc (HSK 2)
- 天河
- Tiān hé — 1. Milky Way 2. see 天河區 (Tiān hé Qū)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 聞言
- wén yán — to have heard what was said
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 悟空
- Wù Kōng — Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記 (Xī Yóu Jì)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 怎生
- zěn shēng — 1. how 2. why
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 乍
- zhà — 1. at first 2. suddenly 3. abruptly 4. to spread 5. (of hair) to stand on end 6. bristling
- 寒
- hán — 1. cold 2. poor 3. to tremble
- 乍
- zhà — 1. at first 2. suddenly 3. abruptly 4. to spread 5. (of hair) to stand on end 6. bristling
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 想
- xiǎng — 1. to think (about) 2. to think of; to devise 3. to think (that); to believe (that) 4. to desire; to want (to) 5. to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 近
- jìn — 1. near 2. close to 3. approximately (HSK 2)
- 河邊
- hé biān — river bank
- 淺水
- qiǎn shuǐ — shallow water
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 凍結
- dòng jié — 1. to freeze (water etc) 2. (fig.) to freeze (assets, prices etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 行人
- xíng rén — 1. pedestrian 2. traveler on foot 3. passer-by 4. official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor (HSK 2)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
- 百里
- Bǎi lǐ — two-character surname Baili
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 似
- shì — used in 似的 (shì de)
- 鏡
- jìng — 1. mirror 2. lens
- 面
- miàn — 1. face 2. side 3. surface 4. aspect 5. top 6. classifier for objects with flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc
- 一般
- yī bān — 1. same 2. ordinary 3. so-so 4. common 5. general 6. generally 7. in general (HSK 2)
- 路口
- lù kǒu — 1. crossing 2. intersection (of roads) (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 哩
- lǐ — mile
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 聽說
- tīng shuō — 1. to hear (sth said) 2. one hears (that) 3. hearsay 4. listening and speaking (HSK 2)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 就要
- jiù yào — 1. will 2. shall 3. to be going to (HSK 2)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 忙
- máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
- 今日
- jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
- 晚
- wǎn — 1. evening 2. night 3. late (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 明日
- míng rì — tomorrow (HSK 6)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 遂
- suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
- 此
- cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
- 別
- Bié — surname Bie (HSK 1)
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 鄰
- lín — 1. neighbor 2. adjacent 3. close to
- 叟
- sǒu — 1. old gentleman 2. old man
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 晚
- wǎn — 1. evening 2. night 3. late (HSK 1)
- 齋
- zhāi — 1. to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc 2. vegetarian diet 3. study room 4. building 5. to give alms (to a monk)
- 畢
- Bì — surname Bi
- 依然
- yī rán — still; as before (HSK 4)
- 歇
- xiē — 1. to rest 2. to take a break 3. to stop 4. to halt 5. (dialect) to sleep 6. a moment 7. a short while (HSK 5)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 廂房
- xiāng fáng — 1. wing (of a traditional house) 2. side room
不觉天色将晚,又仍请到厅上晚斋。只听得街上行人都说:「好冷天啊,把通天河冻住了。」三藏闻言道:「悟空,冻住河,我们怎生是好?」陈老道:「乍寒乍冷,想是近河边浅水处冻结。」那行人道:「把八百里都冻的似镜面一般,路口上有人走哩。」三藏听说有人走,就要去看。陈老道:「老爷莫忙,今日晚了,明日去看。」遂此别却邻叟。又晚斋毕,依然歇在厢房。
,:「,,。」,:「,,,,。When dawn came the next day, Bajie got up and said, "Elder Brother, it was even colder last night—the river must surely be frozen solid." Sanzang went to face the door, and bowing toward Heaven, said, "All you spirits who guard and protect the Faith, ever since this disciple set out westward, I have worshipped the Buddha with a devout heart, enduring the hardships of mountains and rivers, without once uttering a word of complaint.,,。Now, arriving here, I have received the blessing and aid of August Heaven, which has frozen the river's waters solid.,,,。」,,。This disciple, with empty hands, offers his humble thanks for now; when I return with the scriptures, I shall report this to the Tang Emperor and repay it with utmost sincerity." When the prayer of thanks was finished, he had Wujing saddle the horse, so as to cross the river while the ice held.:「,,。」:「,。Old Chen again said, "Don't be in such a hurry—wait a few more days until the snow melts and the ice thaws, and I, old fool, will arrange a boat here to see you across." Sha Monk said, "To set off now is no good, but to stay longer is no good either.,。Words alone are no proof—hearing of it is not as good as seeing it with one's own eyes.,。」:「。」:「,。Let me carry the master on my back, and please let the master go and see for himself." Old Chen said, "Well reasoned." And he ordered, "You lads, go quickly and saddle six of our horses.。」Do not saddle the venerable Tang Master's horse."
- 及
- jí — 1. and 2. to reach 3. up to 4. in time for (HSK 7-9)
- 次日
- cì rì — 1. next day 2. the morrow (HSK 7-9)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 曉
- xiǎo — 1. dawn 2. daybreak 3. to know 4. to let sb know 5. to make explicit
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 起來
- qǐ lai — 1. to stand up; to get up 2. also pr. (qǐ lái) (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 師兄
- shī xiōng — 1. senior male fellow student or apprentice 2. son (older than oneself) of one's teacher
- 今夜
- jīn yè — 1. tonight 2. this evening
- 更
- gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 想必
- xiǎng bì — 1. presumably 2. probably 3. in all likelihood 4. surely
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 迎
- yíng — 1. to welcome; to meet 2. to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties); to meet face to face (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
- 朝天
- Cháo tiān — see 朝天區 (Cháo tiān Qū)
- 禮拜
- lǐ bài — 1. to attend a religious service 2. (coll.) week 3. (coll.) Sunday (HSK 5)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 位
- wèi — 1. position 2. location 3. place 4. seat 5. classifier for people (honorific) 6. classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes) 7. (physics) potential (HSK 2)
- 護
- hù — to protect (HSK 6)
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 大神
- dà shén — 1. deity 2. (Internet slang) guru 3. expert 4. whiz
- 弟子
- dì zǐ — disciple; follower (HSK 7-9)
- 一向
- yī xiàng — 1. a period of time in the recent past 2. (indicating a period of time up to the present) all along; the whole time (HSK 5)
- 西
- Xī — 1. the West 2. abbr. for Spain 西班牙 (Xī bān yá) 3. Spanish (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 虔
- qián — 1. to act with reverence 2. reverent
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 拜佛
- bài Fó — to worship Buddha
- 苦
- kǔ — 1. bitter 2. hardship 3. pain 4. to suffer 5. to bring suffering to 6. painstakingly (HSK 4)
- 歷
- lì — 1. to experience 2. to undergo 3. to pass through 4. all 5. each 6. every 7. history
- 山川
- shān chuān — 1. mountains and rivers 2. landscape (HSK 7-9)
- 更
- gēng — 1. to change or replace 2. to experience 3. one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided 4. watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard) (HSK 2)
- 無
- mó — used in 南無 (nā mó) (HSK 4)
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
- 報怨
- bào yuàn — 1. to pay back a score 2. to get revenge 3. to requite 4. (old) variant of 抱怨 (bào yuàn)
- 今
- jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
- 至於
- zhì yú — 1. as for 2. as to 3. to go so far as to (HSK 6)
- 此
- cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
- 感
- gǎn — 1. to feel 2. to move 3. to touch 4. to affect 5. feeling 6. emotion 7. (suffix) sense of ~
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 皇天
- Huáng tiān — August Heaven; Heaven as supreme deity (often paired with 后土 (Hòu tǔ), the Earth Deity)
- 佑
- yòu — (bound form) to bless; to protect
- 助
- zhù — 1. to help 2. to assist
- 結
- jiē — 1. (of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds) 2. Taiwan pr. (jié) (HSK 4)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 河水
- hé shuǐ — river water
- 弟子
- dì zǐ — disciple; follower (HSK 7-9)
- 空心
- kōng xīn — 1. hollow 2. (of vegetables) to become hollow or spongy inside 3. (of a basketball) to swish through (not touching the hoop)
- 權
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 6)
- 謝
- Xiè — surname Xie
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 經
- Jīng — surname Jing (HSK 7-9)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 奏
- zòu — 1. to play music 2. to achieve 3. to present a memorial to the emperor (old) (HSK 6)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 唐
- Táng — 1. Tang dynasty (618–907) 2. surname Tang
- 皇
- Huáng — surname Huang
- 竭誠
- jié chéng — wholeheartedly
- 酬答
- chóu dá — to thank with a gift
- 禮拜
- lǐ bài — 1. to attend a religious service 2. (coll.) week 3. (coll.) Sunday (HSK 5)
- 畢
- Bì — surname Bi
- 遂
- suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 悟淨
- Wù jìng — see 沙悟淨 (Shā Wù jìng)
- 背
- bēi — 1. to carry on one's back 2. (fig.) to bear; to shoulder (a burden, blame etc) (HSK 2)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 趁
- chèn — 1. to avail oneself of 2. to take advantage of (HSK 7-9)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 忙
- máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 融冰
- róng bīng — (lit. or fig.) thawing
- 解
- Xiè — surname Xie (HSK 6)
- 老拙
- lǎo zhuō — 1. old fart (usually in self-reference) 2. geezer
- 這裡
- zhè lǐ — here (HSK 1)
- 辦
- bàn — 1. to take care of (a matter); to deal with (a task, procedure etc); to organize (an event) 2. to establish; to set up; to manage; to run (an enterprise) 3. (law) to handle; to investigate; to prosecute (a case or suspect) 4. (bound form) office (as in 招辦 (zhāo bàn), admissions office) (abbr. for 辦公室 (bàn gōng shì)) (HSK 2)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 相
- Xiāng — surname Xiang
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 沙僧
- Shā Sēng — Sha Wujing
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不是話
- bù shì huà — see 不像話 (bù xiàng huà)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不是話
- bù shì huà — see 不像話 (bù xiàng huà)
- 口說無憑
- kǒu shuō wú píng — (idiom) you can't rely on a verbal agreement; just because sb says sth, doesn't mean it's true
- 耳聞
- ěr wén — 1. to hear of 2. to hear about
- 不如
- bù rú — 1. not equal to; not as good as; inferior to 2. it would be better to (HSK 2)
- 眼見
- yǎn jiàn — 1. to see with one's own eyes 2. very soon
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 背
- bēi — 1. to carry on one's back 2. (fig.) to bear; to shoulder (a burden, blame etc) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 親
- qīn — 1. parent 2. one's own (flesh and blood) 3. relative 4. related 5. marriage 6. bride 7. close 8. intimate 9. in person 10. first-hand 11. in favor of 12. pro- 13. to kiss 14. (Internet slang) dear (HSK 3)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 看看
- kàn kan — 1. to take a look at 2. to examine 3. to survey 4. (coll.) pretty soon
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 言
- yán — 1. words 2. speech 3. to say 4. to talk
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 有理
- yǒu lǐ — 1. reasonable 2. justified 3. right 4. (math.) rational
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 小的
- xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 去背
- qù bèi — (Tw) to remove the background from an image
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 匹
- pǐ — 1. (bound form) matching; comparable to 2. (bound form) alone; single; one of a pair 3. classifier for horses, mules etc (Taiwan pr. (pī)) 4. classifier for cloth: bolt 5. horsepower (HSK 5)
- 馬來
- Mǎ lái — 1. Malaya 2. Malaysia
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 背
- bēi — 1. to carry on one's back 2. (fig.) to bear; to shoulder (a burden, blame etc) (HSK 2)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
及次日天晓,八戒起来道:「师兄,今夜更冷,想必河冻住也。」三藏迎著门,朝天礼拜道:「众位护教大神,弟子一向西来,虔心拜佛,苦历山川,更无一声报怨。今至于此,感得皇天佑助,结冻河水。弟子空心权谢,待得经回,奏上唐皇,竭诚酬答。」礼拜毕,遂教悟净背马,趁冰过河。陈老又道:「莫忙,待几日雪融冰解,老拙这里办船相送。」沙僧道:「就行也不是话,再住也不是话。口说无凭,耳闻不如眼见。我背了马,且请师父亲去看看。」陈老道:「言之有理。」教:「小的们,快去背我们六匹马来。且莫背唐僧老爷马。」
。Then six young servants followed along.,:The whole party went straight to the riverbank to look, and indeed it was thus:
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 价
- jiè — (literary) messenger; servant (HSK 5)
- 跟隨
- gēn suí — to follow (HSK 5)
- 一行
- yī xíng — 1. party 2. delegation (HSK 6)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 徑
- jìng — 1. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means 2. directly; straight 3. diameter
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 河邊
- hé biān — river bank
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 真個
- zhēn gè — (dialect) really; truly; indeed
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
就有六个小价跟随。一行人径往河边来看,真个是:
,,。Sanzang and the party reached the riverbank, reined in their horses, and looked—and sure enough, at the crossing point there were people walking about.:「,?」:「。Sanzang asked, "Benefactor, where are those people going, up on the ice?" Old Chen said, "On the far side of the river lies the Western Liang Women's Kingdom.。All these people are merchants doing business.,;Goods worth a hundred cash on this side may be worth ten thousand cash on that side;,。and goods worth a hundred cash on that side may likewise be worth ten thousand cash on this side.,。The profit is great and the capital small, so people give no thought to life or death and go over regardless.,,。In ordinary years there would be five or seven, or even a dozen or more, to a boat, drifting across the water.,。」:「。Now, seeing the river channel frozen solid, they are risking their lives to cross on foot instead." Sanzang said, "In this world, nothing is weighed so heavily as fame and profit.,;If men like these, for the sake of profit, will risk death and forget life,,,?」:「,,,,。」。then I, this disciple, who serve the throne with utmost loyalty by imperial decree, do so likewise for the sake of my name and duty—how much different am I, really, from them?" He said, "Wukong, go quickly back to the benefactor's house and pack up our bags, and saddle up the horse—while this layer of ice holds, let us hurry on toward the West." Wukong answered with a smiling laugh.
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 一行
- yī xíng — 1. party 2. delegation (HSK 6)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 到了
- dào liǎo — 1. at last 2. finally 3. in the end
- 河邊
- hé biān — river bank
- 勒馬
- lè mǎ — 1. to guide a horse with the reins 2. to rein in a horse
- 觀看
- guān kàn — to watch; to view (HSK 3)
- 真個
- zhēn gè — (dialect) really; truly; indeed
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 路口
- lù kǒu — 1. crossing 2. intersection (of roads) (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 行走
- xíng zǒu — to walk (HSK 7-9)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 施主
- shī zhǔ — 1. benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson) 2. donor (semiconductor)
- 那些
- nà xiē — those (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 往
- wǎng — 1. to go (in a direction) 2. to 3. towards 4. (of a train) bound for 5. past 6. previous (HSK 2)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 那邊
- nà bian — 1. over there 2. yonder (HSK 1)
- 乃
- nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
- 西
- Xī — 1. the West 2. abbr. for Spain 西班牙 (Xī bān yá) 3. Spanish (HSK 1)
- 梁
- Liáng — 1. Liang Dynasty (502–557) 2. Later Liang Dynasty (907–923) 3. surname Liang
- 女
- nǚ — 1. female 2. woman 3. daughter (HSK 1)
- 國
- Guó — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 起
- qǐ — 1. to rise 2. to raise 3. to get up 4. to set out 5. to start 6. to appear 7. to launch 8. to initiate (action) 9. to draft 10. to establish 11. to get (from a depot or counter) 12. verb suffix, to start 13. starting from (a time, place, price etc) 14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance 15. classifier for groups: batch, group (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 做買賣
- zuò mǎi mài — 1. to buy and sell 2. to do business 3. to trade 4. to deal
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 這邊
- zhè biān — 1. this side 2. here (HSK 1)
- 百
- Bǎi — surname Bai (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 那邊
- nà bian — 1. over there 2. yonder (HSK 1)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 值
- zhí — 1. value 2. (to be) worth 3. to happen to 4. to be on duty (HSK 3)
- 萬
- Wàn — surname Wan (HSK 2)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 那邊
- nà bian — 1. over there 2. yonder (HSK 1)
- 百
- Bǎi — surname Bai (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 這邊
- zhè biān — 1. this side 2. here (HSK 1)
- 亦
- yì — also (HSK 7-9)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 值
- zhí — 1. value 2. (to be) worth 3. to happen to 4. to be on duty (HSK 3)
- 萬
- Wàn — surname Wan (HSK 2)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 利
- Lì — surname Li (HSK 6)
- 重
- chóng — 1. to repeat 2. repetition 3. again 4. re- 5. classifier: layer (HSK 1)
- 本
- běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
- 輕
- qīng — 1. light 2. easy 3. gentle 4. soft 5. reckless 6. unimportant 7. frivolous 8. small in number 9. unstressed 10. neutral 11. to disparage (HSK 2)
- 所以
- suǒ yǐ — 1. therefore 2. as a result 3. so 4. the reason why (HSK 2)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 不顧
- bù gù — in spite of; regardless of (HSK 5)
- 死生
- sǐ shēng — 1. life or death 2. critical (event)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 常年
- cháng nián — 1. all year round 2. for years on end 3. average year (HSK 6)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 五七
- wǔ qī — memorial activity 35 days after a person's death
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 或
- huò — 1. maybe 2. perhaps 3. might 4. possibly 5. or (HSK 2)
- 十數
- shí shù — 1. more than ten 2. a dozen or more
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 飄洋
- piāo yáng — variant of 漂洋 (piāo yáng)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
- 河道
- hé dào — 1. river course 2. river channel
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 故
- gù — 1. happening 2. instance 3. reason 4. cause 5. intentional 6. former 7. old 8. friend 9. therefore 10. hence 11. (of people) to die, dead (HSK 7-9)
- 捨命
- shě mìng — to risk one's life
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 步行
- bù xíng — 1. to go on foot 2. to walk (HSK 4)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 世間
- shì jiān — 1. world 2. earth
- 事
- shì — 1. matter 2. thing 3. item 4. work 5. affair 6. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 樁 (zhuāng), 回 (huí) (HSK 1)
- 惟
- wéi — 1. -ism 2. only
- 名利
- míng lì — fame and profit (HSK 7-9)
- 最
- zuì — 1. (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est 2. (after 之 (zhī)) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 (shì jiè zhī zuì) "the greatest in the world") (HSK 1)
- 重
- chóng — 1. to repeat 2. repetition 3. again 4. re- 5. classifier: layer (HSK 1)
- 似
- shì — used in 似的 (shì de)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 為
- wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
- 利
- Lì — surname Li (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 捨
- shě — 1. to give up; to abandon 2. to give alms
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 忘
- wàng — 1. to forget 2. to overlook 3. to neglect (HSK 1)
- 生
- shēng — 1. to grow; to give birth; to produce; to be born 2. to arise; to occur 3. to light (a fire) 4. to live; to be alive 5. life 6. raw; uncooked; unprocessed 7. unfamiliar; strange 8. (bound form) student; person engaged in a field 9. (bound form) male role in traditional opera 10. (bound form) life; lifetime 11. (bound form) means of livelihood 12. (bound form) very; intensely (as in 生疼 (shēng téng)) 13. (bound form) in a forced manner (as in 生拉硬拽 (shēng lā yìng zhuài)) (HSK 2)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 弟子
- dì zǐ — disciple; follower (HSK 7-9)
- 奉旨
- fèng zhǐ — on imperial orders
- 全
- Quán — surname Quan (HSK 2)
- 忠
- zhōng — loyal; devoted; faithful
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
- 為
- wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
- 名
- míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 差
- chā — 1. difference; discrepancy 2. (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction) 3. (literary) a little; somewhat; slightly (HSK 1)
- 幾何
- jǐ hé — 1. geometry 2. (literary) how much
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 悟空
- Wù Kōng — Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記 (Xī Yóu Jì)
- 快
- kuài — 1. rapid 2. quick 3. speed 4. rate 5. soon 6. almost 7. to make haste 8. clever 9. sharp (of knives or wits) 10. forthright 11. plainspoken 12. gratified 13. pleased 14. pleasant (HSK 1)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 施主
- shī zhǔ — 1. benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson) 2. donor (semiconductor)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 收拾
- shōu shi — 1. to put in order 2. to tidy up 3. to pack 4. to repair 5. (coll.) to sort sb out 6. to fix sb (HSK 5)
- 行囊
- xíng náng — 1. traveling bag 2. luggage
- 叩
- kòu — 1. to knock 2. to kowtow
- 背
- bēi — 1. to carry on one's back 2. (fig.) to bear; to shoulder (a burden, blame etc) (HSK 2)
- 馬匹
- mǎ pǐ — horse
- 趁
- chèn — 1. to avail oneself of 2. to take advantage of (HSK 7-9)
- 此
- cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
- 層
- céng — 1. to pile on top of one another 2. layer; stratum 3. floor (of a building); story 4. (math.) sheaf 5. classifier for layers (HSK 2)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 奔
- bēn — 1. to hurry 2. to rush 3. to run quickly 4. to elope (HSK 7-9)
- 西方
- Xī fāng — 1. the West 2. the Occident 3. Western countries (HSK 2)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 笑吟吟
- xiào yín yín — smiling; with a smile
- 答應
- dā ying — 1. to answer; to respond 2. to answer positively; to agree; to accept; to promise (HSK 2)
三藏与一行人到了河边,勒马观看,真个那路口上有人行走。三藏问道:「施主,那些人上冰往那里去?」陈老道:「河那边乃西梁女国。这起人都是做买卖的。我这边百钱之物,到那边可值万钱;那边百钱之物,到这边亦可值万钱。利重本轻,所以人不顾死生而去。常年家有五七人一船,或十数人一船,飘洋而过。见如今河道冻住,故舍命而步行也。」三藏道:「世间事惟名利最重。似他为利的,舍死忘生;我弟子奉旨全忠,也只是为名,与他能差几何?」教:「悟空,快回施主家收拾行囊,叩背马匹,趁此层冰,早奔西方去也。」行者笑吟吟答应。
:「,:『。』,,,,。」:「,?Sha Monk said, "Master, as the old saying goes, 'A thousand days spent are worth a thousand pecks of rice eaten.' Now that we have relied on the Chen household's hospitality, let us stay a few more days yet, and wait for the sky to clear and the ice to thaw, and arrange a boat to cross—haste may well lead to error." Sanzang said, "Wujing, why do you take such a foolish view?,,;If this were the first or second month, each day growing warmer than the last, we might well wait for the ice to melt;,,?but this is now the eighth month, each day growing colder than the last—how can we hope for the ice to thaw any time soon??」Would that not delay our journey by another half year?"
- 沙僧
- Shā Sēng — Sha Wujing
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 啊
- ā — 1. interjection of surprise 2. Ah! 3. Oh! (HSK 2)
- 常言
- cháng yán — common saying
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 千
- qiān — thousand (HSK 2)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 千
- qiān — thousand (HSK 2)
- 升
- shēng — 1. to ascend; to rise 2. to promote; to elevate 3. liter 4. unit of dry measure for grain (= one liter or one-tenth dou 斗 (dǒu)) (HSK 3)
- 米
- Mǐ — surname Mi (HSK 2)
- 今
- jīn — 1. now 2. the present time 3. current 4. contemporary 5. this (day, year etc)
- 已
- yǐ — 1. already 2. to stop 3. then 4. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 託
- tuō — 1. to trust 2. to entrust 3. to be entrusted with 4. to act as trustee (HSK 6)
- 賴
- Lài — 1. surname Lai 2. (Tw) (coll.) LINE messaging app (HSK 6)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 府上
- fǔ shàng — (courteous) home; residence (not one's own)
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 幾
- jī — (literary) almost (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 晴
- qíng — 1. clear 2. fine (weather) (HSK 2)
- 化凍
- huà dòng — to defrost
- 辦
- bàn — 1. to take care of (a matter); to deal with (a task, procedure etc); to organize (an event) 2. to establish; to set up; to manage; to run (an enterprise) 3. (law) to handle; to investigate; to prosecute (a case or suspect) 4. (bound form) office (as in 招辦 (zhāo bàn), admissions office) (abbr. for 辦公室 (bàn gōng shì)) (HSK 2)
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 忙
- máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 恐
- kǒng — 1. afraid 2. frightened 3. to fear
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 錯
- Cuò — surname Cuo (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 悟淨
- Wù jìng — see 沙悟淨 (Shā Wù jìng)
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 愚見
- yú jiàn — my humble opinion
- 若是
- ruò shì — if
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 二月
- Èr yuè — 1. February 2. second month (of the lunar year)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 暖
- nuǎn — 1. warm 2. to warm (HSK 5)
- 似
- shì — used in 似的 (shì de)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 可以
- kě yǐ — 1. can 2. may 3. possible 4. able to 5. not bad 6. pretty good (HSK 2)
- 待
- dāi — to stay; to remain (HSK 5)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 解
- Xiè — surname Xie (HSK 6)
- 此時
- cǐ shí — 1. now 2. this moment (HSK 5)
- 乃
- nǎi — 1. to be 2. thus 3. so 4. therefore 5. then 6. only 7. thereupon (HSK 7-9)
- 八月
- Bā yuè — 1. August 2. eighth month (of the lunar year)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 冷
- Lěng — surname Leng (HSK 1)
- 似
- shì — used in 似的 (shì de)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 如何
- rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 便
- biàn — 1. plain 2. informal 3. suitable 4. convenient 5. opportune 6. to urinate or defecate 7. equivalent to 就 (jiù): then 8. in that case 9. even if 10. soon afterwards (HSK 6)
- 望
- wàng — 1. full moon 2. to hope 3. to expect 4. to visit 5. to gaze (into the distance) 6. to look towards 7. towards (HSK 7-9)
- 解凍
- jiě dòng — 1. to melt 2. to thaw 3. to defrost 4. fig. to relax (repression, enmity etc)
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 誤
- wù — 1. mistake 2. error 3. to miss 4. to harm 5. to delay 6. to neglect 7. mistakenly (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 半載
- bàn zǎi — half a year
- 行程
- xíng chéng — 1. journey; travel route; itinerary 2. distance of travel 3. course (of history) 4. stroke (of a piston) 5. (Tw) (computing) process (HSK 6)
沙僧道:「师父啊,常言道:『千日吃了千升米。』今已托赖陈府上,且再住几日,待天晴化冻,办船而过,忙中恐有错也。」三藏道:「悟净,怎么这等愚见?若是正二月,一日暖似一日,可以待得冻解;此时乃八月,一日冷似一日,如何可便望解冻?却不又误了半载行程?」
:「,。」:「,,;Bajie jumped down from his horse. "You needn't argue idly—let old Pig test how thick it is." Wukong said, "Fool, the other night when you tested the water, you could throw a stone in;,?」:「。but now that it's frozen thick and solid, how can you possibly test it?" Bajie said, "Elder Brother, you don't understand.。Let me raise my rake and give it a strike.,,;If it breaks through, then the ice is thin, and we dare not go that way;,,?」:「,。」,,,,,,。but if it doesn't budge, then the ice is thick, and why should we not go?" Sanzang said, "Just so, that's well reasoned." The fool hitched up his robe and strode to the riverbank, raised the rake in both hands, and struck down with all his might; there came only a thudding sound, leaving nine white marks, and his hands were jarred so hard they ached.:「,,。」The fool laughed and said, "We can go, we can go—it's frozen solid clean down to the bottom."
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 下馬
- xià mǎ — 1. to dismount from a horse 2. (fig.) to abandon (a project)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 你們
- nǐ men — you (plural) (HSK 1)
- 且休
- qiě xiū — 1. rest for now 2. stop (usually imperative form)
- 講
- jiǎng — 1. to speak 2. to explain 3. to negotiate 4. to emphasize 5. to be particular about 6. as far as sth is concerned 7. speech 8. lecture (HSK 2)
- 閑
- xián — 1. enclosure 2. (variant of 閒 (xián)) idle 3. unoccupied 4. leisure (HSK 5)
- 口
- kǒu — 1. mouth 2. classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) 3. classifier for bites or mouthfuls (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 豬
- zhū — 1. hog 2. pig 3. swine 4. classifier: 口 (kǒu), 頭 (tóu) (HSK 3)
- 試
- shì — 1. to test 2. to try 3. experiment 4. examination 5. test (HSK 1)
- 看
- kān — 1. to look after 2. to take care of 3. to watch 4. to guard (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 多少
- duō shǎo — 1. number; amount 2. somewhat (HSK 1)
- 厚薄
- hòu báo — 1. thickness 2. also pr. (hòu bó)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 前夜
- qián yè — 1. the eve 2. the night before
- 試水
- shì shuǐ — 1. to run water through a system to test it (for leakages etc) 2. (fig.) to test the waters; to do (sth) on a trial basis
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 拋
- pāo — 1. to throw 2. to toss 3. to fling 4. to cast 5. to abandon (HSK 7-9)
- 石
- Shí — 1. surname Shi 2. abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 (Shí jiā zhuāng), the capital of Hebei
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
- 冰凍
- bīng dòng — to freeze
- 重
- chóng — 1. to repeat 2. repetition 3. again 4. re- 5. classifier: layer (HSK 1)
- 漫
- màn — 1. free 2. unrestrained 3. to inundate (HSK 7-9)
- 怎生
- zěn shēng — 1. how 2. why
- 試
- shì — 1. to test 2. to try 3. experiment 4. examination 5. test (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 師兄
- shī xiōng — 1. senior male fellow student or apprentice 2. son (older than oneself) of one's teacher
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 舉
- jǔ — 1. to lift 2. to hold up 3. to cite 4. to enumerate 5. to act 6. to raise 7. to choose 8. to elect 9. act 10. move 11. deed (HSK 2)
- 釘鈀
- dīng bǎ — rake
- 鈀
- bǎ — 1. palladium (chemistry) 2. Taiwan pr. (bā)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 一下
- yī xià — 1. (after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try) 2. all at once; suddenly
- 假若
- jiǎ ruò — 1. if 2. supposing 3. in case
- 築
- zhù — 1. to build 2. to construct 3. to ram 4. to hit 5. Taiwan pr. (zhú) (HSK 7-9)
- 破
- pò — 1. broken 2. damaged 3. worn out 4. lousy 5. rotten 6. to break, split or cleave 7. to get rid of 8. to destroy 9. to break with 10. to defeat 11. to capture (a city etc) 12. to expose the truth of (HSK 3)
- 就是
- jiù shì — 1. exactly; precisely 2. only; simply; just 3. (used correlatively with 也 (yě)) even; even if (HSK 3)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 薄
- Bó — surname Bo (HSK 4)
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 築
- zhù — 1. to build 2. to construct 3. to ram 4. to hit 5. Taiwan pr. (zhú) (HSK 7-9)
- 不動
- bù dòng — motionless
- 便是
- biàn shì — 1. (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) 2. precisely 3. exactly 4. even 5. if 6. just like 7. in the same way as (HSK 6)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 厚
- hòu — 1. thick 2. deep or profound 3. kind 4. generous 5. rich or strong in flavor 6. to favor 7. to stress (HSK 4)
- 如何
- rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
- 不行
- bù xíng — 1. won't do 2. be out of the question 3. be no good 4. not work 5. not be capable (HSK 2)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 正是
- zhèng shì — is precisely (HSK 2)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 有理
- yǒu lǐ — 1. reasonable 2. justified 3. right 4. (math.) rational
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 撩
- liāo — 1. to lift up (sth hanging down) 2. to raise (hem of skirt) 3. to pull up (sleeve) 4. to sprinkle (water with cupped hands)
- 衣
- yī — 1. clothes 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) 3. Kangxi radical 145
- 拽步
- zhuài bù — 1. to take long strides 2. to hurry (while walking)
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 河邊
- hé biān — river bank
- 雙手
- shuāng shǒu — both hands (HSK 5)
- 舉
- jǔ — 1. to lift 2. to hold up 3. to cite 4. to enumerate 5. to act 6. to raise 7. to choose 8. to elect 9. act 10. move 11. deed (HSK 2)
- 鈀
- bǎ — 1. palladium (chemistry) 2. Taiwan pr. (bā)
- 盡力
- jìn lì — to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort (HSK 4)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 築
- zhù — 1. to build 2. to construct 3. to ram 4. to hit 5. Taiwan pr. (zhú) (HSK 7-9)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 撲
- pū — 1. to throw oneself at 2. to pounce on 3. to devote one's energies 4. to flap 5. to flutter 6. to dab 7. to pat 8. to bend over (HSK 6)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
- 築
- zhù — 1. to build 2. to construct 3. to ram 4. to hit 5. Taiwan pr. (zhú) (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 九
- jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 跡
- jì — 1. (bound form) trace; mark; vestige; clue 2. Taiwan pr. (jī)
- 手
- shǒu — 1. hand 2. (formal) to hold 3. person engaged in certain types of work 4. person skilled in certain types of work 5. personal(ly) 6. convenient 7. classifier for skill 8. classifier: 雙 (shuāng), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 振
- zhèn — 1. to shake 2. to flap 3. to vibrate 4. to resonate 5. to rise up with spirit 6. to rouse oneself
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 生疼
- shēng téng — (coll.) very painful
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 笑
- xiào — 1. to laugh; to smile 2. to laugh at (HSK 1)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 去得
- qù de — can go
- 去得
- qù de — can go
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 錮
- gù — 1. obstinate disease 2. to restrain 3. to stop
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
八戒跳下马来:「你们且休讲闲口,等老猪试看有多少厚薄。」行者道:「呆子,前夜试水,能去抛石;如今冰冻重漫,怎生试得?」八戒道:「师兄不知。等我举钉钯钯他一下。假若筑破,就是冰薄,且不敢行;若筑不动,便是冰厚,如何不行?」三藏道:「正是,说得有理。」那呆子撩衣拽步,走上河边,双手举钯,尽力一筑,只听扑的一声,筑了九个白迹,手也振得生疼。呆子笑道:「去得,去得,连底都锢住了。」
,,,。Hearing this, Sanzang was overjoyed, and returned with the others to the Chen household, telling them only to pack up and set out on their way.,、,、。The two old men could not persuade them to stay, and so had no choice but to prepare some dry provisions and parched grain, making a few sesame cakes and steamed buns to see them off.,,:「,。」,:「,?The whole family kowtowed in reverence, and then held up a tray of loose gold and silver, kneeling before them and saying, "We are deeply grateful for the master's life-saving kindness — please accept this as a small token of respect for your meal on the road." Sanzang waved his hand and shook his head, refusing to accept it, saying, "I am a monk who has left the household — what use have I for money and wealth?,。Even on the road I dare not take such things out; living by begging for alms is my proper course.。」,,,:「,,。」Receiving the dry provisions is enough." The two old men pleaded again and again, and Wukong pinched off a small piece with his fingertips, weighing about four or five qian, and handed it to Tang Seng, saying, "Master, take this too, just as a token payment, so as not to leave the two old men's good intentions unfulfilled."
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 聞言
- wén yán — to have heard what was said
- 十分
- shí fēn — 1. very 2. completely 3. utterly 4. extremely 5. absolutely 6. hundred percent 7. to divide into ten equal parts (HSK 2)
- 歡喜
- huān xǐ — 1. happy 2. joyous 3. delighted 4. to like 5. to be fond of
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 同
- tóng — 1. like 2. same 3. similar 4. together 5. alike 6. with (HSK 6)
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 收拾
- shōu shi — 1. to put in order 2. to tidy up 3. to pack 4. to repair 5. (coll.) to sort sb out 6. to fix sb (HSK 5)
- 走路
- zǒu lù — 1. to walk; to go on foot 2. to leave; to depart 3. (informal) to clear off; to beat it 4. (of sb who gets fired or resigns) to leave the job; to get out (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 老者
- lǎo zhě — old man; elderly man
- 苦
- kǔ — 1. bitter 2. hardship 3. pain 4. to suffer 5. to bring suffering to 6. painstakingly (HSK 4)
- 留
- liú — 1. to leave (a message etc) 2. to retain 3. to stay 4. to remain 5. to keep 6. to preserve (HSK 2)
- 不住
- bù zhù — 1. (verb complement) unable to firmly or securely (grasp, recall etc) 2. repeatedly; continuously; constantly
- 只得
- zhǐ dé — to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to (HSK 6)
- 安排
- ān pái — 1. to arrange 2. to plan 3. to set up 4. arrangements 5. plans (HSK 3)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 乾糧
- gān liáng — rations (to take on expedition)
- 烘
- hōng — 1. to bake 2. to heat by fire 3. to set off by contrast
- 炒
- chǎo — 1. to sauté; to stir-fry 2. to speculate (in real estate etc); to scalp 3. to hype up 4. to sack; to fire (sb) (HSK 6)
- 做
- zuò — 1. to make; to produce 2. to write; to compose 3. to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) 4. (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc) 5. (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for 6. to assume (an air or manner) (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 燒餅
- shāo bing — baked sesame seed-coated cake
- 饝
- mó — variant of 饃 (mó)
- 饝
- mó — variant of 饃 (mó)
- 相
- Xiāng — surname Xiang
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 一家子
- yī jiā zi — the whole family
- 磕頭
- kē tóu — to kowtow (traditional greeting, esp. to a superior, involving kneeling and pressing one's forehead to the ground)
- 禮拜
- lǐ bài — 1. to attend a religious service 2. (coll.) week 3. (coll.) Sunday (HSK 5)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 捧
- pěng — 1. to hold or offer with both hands 2. to sing the praises of 3. classifier for what can be held in both hands (HSK 7-9)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 盤子
- pán zi — 1. tray 2. plate 3. dish 4. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 4)
- 散碎
- sǎn suì — in fragments
- 金銀
- jīn yín — gold and silver
- 跪
- guì — to kneel (HSK 6)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 面前
- miàn qián — 1. in front of 2. facing 3. (in the) presence (of) (HSK 2)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 多
- duō — 1. many; much; more; a lot of 2. too many; in excess 3. (after a numeral) ... odd 4. how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. (duó)) 5. (bound form) multi-; poly- (HSK 1)
- 蒙
- Méng — surname Meng (HSK 6)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 活
- huó — 1. to live 2. alive 3. living 4. work 5. workmanship (HSK 3)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 恩
- ēn — 1. favor; grace; kindness 2. (coll.) used like 嗯 (èn) in online chat, expressing agreement
- 聊
- liáo — 1. (coll.) to chat 2. (literary) temporarily; for a while 3. (literary) somewhat; slightly 4. (literary) to depend upon (HSK 6)
- 表
- biǎo — 1. exterior surface 2. family relationship via females 3. to show (one's opinion) 4. a model 5. a table (listing information) 6. a form 7. a meter (measuring sth) (HSK 2)
- 途中
- tú zhōng — en route (HSK 4)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 飯
- fàn — 1. cooked rice 2. classifier: 碗 (wǎn) 3. meal 4. classifier: 頓 (dùn) 5. (loanword) fan 6. devotee (HSK 1)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 敬
- jìng — 1. (bound form) respectful; to respect 2. to offer politely (HSK 7-9)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 擺手
- bǎi shǒu — 1. to wave one's hand 2. to gesture with one's hand (beckoning, waving good-bye etc) 3. to swing one's arms
- 搖頭
- yáo tóu — to shake one's head (HSK 5)
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 受
- shòu — 1. to receive 2. to accept 3. to suffer 4. subjected to 5. to bear 6. to stand 7. pleasant 8. (passive marker) 9. (LGBT) bottom (HSK 3)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 貧僧
- pín sēng — (humble) I (used by Buddhist monks)
- 出家人
- chū jiā rén — monk; nun (Buddhist or Daoist)
- 財帛
- cái bó — 1. wealth 2. money
- 何
- Hé — surname He
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 途中
- tú zhōng — en route (HSK 4)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 取出
- qǔ chū — 1. to take out 2. to extract 3. to draw out
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — 1. merely; only; just; nothing but 2. simply 3. but; however (HSK 3)
- 以
- Yǐ — abbr. for Israel 以色列 (Yǐ sè liè) (HSK 7-9)
- 化齋
- huà zhāi — to beg for food (of monks)
- 度日
- dù rì — 1. to pass one's days 2. to scratch out a difficult, meager existence
- 為
- wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
- 正事
- zhèng shì — one's proper business
- 收
- shōu — 1. to receive 2. to accept 3. to collect 4. to put away 5. to restrain 6. to stop 7. in care of (used on address line after name) (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 乾糧
- gān liáng — rations (to take on expedition)
- 足
- jù — excessive (HSK 6)
- 矣
- yǐ — classical final particle, similar to modern 了 (le) (HSK 7-9)
- 二老
- èr lǎo — 1. mother and father 2. parents
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 再三
- zài sān — 1. over and over again 2. again and again (HSK 4)
- 央求
- yāng qiú — 1. to implore 2. to plead 3. to ask earnestly
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 指尖
- zhǐ jiān — fingertip
- 兒
- ér — 1. child 2. son
- 捻
- niǎn — to twirl (in the fingers)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 小
- xiǎo — 1. small 2. tiny 3. few 4. young (HSK 1)
- 塊
- kuài — 1. lump; chunk; piece 2. classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc 3. (coll.) classifier for money and currency units (HSK 1)
- 約
- yāo — to weigh in a balance or on a scale (HSK 3)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 五
- wǔ — 1. five 2. 5 (HSK 1)
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 重
- chóng — 1. to repeat 2. repetition 3. again 4. re- 5. classifier: layer (HSK 1)
- 遞
- dì — 1. to hand over; to pass on; to deliver 2. (bound form) progressively; in the proper order (HSK 5)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 只當
- zhǐ dàng — 1. (coll.) to take (sth) as …; to treat as …; to assume; to act as if … 2. Taiwan pr. (zhǐ dāng)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 襯
- chèn — 1. (of garments) against the skin 2. to line 3. lining 4. to contrast with 5. to assist financially
- 錢
- Qián — surname Qian (HSK 1)
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 空
- kōng — 1. empty 2. air 3. sky 4. in vain (HSK 3)
- 負
- fù — 1. to bear 2. to carry (on one's back) 3. to turn one's back on 4. to be defeated 5. negative (math. etc) (HSK 6)
- 二老
- èr lǎo — 1. mother and father 2. parents
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 意
- yì — 1. (bound form) idea; thought; meaning; sense 2. (bound form) intention; feeling; inclination; state of mind 3. (bound form) Italy (abbr. for 意大利 (Yì dà lì))
三藏闻言,十分欢喜,与众同回陈家,只教收拾走路。那两个老者苦留不住,只得安排些干粮、烘炒,做些烧饼、饝饝相送。一家子磕头礼拜,又捧出一盘子散碎金银,跪在面前道:「多蒙老爷活子之恩,聊表途中一饭之敬。」三藏摆手摇头,只是不受道:「贫僧出家人,财帛何用?就途中也不敢取出,只是以化斋度日为正事。收了干粮足矣。」二老又再三央求,行者用指尖儿捻了一小块,约有四五钱重,递与唐僧道:「师父,也只当些衬钱,莫教空负二老之意。」
,,,。With that they took leave of one another and went straight to the riverbank onto the ice, where the horse's hoof slipped, nearly throwing Sanzang from its back.:「,。」:「,。」:「?」:「?Sha Seng said, "Master, this is hard going." Bajie said, "Wait a moment — let me ask old Master Chen for some rice straw to use." Wukong said, "What use is rice straw?" Bajie said, "How would you know?,。」,,。Wrapping the horse's hooves in straw will keep them from slipping, so as to spare the master a fall." Old Chen, listening from the bank, hastily sent someone home to fetch a bundle of rice straw, and asked Tang Seng to go ashore and dismount.,。Bajie wrapped the horse's hooves in the straw, and only then did they set out across the ice.
- 遂
- suí — 1. used in 半身不遂 (bàn shēn bù suí) 2. Taiwan pr. (suì)
- 此
- cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
- 相向
- xiāng xiàng — facing one another; face-to-face
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 別
- Bié — surname Bie (HSK 1)
- 徑
- jìng — 1. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means 2. directly; straight 3. diameter
- 至
- zhì — 1. to arrive 2. most 3. to 4. until (HSK 5)
- 河邊
- hé biān — river bank
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 馬蹄
- mǎ tí — 1. horse's hoof 2. horseshoe 3. Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta)
- 滑
- Huá — surname Hua (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 滑
- Huá — surname Hua (HSK 5)
- 險些
- xiǎn xiē — 1. narrowly 2. almost 3. nearly
- 兒
- ér — 1. child 2. son
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 跌
- diē — 1. to fall 2. to tumble 3. to trip 4. (of prices etc) to drop 5. Taiwan pr. (dié) (HSK 6)
- 下馬
- xià mǎ — 1. to dismount from a horse 2. (fig.) to abandon (a project)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 沙僧
- Shā Sēng — Sha Wujing
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 難行
- nán xíng — hard to pass
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 問
- wèn — to ask; to inquire (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 官
- Guān — surname Guan (HSK 4)
- 討
- tǎo — 1. to invite 2. to provoke 3. to demand or ask for 4. to send armed forces to suppress 5. to denounce or condemn 6. to marry (a woman) 7. to discuss or study (HSK 7-9)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 稻草
- dào cǎo — rice straw (HSK 7-9)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 稻草
- dào cǎo — rice straw (HSK 7-9)
- 何
- Hé — surname He
- 用
- yòng — 1. to use; to make use of; to employ 2. (coverb) with; using 3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) 4. usefulness; utility 5. (bound form) expense; outlay 6. (courteous) to eat; to drink 7. (literary) hence; therefore (HSK 1)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 那裡
- nà li — there; that place (HSK 1)
- 得知
- dé zhī — 1. to find out 2. to learn of (HSK 7-9)
- 要
- yāo — (bound form) to demand; to coerce (HSK 1)
- 稻草
- dào cǎo — rice straw (HSK 7-9)
- 包
- Bāo — surname Bao (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 馬蹄
- mǎ tí — 1. horse's hoof 2. horseshoe 3. Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta)
- 方才
- fāng cái — 1. just now 2. then
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 滑
- Huá — surname Hua (HSK 5)
- 免
- miǎn — 1. to excuse sb 2. to exempt 3. to remove or dismiss from office 4. to avoid 5. to avert 6. to escape 7. to be prohibited (HSK 7-9)
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 跌
- diē — 1. to fall 2. to tumble 3. to trip 4. (of prices etc) to drop 5. Taiwan pr. (dié) (HSK 6)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 岸上
- àn shàng — 1. ashore 2. on the riverbank (HSK 5)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 言
- yán — 1. words 2. speech 3. to say 4. to talk
- 急
- jí — 1. urgent 2. pressing 3. rapid 4. hurried 5. worried 6. to make (sb) anxious (HSK 2)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 人家
- rén jiā — 1. household 2. dwelling 3. family 4. sb else's house 5. household business 6. house of woman's husband-to-be 7. classifier: 戶 (hù), 家 (jiā) (HSK 4)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 取
- qǔ — 1. to take 2. to get 3. to choose 4. to fetch (HSK 2)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 束
- Shù — surname Shu (HSK 3)
- 稻草
- dào cǎo — rice straw (HSK 7-9)
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 上岸
- shàng àn — 1. to go ashore; to climb ashore 2. (fig.) to achieve a stable and secure life after a period of struggle (e.g. to get a government job, be admitted to a desirable university, or finally pay off one's debts)
- 下馬
- xià mǎ — 1. to dismount from a horse 2. (fig.) to abandon (a project)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 草包
- cǎo bāo — 1. bag made of woven straw 2. bag filled with straw 3. (fig.) a good-for-nothing 4. clumsy oaf
- 裹
- guǒ — 1. to wrap around 2. bundle; parcel; package 3. to press into service; to pressgang; to make off with (sth) (HSK 7-9)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 足
- jù — excessive (HSK 6)
- 然後
- rán hòu — then; after that; afterwards (HSK 2)
- 踏
- tā — see 踏實 (tā shi) (HSK 6)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
遂此相向而别,径至河边冰上,那马蹄滑了一滑,险些儿把三藏跌下马来。沙僧道:「师父,难行。」八戒道:「且住,问陈老官讨个稻草来我用。」行者道:「要稻草何用?」八戒道:「你那里得知?要稻草包著马蹄方才不滑,免教跌下师父来也。」陈老在岸上听言,急命人家中取一束稻草,却请唐僧上岸下马。八戒将草包裹马足,然后踏冰而行。
,,:「,。」:「。Taking leave of old Chen and departing from the riverbank, they had gone some three or four li when Bajie handed the nine-ringed monk's staff to Tang Seng, saying, "Master, hold this crosswise on your horse." Wukong said, "This idiot is being crafty.,?」:「,。The staff was originally yours to carry — why now ask the master to hold it?" Bajie said, "You have never walked on river ice before, so you wouldn't know.,;Wherever there is ice frozen over, there are bound to be thin spots — ice-eyes, as they're called;,,,,,?and should one step on such an ice-eye and fall through, if there is nothing held crosswise, one will plunge straight down into the water, and it will be just like a great pot lid clamped shut overhead — how then could one climb back up?。」:「。」:,,,,,。One must brace oneself this way to be safe." Wukong laughed inwardly, thinking, "This idiot turns out to be quite the seasoned ice-walker." Sure enough, they all did as he said: the elder held the monk's staff crosswise, Wukong held his iron rod crosswise, Sha Seng held his demon-quelling staff crosswise, Bajie carried the luggage on his shoulder with his rake slung crosswise at his waist, and master and disciples advanced with their minds at ease.,。They went on straight until nightfall, and ate some of the dry provisions.,,,,,。Yet they dared not linger long, and by the light of the stars and moon, seeing the ice gleaming bright and white all around, they simply pressed on with all their strength, so that truly the horse never once paused its hooves.,。Master and disciples could not close their eyes, and walked the whole night through.,。At dawn they ate a little more of the dry provisions, and pressed on westward again.
- 別
- Bié — surname Bie (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 離
- Lí — surname Li (HSK 2)
- 河邊
- hé biān — river bank
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 里
- Lǐ — surname Li (HSK 1)
- 遠近
- yuǎn jìn — 1. far and near 2. distance
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 九
- jiǔ — 1. nine 2. 9 (HSK 1)
- 環
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 3)
- 錫杖
- xī zhàng — (Buddhism) khakkhara; staff topped with metal rings, traditionally carried by Buddhist monks
- 遞
- dì — 1. to hand over; to pass on; to deliver 2. (bound form) progressively; in the proper order (HSK 5)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 此
- cǐ — this; these (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 馬上
- mǎ shàng — 1. at once 2. right away 3. immediately 4. on horseback (i.e. by military force) (HSK 1)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 奸詐
- jiān zhà — 1. treachery 2. devious 3. a rogue (HSK 7-9)
- 錫杖
- xī zhàng — (Buddhism) khakkhara; staff topped with metal rings, traditionally carried by Buddhist monks
- 原
- Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 挑
- tiāo — 1. to carry on a shoulder pole 2. to choose 3. to pick 4. to nitpick (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 如何
- rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 拿
- ná — 1. to hold 2. to seize 3. to catch 4. to apprehend 5. to take 6. (used in the same way as 把 (bǎ): to mark the following noun as a direct object) (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 不曾
- bù céng — hasn't yet; hasn't ever (HSK 5)
- 走過
- zǒu guò — 1. to walk past 2. to pass by (HSK 2)
- 冰凌
- bīng líng — icicle
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 曉得
- xiǎo de — to know (HSK 6)
- 凡是
- fán shì — each and every; every; all; any (HSK 6)
- 冰凍
- bīng dòng — to freeze
- 之上
- zhī shàng — above
- 必
- bì — 1. certainly 2. must 3. will 4. necessarily (HSK 5)
- 有
- yǒu — 1. to have; there is 2. (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 (yǒu yì) intentional) (HSK 1)
- 凌
- Líng — surname Ling
- 眼
- yǎn — 1. eye (classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng)) 2. (often used with 一 (yī)) a look; a glance 3. small hole 4. (bound form) salient point 5. classifier for wells, cave-dwellings etc (HSK 2)
- 倘或
- tǎng huò — if; supposing that
- 屣
- xǐ — slippers
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 凌
- Líng — surname Ling
- 眼
- yǎn — 1. eye (classifier: 隻 (zhī), 雙 (shuāng)) 2. (often used with 一 (yī)) a look; a glance 3. small hole 4. (bound form) salient point 5. classifier for wells, cave-dwellings etc (HSK 2)
- 脫
- tuō — 1. to shed 2. to take off 3. to escape 4. to get away from (HSK 4)
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 下去
- xià qù — 1. to go down 2. to descend 3. to go on 4. to continue 5. (of a servant) to withdraw (HSK 3)
- 若
- rě — 1. used in 般若 (bō rě) 2. used in 蘭若 (lán rě) (HSK 6)
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 物
- wù — 1. (bound form) thing 2. (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
- 骨
- gū — 1. used in 骨碌碌 (gū lù lù) 2. used in 骨碌 (gū lu) 3. used in 骨朵 (gū duo)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 落水
- luò shuǐ — 1. to fall into water 2. to sink 3. overboard 4. fig. to degenerate 5. to sink (into depravity) 6. to go to the dogs
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 如一
- rú yī — 1. consistent 2. the same 3. unvarying (HSK 6)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 大鍋
- dà guō — 1. a big wok 2. cauldron
- 蓋
- Gě — surname Ge (HSK 4)
- 蓋
- Gě — surname Ge (HSK 4)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 如何
- rú hé — 1. how 2. what way 3. what (HSK 3)
- 鑽
- zuān — 1. to drill 2. to bore 3. to get into 4. to make one's way into 5. to enter (a hole) 6. to thread one's way through 7. to study intensively 8. to dig into 9. to curry favor for personal gain (HSK 6)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 上來
- shàng lái — 1. to come up 2. to approach 3. (verb complement indicating success) (HSK 3)
- 須
- xū — 1. must 2. to have to 3. to wait (HSK 7-9)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 如此
- rú cǐ — like this; so; such (HSK 5)
- 架
- jià — 1. to support 2. frame 3. rack 4. framework 5. classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc (HSK 3)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 方
- Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
- 可
- kě — 1. (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 2. to approve; to permit 3. to suit 4. (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very 5. but; however (HSK 5)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 暗笑
- àn xiào — 1. laugh in (up) one's sleeve 2. snigger 3. snicker
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 獃
- dāi — 1. foolish; stupid (variant of 呆 (dāi)) 2. expressionless; blank (variant of 呆 (dāi)) (HSK 5)
- 子
- zǐ — 1. son 2. child 3. seed 4. egg 5. small thing 6. 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat 7. viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 (wǔ děng jué wèi) 8. ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) 9. subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 倒是
- dào shi — 1. contrary to what one might expect 2. actually 3. contrariwise 4. why don't you (HSK 5)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 積年
- jī nián — 1. for a long time 2. over many years 3. old 4. advanced in age
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 果然
- guǒ rán — 1. really 2. sure enough 3. as expected 4. if indeed (HSK 3)
- 都
- Dū — surname Du (HSK 1)
- 依
- yī — 1. to depend on 2. to comply with or listen to sb 3. according to 4. in the light of (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 長老
- zhǎng lǎo — 1. elder 2. term of respect for a Buddhist monk
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 錫杖
- xī zhàng — (Buddhism) khakkhara; staff topped with metal rings, traditionally carried by Buddhist monks
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 鐵棒
- tiě bàng — 1. iron club 2. steel rod
- 沙僧
- Shā Sēng — Sha Wujing
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 擔
- dān — 1. to undertake 2. to carry 3. to shoulder 4. to take responsibility (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 降妖
- xiáng yāo — to subdue monsters
- 寶
- bǎo — 1. jewel 2. gem 3. treasure 4. precious (HSK 4)
- 杖
- zhàng — 1. a staff 2. a rod 3. cane 4. walking stick 5. to flog with a stick (old)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 肩
- jiān — 1. shoulder 2. to shoulder (responsibilities etc) (HSK 5)
- 挑
- tiāo — 1. to carry on a shoulder pole 2. to choose 3. to pick 4. to nitpick (HSK 4)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 行李
- xíng li — 1. luggage 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) (HSK 3)
- 腰
- yāo — 1. the waist and lower back 2. (bound form) kidney of an animal (as food) 3. the waist of trousers or a skirt 4. (metonym) money pouch; pocket 5. (bound form) the middle section of an upright object (mountain, bottle etc) (HSK 4)
- 橫
- héng — 1. horizontal 2. across 3. crosswise 4. horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters) 5. to place (sth) flat (on a surface) 6. to cross (a river, etc) 7. in a jumble 8. chaotic 9. (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable 10. violent (HSK 6)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 釘鈀
- dīng bǎ — rake
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 放心
- fàng xīn — 1. to feel relieved 2. to feel reassured 3. to be at ease (HSK 2)
- 前進
- qián jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to forge ahead 3. to advance 4. onward (HSK 3)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 一直
- yī zhí — 1. straight (in a straight line) 2. continuously; always; all the way through (HSK 2)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 晚
- wǎn — 1. evening 2. night 3. late (HSK 1)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 乾糧
- gān liáng — rations (to take on expedition)
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 久
- jiǔ — (of a period of time) long (HSK 3)
- 停
- tíng — 1. to stop 2. to halt 3. to park (a car) (HSK 2)
- 對
- duì — 1. right; correct 2. towards; at; for 3. concerning; regarding 4. to treat (sb a certain way) 5. to face 6. (bound form) opposite; facing; matching 7. to match together; to adjust 8. to fit; to suit 9. to answer; to reply 10. to add; to pour in (a fluid) 11. to check; to compare 12. classifier: couple; pair (HSK 1)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 星月
- xīng yuè — the moon and the stars
- 光華
- guāng huá — 1. brilliance 2. splendor 3. magnificence
- 觀
- Guàn — surname Guan
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 冰凍
- bīng dòng — to freeze
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 亮
- liàng — 1. bright; light 2. to shine; to flash 3. loud and clear 4. to show (one's passport etc); to make public (one's views etc) (HSK 2)
- 灼
- zhuó — 1. to burn; to sear; to scorch 2. (bound form) bright; luminous
- 灼
- zhuó — 1. to burn; to sear; to scorch 2. (bound form) bright; luminous
- 白茫茫
- bái máng máng — (of mist, snow, floodwater etc) a vast expanse of whiteness
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 情
- qíng — 1. (bound form) feelings; emotion; sentiment; passion 2. (bound form) situation; condition (HSK 7-9)
- 奔走
- bēn zǒu — 1. to run 2. to rush about 3. to be on the go
- 果然
- guǒ rán — 1. really 2. sure enough 3. as expected 4. if indeed (HSK 3)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 馬不停蹄
- mǎ bù tíng tí — 1. unrelenting 2. without stopping to rest
- 師徒
- shī tú — master and disciple
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 合眼
- hé yǎn — 1. to close one's eyes 2. to get to sleep
- 走
- zǒu — 1. to walk 2. to go 3. to run 4. to move (of vehicle) 5. to visit 6. to leave 7. to go away 8. to die (euph.) 9. from 10. through 11. away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走 (chè zǒu)) 12. to change (shape, form, meaning) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 夜
- yè — night (HSK 2)
- 天明
- tiān míng — 1. dawn 2. daybreak
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 些
- xiē — classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several (HSK 4)
- 乾糧
- gān liáng — rations (to take on expedition)
- 望
- wàng — 1. full moon 2. to hope 3. to expect 4. to visit 5. to gaze (into the distance) 6. to look towards 7. towards (HSK 7-9)
- 西
- Xī — 1. the West 2. abbr. for Spain 西班牙 (Xī bān yá) 3. Spanish (HSK 1)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 進
- jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to advance 3. to go in 4. to enter 5. to put in 6. to submit 7. to take in 8. to admit 9. (math.) base of a number system 10. classifier for sections in a building or residential compound (HSK 1)
别陈老离河边,行有三四里远近,八戒把九环锡杖递与唐僧道:「师父,你横此在马上。」行者道:「这呆子奸诈。锡杖原是你挑的,如何又叫师父拿著?」八戒道:「你不曾走过冰凌,不晓得。凡是冰冻之上,必有凌眼;倘或屣著凌眼,脱将下去,若没横担之物,骨都的落水,就如一个大锅盖盖住,如何钻得上来?须是如此架住方可。」行者暗笑道:「这呆子倒是个积年走冰的。」果然都依了他:长老横担著锡杖,行者横担著铁棒,沙僧横担著降妖宝杖,八戒肩挑著行李,腰横著钉钯,师徒们放心前进。这一直行到天晚,吃了些干粮。却又不敢久停,对著星月光华,观的冰冻上亮灼灼,白茫茫,只情奔走,果然是马不停蹄。师徒们莫能合眼,走了一夜。天明又吃些干粮,望西又进。
,,。Just as they were traveling on, they suddenly heard a loud crashing boom beneath the ice, which nearly startled the white horse into collapse.:「!Sanzang, greatly alarmed, said, "Disciples!?」:「,。Why is there such a loud noise?" Bajie said, "This river is frozen much too solid, and the ice beneath the ground is cracking.。」,,,。Or perhaps it has frozen clear through to the bottom in the middle stretch." Hearing this, Sanzang was both alarmed and pleased, and urged his horse onward, hurrying along without further remark for now.
- 正
- zhēng — first month of the lunar year (HSK 1)
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 時
- Shí — surname Shi (HSK 3)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 底下
- dǐ xia — 1. the location below sth 2. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 撲
- pū — 1. to throw oneself at 2. to pounce on 3. to devote one's energies 4. to flap 5. to flutter 6. to dab 7. to pat 8. to bend over (HSK 6)
- 喇
- lā — (onom.) sound of wind, rain etc
- 喇
- lā — (onom.) sound of wind, rain etc
- 一聲
- yī shēng — first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 喨
- liàng — used in 嘹喨 (liáo liàng)
- 險些
- xiǎn xiē — 1. narrowly 2. almost 3. nearly
- 兒
- ér — 1. child 2. son
- 諕
- háo — to intimidate
- 倒
- dǎo — 1. to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally 2. to fail; to go bankrupt 3. to overthrow 4. to change (trains or buses) 5. to move around 6. to resell at a profit (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 大驚
- dà jīng — with great alarm
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 徒弟
- tú dì — 1. apprentice 2. disciple (HSK 6)
- 呀
- yā — 1. ah (used to express surprise) 2. (onom.) creaking (HSK 4)
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 這般
- zhè bān — 1. like this 2. this way
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 喨
- liàng — used in 嘹喨 (liáo liàng)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 河
- hé — 1. river (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 道 (dào)) 2. (bound form) the Yellow River 3. (bound form) the Milky Way 4. (bound form) (on restaurant menus) rice noodles 河粉 (hé fěn) (HSK 2)
- 忒
- tè — 1. to err 2. to change
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 凍
- dòng — 1. to freeze 2. to feel very cold 3. aspic or jelly (HSK 5)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 結實
- jiē shí — to bear fruit (HSK 3)
- 地
- de — 1. -ly 2. structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct (HSK 1)
- 凌
- Líng — surname Ling
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 或者
- huò zhě — 1. or 2. possibly; maybe; perhaps (HSK 2)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 半
- bàn — 1. half 2. semi- 3. incomplete 4. (after a number) and a half (HSK 1)
- 中間
- zhōng jiān — 1. the middle; the inside 2. in the middle; within; between; among 3. during; in the meantime (HSK 1)
- 連
- Lián — surname Lian (HSK 3)
- 底
- de — (equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) (HSK 4)
- 通
- tōng — 1. to go through 2. to know well 3. (suffix) expert 4. to connect 5. to communicate 6. open 7. to clear 8. classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc (HSK 2)
- 錮
- gù — 1. obstinate disease 2. to restrain 3. to stop
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 聞言
- wén yán — to have heard what was said
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 驚
- jīng — 1. to startle 2. to be frightened 3. to be scared 4. alarm (HSK 7-9)
- 又
- yòu — 1. (once) again 2. also 3. both... and... 4. and yet 5. (used for emphasis) anyway (HSK 2)
- 喜
- xǐ — 1. to be fond of 2. to like 3. to enjoy 4. to be happy 5. to feel pleased 6. happiness 7. delight 8. glad
- 策馬
- cè mǎ — to urge on a horse using a whip or spurs
- 前進
- qián jìn — 1. to go forward 2. to forge ahead 3. to advance 4. onward (HSK 3)
- 趲
- zǎn — 1. to hasten 2. to urge
- 行
- háng — 1. (bound form) row; line 2. (bound form) line of business; trade; profession 3. (bound form) commercial firm 4. (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age) 5. (in data tables) row; (Tw) column 6. classifier for rows or lines (HSK 1)
- 不題
- bù tí — we will not elaborate on that (used as pluralis auctoris)
正行时,只听得冰底下扑喇喇一声响喨,险些儿諕倒了白马。三藏大惊道:「徒弟呀!怎么这般响喨?」八戒道:「这河忒也冻得结实,地凌响了。或者这半中间连底通锢住了也。」三藏闻言,又惊又喜,策马前进,趱行不题。
,。Now to speak of that evil spirit — ever since returning to his watery palace, he had led his band of spirits to lie beneath the ice.,,,。After waiting a long while, as soon as he heard the sound of horse hooves overhead, he worked a bit of magic down below, and with a cracking burst split open the frozen ice.;In alarm the Great Sage Sun leapt up into the air;,。but already the white horse had fallen into the water, and all three of the others were thrown off as well.
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 妖邪
- yāo xié — evil monster
- 自從
- zì cóng — 1. since (a time) 2. ever since (HSK 3)
- 回歸
- huí guī — 1. to return to 2. to retreat 3. regression (statistics) (HSK 7-9)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 府
- fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
- 引
- yǐn — 1. to draw (e.g. a bow) 2. to pull 3. to stretch sth 4. to extend 5. to lengthen 6. to involve or implicate in 7. to attract 8. to lead 9. to guide 10. to leave 11. to provide evidence or justification for 12. old unit of distance equal to 10 丈 (zhàng), one-thirtieth of a km or 33.33 meters (HSK 4)
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 精
- jīng — 1. essence 2. extract 3. vitality 4. energy 5. semen 6. sperm 7. mythical goblin spirit 8. highly perfected 9. elite 10. the pick of sth 11. proficient (refined ability) 12. extremely (fine) 13. selected rice (archaic) (HSK 6)
- 在於
- zài yú — 1. to rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain attribute) 2. (of a matter) to be determined by; to be up to (sb) (HSK 4)
- 冰
- bīng — 1. ice 2. classifier: 塊 (kuài) 3. to chill sth 4. (of an object or substance) to feel cold 5. (of a person) cold 6. unfriendly 7. (slang) methamphetamine (HSK 4)
- 下
- xià — 1. down 2. downwards 3. below 4. lower 5. later 6. next (week etc) 7. second (of two parts) 8. to decline 9. to go down 10. to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) 11. measure word to show the frequency of an action (HSK 1)
- 等候
- děng hòu — 1. to wait 2. to wait for (HSK 5)
- 多時
- duō shí — long time
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 聽
- tīng — 1. to listen to; to hear 2. to heed; to obey 3. a can (loanword from English "tin") 4. classifier for canned beverages 5. to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) 6. (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. (tìng)) (HSK 1)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 馬蹄
- mǎ tí — 1. horse's hoof 2. horseshoe 3. Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta)
- 響
- xiǎng — 1. echo 2. sound 3. noise 4. to make a sound 5. to sound 6. to ring 7. loud 8. classifier for noises (HSK 2)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 底下
- dǐ xia — 1. the location below sth 2. afterwards (HSK 3)
- 弄
- lòng — 1. lane 2. alley (HSK 2)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 神通
- shén tōng — 1. remarkable ability 2. magical power
- 滑
- Huá — surname Hua (HSK 5)
- 喇
- lā — (onom.) sound of wind, rain etc
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 迸
- bèng — 1. to burst forth 2. to spurt 3. to crack 4. split
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
- 冰凍
- bīng dòng — to freeze
- 慌得
- huāng de — 1. hurriedly 2. in a frenzy
- 孫大聖
- Sūn dà shèng — 1. Great-Sage Sun 2. Sun Wukong 孫悟空 (Sūn Wù kōng)
- 跳
- tiào — 1. to jump 2. to hop 3. to skip over 4. to bounce 5. to palpitate (HSK 3)
- 上空
- shàng kōng — 1. the skies above a certain place; (aviation) airspace 2. (Tw) topless (HSK 7-9)
- 中
- Zhōng — 1. (bound form) China; Chinese 2. surname Zhong (HSK 1)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 內
- nèi — 1. inside 2. inner 3. internal 4. within 5. interior (HSK 3)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 盡皆
- jìn jiē — 1. all 2. without exception 3. complete 4. whole 5. entirely
- 脫下
- tuō xià — to take off (clothing)
却说那妖邪自从回归水府,引众精在于冰下。等候多时,只听得马蹄响处,他在底下弄个神通,滑喇的迸开冰冻。慌得孙大圣跳上空中;早把那白马落于水内,三人尽皆脱下。
,,:「?」:「,,。」:「?『。』,,。The evil spirit seized Sanzang and led his host of spirits straight back to his watery palace, calling out loudly, "Sister Gui, where are you?" Old Granny Gui came out to greet him with a bow, saying, "Great King, I dare not, I dare not." The evil spirit said, "Worthy sister, why do you say such a thing? 'Once a word is spoken, four horses cannot overtake it.' I did say I would follow your plan, capture Tang Seng, and become sworn siblings with you.,,?」:「,,,,;Now that the fine plan has indeed succeeded and Tang Seng is captured, would it be right to go back on my earlier word?" He then ordered, "Underlings, bring out the table, and sharpen the knives well — cut open this monk's belly and dig out his heart, strip off his skin and slice his flesh;:,。」:「,,。on one side let the music sound: I shall share him with my worthy sister, that we may prolong our lives and gain long life." Granny Gui said, "Great King, do not eat him just yet — I fear his disciples will come searching and stir up trouble.,,,,,,,,?」,,。Better to bear with patience for a couple of days; once that fellow gives up searching and does not come, then cut him open, invite the Great King to the seat of honor, with all the kinsfolk arrayed around, playing music, singing and dancing, and present him to the Great King, so that he may enjoy him at leisure and in comfort — would that not be better?" The demon agreed to this, and hid Tang Seng behind the palace, covering him in the middle with a stone coffin six feet long, and we shall speak no more of that for now.
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 妖邪
- yāo xié — evil monster
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 捉住
- zhuō zhù — 1. to catch 2. to grapple with 3. to hold onto
- 引
- yǐn — 1. to draw (e.g. a bow) 2. to pull 3. to stretch sth 4. to extend 5. to lengthen 6. to involve or implicate in 7. to attract 8. to lead 9. to guide 10. to leave 11. to provide evidence or justification for 12. old unit of distance equal to 10 丈 (zhàng), one-thirtieth of a km or 33.33 meters (HSK 4)
- 群
- qún — 1. group 2. crowd 3. flock, herd, pack etc (HSK 3)
- 精
- jīng — 1. essence 2. extract 3. vitality 4. energy 5. semen 6. sperm 7. mythical goblin spirit 8. highly perfected 9. elite 10. the pick of sth 11. proficient (refined ability) 12. extremely (fine) 13. selected rice (archaic) (HSK 6)
- 徑
- jìng — 1. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means 2. directly; straight 3. diameter
- 回
- Huí — Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) (HSK 1)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 府
- fǔ — 1. seat of government 2. government repository (archive) 3. official residence 4. mansion 5. presidential palace 6. (honorific) Your home 7. prefecture (from Tang to Qing times)
- 厲聲
- lì shēng — in a sharp, forceful voice
- 高
- Gāo — surname Gao (HSK 1)
- 叫
- jiào — 1. to shout 2. to call 3. to order 4. to ask 5. to be called 6. by (indicates agent in the passive mood) (HSK 1)
- 鱖
- guì — 1. mandarin fish 2. Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 妹
- mèi — younger sister (HSK 1)
- 何在
- hé zài — 1. where? 2. what place?
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 鱖
- guì — 1. mandarin fish 2. Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 婆
- pó — 1. (bound form) grandmother 2. (bound form) matron 3. (bound form) mother-in-law 4. (slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship)
- 迎
- yíng — 1. to welcome; to meet 2. to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties); to meet face to face (HSK 7-9)
- 門
- Mén — surname Men (HSK 1)
- 施禮
- shī lǐ — 1. to salute 2. to greet
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 敢
- gǎn — 1. to dare 2. daring 3. (polite) may I venture (HSK 3)
- 妖邪
- yāo xié — evil monster
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 賢
- xián — 1. worthy or virtuous person 2. honorific used for a person of the same or a younger generation
- 妹
- mèi — younger sister (HSK 1)
- 何出此言
- hé chū cǐ yán — 1. where do these words stem from? 2. why do you (he, etc) say such a thing?
- 一言既出,駟馬難追
- yī yán jì chū , sì mǎ nán zhuī — lit. once said, a team of horses cannot unsay it (idiom); a promise must be kept
- 原
- Yuán — 1. surname Yuan 2. (Japanese surname) Hara (HSK 6)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 聽從
- tīng cóng — 1. to listen and obey 2. to comply with 3. to heed 4. to hearken (HSK 7-9)
- 汝
- rǔ — thou
- 計
- Jì — surname Ji (HSK 7-9)
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 拜
- bài — 1. to bow to; to pay one's respects 2. (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion) 3. to make a courtesy call 4. (bound form) (of a monarch) to appoint sb to (a position) by performing a ceremony 5. to acknowledge sb as one's (master, godfather etc) 6. (used before some verbs to indicate politeness)
- 為
- wéi — 1. as (in the capacity of) 2. to take sth as 3. to act as 4. to serve as 5. to behave as 6. to become 7. to be 8. to do 9. by (in the passive voice) (HSK 2)
- 兄妹
- xiōng mèi — brother(s) and sister(s)
- 今日
- jīn rì — today (HSK 5)
- 果
- guǒ — 1. fruit 2. result 3. resolute 4. indeed 5. if really
- 成
- Chéng — 1. surname Cheng 2. short name for Chengdu 成都 (Chéng dū) (HSK 2)
- 妙計
- miào jì — excellent plan; brilliant scheme
- 捉
- zhuō — 1. to clutch 2. to grab 3. to capture (HSK 6)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 就
- jiù — 1. (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then 2. (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after 3. (same as 就是 (jiù shì)) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly 4. only; as little as 5. as much as; as many as 6. to approach; to move towards 7. to undertake; to engage in 8. (often followed by 著 (zhe)) taking advantage of 9. (of food) to go with 10. with regard to; concerning 11. (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就 (yī cù ér jiù)) 12. (pattern: 就 (jiù) ... 也 (yě) ...) even if ... still ... 13. (pattern: 不 (bù) ... 就 (jiù) ...) if not ... then must be ... (HSK 1)
- 好
- hǎo — 1. good 2. appropriate; proper 3. all right! 4. (before a verb) easy to 5. (before a verb) good to 6. (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so 7. (verb complement indicating completion) 8. (of two people) close; on intimate terms 9. (after a personal pronoun) hello (HSK 1)
- 昧
- mèi — 1. to conceal 2. dark
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 前言
- qián yán — 1. preface; foreword; introduction; preamble 2. earlier remarks; earlier words 3. (literary) words of the ancient thinkers
- 教
- Jiào — surname Jiao (HSK 1)
- 小的
- xiǎo de — 1. (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family 2. (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 擡
- tái — variant of 抬 (tái) (HSK 5)
- 過
- Guō — surname Guo (HSK 1)
- 案
- àn — 1. (legal) case 2. incident 3. record 4. file 5. table
- 桌
- zhuō — 1. table 2. desk 3. classifier for tables of guests at a banquet etc
- 磨快
- mó kuài — 1. to sharpen 2. to grind (knife blades)
- 刀
- Dāo — surname Dao (HSK 3)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 這
- zhè — 1. (pronoun) this; these 2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) 3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. (zhèi), esp. in Beijing) (HSK 1)
- 和尚
- hé shang — Buddhist monk (HSK 7-9)
- 剖腹
- pōu fù — 1. to cut open the abdomen 2. to disembowel 3. to speak from the heart
- 剜
- wān — 1. to scoop out 2. to gouge out
- 心
- xīn — 1. heart 2. mind 3. intention 4. center 5. core 6. classifier: 顆 (kē), 個 (gè) (HSK 3)
- 剝皮
- bāo pí — 1. to skin; to flay; to peel 2. (fig.) (coll.) to haul (sb) over the coals 3. also pr. (bō pí)
- 剮
- guǎ — cut off the flesh as punishment
- 肉
- ròu — 1. meat 2. flesh 3. pulp (of a fruit) 4. (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy 5. (of a person) flabby 6. irresolute 7. Kangxi radical 130 (HSK 1)
- 一壁廂
- yī bì xiāng — see 一壁 (yī bì)
- 響動
- xiǎng dòng — 1. sound coming from sth (typically sth not immediately visible) 2. also pr. (xiǎng dong)
- 樂器
- yuè qì — 1. musical instrument 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn) (HSK 7-9)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 賢
- xián — 1. worthy or virtuous person 2. honorific used for a person of the same or a younger generation
- 妹
- mèi — younger sister (HSK 1)
- 共
- gòng — 1. common 2. general 3. to share 4. together 5. total 6. altogether 7. abbr. for 共產黨 (Gòng chǎn dǎng), Communist party (HSK 4)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 食
- shí — 1. to eat 2. food 3. animal feed 4. eclipse
- 之
- zhī — 1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的 (de)) 2. him 3. her 4. it (HSK 7-9)
- 延壽
- Yán shòu — see 延壽縣 (Yán shòu Xiàn)
- 長生
- cháng shēng — long life
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 鱖
- guì — 1. mandarin fish 2. Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 婆
- pó — 1. (bound form) grandmother 2. (bound form) matron 3. (bound form) mother-in-law 4. (slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 且休
- qiě xiū — 1. rest for now 2. stop (usually imperative form)
- 吃
- chī — 1. to eat; to consume 2. to eat at (a cafeteria etc) 3. to eradicate; to destroy 4. to absorb 5. to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc) (HSK 1)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 恐
- kǒng — 1. afraid 2. frightened 3. to fear
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 徒弟
- tú dì — 1. apprentice 2. disciple (HSK 6)
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 尋
- xún — 1. to search 2. to look for 3. to seek (HSK 7-9)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 吵鬧
- chǎo nào — 1. noisy 2. raucous 3. to shout and scream
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 寧
- Níng — 1. abbr. for Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 寧夏回族自治區 (Níng xià Huí zú Zì zhì qū) 2. abbr. for Nanjing 南京 (Nán jīng) 3. surname Ning
- 耐
- nài — (bound form) to bear; to endure; to withstand (HSK 7-9)
- 兩
- liǎng — 1. two 2. both 3. some 4. a few 5. tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (jīn) (old) (HSK 1)
- 日
- rì — 1. (bound form) sun 2. day 3. day of the month 4. (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本 (Rì běn)) 5. (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with (HSK 1)
- 讓
- ràng — 1. to yield 2. to permit 3. to let sb do sth 4. to have sb do sth 5. to make sb (feel sad etc) 6. by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被 (bèi)) (HSK 2)
- 那廝
- nà sī — that so-and-so
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 尋
- xún — 1. to search 2. to look for 3. to seek (HSK 7-9)
- 然後
- rán hòu — then; after that; afterwards (HSK 2)
- 剖
- pōu — 1. to cut open 2. to analyze 3. Taiwan pr. (pǒu)
- 開
- kāi — 1. to open (transitive or intransitive) 2. (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start 3. to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run 4. to boil 5. to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc) 6. (directional complement) away; off 7. carat (gold) 8. abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文 (Kāi ěr wén) 9. abbr. for 開本 (kāi běn), book format (HSK 1)
- 請
- qǐng — 1. to ask 2. to invite 3. please (do sth) 4. to treat (to a meal etc) 5. to request (HSK 1)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 坐
- Zuò — surname Zuo (HSK 1)
- 眾
- Zhòng — abbr. for 眾議院 (Zhòng yì yuàn), House of Representatives
- 眷
- juàn — 1. (bound form) one's family, esp. wife and children 2. (literary) to regard with love and affection; to feel concern for
- 族
- zú — 1. race 2. nationality 3. ethnicity 4. clan 5. by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) (HSK 6)
- 環
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 3)
- 列
- liè — 1. to arrange 2. to line up 3. file 4. series 5. (in data tables) column 6. (Tw) row (HSK 4)
- 吹
- chuī — 1. to blow 2. to play a wind instrument 3. to blast 4. to puff 5. to boast 6. to brag 7. to end in failure 8. to fall through (HSK 2)
- 彈
- dàn — 1. crossball 2. bullet 3. shot 4. shell 5. ball (HSK 5)
- 歌舞
- gē wǔ — singing and dancing (HSK 7-9)
- 奉上
- fèng shàng — to offer
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 從容
- cóng róng — 1. to go easy 2. unhurried 3. calm 4. Taiwan pr. (cōng róng) (HSK 7-9)
- 自在
- zì zai — comfortable; at ease (HSK 6)
- 享用
- xiǎng yòng — to enjoy (i.e. have the use or benefit of)
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 不好
- bù hǎo — no good
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 依
- yī — 1. to depend on 2. to comply with or listen to sb 3. according to 4. in the light of (HSK 7-9)
- 言
- yán — 1. words 2. speech 3. to say 4. to talk
- 把
- bǎ — 1. to hold; to grasp 2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate 3. handlebar 4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch 5. classifier for things with handles 6. (used to put the object before the verb: 把 (bǎ) + {noun} + {verb}) (HSK 3)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 藏
- Zàng — 1. Tibetan ethnic group 2. Tibet Autonomous Region (short name for 西藏自治區 (Xī zàng Zì zhì qū)) (HSK 6)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 宮
- Gōng — surname Gong (HSK 6)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 使
- shǐ — 1. to make 2. to cause 3. to enable 4. to use 5. to employ 6. to send 7. to instruct sb to do sth 8. envoy 9. messenger (HSK 3)
- 一個
- yī ge — 1. a; an; one 2. the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 六
- liù — 1. six 2. 6 (HSK 1)
- 尺
- chě — one of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺譜 (gōng chě pǔ) (HSK 4)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 石
- Shí — 1. surname Shi 2. abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 (Shí jiā zhuāng), the capital of Hebei
- 匣
- xiá — box
- 蓋
- Gě — surname Ge (HSK 4)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 中間
- zhōng jiān — 1. the middle; the inside 2. in the middle; within; between; among 3. during; in the meantime (HSK 1)
- 不題
- bù tí — we will not elaborate on that (used as pluralis auctoris)
那妖邪将三藏捉住,引群精径回水府,厉声高叫:「鳜妹何在?」老鳜婆迎门施礼道:「大王,不敢,不敢。」妖邪道:「贤妹何出此言?『一言既出,驷马难追。』原说听从汝计,捉了唐僧,与你拜为兄妹。今日果成妙计,捉了唐僧,就好昧了前言?」教:「小的们,抬过案桌,磨快刀来,把这和尚剖腹剜心,剥皮剐肉;一壁厢响动乐器:与贤妹共而食之,延寿长生也。」鳜婆道:「大王,且休吃他,恐他徒弟们寻来吵闹。且宁耐两日,让那厮不来寻,然后剖开,请大王上坐,众眷族环列,吹弹歌舞,奉上大王,从容自在享用,却不好也?」那怪依言,把唐僧藏于宫后,使一个六尺长的石匣盖在中间不题。
、,,,,。Now to speak of Bajie and Sha Seng, who fished the luggage out of the water and loaded it onto the white horse's back, then parted the waterway, riding the surging waves, and bore themselves up out of the water on the current.,:「?」:「,。Wukong, watching from midair, asked, "Where is the master?" Bajie said, "Master's surname is now Chen, given name 'Gone-for-Good.',。」,;There's nowhere to search for him now — let's get to the shore first and think of another plan." It so happened that Bajie had originally been Marshal Tianpeng come down to the mortal world, and in his time he had commanded eighty thousand naval troops of the Heavenly River;;Sha Monk had originally come from the Flowing-Sand River;:。and the white horse had originally been a grandson of the Dragon King of the Western Sea — and so all three of them understood the ways of water.,,,,。The Great Sage guided them from midair, and in a moment they turned back to the eastern bank, where they dried and brushed down the horse, and wrung out their clothes.,。The Great Sage lowered his cloud, and together they went to the Chen family village.:「,。」,,:「,,,。Already someone had reported to the two old men, "Of the four elders going for the scriptures, now only three have come back." The two brothers hurried out to meet them, and indeed saw their clothes still wet, saying, "Venerable sirs, we begged you so earnestly to stay, and you would not, insisting on going only to end up like this.?」:「,。」:「!How is it that Elder Sanzang is nowhere to be seen?" Bajie said, "He's not called Sanzang anymore — his name has been changed to Chen Gone-for-Good." The two old men wept, saying, "How pitiful!!How pitiful!,,。」:「,。I said we should wait for the snow to melt and prepare a boat to see you across, but you insisted so stubbornly and would not listen, and now it has cost him his life." Wukong said, "Old sirs, do not go worrying on behalf of the departed.。My master is fated not to die — his life span is a long one.,。I, old Sun, know full well that this must be the doing of that Great King of Divine Might, working his schemes.,,,。Just set your minds at ease, and help us wash our clothes, dry out our travel permit, and fetch fodder to feed the white horse.,,,,。」,,。Wait until my brothers and I find that fiend, rescue our master, and while we're at it cut the weeds and pull out the roots for good, ridding your whole village of this future menace, so that you may live in peace forever after." Hearing this, old Chen was filled with joy, and at once ordered a vegetarian meal to be prepared.
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 沙僧
- Shā Sēng — Sha Wujing
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 裡
- lǐ — 1. lining 2. interior 3. inside 4. internal 5. also written 裏 (lǐ) (HSK 1)
- 撈
- lāo — 1. to fish up 2. to dredge up (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 行囊
- xíng náng — 1. traveling bag 2. luggage
- 放
- fàng — 1. to put 2. to place 3. to release 4. to free 5. to let go 6. to let out 7. to set off (fireworks) (HSK 1)
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 身上
- shēn shang — 1. on the body 2. at hand 3. among (HSK 1)
- 馱
- duò — load carried by a pack animal (HSK 7-9)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 分開
- fēn kāi — 1. to separate 2. to part (HSK 2)
- 水路
- shuǐ lù — waterway
- 湧浪
- yǒng làng — 1. swell 2. billows 3. surging waves
- 翻
- fān — 1. to turn over 2. to flip over 3. to overturn 4. to rummage through 5. to translate 6. to decode 7. to double 8. to climb over or into 9. to cross (HSK 4)
- 波
- Bō — 1. (bound form) Poland (abbr. for 波蘭 (Bō lán)) 2. surname Bo
- 負
- fù — 1. to bear 2. to carry (on one's back) 3. to turn one's back on 4. to be defeated 5. negative (math. etc) (HSK 6)
- 水
- Shuǐ — 1. surname Shui 2. Shui ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 而
- ér — 1. and 2. as well as 3. and so 4. but (not) 5. yet (not) 6. (indicates causal relation) 7. (indicates change of state) 8. (indicates contrast) (HSK 4)
- 出
- chū — 1. to go out; to come out 2. to arise; to occur 3. to produce; to yield 4. to go beyond; to exceed 5. (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) 6. classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (HSK 1)
- 只見
- zhǐ jiàn — 1. to see (the same thing) over and over again 2. to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly) (HSK 5)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 半空中
- bàn kōng zhōng — 1. in midair 2. in the air
- 看見
- kàn jiàn — to see; to catch sight of (HSK 1)
- 問道
- wèn dào — 1. to ask the way 2. to ask
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 何在
- hé zài — 1. where? 2. what place?
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 姓
- xìng — 1. family name; surname 2. to be surnamed ... (HSK 2)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 名
- míng — 1. name 2. noun (part of speech) 3. place (e.g. among winners) 4. famous 5. classifier for people (HSK 2)
- 到底
- dào dǐ — 1. finally 2. in the end 3. when all is said and done 4. after all 5. to the end 6. to the last (HSK 3)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
- 沒
- méi — (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not (HSK 1)
- 處
- chǔ — 1. to reside 2. to live 3. to dwell 4. to be in 5. to be situated at 6. to stay 7. to get along with 8. to be in a position of 9. to deal with 10. to discipline 11. to punish (HSK 4)
- 找尋
- zhǎo xún — 1. to look for 2. to seek 3. to find fault
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 上岸
- shàng àn — 1. to go ashore; to climb ashore 2. (fig.) to achieve a stable and secure life after a period of struggle (e.g. to get a government job, be admitted to a desirable university, or finally pay off one's debts)
- 再
- zài — 1. again; once more; re- 2. further; beyond this point of time 3. (before an adjective) more 4. then (after sth, and not until then) 5. no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 (yě) or 都 (dōu) for emphasis) 6. (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則 (zài zé), 再就是 (zài jiù shì) etc) 7. (literary) to reappear; to reoccur (HSK 1)
- 作
- zuō — 1. (bound form) worker 2. (bound form) workshop 3. (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person) (HSK 6)
- 區處
- qū chǔ — 1. (literary) to handle 2. to treat
- 原來
- yuán lái — 1. original; former 2. originally; formerly; at first 3. so, actually, as it turns out (HSK 2)
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 本
- běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 天
- tiān — 1. day 2. sky 3. heaven (HSK 1)
- 蓬
- Péng — surname Peng
- 元帥
- yuán shuài — (military) marshal; commander-in-chief
- 臨
- lín — 1. to face 2. to overlook 3. to arrive 4. to be (just) about to 5. just before (HSK 7-9)
- 凡
- fán — 1. ordinary 2. commonplace 3. mundane 4. temporal 5. of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) 6. every 7. all 8. whatever 9. altogether 10. gist 11. outline 12. note of Chinese musical scale (HSK 7-9)
- 他
- tā — 1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his 2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 (tā rì) and 他人 (tā rén)) (HSK 1)
- 當年
- dāng nián — 1. in those days; back then; in those years 2. to be in the prime of life (HSK 5)
- 掌管
- zhǎng guǎn — 1. in charge of 2. to control (HSK 7-9)
- 天河
- Tiān hé — 1. Milky Way 2. see 天河區 (Tiān hé Qū)
- 八
- bā — eight (HSK 1)
- 萬
- Wàn — surname Wan (HSK 2)
- 水兵
- shuǐ bīng — enlisted sailor in navy
- 大眾
- Dà zhòng — Volkswagen (automobile manufacturer) (HSK 4)
- 沙和尚
- Shā hé shang — Sha Wujing
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 流沙
- liú shā — 1. quicksand 2. (patisserie) (usu. attributive) semi-liquid filling (typically custard); lava
- 河內
- Hé nèi — Hanoi, capital of Vietnam
- 出身
- chū shēn — 1. to be born of 2. to come from 3. family background 4. class origin (HSK 7-9)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 本
- běn — 1. (bound form) root; stem 2. (bound form) origin; source 3. (bound form) one's own; this 4. (bound form) this; the current (year etc) 5. (bound form) original 6. (bound form) inherent 7. originally; initially 8. capital; principal 9. classifier for books, periodicals, files etc (HSK 1)
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 西海
- Xī Hǎi — Yellow Sea (Korean term)
- 龍
- Lóng — surname Long (HSK 3)
- 孫
- Sūn — surname Sun
- 故此
- gù cǐ — therefore
- 能
- Néng — surname Neng (HSK 1)
- 知
- zhī — 1. to know 2. to be aware
- 水性
- shuǐ xìng — 1. swimming ability 2. characteristics of a body of water (depth, currents etc) 3. aqueous 4. water-based (paint etc)
- 大聖
- dà shèng — 1. great sage 2. mahatma 3. king 4. emperor 5. outstanding personage 6. Buddha
- 在
- zài — 1. to exist; to be alive 2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at 3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) (HSK 1)
- 空中
- kōng zhōng — 1. in the sky 2. in the air (HSK 5)
- 指引
- zhǐ yǐn — 1. to guide 2. to show 3. to point (the way) 4. directions 5. guidance 6. guidelines (HSK 7-9)
- 須臾
- xū yú — 1. in a flash 2. in a jiffy
- 回轉
- huí zhuǎn — variant of 迴轉 (huí zhuǎn)
- 東
- Dōng — surname Dong (HSK 1)
- 崖
- yá — 1. precipice 2. cliff 3. Taiwan pr. (yái)
- 晒
- shài — variant of 曬 (shài) (HSK 4)
- 刷
- shuā — 1. a brush 2. to paint; to daub 3. to brush; to scrub 4. (fig.) to remove; to eliminate (from a contest); to fire (from a job) 5. (onom.) swish; rustle 6. to swipe (a card) 7. to scroll on (a phone) 8. (gaming) to grind; to farm (for experience points, equipment, levels etc) (HSK 4)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 馬匹
- mǎ pǐ — horse
- 紾
- zhěn — 1. crooked 2. obstinate 3. twist a cord
- 掠
- lüè — 1. to take over by force 2. to rob 3. to plunder 4. to brush over 5. to skim 6. to sweep
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 衣裳
- yī shang — (coll.) clothes
- 大聖
- dà shèng — 1. great sage 2. mahatma 3. king 4. emperor 5. outstanding personage 6. Buddha
- 雲頭
- yún tóu — cloud
- 按
- àn — 1. to press 2. to push 3. to leave aside or shelve 4. to control 5. to restrain 6. to keep one's hand on 7. to check or refer to 8. according to 9. in the light of 10. (of an editor or author) to make a comment (HSK 3)
- 落
- là — 1. to leave out 2. to be missing 3. to leave behind or forget to bring 4. to lag or fall behind (HSK 4)
- 一同
- yī tóng — together (HSK 6)
- 到
- dào — 1. to reach; to arrive 2. to leave for; to go to 3. to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) 4. (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point) 5. considerate; thoughtful; thorough (HSK 1)
- 於
- yú — 1. (of time or place) in; at; on 2. (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for 3. (indicating a source) from; out of 4. (used in comparison) than 5. (used in the passive voice) by (HSK 6)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 上
- shǎng — used in 上聲 (shǎng shēng) (HSK 1)
- 早
- zǎo — 1. early 2. morning 3. Good morning! 4. long ago 5. prematurely (HSK 1)
- 有人
- yǒu rén — 1. someone 2. people 3. anyone 4. there is someone there 5. occupied (as in restroom) (HSK 2)
- 報
- bào — 1. to report; to inform; to announce 2. to respond; to reply 3. to sign up for; to register for (abbr. for 報名 (bào míng)) 4. to reward; to recompense 5. to take revenge; to retaliate 6. newspaper 7. periodical; journal 8. bulletin 9. telegram (HSK 3)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 二老
- èr lǎo — 1. mother and father 2. parents
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 四
- sì — 1. four 2. 4 (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 取經
- qǔ jīng — 1. to journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures 2. to learn by studying another's experience (HSK 7-9)
- 的
- de — 1. of; ~'s (possessive particle) 2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) 3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) 4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 (pí gé de) "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 (pǎo táng r de) "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 (xīn de) "new one") 5. also pr. (dì) or (di) in poetry and songs (HSK 1)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 如今
- rú jīn — nowadays; now (HSK 4)
- 只
- zhī — variant of 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 剩
- shèng — 1. to remain 2. to be left 3. to have as remainder (HSK 5)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 個
- gě — used in 自個兒 (zì gě r) (HSK 1)
- 來
- lái — 1. to come 2. (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) 3. hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 (huí lai)) 4. ever since (as in 自古以來 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)) 5. for the past (amount of time) 6. (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 (lái shì)) 7. (between two verbs) in order to 8. (after a round number) approximately 9. (used after 得 (dé) to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 (tán de lái), or after 不 (bù) to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 (chī bu lái)) (HSK 1)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 兄弟
- xiōng dì — 1. brothers 2. younger brother 3. classifier: 個 (gè) 4. I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) 5. brotherly 6. fraternal (HSK 4)
- 即
- jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
- 忙
- máng — 1. busy 2. hurriedly 3. to hurry 4. to rush (HSK 1)
- 接
- jiē — 1. to receive 2. to answer (the phone) 3. to meet or welcome sb 4. to connect 5. to catch 6. to join 7. to extend 8. to take one's turn on duty 9. to take over for sb (HSK 2)
- 出門
- chū mén — 1. to go out 2. to leave home 3. to go on a journey 4. away from home 5. (of a woman) to get married (HSK 2)
- 外
- wài — 1. outside 2. in addition 3. foreign 4. external (HSK 1)
- 果
- guǒ — 1. fruit 2. result 3. resolute 4. indeed 5. if really
- 見
- jiàn — 1. to see 2. to meet 3. to appear (to be sth) 4. to interview 5. opinion 6. view (HSK 1)
- 衣裳
- yī shang — (coll.) clothes
- 還
- Huán — surname Huan (HSK 1)
- 濕
- shī — 1. moist 2. wet (HSK 4)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 們
- men — plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 我等
- wǒ děng — 1. we 2. us (archaic)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 般
- bān — 1. sort 2. kind 3. class 4. way 5. manner
- 苦
- kǔ — 1. bitter 2. hardship 3. pain 4. to suffer 5. to bring suffering to 6. painstakingly (HSK 4)
- 留
- liú — 1. to leave (a message etc) 2. to retain 3. to stay 4. to remain 5. to keep 6. to preserve (HSK 2)
- 卻
- què — 1. but 2. yet 3. however 4. while 5. to go back 6. to decline 7. to retreat 8. nevertheless 9. even though (HSK 4)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 肯
- kěn — 1. to agree; to consent 2. to be willing to (HSK 6)
- 住
- zhù — 1. to live; to reside; to stay 2. to stop; to cease 3. (result complement indicating firmness or a stable achieved state) (HSK 1)
- 只要
- zhǐ yào — so long as; provided; if (HSK 2)
- 這樣
- zhè yàng — 1. this way; like this; so 2. (before a noun) this kind of; such (HSK 2)
- 方
- Fāng — surname Fang (HSK 4)
- 休
- Xiū — surname Xiu
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 不見
- bù jiàn — 1. not to see 2. not to meet 3. to have disappeared 4. to be missing (HSK 6)
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 老爺
- lǎo ye — 1. (respectful) lord 2. master 3. (coll.) maternal grandfather
- 八戒
- Bā jiè — see 豬八戒 (Zhū Bā jiè)
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 叫做
- jiào zuò — to be called; to be known as
- 三藏
- Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 改名
- gǎi míng — to rename (HSK 7-9)
- 叫做
- jiào zuò — to be called; to be known as
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 到底
- dào dǐ — 1. finally 2. in the end 3. when all is said and done 4. after all 5. to the end 6. to the last (HSK 3)
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 二老
- èr lǎo — 1. mother and father 2. parents
- 垂淚
- chuí lèi — to shed tears
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 可憐
- kě lián — 1. pitiful 2. pathetic 3. to have pity on (HSK 5)
- 可憐
- kě lián — 1. pitiful 2. pathetic 3. to have pity on (HSK 5)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 說
- shuì — to persuade (HSK 1)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 雪
- Xuě — surname Xue (HSK 2)
- 融
- róng — 1. to melt 2. to thaw 3. to blend 4. to merge 5. to be in harmony (HSK 7-9)
- 備
- bèi — 1. (bound form) to prepare; to equip 2. (literary) fully; completely
- 船
- chuán — 1. boat 2. vessel 3. ship 4. classifier: 條 (tiáo), 艘 (sōu), 隻 (zhī) (HSK 2)
- 相
- Xiāng — surname Xiang
- 送
- sòng — 1. to send; to deliver; to transmit 2. to give (as a present) 3. to see (sb) off 4. to accompany; to go along with (HSK 1)
- 堅執
- jiān zhí — 1. to persist 2. to continue upholding 3. to persevere 4. to stick to sth 5. stubborn
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 從
- Cóng — surname Cong (HSK 1)
- 致
- zhì — 1. (literary) to send; to transmit; to convey 2. (bound form) to cause; to lead to; consequently (HSK 7-9)
- 令
- líng — 1. used in 脊令 (jí líng) 2. used in 令狐 (Líng hú) (Taiwan pr. (lìng)) (HSK 5)
- 喪
- sāng — 1. mourning 2. funeral 3. (old) corpse
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 性命
- xìng mìng — life (HSK 7-9)
- 行者
- xíng zhě — 1. pedestrian 2. walker 3. itinerant monk
- 道
- dào — 1. road; path (classifier: 條 (tiáo), 股 (gǔ)) 2. (bound form) way; reason; principle 3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization 4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao 5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel) 6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words) 7. classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process 8. (old) circuit (administrative division) (HSK 2)
- 老兒
- lǎo ér — 1. father 2. husband 3. old man
- 莫
- Mò — surname Mo
- 替古人耽憂
- tì gǔ rén dān yōu — 1. to fret over the worries of long-departed people (idiom); to worry unnecessarily 2. crying over spilt milk 3. often used with negatives, e.g. no need to worry about past issues
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 管他
- guǎn tā — 1. no matter if 2. regardless of 3. don’t worry about (it, him etc) 4. doesn’t matter
- 不
- bù — 1. no; not so 2. (bound form) not; un- (HSK 1)
- 死
- sǐ — 1. to die 2. impassable 3. uncrossable 4. inflexible 5. rigid 6. extremely 7. damned (HSK 3)
- 長
- cháng — 1. long 2. (bound form) length 3. (bound form) strong point; forte 4. (bound form) to be good at 5. (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. (zhàng)) (HSK 2)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 孫
- Sūn — surname Sun
- 知道
- zhī dào — 1. to know; to become aware of 2. also pr. (zhī dao) (HSK 1)
- 決
- jué — 1. to decide 2. to determine 3. to execute (sb) 4. (of a dam etc) to breach or burst 5. definitely 6. certainly
- 然
- rán — 1. correct 2. right 3. so 4. thus 5. like this 6. -ly
- 是
- shì — 1. to be (followed by substantives only) 2. correct; right; true 3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well 4. (adverb for emphatic assertion) (HSK 1)
- 那
- Nā — surname Na (HSK 1)
- 靈感
- líng gǎn — creative inspiration (HSK 7-9)
- 大王
- dà wáng — 1. king 2. magnate 3. person having expert skill in something
- 弄
- lòng — 1. lane 2. alley (HSK 2)
- 法
- Fǎ — 1. France 2. French 3. abbr. for 法國 (Fǎ guó) 4. Taiwan pr. (Fà) (HSK 4)
- 算計
- suàn ji — 1. to reckon 2. to calculate 3. to plan 4. to expect 5. to scheme (HSK 7-9)
- 去
- qù — 1. to go 2. to go to (a place) 3. (of a time etc) last 4. just passed 5. to send 6. to remove 7. to get rid of 8. to reduce 9. to be apart from in space or time 10. to die (euphemism) 11. to play (a part) 12. (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth 13. (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) 14. (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) (HSK 1)
- 了
- le — 1. (completed action marker) 2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) 3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) (HSK 1)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 且
- qiě — 1. and 2. moreover 3. yet 4. for the time being 5. to be about to 6. both (... and...) (HSK 7-9)
- 放心
- fàng xīn — 1. to feel relieved 2. to feel reassured 3. to be at ease (HSK 2)
- 與
- yú — variant of 歟 (yú) (HSK 6)
- 我們
- wǒ men — we; us; ourselves; our (HSK 1)
- 漿
- jiāng — 1. thick liquid 2. to starch
- 漿
- jiāng — 1. thick liquid 2. to starch
- 衣服
- yī fu — 1. clothes 2. classifier: 件 (jiàn), 套 (tào) (HSK 1)
- 晒
- shài — variant of 曬 (shài) (HSK 4)
- 晒
- shài — variant of 曬 (shài) (HSK 4)
- 關文
- guān wén — official document sent to an agency (or an official) of equal rank (in imperial times)
- 取
- qǔ — 1. to take 2. to get 3. to choose 4. to fetch (HSK 2)
- 草料
- cǎo liào — fodder
- 喂
- wéi — hello (when answering the phone) (HSK 2)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 白
- Bái — 1. surname Bai 2. Bai ethnic group (HSK 1)
- 馬
- Mǎ — 1. surname Ma 2. abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞 (Mǎ lái xī yà) (HSK 3)
- 等
- děng — 1. to wait for; to await 2. by the time; when; till 3. and so on; etc.; et al. 4. (bound form) class; rank; grade 5. (bound form) equal to; same as 6. (used to end an enumeration) 7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) (HSK 1)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; my (HSK 1)
- 弟兄
- dì xiong — 1. brothers 2. comrade
- 尋
- xún — 1. to search 2. to look for 3. to seek (HSK 7-9)
- 著
- zhāo — 1. a move in chess (Taiwan pr. (zhuó)) 2. trick; tactic 3. (dialect) okay; all right 4. (dialect) to put in; to add (HSK 1)
- 那廝
- nà sī — that so-and-so
- 救出
- jiù chū — 1. to rescue 2. to pluck from danger
- 師父
- shī fu — 1. used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) 2. master 3. qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 索性
- suǒ xìng — 1. you might as well (do it) 2. simply 3. just (HSK 7-9)
- 剪草除根
- jiǎn cǎo chú gēn — 1. lit. cut grass and pull out roots (idiom); fig. to destroy root and branch 2. to eradicate
- 替
- tì — 1. to substitute for 2. to take the place of 3. to replace 4. for 5. on behalf of 6. to stand in for (HSK 4)
- 你
- nǐ — you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 (nín)) (HSK 1)
- 一
- yī — 1. one 2. single 3. a (article) 4. as soon as 5. entire; whole; all; throughout 6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1) 7. also pr. (yāo) for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit (HSK 1)
- 莊
- Zhuāng — surname Zhuang
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 除了
- chú le — 1. apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他,誰也沒來 (chú le tā, shéi yě méi lái) "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英語,他也會法語 (chú le Yīng yǔ, tā yě huì Fǎ yǔ) "in addition to English, he also knows French") 2. (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了 (chú le) + A + 就是 (jiù shì) + B, "either A or B") (HSK 3)
- 後
- hòu — 1. back 2. behind 3. rear 4. afterwards 5. after 6. later 7. post- (HSK 1)
- 患
- huàn — 1. to suffer (from illness) 2. to contract (a disease) 3. misfortune 4. trouble 5. danger 6. worry (HSK 7-9)
- 庶幾
- shù jī — 1. (literary) similar; almost 2. (literary) if only; it is to be hoped that 3. (literary) maybe; perhaps
- 永遠
- yǒng yuǎn — 1. forever 2. eternal (HSK 2)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 安生
- ān shēng — 1. peaceful 2. restful 3. quiet 4. still
- 也
- Yě — surname Ye (HSK 1)
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 老
- lǎo — 1. prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity 2. old (of people) 3. venerable (person) 4. experienced 5. of long standing 6. always 7. all the time 8. of the past 9. very 10. outdated 11. (of meat etc) tough (HSK 1)
- 聞言
- wén yán — to have heard what was said
- 滿心
- mǎn xīn — 1. one's whole heart 2. from the bottom of one's heart
- 歡喜
- huān xǐ — 1. happy 2. joyous 3. delighted 4. to like 5. to be fond of
- 即
- jí — 1. namely 2. that is 3. i.e. 4. prompt 5. at once 6. at present 7. even if 8. prompted (by the occasion) 9. to approach 10. to come into contact 11. to assume (office) 12. to draw near (HSK 7-9)
- 命
- mìng — 1. life 2. fate 3. order or command 4. to assign a name, title etc (HSK 6)
- 安排
- ān pái — 1. to arrange 2. to plan 3. to set up 4. arrangements 5. plans (HSK 3)
- 齋
- zhāi — 1. to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc 2. vegetarian diet 3. study room 4. building 5. to give alms (to a monk)
- 供
- gōng — 1. to provide; to supply 2. to be for (the use or convenience of) (HSK 7-9)
却说八戒、沙僧在水里捞著行囊,放在白马身上驮了,分开水路,涌浪翻波,负水而出。只见行者在半空中看见,问道:「师父何在?」八戒道:「师父姓陈,名到底了。如今没处找寻,且上岸再作区处。」原来八戒本是天蓬元帅临凡,他当年掌管天河八万水兵大众;沙和尚是流沙河内出身;白马本是西海龙孙:故此能知水性。大圣在空中指引,须臾,回转东崖,晒刷了马匹,紾掠了衣裳。大圣云头按落,一同到于陈家庄上。早有人报与二老道:「四个取经的老爷,如今只剩了三个来也。」兄弟即忙接出门外,果见衣裳还湿,道:「老爷们,我等那般苦留,却不肯住,只要这样方休。怎么不见三藏老爷?」八戒道:「不叫做三藏了,改名叫做陈到底也。」二老垂泪道:「可怜!可怜!我说等雪融备船相送,坚执不从,致令丧了性命。」行者道:「老儿,莫替古人耽忧。我师父管他不死长命。老孙知道,决然是那灵感大王弄法算计去了。你且放心,与我们浆浆衣服,晒晒关文,取草料喂著白马。等我弟兄寻著那厮,救出师父,索性剪草除根,替你一庄人除了后患,庶几永远得安生也。」陈老闻言,满心欢喜,即命安排斋供。
,、。The three brothers ate their fill, and left the horse and luggage in the care of the Chen family to watch over.,。Each then made ready his weapon, and went straight to the riverbank to search for their master and capture the fiend.:Truly it is as the saying goes:
- 兄弟
- xiōng dì — 1. brothers 2. younger brother 3. classifier: 個 (gè) 4. I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) 5. brotherly 6. fraternal (HSK 4)
- 三
- Sān — surname San (HSK 1)
- 人
- rén — 1. person; people 2. classifier: 個 (gè), 位 (wèi), 名 (míng) (HSK 1)
- 飽餐一頓
- bǎo cān yī dùn — 1. to eat one's fill 2. to be full
- 將
- jiāng — 1. will 2. shall 3. to use 4. to take 5. to checkmate 6. just a short while ago 7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 (bǎ)) (HSK 5)
- 馬匹
- mǎ pǐ — horse
- 行囊
- xíng náng — 1. traveling bag 2. luggage
- 交與
- jiāo yǔ — to hand over
- 陳
- Chén — 1. surname Chen 2. Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state 3. Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 (Nán Cháo)
- 家
- jiā — 1. home 2. family 3. (polite) my (sister, uncle etc) 4. classifier for families or businesses 5. refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China 6. noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian 7. classifier: 個 (gè) (HSK 1)
- 看守
- kān shǒu — 1. to guard 2. to watch over
- 各
- gè — 1. each 2. every (HSK 3)
- 整
- zhěng — 1. (bound form) whole; complete; entire; (before a measure word) whole; (before or after number + measure word) exactly 2. (bound form) in good order; tidy; neat 3. (bound form) to put in order; to straighten 4. (bound form) to repair; to mend; to renovate 5. (coll.) to fix sb; to give sb a hard time; to mess with sb 6. (dialect) to tinker with; to do sth to (HSK 3)
- 兵器
- bīng qì — 1. weaponry 2. weapons 3. arms
- 徑
- jìng — 1. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means 2. directly; straight 3. diameter
- 赴
- fù — 1. to go 2. to visit (e.g. another country) 3. to attend (a banquet etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 河邊
- hé biān — river bank
- 尋
- xún — 1. to search 2. to look for 3. to seek (HSK 7-9)
- 師
- Shī — surname Shi
- 擒
- qín — to capture
- 怪
- guài — 1. odd; strange; uncanny 2. (bound form) monster; supernatural being 3. to find strange; to regard as odd 4. to blame 5. (coll.) somewhat; rather (HSK 4)
- 正是
- zhèng shì — is precisely (HSK 2)
兄弟三人饱餐一顿,将马匹、行囊交与陈家看守。各整兵器,径赴河边寻师擒怪。正是:
,。In the end, we do not know how Tang Seng was to be rescued; hear the next chapter for the explanation.
- 畢竟
- bì jìng — 1. after all 2. all in all 3. when all is said and done 4. in the final analysis (HSK 5)
- 不知
- bù zhī — 1. not to know 2. unaware 3. unknowingly 4. fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) (HSK 7-9)
- 怎麼
- zěn me — 1. how? 2. what? 3. why? (HSK 1)
- 救
- jiù — 1. to save 2. to assist 3. to rescue (HSK 3)
- 得
- dé — 1. to obtain 2. to get 3. to gain 4. to catch (a disease) 5. proper 6. suitable 7. proud 8. contented 9. to allow 10. to permit 11. ready 12. finished (HSK 2)
- 唐僧
- Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 且聽下回分解
- qiě tīng xià huí fēn jiě — to listen to the next chapter for an explanation
毕竟不知怎么救得唐僧,且听下回分解。
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What it’s about
Unable to seize the disguised children, the Great King of Numinous Power decides that eating Tripitaka will grant immortality. He summons a bitter wind and heavy snow, freezing the Heaven-Reaching River overnight. The pilgrims distrust the sudden ice, but merchants and villagers cross safely, and Tripitaka's eagerness to reach the Buddha makes him unwilling to wait for another season or seek a longer road around.
The party ventures onto the frozen river with horse and baggage. From below, the demon weakens the ice around Tripitaka while leaving the others supported; the monk plunges through and is swept into the underwater palace. Wukong, Bajie and Sha Wujing reach the far bank too late, realize that the storm and freeze were a trap made expressly for their master, and prepare to return beneath the river in search of him.
When it was written 背景
The second Heaven-Reaching River chapter turns Tripitaka's defining devotion into vulnerability. His desire to keep moving west is admirable, but urgency makes the unnatural weather look providential and overrules Wukong's suspicion. The monster manipulates a whole environment rather than approaching in disguise, so ordinary evidence—the tracks and testimony of successful travelers—supports the wrong conclusion. Learners should follow the seasonal vocabulary of wind, snow, freezing and thawing, and see how the river crossing literalizes a recurring lesson: the straightest apparent route toward the scriptures may conceal the next ordeal.
Words in this chapter 生词
- 三藏Sān zàng三藏Sān zàng — Tripitaka, the three main types of text that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon of scriptures: sutras, commandments and commentaries
- 行者xíng zhě行者xíng zhě — pedestrian · walker · itinerant monk
- 八戒bā jiè八戒bā jiè — the eight precepts (Buddhism)
- 唐僧Táng sēng唐僧Táng sēng — Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645
- 鱖guì鱖guì — mandarin fish · Chinese perch (Siniperca chuatsi)
- 童男tóng nán童男tóng nán — virgin male
- 師徒shī tú師徒shī tú — master and disciple
- 大王dà wáng大王dà wáng — king · magnate · person having expert skill in something
- 師父shī fuHSK 6師父shī fu — used for 師傅 (in Taiwan) · master · qualified worker (HSK 6)
- 陳chén陳chén — (bound form) to lay out; to exhibit; to display · (bound form) to narrate; to state; to explain; to tell · old; stale
- 沙僧Shā Sēng沙僧Shā Sēng — Sha Wujing
- 怪道guài dào怪道guài dào — no wonder!
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